engine coolant FORD E-350 2021 Owners Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: FORD, Model Year: 2021, Model line: E-350, Model: FORD E-350 2021Pages: 301, PDF Size: 3.83 MB
Page 6 of 301
Resuming the Set Speed
.........................104
Cruise Control Indicators ..........................
104
Using Adaptive Cruise Control ...............
104
Driving Aids
Driver Alert ........................................................
111
Lane Keeping System ..................................
112
Steering ............................................................
115
Pre-Collision Assist ......................................
116
Load Carrying
Load Limit ......................................................
120
Towing
Towing a Trailer .............................................
125
Recommended Towing Weights ...........
126
Essential Towing Checks ..........................
130
Towing the Vehicle on Four Wheels ......
136
Driving Hints
Breaking-In .....................................................
137
Reduced Engine Performance ................
137
Economical Driving ......................................
137
Driving Through Water ...............................
138
Floor Mats ......................................................
138
Roadside Emergencies
Roadside Assistance .................................
140
Hazard Flashers ............................................
141
Fuel Shutoff ....................................................
141
Jump Starting the Vehicle ........................
142
Transporting the Vehicle ...........................
143
Customer Assistance
Getting the Services You Need ...............
145
In California (U.S. Only) ............................
146
The Better Business Bureau (BBB) Auto Line Program (U.S. Only) ......................
147
Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. and Canada ........................................................
148Ordering Additional Owner's Literature
........................................................................\
.
149
Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. Only) ........................................................................\
.
149
Reporting Safety Defects (Canada Only) ........................................................................\
.
150
Fuses
Fuse Specification Chart ...........................
151
Changing a Fuse ..........................................
159
Maintenance
General Information ....................................
161
Opening and Closing the Hood ...............
161
Under Hood Overview ...............................
162
Engine Oil Dipstick ......................................
163
Engine Oil Check ..........................................
163
Oil Change Indicator Reset ......................
164
Engine Coolant Check ...............................
165
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check ........................................................................\
169
Brake Fluid Check ..........................................
171
Power Steering Fluid Check .....................
172
Washer Fluid Check .....................................
173
Fuel Filter .........................................................
173
Changing the 12V Battery ..........................
173
Checking the Wiper Blades ......................
174
Changing the Wiper Blades .....................
175
Adjusting the Headlamps .........................
175
Removing a Headlamp ..............................
176
Changing a Bulb ............................................
177
Changing the Engine Air Filter .................
178
Vehicle Care
General Information ...................................
180
Cleaning Products ......................................
180
Cleaning the Exterior .................................
180
Waxing .............................................................
182
Cleaning the Engine ....................................
182
3
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201910, First-Printing Table of Contents
Page 9 of 301
Brake system
Cabin air filter
Check fuel cap
Child safety door lock or unlock
Child seat lower anchor
Child seat tether anchor
Cruise control
Do not open when hot
Engine air filter
Engine coolant
Engine coolant temperature
Engine oil
Explosive gas
Fan warning
Fasten seatbelt Flammable
Front airbag
Front fog lamps
Fuel pump reset
Fuse compartment
Hazard flashers
Heated rear window
Windshield defrosting system
Interior luggage compartment
release
Jack
Keep out of reach of children
Lighting control
Low tire pressure warning
Maintain correct fluid level
Note operating instructions
6
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201910, First-Printing IntroductionE270480 E71340 E71880 E231160 E67017 E161353
Page 60 of 301
GAUGES
2.3 Inch Display
Engine oil pressure gauge.
A
Engine coolant temperature gauge.
B
Fuel gauge.
C
Transmission fluid temperature gauge.
D
Speedometer.
E
Information display.
F
Tachometer.
G
57
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201910, First-Printing Instrument ClusterE219638
Page 61 of 301
8 Inch Display
Engine oil pressure gauge.
A
Engine coolant temperature gauge.
B
Fuel gauge.
C
Transmission fluid temperature gauge.
D
Speedometer.
E
Information display.
F
Tachometer.
