engine oil MITSUBISHI LANCER EVOLUTION IV 1998 Repair Manual

Page 105 of 396

ENGINE ELECTRICAL – Charging System16-2
CHARGING SYSTEM
ALTERNATOR
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Pre-removal Operation
(1) Under Cover Removal
(2) Engine Mount Removal
(3) Strut Tower Bar RemovalPost-installation Operation
(1) Strut Tower Bar Installation
(2) Engine Mount Installation
(3) Under Cover Installation
(4) Drive Belt Tension Adjustment
(Refer to GROUP 11 – On-vehicle Service.)
Unit: Nm {kgfm}
44 {4.5}
7 3
2
6
15 4
24 {2.4} 22 {2.2} 9 {0.9}12 – 15
{1.2 – 1.5}10 – 13
{1.0 – 1.3}
12 {1.2}
Removal steps
A1. Drive belt (Power steering, A/C)
B2. Delivery pipe, injector and pressure
regulator assembly
3. Oil level gauge guide4. Pressure hose connection
C5. Alternator
6. Water pump pulley
7. Alternator brace

Page 107 of 396

ENGINE ELECTRICAL – Ignition System16-4
IGNITION SYSTEM
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
1. IGNITION COIL WITH BUILT-IN POWER TRANSISTOR CHECK
Secondary coil resistance measurement
Standard value: 15 – 21 kΩ
2. SPARK PLUG CHECK, CLEANING, AND REPLACEMENT
Check the plug gap and replace if the limit is exceeded.
Caution
(1) Do not attempt to adjust the gap of the platinum plug.
(2) Cleaning the platinum plug can damage platinum tips. If a cleaning is needed, use a plug
cleaner and finish cleaning within 20 seconds to protect the electrodes. Never use wire brushes.
Standard values and limits:
ManufacturerModelStandard value (mm)Limit (mm)
NGKPGR7A0.7 – 0.80.95
DENSOP22PR80.7 – 0.80.95

Page 108 of 396

ENGINE ELECTRICAL – Ignition System16-5
CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR AND CRANK ANGLE SENSOR
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Pre-removal and Post-installation Operation
Timing Belt Removal and Installation
(Refer to GROUP 11.)
Unit: Nm {kgfm}
49 {5.0}
5
9 {0.9}9 {0.9}
9 {0.9} 39 {4.0} 3 {0.3}
2
3
41
Removal steps
1. Camshaft position sensor
2. Center cover
A3. Power steering oil pump4. Power steering oil pump bracket
5. Crank angle sensor
REMOVAL SERVICE POINT
APOWER STEERING OIL PUMP REMOVAL
Remove the power steering oil pump with hose from the power
steering oil pump bracket.
NOTE
String up the oil pump which has been removed onto a location
that does not hamper removal and installation of the power
steering oil pump bracket.

Page 122 of 396

MANUAL TRANSMISSION – Lubricant / Special Tools22A-2
LUBRICANT
ItemSpecified lubricantQuantity dm3 ()
Transmission oilMITSUBISHI genuine “Dia-Queen” multi gear oil <75W/85W>2.8 (2.8)
Transfer oilMITSUBISHI genuine “Dia-Queen Super” hypoid gear oil (GL-5)0.62 (0.62)
SPECIAL TOOLS
ToolNumberNameUse
MB990635 or
MB991113Steering linkage
pullerTie rod end and lower arm disconnection
Recommended
tool MZ203826
by Anzen
Jidosha or
MZ203827 by
BanzaiEngine lifterSupporting the engine assembly during
removal and installation of the transmission
MB991453Engine hanger
MB991612AdapterRemoving output shaft
MB990211Slide hammer
MB991193PlugPreventing oil flowing out from and foreign
matter entry into transfer.

Page 127 of 396

MANUAL TRANSMISSION – Transmission Assembly22A-7
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Pre-removal Operation
(1) Transmission Oil Draining (Refer to P.22A-3.)
(2) Transfer Oil Draining (Refer to P.22A-3.)
(3) Under Cover Removal
(4) Front Exhaust Pipe Removal (Refer to GROUP 15.)
(5) Battery and Battery Tray Removal
(6) Air Cleaner Assembly RemovalPost-installation Operation
(1) Air Cleaner Assembly Installation
(2) Battery and Battery Tray Installation
(3) Front Exhaust Pipe Installation
(Refer to GROUP 15.)
(4) Under Cover Installation
(5) Transfer Oil Supplying (Refer to P.22A-3.)
(6) Transmission Oil Supplying (Refer to P.22A-3.)
(7) Shift Lever Operation Check
(8) Speedometer Operation Check
1
2
34 5
6
7
8 8
Unit: Nm {kgfm}
49 {5.0} 98 {10.0}*
88 {9.0}19 {1.9}
48 {4.9}19 {1.9}
Removal steps
1. Shift cable and select cable con-
nection
2. Backup lamp switch connector
3. Vehicle speed sensor connector
A4. Starter motor
5. Clutch release cylinder connection
6. Transmission assembly upper part
coupling bolts7. Transmission mount bracket
8. Transmission mount stopper
Engine assembly supporting
Caution
Mounting locations marked by * should be
provisionally tightened, and then fully tightened
when the body is supporting the full weight of the
engine.

