engine oil NISSAN QASHQAI 2014 Owner´s Manual

HRA2DDT ENGINE
1.Engine coolant reservoir (P. 8-6)
2.Window washer/headlight cleaner (where fit-
ted) fluid reservoir (P. 8-15)
3.Brake/clutch fluid reservoir (MT (RHD)
models), Brake fluid reservoir (XTRONIC
transmission (RHD) models) (P. 8-14)
4.Engine oil filler cap (P. 8-8)
5.Engine oil dipstick (P. 8-8)
6.Brake/clutch fluid reservoir (MT (LHD)
models), Brake fluid reservoir (XTRONIC
transmission (LHD) models) (P. 8-14)
7.Battery (P. 8-16)
8.Air cleaner filter (P. 8-23)
9.Fuses/fusible link box (P. 8-25)
NPA1285
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
Illustrated table of contents0-11

MR20DD ENGINE
1.Engine coolant reservoir (P. 8-6)
2.Window washer/headlight cleaner (where fit-
ted) fluid reservoir (P. 8-15)
3.Brake/clutch fluid reservoir (MT (RHD)
models), Brake fluid reservoir (XTRONIC
transmission (RHD) models) (P. 8-14)
4.Engine oil filler cap (P. 8-8)
5.Engine oil dipstick (P. 8-8)
6.Brake/clutch fluid reservoir (MT (LHD)
models), Brake fluid reservoir (XTRONIC
transmission (LHD) models) (P. 8-14)
7.Battery (P. 8-16)
8.Air cleaner filter (P. 8-23)
9.Fuses/fusible link box (P. 8-25)
NPA1286
0-12Illustrated table of contents

K9K ENGINE
1.Engine coolant reservoir (P. 8-6)
2.Window washer/headlight cleaner (where fit-
ted) fluid reservoir (P. 8-15)
3.Brake/clutch fluid reservoir (MT (RHD)
models), (P. 8-14)
4.Engine oil filler cap (P. 8-8)
Engine oil dipstick (P. 8-8)
5.Brake/clutch fluid reservoir (MT (LHD)
models), (P. 8-14)
6.Battery (P. 8-16)
7.Air cleaner filter (P. 8-23)
8.Fuses/fusible link box (P. 8-25)
NPA1283
Illustrated table of contents0-13

R9M ENGINE
1.Engine coolant reservoir (P. 8-6)
2.Window washer/headlight cleaner (where fit-
ted) fluid reservoir (P. 8-15)
3.Brake/clutch fluid reservoir (MT (RHD)
models), Brake fluid reservoir (XTRONIC
transmission (RHD) models) (P. 8-14)
4.Engine oil dipstick (P. 8-8)
5.Engine oil filler cap (P. 8-8)
6.Brake/clutch fluid reservoir (MT (LHD)
models), Brake fluid reservoir (XTRONIC
transmission (LHD) models) (P. 8-14)
7.Battery (P. 8-16)
8.Air cleaner filter (P. 8-23)
9.Fuses/fusible link box (P. 8-25)
NPA1284
0-14Illustrated table of contents

•[Auto lights]:
The sensitivity of the automatic lighting can be
adjusted. From the [Lighting] menu, select [Auto
Lights]. Use the
orand ENTER switches to
select the required sensitivity. The following op-
tions are available:
– On earliest
– On earlier
– Standard
– On later
[Turn indicator]:
The [3 flash on] overtaking feature can be set to be
ON or OFF. From the Vehicle Settings menu, select
“[3 Flash on]”. Use the ENTER button to turn this
feature ON or OFF.
[Unlocking]:
There are two options (where fitted) in the [Unlock-
ing] menu:
•[I–Key Door Lock] (where fitted)
When this item is turned on, the request switch
on the door is activated. From the [Unlocking]
menu, select [I-Key Door Unlock]. Use the
ENTER button to activate or deactivate this func-
tion.
•[Selective unlock]
When this item is turned on, and the door handle
request switch on the driver’s or front passen-
ger’s side door is pushed, only the correspond-
ing door is unlocked. All the doors can be un-
locked if the door handle request switch ispushed again within 1 minute. When this item is
turned to off, all the doors will be unlocked when
the door handle request switch is pushed once.
From the [Unlocking] menu, select [Selective
Unlock]. Use the ENTER button to activate or
deactivate this function.
[Wipers]:
•[Speed dependent] (where fitted)
The Speed dependent wiper feature can be set
to be ON or OFF. From the [Wipers] menu,
select [Speed Dependent]. Use the ENTER but-
ton to turn this feature ON or OFF.
•[Rain Sensor] (where fitted)
The [Rain sensor] feature can be activated or
deactivated. From the [Wipers] menu, select
[Rain Sensor]. Use the ENTER button to turn
this feature ON or OFF.
•[Reverse link]
The [Reverse link] wiper feature can be set to be
ON or OFF. From the [Wipers] menu, select
[Reverse Link]. Use the ENTER button to turn
this feature ON or OFF.
•[Drip wipe]
The [Drip wipe] feature can be set to be ON or
OFF. From the [Wipers] menu, select [Drip
Wipe]. Use the ENTER button to turn this fea-
ture ON or OFF.
Maintenance
1. Engine oil and filter replacement indicator:
This indicator appears when the customer set time
comes for changing the engine oil and filter. You
can set or reset the distance for changing the en-
gine oil and filter.
NIC2206
Instruments and controls2-17