G
58
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201910, First-Printing Instrument ClusterE299699
Page 62 of 301
Engine Oil Pressure Gauge
Indicates engine oil pressure. At normal
operating temperature, the level indicator
is in the normal range. If the pressure gauge
falls below the normal range, stop your
vehicle, switch off the engine and check
the engine oil level. Add oil if needed. If the
oil level is correct, have your vehicle
checked by an authorized dealer.
Engine Coolant Temperature
Gauge
WARNING: Do not remove the
coolant reservoir cap when the engine is
on or the cooling system is hot. Wait 10
minutes for the cooling system to cool
down. Cover the coolant reservoir cap
with a thick cloth to prevent the
possibility of scalding and slowly remove
the cap. Failure to follow this instruction
could result in personal injury.
Indicates engine coolant temperature. At
normal operating temperature, the level
indicator is in the normal range. If the
engine coolant temperature exceeds the
normal range, stop your vehicle as soon as
possible, switch off the engine and let the
engine cool.
Fuel Gauge
The fuel gauge indicates about how much
fuel is in the fuel tank.
The arrow adjacent to the fuel pump
symbol indicates on which side of your
vehicle the fuel filler door is located.
Note: The fuel gauge may vary slightly
when your vehicle is moving or on a slope. Low Fuel Reminder
A low fuel level reminder displays and
sounds when the distance to empty
reaches
75 mi (120 km) to empty for
MyKey, and at 50 mi (80 km), 25 mi
(40 km), 10 mi (20 km) and 0 mi (0 km)
for all vehicle keys.
Note: The low fuel reminder can appear at
different fuel gauge positions depending on
fuel economy conditions. This variation is
normal.
Distance to Empty
Indicates the approximate distance your
vehicle can travel on the fuel remaining in
the tank. Changes in driving pattern can
cause the value to not only decrease but
also increase or stay constant for periods
of time.
Transmission Fluid Temperature
Gauge
Indicates transmission fluid temperature.
At normal operating temperature, the level
indicator is in the normal range. If the
transmission fluid temperature exceeds
the normal range, stop your vehicle as soon
as possible and verify the airflow is not
restricted by snow or debris blocking
airflow through the grille.
Special operating conditions such as
snowplowing, towing, or off-road use may
cause higher than normal operating
temperatures. See
Special Operating
Conditions Scheduled Maintenance
(page
255).
To lower the transmission temperature
into the normal range, alter the severity of
your driving conditions. Operating the
transmission for extended periods with the
gauge in the higher than normal area may
cause internal transmission damage. If the
gauge continues to show high
temperatures, see an authorized dealer.
59
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201910, First-Printing Instrument Cluster
Page 64 of 301
Engine Coolant Temperature
Warning Lamp
If it illuminates when your vehicle
is moving, this indicates that the
engine is overheating. Stop your
vehicle as soon as it is safe to do so and
switch the engine off. Have your vehicle
checked as soon as possible.
Engine Oil It illuminates when you switch
the ignition on.
If it illuminates when the engine
is running this indicates a malfunction.
Stop your vehicle as soon as it is safe to
do so and switch the engine off. Check the
engine oil level. If the oil level is sufficient,
this indicates a system malfunction. Have
your vehicle checked as soon as possible.
See Engine Oil Check (page 163).
Fasten Seatbelt Warning Lamp It illuminates and a tone sounds
until you fasten the seatbelts.
Headlamp High Beam Indicator It illuminates when you switch
the headlamp high beam on.
Low Fuel Level Warning Lamp If it illuminates when you are
driving, refuel as soon as
possible.
Low Tire Pressure Warning Lamp
(If Equipped) It illuminates if the tire pressure
in one or more tires is below the
correct tire pressure. It also illuminates momentarily when you
switch the ignition on to confirm the lamp
is functional. If it does not illuminate when
you switch the ignition on, or begins to
flash at any time, have the system checked
by your authorized dealer.
Powertrain
Malfunction/Electronic Throttle
Control
Illuminates when the system
detects a powertrain fault, have
an authorized dealer check the
system as soon as possible.
Service Engine Soon If it illuminates when the engine
is running this indicates a
malfunction. The On Board
Diagnostics system has detected a
malfunction of the vehicle emission control
system.
