suspension JEEP WRANGLER UNLIMITED 2021 Owner handbook (in English)

STARTING AND OPERATING
152
(the “FRONT + REAR” will illuminate).
When the rear axle is locked, pushing the
bottom of switch again will lock or unlock the
front axle.
NOTE:
The indicator lights will flash until the axles
are fully locked or unlocked.
To unlock the axles, push the AXLE LOCK
OFF button.
Axle lock will disengage if the vehicle is
taken out of 4L (Low) range, or the ignition
switch is turned to the OFF position.
The axle lock disengages at speeds above
30 mph (48 km/h), and will automaticallyre-lock once vehicle speed is less than
10 mph (16 km/h).
Electronic Sway Bar Disconnect — If
Equipped
Your vehicle may be equipped with an elec -
tronic disconnecting stabilizer/sway bar. This
system allows greater front suspension travel
in off-road situations. This system is controlled by the SWAY BAR
switch located on the instrument panel (to
the right of the steering column).
SWAY BAR Switch
Push the SWAY BAR switch to activate the
system. Push the switch again to deactivate
the system. The “Sway Bar Indicator Light”
(located in the instrument cluster) will illu -
minate when the bar is disconnected. The
“Sway Bar Indicator Light” will flash during
activation transition, or when activation
conditions are not met. The stabilizer/sway
bar should remain in on-road mode during
normal driving conditions. To disconnect the stabilizer/sway bar, shift to
either 4H or 4L and push the SWAY BAR
switch to obtain the off-road position. Refer
to “Four-Wheel Drive Operation” in this
section for further information. The “Sway
Bar Indicator Light” will flash until the stabi
-
lizer/sway bar has been fully disconnected.
WARNING!
Ensure the stabilizer/sway bar is
reconnected before driving on hard
surfaced roads or at speeds above 18 mph
(29 km/h); a disconnected stabilizer/sway
bar may contribute to the loss of vehicle
control, which could result in serious
injury. Under certain circumstances, the
front stabilizer/sway bar enhances vehicle
stability and assists with vehicle control.
The system monitors vehicle speed and
will attempt to reconnect the stabilizer/
sway bar at speeds over 18 mph (29 km/
h). This is indicated by a flashing or solid
“Sway Bar Indicator Light.” Once vehicle
speed is reduced below 14 mph (22 km/
h), the system will once again attempt to
return to off-road mode.
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153
NOTE:
The stabilizer/sway bar may be torque locked
due to left and right suspension height
differences. This condition is due to driving
surface differences or vehicle loading. In
order for the stabilizer/sway bar to discon-
nect/reconnect, the right and left halves of
the bar must be aligned. This alignment may
require that the vehicle be driven onto level
ground or rocked from side to side.
To return to on-road mode, push the SWAY
BAR switch again.
STOP/START SYSTEM —
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
(IF EQUIPPED)

The Stop/Start function is developed to
reduce fuel consumption. The system will
stop the engine automatically during a
vehicle stop if the required conditions are
met. Releasing the brake pedal or pressing
the accelerator pedal will automatically
re-start the engine.
Engine Stop/Start (ESS) vehicles have been
upgraded with a heavy duty starter,
enhanced battery, and other upgraded
engine parts, to handle the additional engine
starts.
NOTE:
It is recommended that the Stop/Start
System be disabled during off-road use. Secondary Battery
Your vehicle may be equipped with a
secondary battery used to power the Stop/
Start system and the 12 Volt vehicle elec
-
trical system. The secondary battery is
located behind the wheel well for the front
driver’s side wheel.
Battery Locations
WARNING!
If the stabilizer/sway bar will not return to
on-road mode, the “Sway Bar Indicator
Light” will flash in the instrument cluster
and vehicle stability may be reduced. Do
not attempt to drive the vehicle over
18 mph (29 km/h). Driving faster than
18 mph (29 km/h) with a disconnected
stabilizer/sway bar may contribute to the
loss of vehicle control, which could result
in serious injury.
1 — Primary Battery
2 — Secondary Battery
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STARTING AND OPERATING
174
VEHICLE LOADING
Weights Label
As required by local regulations, your vehicle
has a weights label affixed to the driver's side
door or pillar.Weights Label (Example)
This label contains:
1. The manufacturer’s company name
2. The whole vehicle type-approval number
3. The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) 4. Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR)
5. Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR)
6. Front Gross Axle Weight Rating (FGAWR)
7. Rear Gross Axle Weight Rating (RGAWR)
NOTE:
For specific markets the label could be
different, respect the one shown in the image
contains: the GVWR, GAWR front and rear.
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR)
The Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) is
the total permissible weight of your vehicle
including driver, passengers, vehicle,
options and cargo. The label also specifies
maximum capacities of front and rear axle
systems (GAWR). Total load must be limited
so GVWR and front and rear GAWR are not
exceeded.
Payload
The payload of a vehicle is defined as the
allowable load weight a truck can carry,
including the weight of the driver, all passen
-
gers, options and cargo.
Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR)
The Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) is the
maximum permissible load on the front and
rear axles. The load must be distributed in
the cargo area so that the GAWR of each axle
is not exceeded.
Each axle GAWR is determined by the
components in the system with the lowest
load carrying capacity (axle, springs, tires or
wheels). Heavier axles or suspension compo -
nents sometimes specified by purchasers for
increased durability does not necessarily
increase the vehicle's GVWR.
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207(Continued)
TOWING A DISABLED VEHICLE
This section describes procedures for towing a disabled vehicle using a commercial towing service. If the transmission and drivetrain are oper-
able, disabled vehicles may also be towed as described under “Recreational Towing” in the “Starting And Operating” section.

