check engine CHEVROLET CAMARO 1967 1.G Chassis Workshop Manual

Page 392 of 659


CLUTCH AND TRANSMISSIONS 7-33

from rolling. The pointer on the indicator quadrant

should line up properly with the range indicators in all

ranges.

OIL LEAKS

Before attempting to correct an oil leak, the actual

source of the leak must be determined. In many cases

the source of the leak can be deceiving due to "wind flow1 f

around the engine and transmission.

The suspected area should be wiped clean of all oil

before inspecting for the source of the leak. Red dye is

used in the transmission oil at the assembly plant and

will indicate if the oil leak is from the transmission.

The use of a "black light"* to identify the oil at the

source of leak is also helpful. Comparing the oil from

the leak to that on the engine or transmission dip stick

(when viewed by black light) will determine the source

of the leak.

Oil leaks around the engine and transmission are gen-

erally carried toward the rear of the car by the air

stream. For example, a transmission "oil filter tube

to case leak" will sometimes appear as a leak at the

rear of the transmission. In determining the source of

an oil leak it is most helpful to keep the engine running.

The mating surfaces of servo cover, converter housing,

transmission case and transmission case extension

should be carefully examined for signs of leakage. The

vacuum modulator must also be checked to insure that

the diaphragm has not ruptured as this would allow trans-

mission oil to be drawn into the intake manifold. Us-

ually, the exhaust will be excessively smoky if the

diaphragm ruptures due to the transmission oil added to

the combustion. The transmission case extension rear

oil seal should also be checked. All test plugs should be

checked to make sure that they are tight and that there

is no sign of leakage at these points. The converter

underpan should also be removed. Any appreciable quan-

tity of oil in this area would indicate leakage at the pump

square seal ring, pump seal assembly, or pump bolt

sealing washers.

BASIC PRESSURE CHECKS

Four basic pressure checks are used for diagnosis and

operational checks for the Aluminum Powerglide trans-

mission. All checks should be made only after thoroughly

warming up the transmission.

• Wide Open Throttle Upshift Pressure.

• Idle Pressure in "Drive" Range.

• Manual "Low" Range Pressure.

• "Drive" Range Overrun (Coast) Pressure.

It is not recommended that stall tests be conducted

which would result in engine vacuum falling below 10" Hg.

Pressure gauge hose connections should be made at

the low servo apply (main line) test point (fig. 14PG).

Run the gauge line into the driving compartment by

pushing aside the mast jacket seal. The line out of the

way of the drivers feet and connect to pressure gauge

J-21867.

• Wide Open Throttle Upshift Pressure Check

Refer to the pressure check chart for upshift pressure
SERVO APPLY

PRESSURE

Fig.
14PG - Pressure Test Plug

points as indicated on the lower servo apply (main line)

gauge.

• Idle Pressure in "Drive" Range

In addition tp the oil pressure gauges, a vacuum gauge

is needed for this check.

With the parking brake applied and the shift selector

lever in "Drive", low servo apply (main line) pressure

should be as shown on the pressure check chart.

If pressures are not within these ranges, the following

items should be checked for oil circuit leakage:

1.
Pressure regulator valve stuck.

2.
Vacuum modulator valve stuck.

3.
Hydraulic modulator valve stuck.

4.
Leak at low servo piston ring (between ring and

bore).

5.
Leak at low servo piston rod (between rod and bore).

6. Leak at valve body to case gasket.

7.
Leak at valve body gaskets.

8. Front pump clearances.

9. Check passages in transmission case for porosity.

• Manual "Low" Range Pressure Check

Connect a tachometer, apply the parking brake, place

the selector lever in "Low" range, and adjust the engine

speed to 1000 rpm with the car stationary.

Low servo apply (main line) pressure should be as

shown on the pressure check chart.

Pressures not within this range can indicate the fol-

lowing possibilities:

1.
Partially plugged oil suction screen.

2.
Broken or damaged ring low servo.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 393 of 659


CLUTCH AND TRANSMISSIONS 7-34

3.
Pressure regulator valve stuck.

4.
Leak at valve body to case gasket.

5.
Leak between valve body gaskets,.

6. Leak at servo center.

7.
Front pump clearances.
• Drive Range Overrun (Coast) Pressure

With the vehicle coasting in "Drive" range at 20-25

MPH with engine vacuum at approximately 20" Hg., low

servo apply (main line) pressure sttould be as shown on

the pressure check chart.