If it flashes, engine misfire may be
occurring. Increased exhaust gas
temperatures could damage the catalytic
converter or other vehicle components.
Avoid heavy acceleration and deceleration
and have your vehicle serviced
immediately.
It illuminates when you switch the ignition
on prior to engine start to check the bulb
and to indicate whether your vehicle is
ready for Inspection and Maintenance
(I/M) testing.
Normally, it illuminates until the engine is
cranked and automatically turns off if no
malfunctions are present. However, if after
15 seconds it flashes eight times, this
indicates that your vehicle is not ready for
Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) testing.
See
Emission Law (page 88).
61
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201910, First-Printing Instrument Cluster E71880
Page 83 of 301
ENGINE BLOCK HEATER (IF
EQUIPPED) WARNING:
Failure to follow engine
block heater instructions could result in
property damage or serious personal
injury. WARNING: Do not use your heater
with ungrounded electrical systems or
two-pronged adapters. There is a risk of
electrical shock. WARNING:
Do not fully close the
hood, or allow it to drop under its own
weight when using the engine block
heater. This could damage the power
cable and may cause an electrical short
resulting in fire, injury and property
damage.
Note: The heater is most effective when
outdoor temperatures are below
0°F
(-18°C).
The heater acts as a starting aid by
warming the engine coolant. This allows
the climate control system to respond
quickly. The equipment includes a heater
element, installed in the engine block and
a wire harness. You can connect the
system to a grounded 120-volt AC
electrical source.
We recommend that you do the following
for a safe and correct operation:
• Use a 16-gauge outdoor extension cord
that is product certified by
Underwriter ’s Laboratory (UL) or
Canadian Standards Association
(CSA). This extension cord must be
suitable for use outdoors, in cold temperatures, and be clearly marked
Suitable for Use with Outdoor
Appliances. Do not use an indoor
extension cord outdoors. This could
result in an electric shock or become a
fire hazard.
• Use as short an extension cord as
possible.
• Do not use multiple extension cords.
• Make sure that when in operation, the
extension cord plug and heater cord
plug connections are free and clear of
water. This could cause an electric
shock or fire.
• If the block heater cord is under the
hood, Do Not remove the wiring from
its original location. Do Not close the
hood on the extension wiring.
• Make sure your vehicle is parked in a
clean area, clear of combustibles.
• Make sure the heater, heater cord and
extension cord are firmly connected.
• Check for heat anywhere in the
electrical hookup once the system has
been operating for approximately 30
minutes.
• Make sure the system is unplugged and
properly stowed before starting and
driving your vehicle. Make sure the
protective cover seals the prongs of the
block heater cord plug when not in use.
• Make sure the heater system is
checked for proper operation before
winter.
Using the Engine Block Heater
Make sure the receptacle terminals are
clean and dry prior to use. Clean them with
a dry cloth if necessary.
80
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201910, First-Printing Starting and Stopping the Engine
Page 140 of 301
BREAKING-IN
You need to break in new tires for
approximately 300 mi (480 km). During
this time, your vehicle may exhibit some
unusual driving characteristics.
Avoid driving too fast during the first
1,000 mi (1,600 km)
. Vary your speed
frequently and change up through the
gears early. Do not labor the engine.
Do not tow during the first
1,000 mi
(1,600 km).
REDUCED ENGINE
PERFORMANCE WARNING: If you continue to drive
your vehicle when the engine is
overheating, the engine could stop
without warning. Failure to follow this
instruction could result in the loss of
control of your vehicle.
If the engine coolant temperature gauge
needle moves to the upper limit position,
the engine is overheating. See
Gauges
(page 57).
You must only drive your vehicle for a short
distance if the engine overheats. The
distance you can travel depends on
ambient temperature, vehicle load and
terrain. The engine continues to operate
with limited power for a short period of
time.
If the engine temperature continues to rise,
the fuel supply to the engine reduces. The
air conditioning switches off and the engine
cooling fan operates continually.
1. Gradually reduce your speed and stop your vehicle as soon as it is safe to do
so.
2. Immediately switch the engine off to prevent severe engine damage. 3. Wait for the engine to cool down.
4. Check the coolant level. See
Engine
Coolant Check (page 165).