NOTE
Diesel models with diesel engines make use of
an Oil Condition Supervisor (OCS) function.
Petrol engines have a basic service reminder.
1. Use the
orbuttons to select [Settings], and
press ENTER.
2. Select [Maintenance], followed by [Service] us-
ing the
orand ENTER switches. In the
[Service] menu, use theorbuttons to navi-
gate between the menu options and press
ENTER to set or reset the distance for changing
the engine oil.
3. (Diesel models only) Select [Maintenance], fol-
lowed by [Filter] using the
orand ENTER
switches. In the [Filter] menu, use theorbuttons to navigate between the menu options
and press ENTER to set or reset the distance for
draining the diesel fuel filter.
For scheduled maintenance items and intervals, see
your NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide.
2. Tyre replacement indicator:
This indicator appears when the customer set dis-
tance comes for replacing tyres. You can set or
reset the distance for replacing tyres.
1. Use the
orbuttons to select [Settings], and
press ENTER.
2. Select [Maintenance], followed by [Tyre] using
the
orand ENTER switches. In the [Tyre]menu, use the
orbuttons to navigate be-
tween the menu options and press ENTER to set
or reset the distance for replacing tyres.
WARNING
The tyre replacement indicator is not a substitute
for regular tyre checks, including tyre pressure
checks. See “Wheels and tyres” in the “8. Main-
tenance and do-it-yourself” section. Many factors
including tyre inflation, alignment, driving habits
and road conditions affect tyre wear and when
tyres should be replaced. Setting the tyre re-
placement indicator for a certain driving distance
does not mean your tyres will last that long. Use
the tyre replacement indicator as a guide only
and always perform regular tyre checks. Failure
to perform regular tyre checks, including tyre
pressure checks could result in tyre failure. Seri-
ous vehicle damage could occur and may lead to
a collision, which could result in serious personal
injury or death.
3. Other indicator:
This indicator appears when the customer set time
comes for replacing items other than the engine oil,
fuel filter and tyres. You can set or reset the dis-
tance for replacing the items.
[Alert]
You can specify that an alert occurs to notify the
driver that a certain event has occurred. You can set
alerts for the following items:
•[Timer]
•[Navigation] (where fitted)
•[Phone]
•[Mail] (where fitted)
To set an alert:
1. Use the
orbuttons to select the item re-
quired, and press ENTER.
2. For [Phone], [Navigation] or [Mail] use the
ENTER button to toggle between YES and NO.
For the [Timer], to change the timer value, use
the
orbuttons and the ENTER button to
save the selected length of time.
[Tyre pressures]
The settings in the Tyre pressures] menu are all
related to the Tyre pressure monitoring system
TPMS (see “Tyre Pressure Monitoring System
(TPMS)” in the “5. Starting and driving” section).
•[Target front]
•[Target rear]
•[Tyre pressure unit]
•[Calibrate]
[Target front]:
The [target front] tyre pressure is the pressure speci-
fied for the front tyres on the tyre placard (see “Tyre
placard” in the “9. Technical information” section
and “Tyre Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)” in
the “5. Starting and driving” section).
2-18Instruments and controls