POWERGLIDE BASIC PRESSURE (MAINLINE) CHECK CHART

Engine

L-4 - 153 and

L-6 - 194

L-6 - 230

L-6 - 250

(Pass.)

L-6 - 250

(Taxi & Police)

V-8 - 283

V-8-327(2BBL Camaro)

V-8 - 327
&
427

V-8 - 396

V-8-327(W/RPO K-19)

V-8 - 350
Wide Open

Throttle

Upshift (psi)

93 - 104

96 - 112

91 - 105

96 - 112

90 - 105

91 - 107

104 - 119

104 - 119

99 - 113

91 - 106
Idle Pressure In

"Drive" Range

16"
Hg.

35-48

60 - 74

59 - 72

60 - 74

60 - 73

60 - 74

60 - 74

60 - 74

54 - 69

60 - 74
10"
Hg.*

60 - 71

88 - 101

84 - 95

88 - 101

86-98

88 - 101

88 - 101

88 - 101

83 - 95

88 - 101
Manual "Low"

Range
@
1000

RPM (psi)

105 - 118

124 - 139

105 - 118

124 - 139

115 - 128

124 - 139

124 - 139

124 - 139

109 - 124

124 - 139
Drive Range

Overrun (Coast)

@ 20 - 25 MPH

(20"
Hg.

Approx.) - psi

48 - 54

48 - 54

48 - 54

48 - 54

48 - 54

48 - 54

48 - 54

48 - 54

42 - 48

48 - 54

•Partially open throttle until vacuum reads 10" Hg.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 395 of 659


CLUTCH AND TRANSMISSIONS 7-36

TURBO HYDRA-MATIC TRANSMISSION

INDEX

Page

General Description . . , . 7-36

Maintenance and Adjustments . 7-37

Transmission Fluid 7-37

Fluid Level Indicator 7-37

Shift Control Linkage Adjustment ........... 7-37

Neutral Safety Switch Adjustment 7-37

Draining and Refilling Transmission . . . 7-37

Pressure Regulator Valve 7-38

Control Valve Body . 7-39

Governor ..'.... 7-40

Modulator and Modulator Valve 7-40

Parking Linkage . . 7-40
Page

Rear Seal -. 7-40

Other Service Operations . . 7-40

Transmission Replacement 7-40

Turbo Hydra-Matic Diagnosis Procedure. ......... 7-41

Sequence . ; ; 7-41

Oil Level and Condition Check 7-41

Manual Linkage 7-41

Oil Leaks .' 7-41

Case Porosity - Repair ................ 7-42

Oil Pressure Check 7-42

Transmission Shift Points 7-42

Special Tools 7-43

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The Turbo Hydra-Matic transmission is a fully auto-

matic unit consisting primarily of a 3-element hydraulic

torque converter and a compound planetary gear set.

Three multiple-disc clutches, one sprag unit, one roller

clutch and two bands provide the friction elements re-

quired to obtain the desired function of the compound

planetary gear set.

The torque converter couples the engine to the plane-

tary gears through oil and provides hydraulic torque

multiplication when required. The compound planetary

gear set produces three forward speeds and reverse.

The
3-
element torque converter consists of a pump or

driving member, a turbine or driven member, and a

stator assembly. The stator is mounted on a one-way

roller clutch which will allow the stator to turn clock-

wise but not counter-clockwise.

The torque converter housing is filled with oil and

is attached to the engine crankshaft by a flex plate and

always rotates at engine speed. The converter pump is

an integral part of the converter housing, therefore the

pump blades, rotating at engine speed, set the oil within

the converter into motion and direct it to the turbine,

causing the turbine to rotate.

As the oil passes through the turbine it is traveling in

such a direction that if it were not re-directed by the

stator it would hit the rear of the converter pump blades

and impede its pumping action. So at low turbine speeds,

the oil is re-directed by the stator to the converter pump

in such a manner that it actually assists the converter

pump to deliver power or multiply engine torque.

As turbine speed increases, the direction of the oil

leaving the turbine changes and flows against the rear

side of the stator vanes in a clockwise direction. Since

the stator is now impeding the smooth flow of oil, its

roller clutch releases and it revolves freely on its shaft.

Once the stator becomes inactive, there is no further

multiplication of engine torque within the converter. At

this point, the converter is merely acting as a fluid

coupling as both the converter pump and turbine are

being driven at approximately the same speed - or at a

one-to-one ratio.

