run flat JAGUAR X308 1998 2.G Workshop Manual

W
heels and Tires - Wheels and Tires
D
iagnosis and Testing
General Not

es
1.
1. Factory in
stalled tires and wheels are designed to provide optimum ride and ha
ndling characteristics when inflated
to the recommended inflation pressures, with vehicle loads not exceeding the full-rated load capacity.
2. 2. Correct tire pressures and driv ing technique have an important influence on tire life. Heavy cornering, excessively
rapid acceleration and unnecessary sharp braking increase tire wear.
3. 3. Replacement tires should follow the recommended:
Size
.
Speed

rating.
Load range. Radial c

onstruction type.
4. 4. The use of any other size or type of wheel / tire may seriously affect:
Safety. Ri
de.
Handlin

g.
Speed

ometer / odometer calibration.
Vehi

cle ground clearance.
Ti

re clearance between
body and chassis.
Wh
eel bearing life.
Brake cooli

ng.
5. 5. Wheels must be renewed when:
Impact damaged. Heavil
y corroded.
Porous W

heel stud holes or se
ats become damaged.
They h
ave excessive radial or lateral runout.
Safety Notes
• WAR

NINGS:
DO NOT MIX DIFFERENT TYPES OF TIRES ON THE SAM E VEHICLE, HANDLING MAY BE SERIOUSLY AFFECTED
RESULTING IN LOSS OF CONTROL.
DO NOT MIX DIFFERENT TYPES OF TIRES ON THE SAM E VEHICLE, HANDLING MAY BE SERIOUSLY AFFECTED
RESULTING IN LOSS OF CONTROL.
A TIRE AND WHEEL MUST ALWAYS BE CORRECTLY MATCHED. WIDER OR NARROWER TIRES THAN RECOMMENDED
COULD CAUSE DANGER THROUGH SUDDEN DEFLATION.
WHEN USING THE TEMPORARY SPARE WHEEL, SPEED MUST NOT EXCEED 80 KM/H (50 MPH). DRIVE WITH CAUTION
AND REPLACE WITH THE SPECIFIED WHEEL / TIRE ASSEMBLY AS SOON AS POSSIBLE.
TRACTION CONTROL (IF AVAILABLE) MUST NOT BE ENGAGED WITH THE TEMPORARY SPARE WHEEL FITTED.

The
following explanations will help isolate the source of vibration.
Torque Sensitive
This

means that the condition can be impr
oved or made worse by accelerating, dece lerating, coasting, maintaining a steady
vehicle speed, or applying engine torque.
Ve
hicle Speed Sensitive
This means th
at the vibration al
ways occurs at the same vehicle speed and is not affected by engine torque, engine speed
or gear selection.
Engine Speed Sensit
ive
This means th
at the vibration
occurs at varying vehicle spee ds when a different gear is selected. It can sometimes be
isolated by increasing or decreasing engine speed with the tran smission in neutral or by stall testing with the transmission in
gear. If the condition is engine speed sensitive, the cause is probably not related to tires.
If the road test indicates that there is tire wine, but no shake or vibration, the noise originates with the contact between th e
tire and the road surface.
A thumping noise usually means that the tire is flat or has soft spots making a noise as they slap the roadway. Tire whine
can be distinguished from axle no ise, as tire whine remains the same over a range of speeds.
Sym
ptom Chart
Sy
mptom Chart
Sy

mptom
Possib
le Sources
Acti
on
Uneven ti

re wear.
Incorrect ti
re inflation.
*
Cor
rect to specification.
*
Exce
ssive radial an
d lateral runout.
*
Renew tire
or wheel.
*
O
ut of specification steering
geometry.
*
R
ealign steering geometry: Refer to Section 204-
00.
*
W
orn ball joint.
*
Renew
damaged component, realign steering
geometry.
*
W
orn tie-rod end.
*
R
enew component, realign steering geometry.
*
Incorrect
tire / wheel usage.
*
Inst
all correct tire and wheel combination.
*
Loose or leaki
ng shock absorbers.
*
Tigh
ten or Renew as nece
ssary: Refer to Section
204-00.
*
Suspensi
on geometry out of
alignment.
*
Che
ck and adjust: Refer to Section 204-00.
*
Loose, worn or da mage
d suspension
components.
*
In
spect, Repair or Renew as necessary.
*
Wh
eel and tire assembly out of
balance.
*
Balance wheel an
d tire assembly.
*
Excessive later
al or radial runout of
wheel or tire.
*
Check, Repair o
r
Renew as required.
*
Tire
s show excess wear on

edge of treads.
Ti
res under-inflated.
*
Cor
rect pressure to specification.
*
Vehi
cle overloaded.
*
Cor
rect to specification.
*
Tire
s show excess wear on

