oil temperature CHRYSLER PACIFICA 2020 Owners Manual

6
IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
HAZARD WARNING FLASHERS ....................... 301
ASSIST AND SOS MIRROR — IF EQUIPPED.... 301
General Information ..................................305
BULB REPLACEMENT ....................................... 306
Replacement Bulbs ...................................306
Replacing Exterior Bulbs ...........................308
FUSES .................................................................. 311
General Information ..................................311Fuse Location.............................................312Underhood Fuses.......................................312
JACKING AND TIRE CHANGING —
IF EQUIPPED ....................................................... 320
Jack And Spare Tire Location....................320
Equipment Removal .................................320
Preparations For Jacking ..........................321
Jacking Instructions ..................................322Road Tire Installation ................................325Portable Air Compressor — If Equipped....327
Tire Service Kit For Inflating Tire —
If Equipped .................................................328 Return Inflatable Spare Tire ......................330
TIRE SERVICE KIT — IF EQUIPPED ................... 330
JUMP STARTING................................................. 337
Preparations For Jump Start .....................337Jump Starting Procedure...........................338
REFUELING IN EMERGENCY ............................ 339
IF YOUR ENGINE OVERHEATS .......................... 339 MANUAL PARK RELEASE ................................. 340
FREEING A STUCK VEHICLE .............................341
TOWING A DISABLED VEHICLE .......................342
ENHANCED ACCIDENT RESPONSE SYSTEM
(EARS) .................................................................344
EVENT DATA RECORDER (EDR) .......................344
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
SCHEDULED SERVICING .................................. 345
Maintenance Plan ..................................... 345
ENGINE COMPARTMENT ................................... 349
3.6L Engine ................................................ 349
Checking Oil Level ..................................... 350
Adding Washer Fluid ................................. 350
Maintenance-Free Battery ....................... 350
Pressure Washing...................................... 351
DEALER SERVICE ..............................................351
Engine Oil .................................................. 351
Engine Oil Filter .......................................... 352Engine Air Cleaner ..................................... 353
Accessory Drive Belt Inspection ............... 353
Air Conditioner Maintenance .................... 354
Body Lubrication ........................................ 356
Windshield Wiper Blades .......................... 356Exhaust System ........................................ 359
Cooling System .......................................... 361Brake System ............................................ 364Automatic Transmission ........................... 365 RAISING THE VEHICLE ...................................... 366
TIRES .................................................................. 366
Tire Safety Information.............................. 366
Tires — General Information .................... 374Tire Types ................................................... 378
Spare Tires — If Equipped ......................... 379
Wheel And Wheel Trim Care ..................... 381
Tire Chains (Traction Devices) ................. 382
Tire Rotation Recommendations.............. 382
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION UNIFORM
TIRE QUALITY GRADES .................................... 383
Treadwear .................................................. 383
Traction Grades ......................................... 383Temperature Grades ................................. 384
STORING THE VEHICLE ..................................... 384
BODYWORK ........................................................ 385
Protection From Atmospheric Agents....... 385
Body And Underbody Maintenance .......... 385Preserving The Bodywork.......................... 385
INTERIORS ......................................................... 386
Seats And Fabric Parts .............................. 386
Plastic And Coated Parts........................... 387
Leather Parts ............................................. 387
Glass Surfaces .......................................... 387