A hydraulic system pressurized by a gear type pump

provides the working pressure required to operate the

friction elements and automatic controls.

External control connections to transmission are:
Manual Linkage

Engine Vacuum

12 Volt Electrical

Signal
To select the desired op-

erating range.

To operate a vacuum mod-

ulator unit.

To operate an electrical

detent solenoid.

A vacuum modulator is used to automatically sense

any change in the torque input to the transmission. The

vacuum, modulator transmits this signal to the pressure

regulator for line pressure control, to the 1-2 accumula-

tor valve, and to the shift valves so that all torque re-

quirements of the transmission are met and smooth

shifts are obtained at all throttle openings.

The detent solenoid is activated by an alectric switch

on the carburetor. When the throttle is fully opened, the

switch on the carburetor is closed, activating the detent

solenoid and. causing the transmission to downshift at

speeds below approximately 70 MPH.

The selector quadrant has six selector positions: P,R,

N,D,
L2,L1.

P.
*
- Park position positively locks the output shaft to

the transmission case by means of a locking pawl

to prevent the vehicle from rolling in either di-

rection. The engine may be started in Park

position.

R. - Reverse enables the vehicle to be operated in a

reverse direction.

N.
- Neutral position enables the engine to be started

and run without driving the vehicle.

D,
- Drive Range is used for all normal driving condi-

tions and maximum economy. Drive Range has

three gear ratios, from the starting ratio to

direct drive. Detent downshifts are available by

depressing the accelerator to the floor.

L2.
- L2 Range has the same starting ratio as Drive

Range, but prevents the transmission from shift-

ing above second speed to retain second speed

acceleration when extra performance is desired.

L2 Range can also be used for engine braking.

L2 Range can be selected at any vehicle speed,

and the transmission will shift to second gear and

remain in second until the vehicle speed or the

throttle are changed to obtain first gear operation

in the same manner as in D Range.

CHIVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 396 of 659


CLUTCH AND TRANSMISSIONS 7-37

LI.
- LI Range can be selected at any vehicle speed,

and the transmission will shift to second gear

and remain in second until vehicle speed is re-

duced to approximately 40 MPH, .depending on

axle ratio. LI Range position prevents the trans-

mission from shifting out of first gear.
It is very important that any communication concerning

the Turbo Hydra-Matic always contain the transmission

serial number and that all transmission parts returned

to Chevrolet Motor Division always be tagged with the

transmission serial number.

MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS

TRANSMISSION FLUID

Transmission fluid level should be checked with trans-

mission warm and selector lever in "P" Park position,

every time engine oil level is checked or as specified in

Section 0 when engine oil is changed.

CAUTION: Since the Turbo Hydra-Matic trans-

mission is very sensitive to oil level, special

precautions should be taken when checking the

oil level, to insure against an overfifE

Transmission fluid should be changed as specified in

Section 0.

FLUID LEVEL INDICATOR

The fluid level indicator is located in the filler pipe at

the right rear corner of the engine. To bring the fluid

level from the add mark to the full mark add 1 pint.

Fluid level should be to the full mark with transmission

at normal operating temperature. With cold fluid the

level should be at the add mark or slightly below.

SHIFT CONTROL LINKAGE ADJUSTMENT

Adjust linkage as shown below and in Figure 2.

1.
The shift tube and lever assembly must be free in the

mast jacket See Section 9 for alignment of steering

column assembly if necessary.

2.
To check for proper shift linkage adjustment, lift the

transmission selector lever towards the steering

wheel. Allow the selector lever to be positioned in

drive (D) by the transmission detent.

NOTE: Do not use the indicator pointer as a

reference to position the selector lever. When

performing linkage adjustment, pointer is ad-

justed last.

3.
Release the selector lever. The lever should be in-

hibited from engaging low range unless the lever is

lifted.

4.
Lift the selector lever towards the steering wheel,

and allow the lever to be positioned in neutral (N) by

the transmission detent.

5.
Release the selector lever. The lever should now be

inhibited from engaging reverse range unless the

lever is lifted.

6. A properly adjusted linkage will prevent the selector

lever from moving beyond both the neutral detent,

and the drive detent unless the lever is lifted to pass

over the mechanical stop in the steering column.

See schematic diagram.

7.
In the event that an adjustment is required, place the

selector lever in drive (D) position as determined by

the transmission detent. See Steps 2 and 3.

8. Loosen the adjustment swivel at the cross-shaft, and
rotate the transmission lever so that it contacts the

drive stop in the steering column.

