check engine FIAT PANDA 2014 319 / 3.G Owner's Manual
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Page 191 of 284
ENGINE OIL
Check the oil level a few minutes (about five) after
the engine has stopped, with the vehicle parked
on level ground.
For 1.2 8V 69 HP and 1.3 16V MultiJet
versionsfig. 152 fig. 153
Remove the engine oil dipstick B, clean it with a
cloth that does not leave any trace and reinsert it.
Extract the engine oil dipstick again and check that
the level is between the MIN and MAX marks on the
dipstick.
The range between the MIN and MAX marks
corresponds to about 1 litre of oil.
If the oil level is near or under the MIN mark, add oil
through the filler A until it reaches the MAX mark.
The oil level should never exceed the MAX
mark.
For 0.9 TwinAir 65 HP fig. 150 and 0.9 TwinAir
85 HP versions fig. 151
The engine oil dipstick B is integral with plug A.
Loosen the plug, clean the dipstick with a cloth that
does not leave traces, reinsert the dipstick and
re-tighten the plug. Extract the plug again and check
that the level is between the MIN and MAX marks
on the dipstick.Engine oil consumption
The maximum engine oil consumption is
approximately 400 grams every 1,000 km.
During the initial period of usage for the vehicle, the
engine is bedding in, therefore the engine oil
consumption may settle down only after the first
5,000 - 6,000 km.
IMPORTANT After adding or changing the oil, let the
engine run for a few seconds and wait a few minutes
after switching it off before checking the level.
Do not add oil with characteristics that
are different from those of the oil
currently in the engine.Used engine oil and filter contain harmful
substances for the environment .To change
the oil and filters, we advise you to
contact a Fiat Dealership.
ENGINE COOLANT FLUID
The coolant level must be checked when the engine
is cold and must be between the MIN and MAX
marks on the reservoir.
If the level is too low, undo reservoir cap C (see
previous pages) and add the fluid described in the
chapter "Technical Specifications".
187GETTING TO KNOW
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Page 192 of 284
PARAFLU
UP
anti-freeze is used in the
engine cooling system. Use the same fluid
as in the cooling system when topping
up. PARAFLU
UP
cannot be mixed with any other
type of fluid. If this happens, do not start the
engine and contact a Fiat Dealership.
WARNING
The cooling system is pressurised. If
necessary, only replace the cap with
another genuine one or the operation of the
system may be adversely affected. Do not
remove the reservoir cap when the engine is
hot : you risk scalding yourself.
WINDSCREEN/REAR WINDOW WASHING
FLUID
If the level is too low, raise reservoir cap D (see
previous pages) and add the fluid described in the
chapter "Technical Specifications".
WARNING
Do not travel if the windscreen washer
reservoir is empty: using the windscreen
washer is essential for improving visibility. Some
commercial windscreen washer additives are
flammable.The engine compartment contains
hot components which may set it on fire.BRAKE FLUID
Check that the liquid is at the maximum level (the
fluid level in the reservoir must not exceed the MAX
mark). If the fluid level in the tank is too low, undo
reservoir cap E (see previous pages) and add the fluid
described in the chapter "Technical Specifications".
NoteCarefully clean the cap of the reservoir E and
the surrounding surface.
When opening the cap, make sure that no dirt gets
into the reservoir.
For topping-up, always use a funnel with integrated
filter with mesh equal to or lower than 0.12 mm.
IMPORTANT Brake fluid is hygroscopic (i.e. it
absorbs moisture). For this reason, if the car is
mainly used in areas with a high degree of
atmospheric humidity, the fluid should be replaced at
more frequent intervals than specified in the
“Scheduled Servicing Plan”.
Prevent brake fluid, which is highly
corrosive, from coming into contact with
painted parts. Should it happen,
immediately wash with water.
188
GETTING TO KNOW
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Page 194 of 284
BATTERYBattery F (see previous pages) does not require the
electrolyte to be topped up with distilled water. A
periodic check carried out at a Fiat Dealership
is, however, necessary to check efficiency.
REPLACING THE BATTERY
If necessary, replace the battery with another
genuine battery with the same specifications. Follow
the battery manufacturer's instructions for
maintenance.
USEFUL ADVICE FOR EXTENDING THE
LIFE OF YOUR BATTERY
To avoid draining your battery and make it last
longer, observe the following instructions:
❒when you park the car, ensure that the doors,
tailgate and bonnet are closed properly, to prevent
any roof lights from remaining on inside the
passenger's compartment;
❒switch off all roof lights inside the car: the car is
however equipped with a system which switches
all internal lights off automatically;
❒do not keep accessories (e.g. sound system, hazard
lights, etc.) switched on for a long time when the
engine is not running;
❒before performing any operation on the electrical
system, disconnect the negative battery pole;
❒Completely tighten the battery terminals.IMPORTANT If the charge level remains under 50%
for a long time, the battery is damaged by sulphation,
reducing its capacity and efficiency at start-up.