16. [Low Tyre Pressure] warning
This warning ([Low Tyre Pressure] and a vehicle
icon - where fitted) appears when the low tyre pres-
sure warning light in the meter illuminates and low
tyre pressure is detected. The warning appears each
time the ignition switch is placed in the ON position
as long as the low tyre pressure warning light re-
mains illuminated. If this warning appears, stop the
vehicle and adjust the pressure to the recommended
COLD tyre pressure shown on the tyre placard.
(See “Low tyre pressure warning light (where fitted)”
earlier in this section and “Tyre Pressure Monitoring
System (TPMS)” in the “5. Starting and driving” sec-
tion.)
17. [Low oil pressure stop vehicle]
warning
This warning appears in message area of the ve-
hicle information display if low oil pressure is de-
tected. This gauge is not designed to indicate low
oil level. The low oil pressure warning is not de-
signed to indicate a low oil level. Use the dipstick to
check the oil level. See “Engine oil” in the “8. Main-
tenance and do-it-yourself” section.)
CAUTION
The oil level should be checked regularly using
the engine oil dipstick. Operating with an insuffi-
cient amount of oil can damage the engine and
such damage is not covered by the warranty.
18. [Oil Level Low] warning
This warning appears in message area of the ve-
hicle information display if the oil level is not suffi-
cient for driving. Park the vehicle at a safe location
as soon as possible and use the dipstick to check
the oil level. See “Engine oil” in the “8. Maintenance
and do-it-yourself” section If the oil level is not suf-
ficient for driving, top up the engine oil with the rec-
ommended engine oil. “Engine oil” in the “8. Main-
tenance and do-it-yourself” section.)
CAUTION
The oil level should be checked regularly using
the engine oil dipstick. Operating with an insuffi-
cient amount of oil can damage the engine and
such damage is not covered by the warranty.
19. [4WD System Fault] warning
This warning appears when the four wheel drive
(4WD) system is not functioning properly while the
engine is running.
20. [4WD high temp. stop vehicle]
warning
This warning may appear while trying to free a stuck
vehicle due to increased oil temperature. The driv-
ing mode may change to Two-Wheel Drive (2WD).
If this warning is displayed, stop the vehicle with the
engine idling, as soon as it is safe to do so. Then if
the warning turns off, you can continue driving.
21. [4WD tyre size incorrect] warning
This warning may appear if there is a large differ-
ence between the diameters of the front and rear
wheels and tyres. Pull off the road in a safe area,
with the engine idling. Check that all the tyre sizes
are the same, that tyre pressures are correct and
that the tyres are not excessively worn.
22. [Shipping mode on push storage
fuse] warning
This warning may appear if the extended storage
fuse switch is not pushed in (switched on). When
this warning appears, push in (switch on) the ex-
tended storage fuse switch to turn off the warning.
For more information, see “Fuses” in the “8. Main-
tenance and do-it-yourself” section.
23. [Power will turn off to save the
battery] warning
This warning appears after a period of time if the
shift lever has not moved from the P (Park) position
while the ignition is in the ON position for a certain
period of time.
24. [Power turned off to save the
battery] warning
This warning appears after the ignition switch is au-
tomatically turned OFF to save the battery.
2-24Instruments and controls

During the first 1,600 km (1,000 miles), follow these
recommendations for the future reliability and
economy of your new vehicle. Failure to follow the
recommendations may result in shortened engine
life and reduced engine performance.
•Avoid driving for long periods at a constant
speed, either fast or slow.
•Do not accelerate at full throttle in any gear.
•Avoid quick starts.
•Avoid hard braking as much as possible.
•Do not tow a trailer during the first 800 km (500
miles).
NOTE
Models with K9K diesel engine will achieve top
performance only after approximately 5,000 km
(3,000 miles).
WARNING
The driving characteristics of your vehicle can be
changed remarkably by any additional load and
its distribution as well as by adding optional
equipment (trailer couplings, roof racks, etc.).
Your driving style and speed have to be adjusted
accordingly. Especially when carrying heavy
loads, your speed must be reduced adequately.
•Make sure the area around the vehicle is free of
obstacles.
•Check fluid levels such as engine oil, coolant,
brake and clutch fluid, and window washer fluid
as frequently as possible, at least whenever you
refuel.
•Visually inspect tyres for their appearance and
condition. Also check the tyre pressure for
proper inflation.
•Maintenance items in the “8. Maintenance and
do-it-yourself” section should be checked peri-
odically.
•Check that all windows and light lenses are
clean.
•Check that all doors are closed.
•Position the seat and adjust the head restraints.
•Adjust the inside and outside mirrors.
•Fasten your seat belt and ask all passengers to
do likewise.
•Check the operation of the warning/indicator
lights when the ignition switch is turned to the
ON position.
•Do not place hard or heavy objects on the dash-
board or rear parcel shelf in order to prevent
injury in the event of a sudden stop.
RUNNING-IN SCHEDULE BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
5-2Starting and driving

The turbocharger system uses engine oil for lubrica-
tion and cooling of its rotating components. The tur-
bocharger turbine turns at extremely high speeds
and it can reach an extremely high temperature. It is
essential to maintain a flow of clean oil through the
turbocharger system. A sudden interruption to the
oil supply may cause a malfunction in the turbo-
charger.
To ensure prolonged life and performance of the
turbocharger, it is essential to comply with the fol-
lowing maintenance procedure:
CAUTION
•Change the engine oil of the turbo-charged
diesel engine as prescribed. See the sepa-
rately provided Warranty Information & Main-
tenance Booklet for additional information.
•Use only the recommended engine oil. See
“Capacities and recommended fuel/
lubricants” in the “9. Technical information”
section.
•If the engine has been operating at high rpm
for an extended period of time, let it idle for a
few minutes prior to shutdown.
•Do not accelerate the engine to high rpm im-
mediately after starting it.Driving your vehicle to fit the circumstances is es-
sential for your safety and comfort. As a driver, you
should be the one who knows best how to drive in
the given circumstances.
ENGINE COLD START PERIOD
Due to the higher engine speeds when the engine is
cold, extra caution must be exercised when select-
ing a gear during the engine warm-up period after
starting the engine.
LOADING LUGGAGE
Loads, their distribution and the attachment of equip-
ment (coupling devices, roof luggage carriers, etc.)
will change the driving characteristics of the vehicle
considerably. Driving style and speed must be ad-
justed accordingly.
DRIVING ON WET ROADS
•Avoid starting off, accelerating and stopping sud-
denly.
•Avoid sharp turns or lane changes.
•Extra distance should be kept from the vehicle in
front.
•When water covers the road surface in puddles,
small streams, etc, REDUCE SPEED to prevent
aquaplaning which will cause skidding and loss
of control. Worn tyres increase this risk.
DRIVING UNDER WINTER
CONDITIONS
•Drive safely.
•Avoid starting off, accelerating or stopping sud-
denly.
•Avoid sharp turns or lane changes.
•Avoid sudden steering actions.
•Extra distance should be kept from the vehicle in
front.
TURBOCHARGER SYSTEM
(Diesel engine models)CARE WHEN DRIVING
5-10Starting and driving

4WD MODE OPERATIONSCAUTION
Depending on the driving conditions, the 4WD
mode may automatically change from 2WD to
4WD even when the 2WD mode is selected.
If this occurs while driving, the 4WD mode indi-
cator light will not illuminate.
Do not start the engine while in the 2WD, AUTO,
or LOCK mode:
•When on free-roller or jacking the front tyres
with the rear tyres on the ground.
•When towing with the rear tyres raised from
the ground.
4WD SHIFT TIPS
•If the 4WD mode control is operated while cor-
nering, accelerating or decelerating, or if the ig-
nition is turned OFF while in the AUTO or LOCK
position you may feel a jolt - this is normal.
•The oil temperature of power train parts will in-
crease if the vehicle is continuously operated
under conditions where the difference in rotation
between the front and rear wheels is large (wheel
slip), such as when driving the vehicle on rough
roads through sand or mud, or when freeing a
stuck vehicle. In these cases, the message [4WD
High Temp. Stop Vehicle] will appear in the ve-
hicle information display and the 4WD mode
changes to the 2WD condition to protect the
power train parts. If you stop the vehicle, with
4WD Mode Wheels driven4WD mode
indicator light
(
m,m)Driving conditions
2WDFront wheels-
The wheel drive mode is in
2WD when driving on a normal
road
*1Goes off For driving on dry, paved roads
AUTODistribution of torque to the
front and rear wheels changes
automatically, depending on
road conditions encountered
[ratio; 100:0 (2WD)→50:50
(4WD)]. This results in
improved driving stability
m
For driving on paved or slippery roads
LOCK Four wheels
*2m/mFor driving on rough roads
*1The 2WD mode may change to the 4WD mode automatically depending on the driving condition. The 4WD mode indi-
cator light does not illuminate.
*2LOCK mode changes to AUTO mode automatically when the vehicle is sharply accelerated or when the vehicle speed
is over approximately 40 km/h (25 MPH). The 4WD LOCK indicator light goes off. Turning off the ignition automatically
cancels LOCK mode.
Starting and driving5-27