9. Tighten the swivel and recheck the adjustment. See

Steps 2 and 6. -

l(h Readjust indicator needle if necessary to agree with

the transmission detent" positions. See Section 9.

11.
Readjust neutral safety switch if necessary to pro-

vide the correct relationship to the transmission de-

tent positions. See Section 12.

12.
When properly adjusted the following conditions must

be met by manual operation of the steering column

shift lever:

a. From reverse to drive position travel, the trans-

mission detent feel must be noted and related to

indicated position on dial.

b.
When in drive and reverse positions, pull lever

rearward (towards steering wheel) and then re-

lease. It must drop back into position with no

restrictions.

NEUTRAL SAFETY SWITCH ADJUSTMENT

The neutral safety switch must be adjusted so that the

car will start in the park or neutral position, but will not

start in the other positions. For replacement refer to

Section 12 of this Manual.

DRAINING AND REFILLING TRANSMISSION

Drain oil immediately after operation before it has had

an opportunity to cool.

To drain oil proceed as follows:

1.
Remove bottom pan attaching screws, pan, and gas-

ket.

2.
Remove oil strainer. Remove "O" ring seal from

pick-up pipe and discard.

3.
Discard strainer if dirty.

4.
Install new "O" ring seal on pick-up pipe and install

strainer and pipe assembly.

5.
Thoroughly clean bottom pan.

6.. Affix new gasket to bottom pan with petroleum jelly.

7.
Install bottom pan with attaching screws and torque

to specifications;

8. If only the pan has been removed, pour approximately

7-1/2 pints of fluid into the transmission. If the

valve body has also been removed use 9-1/2 pints.

After a complete overhaul approximately 19 pints

are required. Be sure container, spout, or funnel is

clean.

9. Start engine and let idle (carburetor off fast idle

step).
Place selector lever in P position and apply

hand brake.

10.
With transmission warm (approximately 150°F), add

fluid to bring level to full mark on indicator.

CAUTION: Do not overfill. Foaming will re-

sult.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 399 of 659


CLUTCH AND TRANSMISSIONS 7-40

pipes.
If
care
is
taken
in
removing control valve

body
the six (6)
check balls will stay
in
place above

the spacer plate.

CAUTION:
Do not
drop manual valve.

5. Remove
the
governor pipes
and
manual valve from

control valve body.

Installation

Installation
of the
control valve body
is the
reverse
of

the removal.

GOVERNOR

Removal
.

1.
Remove governor cover attaching screws, cover,
and

gasket.

2.
Discard gasket.

3.
Withdraw governor assembly from case.

Installation

Installation
of the
governor assembly
is the
reverse
of

the removal.
Use a new
gasket under
the
governor

cover.

MODULATOR AND MODULATOR VALVE

Removal

1.
Remove modulator assembly attaching screw
and

retainer.

2.
Remove modulator assembly from case. Discard

"O"
ring seal.

3.
Remove modulator valve from case.

Installation

Installation
of the
modulator assembly
and
modulator

valve
is the
reverse
of the
removal.
Use a new
"O" ring

seal
on the
modulator assembly.
PARKING LINKAGE

Removal

1.
Remove bottom
pan and oil
strainer.

2.
Unthread
jam nut
holding detent lever
to
manual

shaft.

3.
Remove manual shaft retaining
pin
from case.

4.
Remove manual shaft
and jam nut
from case.

NOTE:
DO NOT
remove manual shaft seal
un-

less replacement
is
required.

5. Remove parking actuator
rod and
detent lever
as-

sembly.

6. Remove parking pawl bracket attaching screws
and

bracket.

7. Remove parking pawl return spring.

NOTE:
The
following steps should
not be com-

pleted unless part replacement
is
required.

8. Remove parking pawl shaft retainer.

9.
Remove parking pawl shaft,
cup
plug, parking pawl

shaft, and parking pawl.

Installation

Installation
of the
parking linkage
is the
reverse
of the

removal.
Use new
seal
and cup
plug,
if
removed,
and

new bottom
pan
gasket.