Proper towing or lifting equipment is required to
prevent damage to your vehicle. Use only tow bars
and other equipment designed for this purpose,
following equipment manufacturer’s instructions.
Use of safety chains is mandatory. Attach a tow
bar or other towing device to main structural
members of the vehicle, not to bumpers or associ -
ated brackets. State and local laws regarding vehi -
cles under tow must be observed.

If you must use the accessories (wipers,
defrosters, etc.) while being towed, the igni -
tion must be in the ON/RUN position, not the
ACC position. If the vehicle's battery is discharged, refer to
“Manual Park Release” in this chapter for
instructions on shifting the automatic trans
-
mission out of PARK in order to move the
vehicle.
Towing Condition
Wheels OFF The Ground 4WD MODELS
Flat Tow NONESee instructions under “Recreational Towing” in “Starting And
Operating”.
• Automatic Transmission in PARK
• Transfer Case in NEUTRAL
• Disconnect negative battery cable
• Tow in forward direction
Wheel Lift Or Dolly Tow Front NOT ALLOWED
Rear NOT ALLOWED
Flatbed ALL BEST METHOD
CAUTION!
Do not use sling type equipment when
towing. Vehicle damage may occur.
When securing the vehicle to a flatbed
truck, do not attach to front or rear
suspension components. Damage to your
vehicle may result from improper towing.
If the vehicle being towed requires
steering, the ignition switch must be in
the ACC or ON/RUN mode, not in the
OFF mode.
CAUTION! (Continued)
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213
Visually inspect
condition of: exterior
bodywork, underbody
protection, pipes and
hoses (exhaust - fuel
system - brakes), rubber
elements (boots,
sleeves, bushings, etc.).X X X X X X X X X X
Inspect the front
suspension, rear
suspension, tie rod ends
and boot seals, replace
if necessary. X
X X XXX
Inspect the front and
rear axle fluid, change if
using your vehicle for
police, taxi, fleet,
offroad or frequent
trailer towing. X
X X XX
Mileage or time passed
(whichever comes first)
7,500
15,000
22,500
30,000
37,500
45,000
52,500
60,000
67,500
75,000
82,500
90,000
97,500
105,000
112,500
120,000
127,500
135,000
142,500
150,000
Or Months: 12 24 36 48 60 72 84 96 108 120 132 144 156 168 180 192 204 216 228 240
Or Kilometers:
12,000
24,000
36,000
48,000
60,000
72,000
84,000
96,000
108,000
120,000
132,000
144,000
156,000
168,000
180,000
192,000
204,000
216,000
228,000
240,000
2020_JEEP_JL_WRANGLER_UG_RHD_UK.book Page 213

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
218Mileage or time passed (whichever comes first)
12,500
25,000
37,500
50,000
62,500
75,000
87,500
100,000
112,500
125,000
137,500
150,000
162,500
175,000
187,500
Or Years: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Or Kilometers:
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160,000
180,000
200,000
220,000
240,000
260,000
280,000
300,000
Additional Inspections
Change the engine oil and engine oil filter. (*)
Inspect the CV/Universal joints. X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Inspect front suspension, rear suspension, boot seals,
tie rod ends, and replace if necessary. X X X X X X X
Visually inspect condition of: exterior bodywork,
underbody protection, pipes and hoses (exhaust - fuel
system - brakes), rubber elements (boots, sleeves,
bushings, etc.). X X X X X X X
If using your vehicle in dusty or off-road conditions,
inspect the air cleaner filter, and replace if necessary. X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Inspect the brake linings, parking brake function. X X X X X X X
Check and, if necessary, top up fluid levels. (°) X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
2020_JEEP_JL_WRANGLER_UG_RHD_UK.book Page 218