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GETTING TO KNOW YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL127
4. Fuel Gauge
The gauge shows the level of fuel in the
fuel tank when the ignition switch is in
the ON/RUN position.
 The fuel pump symbol points
to the side of the vehicle where
the fuel door is located.
5. Temperature Gauge
The temperature gauge shows engine
coolant temperature. Any reading within
the normal range indicates that the
engine cooling system is operating satis -
factorily.
The gauge can indicate a higher tempera -
ture when driving in hot weather or up
mountain grades. It should not be
allowed to exceed the upper limits of the
normal operating range. NOTE:
The hard telltales will illuminate for a bulb check
when the ignition is first cycled.
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER DISPLAY
Your vehicle is equipped with an instrument
cluster display, which offers useful information
to the driver. With the ignition in the OFF
position (and the key removed, for vehicles with
mechanical key), opening/closing of a door will
activate the display for viewing, and display the
total miles or kilometers in the odometer. Your
instrument cluster display is designed to display
important information about your vehicle’s
systems and features. Using a driver interactive
display located on the instrument panel, your
instrument cluster display can show you how
systems are working and give you warnings
when they are not. The steering wheel mounted
controls allow you to scroll through and enter
the main menus and submenus. You can
access the specific information you want and
make selections and adjustments.
WARNING!
Driving with a hot engine cooling system
could damage your vehicle. If the
temperature gauge reaches “H” pull over and
stop the vehicle. Idle the vehicle with the air
conditioner turned off until the gauge drops
back into the normal range and is no longer
red. If the gauge remains on the “H”, turn the
engine off immediately and call an authorized
dealer for service.
WARNING!
A hot engine cooling system is dangerous.
You or others could be badly burned by steam
or boiling coolant. You may want to call an
authorized dealer for service if your vehicle
overheats. If you decide to look under the
hood yourself, refer to “Cooling System
Pressure Cap” in “Servicing And
Maintenance” for further information.
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GETTING TO KNOW YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL131
Instrument Cluster Display Menu Items
The instrument cluster display can be used to
view the main menu items for several features.
Use the up and down arrow buttons to scroll
through the driver interactive display menu
options until the desired menu is reached.
NOTE:
The instrument cluster display menu items
display in the center of the instrument cluster.
Menu items may vary depending on your vehicle
features.
Refer to “Instrument Cluster Display” in this
chapter for further information.
Speedometer

Push and release the up or down arrow button
until Speedometer is highlighted in the
instrument cluster display. Push and release the
OK button to toggle between MPH and km/h.

Vehicle Info
Push and release the up or down arrow button
until Vehicle Info is highlighted in the
instrument cluster display. Push the left or right
arrow button to scroll through the following
information submenus:
Tire Pressure
If tire pressure is OK for all tires, a vehicle ICON
is displayed with tire pressure values in each
corner of the ICON.
If one or more tires have low pressure, “Inflate
Tire To XX” is displayed with the vehicle ICON,
and the tire pressure values in each corner of
the ICON with the pressure value of the low tire
displayed in a different color than the other tire
pressure value.
If the Tire Pressure system requires service,
“Service Tire Pressure System” is displayed.
Tire PSI is an information only function and
cannot be reset. Refer to “Tire Pressure
Monitoring System (TPMS)” under “Safety” for
further information. Coolant Temp
Displays the actual coolant temperature.
Transmission Temp
Displays the actual transmission temperature.
Oil Temp
Displays the actual oil temperature.
Oil Pressure
Displays the actual oil pressure.
Battery Voltage
Displays the actual battery voltage.
Engine Hours — If Equipped
Displays the number of hours of engine
operation.
Oil Life
Displays the remaining engine oil life as a
percentage.
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GETTING TO KNOW YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL143
ACC/ON/RUN position and remain on briefly as
a bulb check. If the light does not come on
during starting, have the system checked by an
authorized dealer.
Engine Coolant Temperature Warning Light
This warning light warns of an
overheated engine condition. If the
engine coolant temperature is too
high, this indicator will illuminate and
a single chime will sound. If the temperature
reaches the upper limit, a continuous chime will
sound for four minutes or until the engine is
able to cool; whichever comes first.
If the light turns on while driving, safely pull over
and stop the vehicle. If the Air Condition (A/C)
system is on, turn it off. Also, shift the
transmission into NEUTRAL (N) and idle the
vehicle. If the temperature reading does not
return to normal, turn the engine off
immediately and call for service.
Refer to “If Your Engine Overheats” in “In Case
Of Emergency” for further information.
Battery Charge Warning Light
This warning light will illuminate when
the battery is not charging properly. If
it stays on while the engine is running, there may be a malfunction with the charging
system. Contact an authorized dealer as soon
as possible.
This indicates a possible problem with the
electrical system or a related component.
Hood Open Warning Light
This warning light will illuminate when
the hood is left open and not fully
closed.
NOTE:
If the vehicle is moving, there will also be a
single chime.
Liftgate Open Warning Light
This warning light will illuminate when
the liftgate is open.
NOTE:
If the vehicle is moving, there will also be a
single chime.
Seat Belt Reminder Warning Light
This warning light indicates when the
driver or passenger seat belt is
unbuckled. When the ignition is first
placed in the ON/RUN or ACC/ON/ RUN position and if the driver’s seat belt is
unbuckled, a chime will sound and the light will
turn on. When driving, if the driver or front
passenger seat belt remains unbuckled, the
Seat Belt Reminder Light will flash or remain on
continuously and a chime will sound.
Refer to “Occupant Restraint Systems” in
“Safety” for further information.
Transmission Temperature Warning Light — If
Equipped
This warning light will illuminate to
warn of a high transmission fluid
temperature. This may occur with
strenuous usage such as trailer
towing. If this light turns on, stop the vehicle and
run the engine at idle or slightly faster, with the
transmission in PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N), until
the light turns off. Once the light turns off, you
may continue to drive normally.
WARNING!
If you continue operating the vehicle when
the Transmission Temperature Warning Light
is illuminated you could cause the fluid to boil
over, come in contact with hot engine or
exhaust components and cause a fire.
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144GETTING TO KNOW YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
Vehicle Security Warning Light — If Equipped
This warning light will flash at a fast
rate for approximately 15 seconds
when the vehicle security alarm is
arming, and then will flash slowly until
the vehicle is disarmed.
Oil Temperature Warning Light
This warning light will illuminate to
indicate the engine oil temperature is
high. If the light turns on while driving,
stop the vehicle and shut off the
engine as soon as possible. Wait for oil
temperature to return to normal levels.
Oil Pressure Warning Light
This warning light will illuminate to
indicate low engine oil pressure. If the
light turns on while driving, stop the
vehicle, shut off the engine as soon as possible, and contact an authorized dealer. A
chime will sound when this light turns on.
Do not operate the vehicle until the cause is
corrected. This light does not indicate how
much oil is in the engine. The engine oil level
must be checked under the hood.
Stop Safely Vehicle Will Shut Off Soon
This warning will be displayed when
the vehicle has determined an
operational issue that will cause the
vehicle's propulsion system to turn off
will occur shortly. If the light turns on while
driving, stop the vehicle in a safe location as
soon as possible. Have the vehicle transported
to an authorized dealer for service
Yellow Warning Lights
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) Fault Warning
Light — If Equipped

This warning light will illuminate to
indicate a fault in the ACC system.
Contact a local authorized dealer for
service.
For further information, refer to “Adaptive Cruise
Control (ACC)” in “Starting And Operating.”

Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Warning Light
This warning light monitors the
Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS). The
light will turn on when the ignition is
placed in the ON/RUN or ACC/ON/
RUN position and may stay on for as long as four
seconds.
If the ABS light remains on or turns on while
driving, then the Anti-Lock portion of the brake
system is not functioning and service is
required as soon as possible. However, the
conventional brake system will continue to
operate normally, assuming the Brake Warning
Light is not also on.
If the ABS light does not turn on when the
ignition is placed in the ON/RUN or ACC/ON/
RUN position, have the brake system inspected
by an authorized dealer.
Electronic Park Brake Warning Light

This warning light will illuminate to
indicate the Electronic Park Brake is not
functioning properly and service is
required. Contact an authorized dealer.

CAUTION!
Continuous driving with the Transmission
Temperature Warning Light illuminated will
eventually cause severe transmission
damage or transmission failure.