The battery will also be more at risk of freezing (this
can happen as early as -10°C). Refer to the paragraph
"Car inactivity" in "Starting and driving" if the car is
left parked for a long time.
If, after buying the car, you wish to install electrical
accessories which require permanent electrical
supply (alarm, etc.) or accessories which influence
the electrical supply requirements, contact a Fiat
Dealership, whose qualified staff will evaluate the
overall electrical consumption.
WARNING
Battery liquid is poisonous and
corrosive. Avoid contact with the skin
and eyes. Keep naked flames and sources of
sparks away from the battery: risk of explosion
and fire.
WARNING
Using the battery with insufficient fluid
irreparably damages the battery and
may cause an explosion.
190
GETTING TO KNOW
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WARNING LIGHTS
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IN AN EMERGENCYSERVICING AND
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INDEX
Page 276 of 284
INDEX
A
BS ............................................. 72
ABS (system) ............................. 72
Air Bag
– Deactivation of
passenger front air bag
and side bag ........................ 117
– side bag ................................ 117
– window bag ......................... 118
Air Bags ..................................... 115
Air cleaner ................................ 189
Ashtray ....................................... 54
ASR system................................ 75
ASR (system) ............................. 75
Automatic climate control ..... 37
– controls ................................. 37
– maintenance ......................... 43
B
attery...................................... 190
– advice for extending
lifetime ................................. 190
– replacement ........................ 190
Battery (recharging) ............... 171Bodywork
– bodywork codes ................ 202
– maintenance ........................ 196
– protection against
atmospheric agents ........... 195
– warranty .............................. 196
Bodywork versions ................. 202
Bonnet ........................................ 68
Brake (mechanical wear
detection system) ................. 191
Brakes
– brake fluid level .................. 188
– specifications ...................... 206
bulb replacement ............ 158-160
Bulb replacement
– exterior lights ..................... 157
– interior lights ...................... 162
Bulbs
– bulbs (replacement) .......... 154
– general instructions........... 154
– types of bulbs ..................... 155
C
ar dimensions ....................... 215
Carrying children safely ......... 107
– Carrying children safely.... 107
– child seats ............................ 114Central air diffusers ................. 31
Changing a wheel .................... 144
Checking levels ...............................
183-184-185-186
Children (safe transport)
– "Isofix" child seat setup .... 112
Child seats (compliance for
use) ........................................... 111
City Brake Control -
"Collision Mitigation"
System ....................................... 83
CITY function ........................... 90
Cleaning and maintenance
– bodywork ............................ 195
– car interior .......................... 198
– engine compartment ........ 197
– front headlights .................. 197
– Plastic and coated parts ... 198
– seats...................................... 198
– windows............................... 197
Climate control ........................ 31
– Passenger compartment
air diffusers........................... 32
Climatic comfort ...................... 32
Clutch ........................................ 206
CO2 emissions ........................ 226
272
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Page 277 of 284
Conditions of use ................... 127
Control panel and
instruments.............................. 4
Controls ..................................... 51D
aytime running lights
(DRL)
– "Daytime Running
Lights".................................... 45
Diesel filter ............................... 189
Dipped beam headlights
– control................................... 45
Dipped headlights
– control................................... 45
Direction indicators
– bulb replacement ............... 158
– control................................... 46
Display ........................................ 7
– Control buttons .................. 8
Doors.......................................... 58
– door locking/unlocking ...... 58
DPF (Diesel Particulate
Filter)......................................... 98
DPF filter .................................... 98
Driving style ............................. 126DRL (Daytime Running
Lights) ....................................... 45
Dualdrive (electric power
steering) ................................... 90
Dualdrive electric power
steering ..................................... 90
Dualdrive (electric power
steering) ................................... 90
E
lectric windows ..................... 62
Engine codes ............................ 202
Engine compartment
– checking fluid levels........... 182
– opening/closing .................... 68
– washing ................................ 197
Engine coolant
temperature gauge ................. 6
Engine
– Engine cooling system
fluid level.............................. 187
– identification codes ........... 202
– marking ................................ 201
– technical specifications ..... 204
Engine oil
– consumption ....................... 187
– level check ........................... 187
– specifications ...................... 222Environment protection ......... 98
EOBD system............................ 87
EOBD (system)......................... 87
ESC system ................................ 74
ESC (system) ............................. 74
Exterior lights ........................... 45
Extinguisher ............................... 55
Fiat CODE (system) ............... 18
Fiat CODE system ................... 18
Filling the tank........................... 95
Fitting "Universal" child
seat ........................................... 108
FIX&GO automatic kit .......... 149
Fluids and lubricants
(specifications) ....................... 222
Fog lights ................................... 158
Follow me home (device) ....... 46
Front
– Air Bags................................ 115