edge of treads (with tire
pressures correct).
Incorre
ct toe setting.
*
Se
t to specification: Refer to Section 204-00.
*
Tire
s show excess wear in
center of tread.
Tire
s over-inflated.
*
Cor
rect pressure to specification
*
W
heel mounting is
difficult.
Incorrect app
lication or mismatched
parts, including wheel studs and
wheel nuts. Corroded, worn or
damaged parts.
*
Fol
low the manufacturer's specifications. Clean or
Renew.
*
Wobble or sh
immy
affecting wheel runout.
Damaged wh
eel (eventually
damaging wheel bearings and causing
uneven tire wear).
*
Inspect wheel rims for
damage and runout. Renew
as required.
*
Vehicle vibrations from

Tire
s / wheels mismatched.
*
Inst
all correct tire / wheel combination.
*

Diagnostic Monitor Comp
letion
stat
ionery in
D.
WARNING: This should not be attempted without the vehicle
being in a safe area and suitably chocked. Failure to follow this
instruction may result in personal injury.
Without using the Jaguar approved diagnostic system or a scan
tool with system readiness capability, it will not be possible to
confirm when the adaptations are complete, unless P1111,
(system checks complete since last memory clear) is flagged. If
such equipment is not available, ALL the diagnostic monitors
will have to run to enable DTC P1111 to be flagged. In some US
states, this code is a requirem ent for annual emissions tests.
1. The dri v
e cycles detailed here w
ill enable the monitors to run,
but only after fuelling adaptations are complete.
Entry C
onditions
Di
agno
stic
Engine

S p
eed
Ve
h
icle
Speed
Mass Air Flow
(gra ms/sec
ond)
Ti
m
e to
Completion
Catalyst Monitor1 100
to

1600 rpm
50 to
72

kph (31 to 45
mph)
5 to
30 g/s
23
se
conds
HO2S6
00 t
o
2500 rpm
29 to

113 kph
(18 to 70
mph)
4 to
16 g/s
F
u
el cut for
more than 10 seconds, but less than 30 seconds *
Catalyst Monitor SensorN/ AN/A10
to 90 g/s
14
0
seconds
F
u
el System
N/
AN/AMore than 6 g/s33 se
conds
AACVN/
A61 to

121 kph
(38 to 75
mph)
4 to
16 g/s
F
u
el cut for 2
seconds *
P /
N switch
1
800
to

2200 rpm
80 to

101 kph
(50 to 63
mph)
N/ A31 se
conds
Evaporative

em is
sions
N/
A48 to
89

kph (30 to 55
mph)
and idle
R e
fer to drive
cycles for leak
tests in this section
Re
fer to drive
cycles for leak
tests in this section
2. During the drive cycle, drive gent ly, avoiding hard acceleration,
braking or cornering and rough roads.
1. Drive at 84 to 97 kph (52 to 60 mph) for 40 seconds.
2. Accelerate to 113 kph (70 mph).
3. Close the throttle, (ideally at the start of a descent)
continue with closed throttle for 10 seconds. (* Fuel
cut)
4. Drive at 56 to 64 kph (35 to 40 mph), holding the throttle as steady as possib le, on a flat level road for
30 seconds minimum.

Driver Door Module (DDM)
Interior lights circuit
BPM inputs from: BPM outputs to:
Header console courtesy light switch
SCPInstrument and switch illumination. Fade 1 (Header console courtesy lamps) Fade 2 (E-post courtesy lamps) Map lights Sun visor lamps Glovebox lamp Trunk lamps
Washer / wiper circuit
Wiper park switch Low screen wash switch Wiper slow speed switch Wiper fast speed switch Wiper intermittent switch Wash/wipe switch
Power wash relay Wiper motor run Screen wash pump Wiper fast/slow speed
Ignition circuit
Ignition position Auxiliary position Transit relay Mirror fold out Mirror fold flat
Central door locking circuit
Central locking button Valet switch SCP (door modules)
Central door locking relay SCP (door modules, security and locking control
module)
Sun roof ECU
Security system circuit
Hood security switch Horn switches Central locking button SCP (door modules, security and locking control
module)
ISO link (key transponder module)
Horn relay Active security sounder Passive security sounder Security status LED Central door locking relay SCP (door modules, security and locking control
module)
ISO link (key transponder module)
Steering column adjustment circuit
Column adjustment switchesColumn tilt motor Column reach motor
Gear shift interlock circuit
Neutral switch J-gate not in park Keylock solenoid Gearshift interlock solenoid
Seat heaters circuit
Seat heater switchesSeat heater relay Status LED
Seat buckle circuit
Seat buckleAudible warning SCP