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345
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
SCHEDULED SERVICING
Your vehicle is equipped with an automatic oil
change indicator system. The oil change
indicator system will remind you that it is time to
take your vehicle in for scheduled maintenance.

Based on engine operation conditions, the oil
change indicator message will illuminate. This
means that service is required for your vehicle.
Operating conditions such as frequent short-trips,
trailer tow, extremely hot or cold ambient
temperatures will influence when the “Oil Change
Required” message is displayed. Severe
Operating Conditions can cause the change oil
message to illuminate as early as 3,500 miles
(5,600 km) since last reset. Have your vehicle
serviced as soon as possible, within the next
500 miles (805 km).

An authorized dealer will reset the oil change
indicator message after completing the
scheduled oil change. If a scheduled oil change
is performed by someone other than an
authorized dealer, the message can be reset by
referring to “Instrument Cluster Display” in
“Getting To Know Your Instrument Panel”.NOTE:
Under no circumstances should oil change
intervals exceed 10,000 miles (16,000 km),
12 months or 350 hours of engine run time,
whichever comes first. The 350 hours of engine
run or idle time is generally only a concern for
fleet customers.
Severe Duty All Models
Change Engine Oil at 4,000 miles (6,500 km) or
350 hours of engine run time if the vehicle is
operated in a dusty and off road environment or
is operated predominately at idle or only very
low engine RPM. This type of vehicle use is
considered Severe Duty.
Once A Month Or Before A Long Trip:Check engine oil level
Check windshield washer fluid level
Check tire pressure and look for unusual
wear or damage. Rotate tires at the first sign
of irregular wear, even if it occurs before the
oil indicator system turns on
Check the fluid levels of the coolant reservoir
and brake master cylinder, fill as needed
Check function of all interior and exterior
lights
Maintenance Plan
Required Maintenance Intervals
Refer to the required maintenance intervals.
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350SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Checking Oil Level
To assure proper engine lubrication, the engine
oil must be maintained at the correct level.
Check the oil level at regular intervals, such as
every fuel stop. The best time to check the
engine oil level is about five minutes after a fully
warmed engine is shut off.
Checking the oil while the vehicle is on level
ground will improve the accuracy of the oil level
readings. Maintain the oil level between the
MIN and MAX markings on the dipstick. Adding
one quart or one liter of oil when the reading is
at the MIN mark will result in a MAX reading on
these engines.
Adding Washer Fluid
The fluid reservoir is located in the front of the
engine compartment. Be sure to check the fluid
level in the reservoir at regular intervals. Fill the
reservoir with windshield washer solvent (not
radiator antifreeze) and operate the system for
a few seconds to flush out the residual washer
fluid.
When refilling the washer fluid reservoir, take
some washer fluid, apply it to a cloth or towel,
and wipe clean the wiper blades; this will help
blade performance.
To prevent freeze-up of your windshield washer
system in cold weather, select a solution or
mixture that meets or exceeds the temperature
range of your climate. This rating information
can be found on most washer fluid containers.
Maintenance-Free Battery
Your vehicle is equipped with a
maintenance-free battery. You will never have
to add water, nor is periodic maintenance
required.
CAUTION!
Overfilling or underfilling will cause oil aera -
tion, or loss of oil pressure. This could
damage your engine.
Never use Non-Detergent Oil or Straight
Mineral Oil in the engine or damage may
result.
WARNING!
Commercially available windshield washer
solvents are flammable. They could ignite and
burn you. Care must be exercised when filling
or working around the washer solution.
WARNING!
Battery fluid is a corrosive acid solution and
can burn or even blind you. Do not allow
battery fluid to contact your eyes, skin, or
clothing. Do not lean over a battery when
attaching clamps. If acid splashes in eyes
or on skin, flush the area immediately with
large amounts of water. Refer to “Jump
Starting Procedure” in “In Case Of Emer -
gency” for further information.
Battery gas is flammable and explosive.
Keep flame or sparks away from the
battery. Do not use a booster battery or any
other booster source with an output greater
than 12 Volts. Do not allow cable clamps to
touch each other.
Battery posts, terminals, and related acces -
sories contain lead and lead compounds.
Wash hands after handling.

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352SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
American Petroleum Institute (API) Engine Oil
Identification Symbol
This symbol means that the oil has
been certified by the American
Petroleum Institute (API). The
manufacturer only recommends API
Certified engine oils.
This symbol certifies 0W-20, 5W-20, 0W-30,
5W-30 and 10W-30 engine oils.
Engine Oil Viscosity
Mopar SAE 0W-20 engine oil approved to FCA
Material Standard MS-6395 such as Pennzoil,
Shell Helix or equivalent is recommended for all
operating temperatures. This engine oil
improves low temperature starting and vehicle
fuel economy. The engine oil filler cap also shows the
recommended engine oil viscosity for your
engine. For information on engine oil filler cap
location, refer to the “Engine Compartment”
illustration in this section.
Lubricants which do not have both the engine
oil certification mark and the correct SAE
viscosity grade number should not be used.
Synthetic Engine Oils
You may use synthetic engine oils provided the
recommended oil quality requirements are met,
and the recommended maintenance intervals
for oil and filter changes are followed.
Synthetic engine oils which do not have both the
engine oil certification mark and the correct SAE
viscosity grade number should not be used.
Materials Added To Engine Oil
The manufacturer strongly recommends
against the addition of any additives (other than
leak detection dyes) to the engine oil. Engine oil
is an engineered product and its performance
may be impaired by supplemental additives.
Disposing Of Used Engine Oil And Oil Filters
Care should be taken in disposing of used
engine oil and oil filters from your vehicle. Used
oil and oil filters, indiscriminately discarded, can
present a problem to the environment. Contact
an authorized dealer, service station or
governmental agency for advice on how and
where used oil and oil filters can be safely
discarded in your area.
Engine Oil Filter
The engine oil filter should be replaced with a
new filter at every engine oil change.
Engine Oil Filter Selection
This manufacturer's engines have a full-flow
type disposable oil filter. Use a filter of this type
for replacement. The quality of replacement
filters varies considerably. Only high quality
filters should be used to ensure most efficient
service. Mopar engine oil filters are high quality
oil filters and are recommended.CAUTION!
Do not use chemical flushes in your engine oil
as the chemicals can damage your engine.
Such damage is not covered by the New
Vehicle Limited Warranty.

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364SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
(Continued)
Maintain engine coolant (antifreeze) concen-
tration at a minimum of 50% OAT coolant
(conforming to MS.90032) and distilled
water for proper corrosion protection of your
engine which contains aluminum compo -
nents.
Make sure that the coolant expansion bottle
overflow hoses are not kinked or obstructed.
Keep the front of the radiator clean. If your
vehicle is equipped with air conditioning,
keep the front of the condenser clean.
Do not change the thermostat for Summer or
Winter operation. If replacement is ever
necessary, install ONLY the correct type ther -
mostat. Other designs may result in unsatis -
factory engine coolant (antifreeze)
performance, poor gas mileage, and
increased emissions.
Brake System
In order to ensure brake system performance,
all brake system components should be
inspected periodically. Refer to the
“Maintenance Plan” in this section for the
proper maintenance intervals.
Brake Master Cylinder
The fluid in the master cylinder should be
checked when performing under hood services
or immediately if the “Brake Warning Light” is
illuminated.

Be sure to clean the top of the master cylinder
area before removing the cap. If necessary, add
fluid to bring the fluid level up to the requirements
described on the brake fluid reservoir. With disc
brakes, fluid level can be expected to fall as the
brake pads wear. Brake fluid level should be
checked when pads are replaced. However, low
fluid level may be caused by a leak and a checkup
may be needed.
Use only manufacturer's recommended brake
fluid. Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants” in
“Technical Specifications” for further information.

WARNING!
Riding the brakes can lead to brake failure
and possibly a collision. Driving with your foot
resting or riding on the brake pedal can result
in abnormally high brake temperatures,
excessive lining wear, and possible brake
damage. You would not have your full braking
capacity in an emergency.
WARNING!

Use only manufacturer's recommended
brake fluid. Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants”
in “Technical Specifications” for further infor-
mation. Using the wrong type of brake fluid
can severely damage your brake system
and/or impair its performance. The proper
type of brake fluid for your vehicle is also
identified on the original factory installed
hydraulic master cylinder reservoir.
To avoid contamination from foreign matter
or moisture, use only new brake fluid or fluid
that has been in a tightly closed container.
Keep the master cylinder reservoir cap
secured at all times. Brake fluid in a open
container absorbs moisture from the air
resulting in a lower boiling point. This may
cause it to boil unexpectedly during hard or
prolonged braking, resulting in sudden brake
failure. This could result in a collision.

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510
Seat Belt Extender
.................................... 180Seat Belt Pretensioner.............................. 181Untwisting Procedure................................ 176Seat Belts Maintenance................................ 386Seats................................................. 35, 49, 53Adjustment............................. 35, 36, 37, 49Bench.......................................................... 37Heated........................................................ 53Memory....................................................... 34Power................................................... 48, 50Rear Folding................................................ 35Reclining..................................................... 36Seatback Release................................ 35, 37Stow ‘n Go (Fold in Floor)............................ 43Tilting................................................... 35, 37Security Alarm............................................... 144Arm The System.......................................... 24Disarm The System..................................... 24Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze)...................394Sentry Key Key Programming........................................ 23Sentry Key (Immobilizer).................................. 22Sentry Key Replacement................................. 23Service Assistance......................................... 499Service Contract............................................ 500Service Manuals............................................ 502ShiftingAutomatic Transmission............................ 230Shoulder Belts............................................... 174Side View Mirror Adjustment........................... 59
Signals, Turn........................ 63, 149, 218, 309Siri................................................................ 496Sirius Satellite Radio..................................... 440Favorites................................................... 442Replay...................................................... 442SiriusXM Satellite RadioBrowse in SXM......................................... 443Favorites................................................... 442Replay...................................................... 442SmartBeams.................................................... 64Snow Chains (Tire Chains)............................ 382Snow Tires.................................................... 379Spare Tire Changing..................................... 320Spare Tire Stowage....................................... 330Spare Tires................................. 320, 379, 380Spark Plugs................................................... 394SpecificationsOil............................................................. 394Speed ControlAccel/Decel (ACC Only)............................. 243Cancel...................................................... 239Resume.................................................... 239Speed Control (Cruise Control)............ 237, 239Starting...................................................19, 219Button......................................................... 18Cold Weather............................................ 223Engine Fails To Start................................. 223Remote........................................................ 19Starting And Operating.................................. 219Starting Procedures...................................... 219
Steering........................................................ 234Tilt Column...................................................58Wheel, Heated.............................................58Wheel, Tilt....................................................58Steering Wheel Audio Controls...................... 467Steering Wheel Mounted Sound System
Controls........................................................ 467Storage, Vehicle...............................................91Store Radio Presets...................................... 440Stow ‘n Go (Fold In Floor) Seats.......................43Stow ‘n Vac................................................... 103Stuck, Freeing............................................... 341Sun Roof..........................................................95Sunglasses Storage...................................... 120Supplemental Restraint System – Air Bag.... 185Sway Control, Trailer..................................... 158Synthetic Engine Oil...................................... 352System, Remote Starting.................................19
T
Telescoping Steering Column...........................58Temperature Control, Automatic (ATC).............90Tie Down Hooks, Cargo................................. 103Tilt Steering Column.........................................58Time DelayHeadlight.....................................................63Tire And Loading Information Placard........... 371Tire Markings................................................ 366Tire Safety Information.................................. 366Tire Service Kit.............................................. 330

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