REAR SEAL

Removal

1.
Remove propeller shaft.

2.
Pry
seal
out
with screw driver.

Installation

1.
Using Tool J-5154
or
J-21359 install
new
seal.

2.
Re-install propeller shaft.

OTHER SERVICE WITH TRANSMISSION IN VEHICLE

The following operations when done
as
single opera-

tions
and not as
part
of a
general overhaul should,
as a

practical matter,
be
performed with
the
transmission
in

the.
vehicle. Refer
to the
"Transmission Disassembly

and Reassembly" section
of the
Overhaul Manual
for

service procedures.

a. Oil
filler pipe
and
"O"
ring seal.

b.
Oil pan
and
gasket.

c. Down shift solenoid
or
connector.
d. Valve body spacer plate, gasket
and
check balls.

e. Front accumulator piston.

f.
Rear servo
and
rear accumulator assembly.

g.
Rear band apply checking with Tool J-21370.

Ji.
Front servo assembly.

i. Speedo driven gear.

j.
Case extension
or
gasket.

k.
Strainer
and
"O"
ring.

TRANSMISSION REPLACEMENT

Before raising
the car,
disconnect
the
battery
and re-

lease
the
parking brake.

1.
Remove propeller shaft.
8.

2.
Disconnect speedometer cable, electrical lead to case
9.

connector, vacuum line
at
modulator,
and oil
cooler
10.

pipes.

3.
Disconnect shift control linkage.

4.
Support transmission with suitable transmission jack.
11.

5. Disconnect rear mount from frame crossmember.

6. Remove
two
bolts
at
each
end of
frame crossmember
12.

and remove crossmember.

7. Remove
oil
cooler lines, vacuum modulator line,
speedo cable,
and
detent solenoid connector wire
at

transmission.

Remove converter under
pan.

Remove converter
to
flywheel bolts.

Loosen exhaust pipe
to
manifold bolts approximately

1/4
inch,
and
lower transmission until jack
is
barely

supporting
it.

Remove transmission
to
engine mounting bolts
and

remove
oil
filler tube
at
transmission.

Raise transmission
to its
normal position, support

engine with jack
and
slide transmission rearward

from engine
and
lower
it
away from vehicle.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 400 of 659


CLUTCH AND TRANSMISSIONS 7-41

CAUTION: Use converter holding ToolJ-5384

when lowering transmission or keep rear of

transmission lower than front so as not to lose
converter.

The installation of the transmission is the reverse of

the removal.

TURBO HYDRA-MATIC DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

Accurate diagnosis of transmission problems begins

with a thorough understanding of normal transmission

operation. In particular, knowing which units are in-

volved in the various speeds or shifts so that the specific

units or circuits involved in the problem can be isolated

and investigated further. Analytical diagnosis will pro-

tect the technician from come backs and certainly will

improve owner satisfaction.

An important and often overlooked aspect of diagnosis

is finding out specifically what the customer is com-

plaining of. For this purpose a short ride with the cus-

tomer will often prove beneficial. It may be found that

the condition the customer wants corrected is standard

and should not be altered.

The following sequence, based on field experience, pro-

vides the desired information quickly and in most cases

actually corrects the malfunction without requiring the

removal of the transmission. Details of the items listed

in this sequence are covered further in the text.

SEQUENCE FOR TURBO HYDRA-MATIC

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

1.
Check oil level and condition.

2.
Check and correct detent switch.

3.
Check and correct vacuum line and fittings.

4.
Check and correct manual linkage.

OIL LEVEL AND CONDITION CHECK

Always check the oil level before road testing. Oil

must be visible on dip stick prior to operating the ve-

hicle. Erratic shifting, pump noise, or other malfunc-

tions can in some cases be traced to improper oil level.

Oil level should be checked with the selector lever in

the Park (P) position, engine running, and the vehicle on

level pavement.

Fluid level should be to the FULL mark with the trans-

mission at normal operating temperature (170°-190°
F.).

With warm fluid (room temperature), the level should be

at or slightly below the ADD mark.

If oil level was low, refer to Oil Leaks.

The condition of the oil is often an indication of whether

the transmission should be removed from the vehicle, or

to make further tests. When checking oil level, a burned

smell and discoloration indicate burned clutches or bands

and the transmission will have to be removed.

MANUAL LINKAGE

Manual linkage adjustment and the associated neutral

safety switch are important from a safety standpoint

The neutral safety switch should be adjusted so that the

engine will start in the Park and Neutral positions only.

With the selector lever in the Park position, the park-

ing pawl should freely engage and prevent the vehicle

from rolling. The pointer on the indicator quadrant

should line up properly with the range indicators in all

ranges.
OIL LEAKS

Before attempting to correct an oil leak, the actual

source of the leak must be determined. In many cases,

the source of the leak can be deceiving due to "wind flow"

around the engine and transmission.

The suspected area should be wiped clean of all oil be-

fore inspecting for the source of the leak. Red dye is

used in the transmission oil at the assembly plant and

will indicate if the oil leak is from the transmission.

. The use of a "black light"* to identify the oil at the

source of leak is also helpful. Comparing the oil from

the leak to that on the engine or transmission dip stick

(when viewed by black light) will determine the source

of the leak.

Oil leaks around the engine and transmission are gen-

erally carried toward the rear of the car by the air

stream. For example, a transmission "oil filler tube to

case leak" will sometimes appear as a leak at the rear of

the transmission. In determining the source of an oil

leak it is most helpful to keep the engine running.

POSSIBLE POINTS OF OIL LEAKS

• 1. TRANSMISSION OIL PAN LEAK

a. Attaching bolts not correctly torqued.

b.
Improperly installed or damaged pan gasket.

c. Oil pan gasket mounting face not flat.

2.
REAR EXTENSION LEAK

a. Attaching bolts not correctly torqued.

b.
Rear seal assembly — damaged or improperly

installed.

c. Gasket seal — (extension to case) damaged or

improperly installed.

d. Porous casting.

3.
CASE LEAK

a. Filler pipe "O" ring seal damaged or missing;

misposition of filler pipe bracket to engine —

"loading" one side of
"O"
ring.

b.
Modulator assembly "O" ring seal

damaged or

improperly installed.

c. Governor cover, gasket and bolts — damaged,

loose; case face leak.

d. Speedo gear

"O" ring damaged.

e. Manual shaft seal — damaged, improperly in-

stalled.

f. line pressure tap plug — stripped, shy sealer

compound.

g. Parking pawl shaft cup plug

damaged, improp-

erly installed.

h. Vent pipe (refer to Item 5).

i. Porous case.

4.
FRONT END LEAK

a. Front seal - damaged (check converter neck for

nicks,
etc., also for pump bushing moved for-

ward);
garter spring missing from pump to con-

verter seaL

b.
Pump attaching bolts and seals

damaged, miss-

ing, bolts loose.

CHEVROLET a
SERVICE

Page 401 of 659


CLUTCH AND TRANSMISSIONS 7-42

c. Converter
—•
leak in weld.

d. Pump tfO" ring seal — damaged. (Also check

pump groove and case bore.)

e. Porous casting (pump or case).

5. OIL COMES OUT VENT PIPE

a. Transmission over-filled.

b.
Water in oil.

c. Pump to case gasket mispositioned.

d. Foreign material between pump and case, or be-

tween pump cover and body.

e. Case — porous, pump face improperly machined.

f. Pump — shy of stock on mounting faces, porous

casting.

CASE POROSITY-REPAIR

Transmission leaks caused by aluminum case porosity

have been successfully repaired with the transmission in

the vehicle by using the following procedure.

1.
Road test and bring the transmission to operating

temperature.

2.
Raise the car and, with the engine running, locate the

source of the oil leak. Check for leaks in all operat-

ing positions.

NOTE:
The use of a mirror will be helpful in

finding leaks.

3.
Shut off engine and thoroughly clean area with a sol-

vent and air dry.

4.
Using the instruction of the manufacturer, mix a suf-

ficient amount of epoxy cement, part #1360016, to

make the repair.

5. While the transmission is still hot, apply the epoxy

to the area, making certain that the area is fully

covered.
6. Allow epoxy cement to dry for three hours and re-

test for leaks, as outlined in Steps 1 and 2.

OIL PRESSURE CHECK

With Car Stationary

Transmission oil pressure gauge and engine tachome-

ter should be connected and the oil pressures should

check as follows:

1.
Pressures indicated below are at 0 output speed with

the vacuum modulator tube disconnected and with en-

gine at 1200 rpm.

Approximate

Altitude of Check

(Ft. above sea level)

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000
Drive

Neutral

Park

150

150

145

138

132

126

121

116
LI

or

L2

150

150

150

150'

150

150

150

150
Reverse

244

233

222

212

203

194

186

178

2.
Pressures indicated below are with the vacuum tube

connected for normal modulator operation, and with

the engine at 1200 rpm.

NOTE:
Pressures are not significantly affected

by altitude or barometric pressure when the

vacuum tube is connected.