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
236
(Continued)
NOTE:
Wheel Valve Stem must be replaced as well
when installing new tires due to wear and
tear in existing tires.
Keep dismounted tires in a cool, dry place
with as little exposure to light as possible.
Protect tires from contact with oil, grease,
and gasoline.
Replacement Tires
The tires on your new vehicle provide a
balance of many characteristics. They should
be inspected regularly for wear and correct
cold tire inflation pressures. The manufac-
turer strongly recommends that you use tires
equivalent to the originals in size, quality
and performance when replacement is
needed. Refer to the paragraph on “Tread
Wear Indicators” in this section. Refer to the
Tire and Loading Information placard or the
Vehicle Certification Label for the size desig -
nation of your tire. The Load Index and
Speed Symbol for your tire will be found on
the original equipment tire sidewall.
It is recommended to replace the two front
tires or two rear tires as a pair. Replacing just
one tire can seriously affect your vehicle’s handling. If you ever replace a wheel, make
sure that the wheel’s specifications match
those of the original wheels.
It is recommended you contact an authorized
tire dealer or original equipment dealer with
any questions you may have on tire specifica
-
tions or capability. Failure to use equivalent
replacement tires may adversely affect the
safety, handling, and ride of your vehicle. WARNING!
Do not use a tire, wheel size, load rating,
or speed rating other than that specified
for your vehicle. Some combinations of
unapproved tires and wheels may change
suspension dimensions and performance
characteristics, resulting in changes to
steering, handling, and braking of your
vehicle. This can cause unpredictable
handling and stress to steering and
suspension components. You could lose
control and have a collision resulting in
serious injury or death. Use only the tire
and wheel sizes with load ratings
approved for your vehicle.
Never use a tire with a smaller load index
or capacity, other than what was origi -
nally equipped on your vehicle. Using a
tire with a smaller load index could result
in tire overloading and failure. You could
lose control and have a collision.
Failure to equip your vehicle with tires
having adequate speed capability can
result in sudden tire failure and loss of
vehicle control.
CAUTION!
Replacing original tires with tires of a
different size may result in false
speedometer and odometer readings.
WARNING! (Continued)
2020_JEEP_JL_WRANGLER_UG_RHD_UK.book Page 236

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
240
(Continued)
Dark Vapor Chrome, Black Satin Chrome, or
Low Gloss Clear Coat WheelsTire Chains And Traction Devices
Use of traction devices require sufficient
tire-to-body clearance. Follow these recom-
mendations to guard against damage.
the tire, as recommended by the traction
device manufacturer.
Install on rear tires only. 

All OE equipped tire and wheel sizes are

chainable with an Autosock traction
device. See Autosock.com for the recom -
mended part or model number for your OE
equipped tire size.
permitted with the use of 245/75R17
tires on size 17 x 7.5 ET44.45 wheels.
CAUTION!
If your vehicle is equipped with these
specialty wheels, DO NOT USE wheel
cleaners, abrasives, or polishing
compounds. They will permanently
damage this finish and such damage is not
covered by the New Vehicle Limited
Warranty. HAND WASH ONLY USING
MILD SOAP AND WATER WITH A SOFT
CLOTH. Used on a regular basis; this is all
that is required to maintain this finish.
WARNING!
Using tires of different size and type
(M+S, Snow) between front and rear axles
can cause unpredictable handling. You
could lose control and have a collision.
CAUTION!
To avoid damage to your vehicle or tires,
observe the following precautions:
Because of restricted traction device
clearance between tires and other
suspension components, it is important
that only traction devices in good condi -
tion are used. Broken devices can cause
serious damage. Stop the vehicle imme-
diately if noise occurs that could indi -
cate device breakage. Remove the
damaged parts of the device before
further use.
Install device as tightly as possible and
then retighten after driving about ½ mile
(0.8 km). Autosock traction devices do
not require retightening.
Do not exceed 30 mph (48 km/h).
Drive cautiously and avoid severe turns
and large bumps, especially with a
loaded vehicle.
Do not drive for a prolonged period on
dry pavement.
2020_JEEP_JL_WRANGLER_UG_RHD_UK.book Page 240 
The use of S-class snow chains is 
Traction device must be of proper size for