Front roof light
– bulb replacement ............... 162
– control................................... 49
Fuel consumption.................... 225
Fuel level gauge ......................... 6
Fuel reserve .............................. 219
273GETTING TO KNOW
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SAFETY
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IN AN EMERGENCY
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Page 279 of 284
Manual window winders ......... 62
Mechanical Brake Assist ......... 73
Menu items ................................ 10
MSR system ............................... 73
MSR (system) ............................ 73
Multifunction display................ 7N
umber plate lights
– bulb replacement ............... 161
O
n-board instruments
– engine coolant
temperature gauge ............. 6
– Fuel level gauge ................... 6
– multifunction display .......... 4
– On-board instruments....... 4
– rev counter........................... 6
– Speedometer ....................... 6
P
arking ...................................... 124
Parking lights ............................. 46
Parking sensors ......................... 88
Passenger side glove
compartment .......................... 53
Performance (top speed) ...... 217
Plugs (type) ............................... 204Pollen filter ............................... 189
Power socket............................. 54
Preparation to install a
portable navigation
system ....................................... 93
Pretensioners ........................... 103
Protecting the
environment ............................ 98
R
aising the car......................... 172
Rear fog lights .......................... 161
Rear roof light
– bulb replacement ............... 164
Rear view mirrors .................... 29
Rear window washer jets ...... 195
Rear window washer ............... 48
– rear window washer
fluid level.............................. 188
Rear window wiper.................. 48
– blade replacement ............. 194
– blades.................................... 193
– level check .. 183-184-185-186
Refuelling
– capacities table ................... 219
Refuelling the car................. 94-95
Replacing fuses ......................... 165Rev counter ............................... 6
Rim protector .......................... 214
Rims
– wheels and tyres ................ 192
Roof lights
– front roof light..................... 49
– luggage compartment
roof light ............................... 50
Roof rack/ski rack .................... 70
Safety .......................................... 99
– carrying children safely ..... 107
– "Isofix" child seat
(fitting) ................................. 112
– seat belts............................... 99
Saving fuel ................................. 126
SBR system ............................... 101
Scheduled Servicing Plan ....... 176
Seat belts
– load limiters ........................ 104
– maintenance ........................ 106
– pretensioners...................... 103
– SBR system ......................... 101
– using the seat belts............. 99
Seats ............................................ 23
– Adjusting the seats ............. 23
275GETTING TO KNOW
YOUR CAR
SAFETY
STARTING AND
DRIVING
WARNING LIGHTS
AND MESSAGES
IN AN EMERGENCY
SERVICING AND
MAINTENANCE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONSINDEX
Page 280 of 284
Sensors
– parking................................... 88
Servicing and care ................... 175
– heavy-duty use of the
car ......................................... 181
– periodic checks .................. 181
– scheduled servicing ........... 175
– scheduled servicing plan... 176
Side air diffusers ....................... 31
Side Bag ..................................... 117
Side
– bags ....................................... 117
Snow chains .............................. 130
Sound system (wiring)............. 91
Speedometer ............................. 6
Speedometer (speed
indicator) .................................. 6
Starting the engine ......... 121-143
Starting up and driving ........... 121
Start&Stop system ................... 79
Start&Stop (system) ................ 79
Steering lock.............................. 22
Steering system ....................... 208
Steering wheel .......................... 28
Steering wheel stalks– left stalk ................................ 45
Storing the car ......................... 131
Sun roof ...................................... 56
Sun visors ................................... 55
Suspension ................................ 207
T
echnical data ......................... 200
Third brake lights .................... 160
Top speed ................................. 217
Towing the car ......................... 173
Towing trailers ......................... 128
Traction Plus system................ 78
Transmission ............................ 206
TRIP button ............................... 17
Trip computer
– TRIP button ......................... 17
– Trip Computer .................... 16
– Trip Computer values........ 16
Tyres
– FIX&GO automatic (kit).. 149
– inflation pressure ............... 213
– reading the tyre code ....... 209
– Rim Protector tyres .......... 214
– snow tyres........................... 210
– tyres provided .................... 210Tyres - maintenance ............... 192
"Universal" child seat
fitting........................................ 114U
niversal Isofix (child
seat) ......................................... 112
Using the gearbox ................... 125
W
arning lights on panel ....... 132
Weights and loads ................... 218
Wheel rims
– correct reading of the
rim code .............................. 210
– dimensions .......................... 210
– rim protector ..................... 214
– rims and tyres..................... 209
Wheels and tyres
– changing a wheel ................ 144
– FIX&GO automatic (kit).. 149
– spare wheel ......................... 209
– tyre inflation pressure ...... 213
– Wheels and tyres .............. 192
Window bag ............................. 118
Window cleaning...................... 47
Windows (cleaning)................ 197
276
GETTING TO KNOW
YOUR CAR
SAFETY
STARTING AND
DRIVING
WARNING LIGHTS
AND MESSAGES
IN AN EMERGENCY
SERVICING AND
MAINTENANCE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX