engine coolant FORD F650/750 2021 Owner's Guide
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Check Every Month
Tires (including spare) for wear and proper pressure. Windshield washer fluid level.
1 Diesel engine only. Check Every Six Months
Battery connections. Clean if necessary.
Body and door drain holes for obstructions. Clean if necessary.
Cooling system fluid level and coolant concentration (freeze-point protection). Door weatherstrips for wear. Lubricate if necessary.
Hinges, latches and outside locks for proper operation. Lubricate if necessary. Parking brake for proper operation.
Safety belts and seat latches for wear and function.
Safety warning lamps (brake, ABS, airbag and safety belt) for operation.
Washer spray and wiper operation. Clean or replace blades as necessary. Tightening Lug Nuts
Tighten the lug nuts to the specified torque 1
at 500 mi
(800 km) after any wheel disturbance (such as tire rota-
tion, changing a flat tire or wheel removal).
Single rear wheels
Tighten the wheel lug nuts to the specified torque 1
at
100 mi (160 km)
, and again at 500 mi (800 km) of new
vehicle operation and after any wheel disturbance (such as tire rotation, changing a flat tire or wheel removal).
Dual rear wheels
1 See
Technical Specifications (page 279).
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Multi-point Inspection
In order to keep your vehicle running right,
it is important to have the systems on your
vehicle checked regularly. This can help
identify potential issues and prevent major
problems. We recommend having the
following multi-point inspection performed
at every scheduled maintenance interval
to help make sure your vehicle keeps
running great.Multi-point Inspection
Horn operation
Accessory drive belt(s)
Radiator, cooler, heater and A/C hoses
Battery performance
Suspension component for leaks ordamage
Engine air filter
Steering and linkage
Exhaust system
Tires (including spare) for wear and properpressure2
Exterior lamps operation
Windshield for cracks, chips or pits
Fluid levels 1
; fill if necessary
Washer spray and wiper operation
For oil and fluid leaks
Hazard warning system operation
Hood rest for lubrication
1 Brake, coolant recovery reservoir, automatic transmission, power steering and window
washer.
2 If your vehicle is equipped with a temporary mobility kit, check the tire sealant expiration
Use By date on the canister. Replace as needed.
Be sure to ask your dealership service
advisor or technician about the multi-point
vehicle inspection. It is a comprehensive
way to perform a thorough inspection of
your vehicle. Your checklist gives you
immediate feedback on the overall
condition of your vehicle. NORMAL SCHEDULED
MAINTENANCE
Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor™ -
Diesel Engine Only
Your diesel engine has an Intelligent
Oil-Life Monitor that determines when you
should change the engine oil based on how
you use your vehicle. By using several
important factors in its calculations, the
monitor helps reduce the cost of owning
your vehicle and reduces environmental
waste at the same time.
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Other Maintenance Items
Replace the engine air filter.
Every 30,000 mi
(48,000 km)
Replace the front wheel bearing grease and grease seal
if you have non-sealed bearings.
Every
60,000 mi
(96,000 km)
Replace the spark plugs.
Every
97,000 mi
(156,000 km)
Change the rear axle fluid. See
Special Operating
Conditions Scheduled Maintenance (page 329).
Every 105,000 mi
(168,000 km)
Inspect the accessory drive belt or belts. 1
Change the automatic transmission fluid and filter. Consult
an authorized dealer for requirements.
Every
150,000 mi
(240,000 km) Replace the accessory drive belt or belts if not replaced
within the last 100,000 mi (160,000 km).
Replace the front wheel bearings and seals if you have
non-sealed bearings.
Change the engine coolant. 2
Every
200,000 mi
(320,000 km)
1 If not replaced, inspect every
15,000 mi (24,000 km).
2 Initial replacement at 10 years or
200,000 mi (320,000 km), then every five years or
100,000 mi (160,000 km).
Diesel Engine
Note: Do not exceed the mileage or time
intervals. At Every Oil Change Interval as Indicated by the Information Display
1
Change the engine oil and filter. 2
Drain the fuel filter water trap.
Refill the diesel exhaust fluid tank.
Rotate the tires, inspect the tires for wear and measure the tread depth. 3
Perform a multi-point inspection, recommended.
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At Every Oil Change Interval as Indicated by the Information Display
1
Inspect the air filter restriction gauge. Replace the filter if necessary.
Inspect the automatic transmission fluid level. Consult an authorized dealer for
requirements.
Inspect the brake pads, shoes, rotors, drums, brake linings, hoses and the parking brake.
Inspect the engine and secondary coolant concentration, freeze-point protection, level
and hoses.
Inspect the exhaust system and heat shields.
Inspect the steering linkage, ball joints, suspension, tie-rod ends, driveshaft and the U-
joints. Lubricate any components that have grease fittings.
Inspect front oil hubs for leaks and check fluid level through hub cap sight glass.
1 Do not exceed one year/10,000 mi (16,000 km) or 350 engine hours between service
intervals.
2 Reset the Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor after engine oil and filter changes. See Oil Change
Indicator Reset
(page 220).
3 Rotate the front wheels on vehicles with dual rear wheels when specified. Only rotate
the rear wheels if you notice unusual wear. Brake Fluid Maintenance
1
Change the brake fluid. 2
Every 3 Years
1 Perform this maintenance item every 3 years. Do not exceed the designated time for
the interval.
2 Brake fluid servicing requires special equipment available at your authorized dealer. Other Maintenance Items
1
Replace the engine-mounted and frame-mounted fuel
filters. 2
Every
22,000 mi
(36,000 km)
Inspect the engine and secondary cooling system coolant
concentration, freeze-point protection, additive, corrosion
inhibitor, strength, coolant level, and hoses. Add coolant
additive if necessary.3
Every
30,000 mi
(48,000 km)
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Other Maintenance Items
1
Note: When adding coolant additive, do not exceed the
specified maximum of 47 fl oz (1.4 L) for the engine and
20 fl oz (473 ml) for the secondary cooling system. Oper-
ating the engine with excessive coolant additive may cause
overheating which could lead to severe, permanent engine
damage.
Replace the air inlet foam filter.
Every
45,000 mi
(72,000 km)
Inspect the accessory drive belt or belts. 4
At
90,000 mi
(144,000 km)
Change the rear axle fluid. See
Special Operating
Conditions Scheduled Maintenance
(page 329). 5
At
100,000 mi
(160,000 km)
Change the automatic transmission fluid and filter. Consult
an authorized dealer for requirements.
Every
150,000 mi
(240,000 km) Replace the accessory drive belt or belts if not replaced
within the last
100,000 mi (160,000 km).
Replace the front wheel bearings and seals.
Change the engine and secondary cooling system coolant. 6
At
200,000 mi
(320,000 km)
1 You can perform these maintenance items within
3,000 mi (4,800 km) of the last oil
change. Do not exceed the designated distance for the interval.
2 Every
22,000 mi (36,000 km) or as indicated by the information display.
3 Every
30,000 mi (48,000 km), 1200 engine hours or as indicated by the information
display.
4 Perform follow-up inspections every 15,000 mi (24,000 km) after the initial inspection.
Replace the belt or belts at
150,000 mi (240,000 km).
5 Change the fluid again at
150,000 mi (240,000 km).
6 Initial replacement at 10 years or
200,000 mi (320,000 km), then every five years or
100,000 mi (160,000 km).
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Off-road Operation
Inspect the wheels and related components for abnormal
noise, wear, looseness or drag.
Rotate the tires 1
and inspect them for wear, and measure
the tread depth.
Every 7,500 mi (12,000 km)
1 Rotate the front wheels on vehicles with dual rear wheels when specified. Only rotate
the rear wheels if you notice unusual wear.
Diesel Engine
If you operate your vehicle primarily
in any
of the following conditions, you need to
perform extra maintenance as indicated.
If you operate your vehicle
occasionally
under any of these conditions, it is not
necessary to perform the extra
maintenance. For specific
recommendations, see your dealership
service advisor or technician. Towing a Trailer or Using a Car-top Carrier
Change the engine oil and filter as indicated by the
information display, and perform the services listed in the
scheduled maintenance chart.
As required
See the axle maintenance items under
Exceptions.
Replace the engine-mounted and frame-mounted fuel
filters.
Every
15,000 mi
(24,000 km) or six months,
600 engine hours
Inspect the coolant concentration, freeze-point protection
and additive, corrosion inhibitor strength. Add coolant
additive if necessary.
Every
30,000 mi
(48,000 km) or 1200 engine
hours
Flush and refill the coolant. Do not add coolant additive.
Every
60,000 mi
(96,000 km) or 2400
engine hours
Note: When adding coolant additive, do not exceed the specified maximum of
47 fl oz
(1.4 L) for the engine and 20 fl oz (473 ml) for the secondary cooling system. Operating the
engine with excessive coolant additive may cause overheating which could lead to severe,
permanent engine damage.
Note: After the initial coolant flush and fill at
60,000 mi (96,000 km) or 2400 engine
hours, flush and fill every 45,000 mi (72,000 km) or 1800 engine hours thereafter.
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Page 335 of 390
Frequent or Extended Idling, Over 10 Minutes Per Hour of Normal Driving or Frequent
Low-speed Operation if You Use Your Vehicle for Stationary Operation
Change the engine oil and filter as indicated by the
information display, and perform the services listed in the
scheduled maintenance chart.
As required
Replace the engine-mounted and frame-mounted fuel
filters.
Every 15,000 mi
(24,000 km), six months or
600 engine hours
Inspect the coolant concentration, freeze-point protection
and additive, corrosion inhibitor strength. Add coolant
additive if necessary.
Every
30,000 mi
(48,000 km) or 1200 engine
hours
Flush and refill the coolant. Do not add coolant additive.
Every
60,000 mi
(96,000 km) or 2400
engine hours
Note: When adding coolant additive, do not exceed the specified maximum of
47 fl oz
(1.4 L) for the engine and 20 fl oz (473 ml) for the secondary cooling system. Operating the
engine with excessive coolant additive may cause overheating which could lead to severe,
permanent engine damage.
Note: After the initial coolant flush and fill at
60,000 mi (96,000 km) or 2400 engine
hours, flush and fill every 45,000 mi (72,000 km) or 1800 engine hours thereafter.
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Frequent Low-speed Operation, Consistent Heavy Traffic Under 25 mph (40 km/h) or
Long Rush-hour Traffic
Change the engine oil and filter as indicated by the
information display, and perform the services listed in the
scheduled maintenance chart.
As required
Replace the engine-mounted and frame-mounted fuel
filters.
Every 15,000 mi
(24,000 km), six months or
600 engine hours
Inspect the coolant concentration, freeze-point protection
and additive, corrosion inhibitor strength. Add coolant
additive if necessary.
Every
30,000 mi
(48,000 km) or 1200 engine
hours
Flush and refill the coolant. Do not add coolant additive.
Every
60,000 mi
(96,000 km) or 2400
engine hours
Note: When adding coolant additive, do not exceed the specified maximum of
47 fl oz
(1.4 L) for the engine and 20 fl oz (473 ml) for the secondary cooling system. Operating the
engine with excessive coolant additive may cause overheating which could lead to severe,
permanent engine damage.
Note: After the initial coolant flush and fill at
60,000 mi (96,000 km) or 2400 engine
hours, flush and fill every 45,000 mi (72,000 km) or 1800 engine hours thereafter.
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Page 337 of 390
Sustained High-speed Driving at Gross Vehicle Weight Rating, Maximum Loaded Weight
for Vehicle Operation
Change the engine oil and filter as indicated by the
information display, and perform the services listed in the
scheduled maintenance chart.
As required
Replace the engine-mounted and frame-mounted fuel
filters.
Every 15,000 mi
(24,000 km), six months or
600 engine hours
Inspect the coolant concentration, freeze-point protection
and additive, corrosion inhibitor strength. Add coolant
additive if necessary.
Every
30,000 mi
(48,000 km) or 1200 engine
hours
Flush and refill the coolant. Do not add coolant additive.
Every
60,000 mi
(96,000 km) or 2400
engine hours
Note: When adding coolant additive, do not exceed the specified maximum of
47 fl oz
(1.4 L) for the engine and 20 fl oz (473 ml) for the secondary cooling system. Operating the
engine with excessive coolant additive may cause overheating which could lead to severe,
permanent engine damage.
Note: After the initial coolant flush and fill at
60,000 mi (96,000 km) or 2400 engine
hours, flush and fill every 45,000 mi (72,000 km) or 1800 engine hours thereafter. Operating in Sustained Ambient Temperatures Below -9.4°F (-23°C) or Above 100.3°F
(38°C)
Change the engine oil and filter as indicated by the
information display, and perform the services listed in the
scheduled maintenance chart.
As required
Replace the engine-mounted and frame-mounted fuel
filters.
Every
15,000 mi
(24,000 km), six months or
600 engine hours Operating in Dusty or Sandy Conditions, Such as Unpaved or Dusty Roads
Rotate the tires1
, inspect the tires for wear and measure
tread depth.
Every
7,500 mi (12,000 km)
Inspect the brake system pads and rotors.
Inspect the air filter restriction gauge. Replace the filter if
necessary.
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Auxiliary Switches........................................315
Upfitter Interface Module................................ 316
Axle Inspection..............................................251
Front Axle............................................................... 251
B
Battery See: Changing the 12V Battery..................... 239
Bonnet Lock See: Opening and Closing the Hood...........213
Booster Seats
..................................................32
Types of Booster Seats...................................... 33
Brake Fluid Check.........................................237 Brake Fluid Service Interval............................ 238
Brakes...............................................................130 General Information.......................................... 130
Brake System Inspection..........................248 Air Brakes.............................................................. 249
Driveline Parking Brake..................................... 251
Hydraulic Brakes................................................ 250
Breaking-In......................................................179
Bulb Specification Chart
..........................305
C
Canceling the Set Speed...........................155
Capacities and Specifications - 6.7L Diesel
............................................................288
Air Conditioning System................................. 288
Alternative Engine Oil for Biodiesel Fuel Blends (B20 Max)......................................... 291
Alternative Engine Oil for Extremely Cold Climates............................................................ 291
Alternative Engine Oil for Severe Duty Service............................................................... 292
Alternative Rear Axle Fluid for Severe Duty Service.............................................................. 296
Automatic Transmission................................ 288
Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Tank.................293
Engine Coolant................................................... 289
Engine Oil............................................................. 290
Front Wheel Bearing Oil.................................. 295
Fuel Tank............................................................... 292
Grease.................................................................... 293
Hydraulic Brake System.................................. 293
Locks...................................................................... 294
Power Steering System................................... 294Rear Axle...............................................................
295
Washer Reservoir............................................... 296
Capacities and Specifications - 7.3L..................................................................297
Air Conditioning System.................................. 297
Alternative Engine Oil for Extremely Cold Climates.......................................................... 300
Alternative Rear Axle Fluid for Severe Duty Service.............................................................. 304
Automatic Transmission................................ 298
Engine Coolant................................................... 299
Engine Oil............................................................. 299
Front Wheel Bearing Oil.................................. 303
Fuel Tank............................................................... 301
Grease..................................................................... 301
Hydraulic Brake System................................... 301
Locks...................................................................... 302
Power Steering System................................... 302
Rear Axle............................................................... 303
Washer Reservoir.............................................. 304
Capacities and Specifications
.................281
Car Wash See: Cleaning the Exterior.............................. 256
Catalytic Converter
.......................................110
On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II)...................... 111
Readiness for Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) Testing...................................................... 111
Changing a Bulb
...........................................243
Brake Lamp, Rear Lamp, Rear Direction
Indicator, License Plate Lamp and
Reverse Lamp................................................ 244
Front Clearance and Identification Lamp.................................................................. 243
Headlamp Bulbs................................................ 243
Changing a Fuse...........................................201 Fuses....................................................................... 201
Changing a Road Wheel............................277 Tire Change Procedure..................................... 277
Changing the 12V Battery.........................239 Battery Management System (If
Equipped)....................................................... 240
Changing the Engine Air Filter - 6.7L Diesel..............................................................221
Air Filter Replacement...................................... 222
Air Filter Restriction Gauge.............................. 221
Changing the Engine Air Filter - 7.3L..................................................................223
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F650750 (TBC) , enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Index