5. Have your vehicle checked as soon as possible.
ECONOMICAL DRIVING
Fuel economy is affected by several things
such as how you drive, the conditions you
drive under and how you maintain your
vehicle.
There are some things to keep in mind that
may improve your fuel economy:
• Accelerate and slow down in a smooth,
moderate fashion.
• Drive at steady speeds.
• Anticipate stops; slowing down may
eliminate the need to stop.
• Combine errands and minimize
stop-and-go driving (When running
errands, go to the furthest destination
first and then work your way back
home).
• Close the windows for high-speed
driving.
• Drive at reasonable speeds.
• Keep the tires properly inflated and use
only the recommended size.
• Use the recommended engine oil.
• Perform all regularly scheduled
maintenance.
There are also some things you may want
to avoid doing because they reduce your
fuel economy:
• Avoid sudden or hard accelerations.
• Avoid revving the engine before turning
off the car.
• Avoid long idle periods.
• Do not warm up your vehicle on cold
mornings.
137
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201910, First-Printing Driving Hints
Page 165 of 301
UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW
Windshield washer fluid reservoir. See Washer Fluid Check (page 173).
A
Automatic transmission fluid dipstick. See
Automatic Transmission Fluid
Check (page 169).
B
Engine oil dipstick.
See Engine Oil Dipstick (page 163).
C
Air cleaner assembly. See
Changing the Engine Air Filter (page 178).
D
Engine oil filler cap.
See Engine Oil Check (page 163).
E
Brake fluid reservoir. See
Brake Fluid Check (page 171).
F
Engine coolant reservoir. See
Engine Coolant Check (page 165).
G
Engine compartment fuse box. See
Fuses (page 151).
H
Power steering fluid reservoir. See
Power Steering Fluid Check (page 172).
I
Battery.
See Changing the 12V Battery (page 173).
J
162
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201910, First-Printing MaintenanceE312299
Page 168 of 301
From the main menu scroll to:
Action and Description
Message
Press the down arrow
button, then from this menu
scroll to the following
message.
Truck Info
Press the OK button.
Mainten-
ance
Monitor
Press the down arrow
button, then from this menu
scroll to the following
message.
Oil Life:
xxx%
Press the
OK button.
Oil Life
Press and hold the
OK
button until the instrument
cluster displays the
following message.
Oil Life
Hold OK to
Reset
Oil Life: 100%
When the oil change indic-
ator resets, the instrument
cluster displays 100%.
Repeat the process if the oil
change indicator does not
reset.
ENGINE COOLANT CHECK WARNING:
Do not remove the
coolant reservoir cap when the engine is
on or the cooling system is hot. Wait 10
minutes for the cooling system to cool
down. Cover the coolant reservoir cap
with a thick cloth to prevent the
possibility of scalding and slowly remove
the cap. Failure to follow this instruction
could result in personal injury. WARNING:
Do not put coolant in
the windshield washer reservoir. If
sprayed on the windshield, coolant could
make it difficult to see through the
windshield. WARNING:
To reduce the risk of
personal injury, make sure the engine is
cool before unscrewing the coolant
pressure relief cap. The cooling system
is under pressure. Steam and hot liquid
can come out forcefully when you loosen
the cap slightly. WARNING:
Do not add coolant
further than the MAX mark.
When the engine is cold, check the
concentration and level of the coolant at
the intervals listed in the scheduled
maintenance information. See Scheduled
Maintenance
(page 250).
Note: Make sure that the coolant level is
between the
MIN and MAX marks on the
coolant reservoir.
Note: Coolant expands when it is hot. The
level may extend beyond the
MAX mark.
Maintain coolant concentration within
48% to 50%, which equates to a freeze
point between
-29°F (-34°C) and -35°F
(-37°C). Coolant concentration should be
checked using a refractometer. We do not
recommend the use of hydrometers or
coolant test strips for measuring coolant
concentration.
Adding Coolant WARNING:
Do not add engine
coolant when the engine is on or the
cooling system is hot. Failure to follow
this instruction could result in personal
injury.
165
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201910, First-Printing Maintenance