Drive, Neutral, Park Ll or L2 Reverse

70 150 107

TURBO HYDRA-MATIC SHIFT POINTS

Engine

Throttle

Position

Closed

Detent

Touch

Thru

Detent
V327 (L30)

2.73 Axle - 8.25 - 14 Tire

•1-2 Up

7.7-11.5

36.4-50.1
2-1 Dn

10.9-6.9

74.8-91.4
2-3 Up

17.5-22.6

85.1-67.6
3-2 Dn

19.5-14.6

43.3-26.6
Chevrolet Models
(MPH)

V396 (L35)

2.73 Axle - 8.25 - 14 Tire

1-2 Up

8.0-12.9

38.4-55.9
2-1 Dn

10.3-4.3

45.6-25.2
2-3 Up

17.2-27.8

/

74.8-91.7
3-2 Dn

18.3-12.6

83.7-65.0
V427 (L36)

2.73 Axle - 8.25 - 14 Tire

1-2 Up

8.6-12,6

44.1-58.5
2-1 Dn

1-1.7-6.6

45.8-27.2
2-3 Up

17.5-30.7

81.1-99.4
3-2 Dn

18.9-14.3

92.6-73.4

Chevelle Models (MPH)

Throttle

Position

Closed

Detent

Touch

Thru

Detent
V396(L34)

3.07 Axle - F70 - 14 Tire

1-2 Up

7.4-10.9

38.1-50.4
2-1 Dn

9.6-5.7

39.5-23.5
2-3 Up

15.1-26.4

69.9-85.7
3-2 Dn

16.3-12.4

79.8-63.3

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 411 of 659


FUEL TANK
AND
EXHAUST SYSTEMS
8-5

EXHAUST SYSTEMS

INDEX

Page

General Description
. . 8-5

Component Part Replacement
8-5

Muffler Assembly.
8-5

Exhaust Pipes.
8-5

Tail Pipes.
8-5

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

All exhaust systems used
on the 1967
Chevrolet
are
exhaust systems
(fig. 7) are
available
as
regular produc-

the split system type
in
which the. component parts
are
tion equipment
on the 427 cu. in.
displacement
V-8 en-

secured together with clamps.
The
single exhaust system gines
and as an
option
on the
other (except
283 cu. in.)

used
on L-6
engine models
(fig. 6)
consists
of an
exhaust
V-8
engines. These systems consist
of two
exhaust

pipe, muffler, tailpipe
and
attaching hardware.
On V-8
pipes, mufflers, tailpipes with resonators
and
attaching

engine single exhaust models
a
crossover pipe
is
added hardware.
All
exhaust systems
are
suspended on brackets

to connect
the
right exhaust manifold
to the
system. Dual with insulators
for
rattle free operation.

COMPONENT PART REPLACEMENT

Care should
be
taken
to
have
the
exhaust pipe, muffler

or tail pipe
in
proper relation with each other. Incorrect

alignment frequently causes annoying rattles
due to in-

correct clearances.

MUFFLER ASSEMBLY

Remove
and
Replace

1.
Remove "U" bolt clamp
at
center mounting.

2.
Remove
"U"
bolt clamp
at
forward
end of
muffler

pipe.

3.
Disengage muffler
at
exhaust
and
tail pipe

connections.

4.
Three-fourths inch clearance should
be
allowed
be-

tween
the
muffler bracket (hanger)
and
crossmember

at installation.

5. Install unit with
the
flat side
of the
muffler showing.

EXHAUST PIPE (CROSSOVER WITH
V-8
ENGINE)

Remove
and
Replace

1.
Remove
two
nuts, extension
and
packings-separate

pipe from manifold.
2.

3.
Disassemble

pipe.
"U"
damp from muffler
and
remove

Attach pipe
to
muffler, then secure
to
manifold. Note

clearances
for the
standard
and
automatic control

linkages, underbody
and
crossmember. Contact
of

exhaust pipe
to
engine panrail
is
permissible.

4.
Tighten nuts uniformly.

TAIL PIPE AND/OR RESONATOR

Remove
and
Replace

1.
Remove
"U"
clamp attachment
at
muffler.

2.
Remove screw attachment
at
tail pipe rear hanger

assembly.

3.
Remove tail pipe.

4.
Replace tail pipe
at
muffler, then install
at
hanger

Do
not
secure attachments until clearances have been

checked. Check position
of
hanger
so
that interplates

are parallel.

5. Torque nuts
7-9 ft. lbs. at
hanger
and 10-15 ft. lbs.

at muffler.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS
SEI

Page 420 of 659


FUEL TANK AND EXHAUST SYSTEMS 8-14

CAUTION: Carefully remove unit so as not to

damage screen oh the end of the pipe,

4.
Clean screen by blowing out with compressed air.

5. Reverse procedure to install.

FUEL LINES (Fig. 17)

The gasoline lines are routed on the underside of the

underbody prop shaft tunnel off center, on the right side,

opposite the single exhaust system. The lines extend

from the fuel tank, joint the brake lines on dual clip

assemblies, and then to the right side of the engine

to the fuel pump and over the front of the engine to the

carburetor.

Maintenance

CAUTION:

plete fuel
Always drain gasoline from com-

system including carburetor, fuel

pump and all fuel lines and fuel tank if the

vehicle is to be stored for any appreciable

length of time. This precaution will prevent ac-

cumulation of gum formation and resultant poor

engine performance.

The fuel lines should occasionally be inspected for

leaks,
kinks, or dents. If evidence of dirt is found in the

carburetor or fuel pump disassembly, the lines should be

disconnected and blown out. Check the fuel tank strainer

for damage or omission. Fuel lines are of 5/16" di-

ameter tubing for regular installation with beaded-type

ends for connections to hoses and flared ends for secure

line connections.

FUEL TANK VENT LINE (Fig. 18)

The
gas
tanks
are
vented from
the
filler neck near
the

filler neck opening with
3/16"
tubing which extends

underneath
the
vehicle
to the
front
of the gas
tank.

IMPORTANT:
It is
important
to
note that
the

gas tank
is not
vented
at the cap;
therefore,
it

is necessary
to be
assured that
the
vent line
is

free from dirt,
etc., and
that
the gas
tank vent

line
is
open
at all
times.

At
the
filler neck
the
vent line
is
wedged into
an
open-

ing
and
secured
by a
snap-on clamp.
The
vent line
is

connected
by a
rubber hose with
two
wire clamps
at the

gas tank location
and
routed
to the gas
tank hinge strap

access hole where
the
tubing
end is
protected
by a
rubber

grommet
and a
screw
and
shield secured
in the
hole
at

the strap
end.
FWD.

SEDANS

6-PASS.

STATION WAGON

Fig. 16—Fuel Tank Gauge Sending Units and Strainers

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 423 of 659


FUEL TANK AND EXHAUST SYSTEMS 8-17

a clamp. The clamp holds the muffler and tail pipe with

a "U" bolt and at the same time secures the muffler and

pipe to the body.
The exhaust system mounting at the end of the tail pipe

secures the pipe to a bracket assembly and insulator at-

tached to an existing underbody bracket.

VIEW B

VIEW A

Fig.
20—Chevy II—Dual Exhaust Systems

COMPONENT PART REPLACEMENT

MUFFLER ASSEMBLY

Replacement (Service)

1.
Cut the exhaust pipe near the muffler to allow suf-

ficient pipe for muffler replacement:

CAUTION: Before cutting the exhaust pipe

measure service muffler exhaust pipe extension

and make certain to allow 1-1/2" for engagement

of exhaust pipe into muffler extension.

2.
Remove "U" bolt clamp at center mounting and dis-

engage muffler from tail pipe.

3.
Install new muffler and secure with new "U" bolt

clamps.

4.
Realign and check clearances before finally tighten-

ing all hardware.

NOTE:
If bracket mounting insulators (tire

carcass mountings) are fatigued, replace to in-

sure a secure exhaust system.

EXHAUST PIPE

Replacement

On V-8 engine exhaust models, if the left exhaust pipe
has to be replaced it will be necessary to replace both

the exhaust pipe and muffler with service replacement

parts.
The right exhaust crossover pipe may be replaced

without replacing the entire system as follows:

1.
Remove nuts attaching left and right exhaust pipes

to exhaust manifolds.

2.
Remove "U" bolt clamp retaining right exhaust pipe

to exhaust system and remove pipe.

3.
Using new manifold flange gaskets, install new ex-

haust pipe.

NOTE:
Check all clearances before tightening

hardware.

TAIL PIPE AND/OR RESONATOR

Replacement

1.
Install tail pipe to rear of muffler.

2.
Position tail pipe to obtain proper clearance to rear

spring bracket and underside of frame rail.

3.
Install tail pipe clamp over rear hanger and position

on pipe to maintain vertical position of insulator

without twist.

4.
Tighten nuts on "U" bolt clamp at rear of muffler,

then secure rear tail pipe damp.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

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