Page 135 of 396

MANUAL TRANSMISSION OVERHAUL – Sealants and Adhesives22B-5
SEALANTS AND ADHESIVES
TRANSMISSION
ItemsSpecified sealants and adhesives
Clutch housing-transmission case mating surfaceTHREEBOND 1216
Control housing-transmission case mating surface
Under cover-transmission case mating surface
Air breatherTHREEBOND 1501
Center differential drive gear boltTHREEBOND 1303 or LOKTITE 648
TRANSFER
ItemsSpecified sealants and adhesives
Air breatherTHREEBOND 1501
FORM-IN-PLACE GASKET
The transmission has several areas where the form-in-place gasket (FIPG) is in use. To ensure that
the gasket fully serves its purpose, it is necessary to observe some precautions when applying the gasket.
Bead size, continuity and location are of paramount importance. Too thin a bead could cause leaks.
Too thick a bead, on the other hand, could be squeezed out of location, causing blocking or narrowing
of the fluid feed line. To eliminate the possibility of leaks from a joint, therefore, it is absolutely necessary
to apply the gasket evenly without a break, while observing the correct bead size.
DISASSEMBLY
The parts assembled with the FIPG can be easily disassembled without use of a special method. In
some cases, however, the sealant between the joined surfaces may have to be broken by lightly striking
with a mallet or similar tool. A flat and thin gasket scraper may be lightly hammered in between the
joined surfaces. In this case, however, care must be taken to prevent damage to the joined surfaces.
SURFACE PREPARATION
Thoroughly remove all substances deposited on the gasket application surfaces, using a gasket scraper
or wire brush. Check to ensure that the surfaces to which the FIPG is to be applied is flat. Make sure
that there are no oils, greases and foreign substances deposited on the application surfaces. Do not
forget to remove the old sealant remaining in the bolt holes.
FORM-IN-PLACE GASKET APPLICATION
Applied FIPG bead should be of the specified size and without breaks. Also be sure to encircle the
bolt hole circumference with a completely continuous bead. The FIPG can be wiped away unless it is
hardened. While the FIPG is still moist (in less than 10 minutes), mount the parts in position. When
the parts are mounted, make sure that the gasket is applied to the required area only. In addition, do
not apply any oil or water to the sealing locations or start the engine until a sufficient amount of time
(about one hour) has passed after installation is completed.
The FIPG application procedure may vary on different areas. Observe the procedure described in the
text when applying the FIPG.

Page 208 of 396

REAR AXLE – Troubleshooting <AYC>27-22
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 2
AYC warning lamp remains lit up after the engine has
started.
Probable cause
The AYC warning lamp ON circuit is probably short-circuited.Defective combination meter
Defective harness (short-circuit)
Defective AYC-ECU
NOTE
This symptom is limited only when AYC-ECU power supply is in normal condition and the diagnosis
code is correct.
OK
Replace combination meter.
NO
Check the harness between AYC
warning lamp and AYC-ECU.NG
Repair
Does the AYC warning lamp goes out
when the B-96 AYC-ECU connector
is disconnected?YESReplace AYC-ECU.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 3
AYC is inoperative.
Unable to start or accelerate on slippery road surfaces.
Probable cause
The hydraulic oil level is probably low, there is an oil leak, the hydraulic unit is defective,
or the torque transfer differential is defective.Low hydraulic oil level
Oil leak
Defective hydraulic unit
Defective torque transfer differential
NOTE
This symptom is limited only when the diagnosis code is correct.
NG
Replace the hydraulic unit.
NG
Replace the torque transfer differential.
Check the trouble symptom.
NG
Replace AYC fluid.
OK
Correct
Check the trouble symptom.NO
Replace the torque transfer differential.
OK
Is foreign matter trapped in the hydrau-
lic line?YES
Repair
OK
Check the AYC for operation.OKCheck the AYC fluid.
NG
Add hydraulic oil.
NG
Check hydraulic pressure.NGBleed the system of air.
Check the hydraulic oil level.NGCheck for oil leak.OK
Repair

Page 307 of 396

STEERING – Service Specifications / Special Tools / On-vehicle Service37A-2
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
ItemsStandard value
Steering angleEVOLUTION-IVInner wheel3330’ ± 2
Outer wheel2820’
EVOLUTION-VInner wheel3310’ ± 2
Outer wheel2810’
Steering gearPinion total turning torque
Nm {kgfcm}
Total turning torque0.9 – 1.7 {9 – 17}
Nm {kgfcm}Torque fluctuations0.4 {4} or less
SPECIAL TOOLS
ToolNumberNameUse
MB991197Installer barPressfitting of gear housing oil seal
MB991199Oil seal installer
MB991214Oil seal protectorInstallation of rack assembly
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
1. STEERING ANGLE CHECK
Locate front wheels on turning radius gauge and measure
steering angle.
Standard value:
Inner wheel
3330’ ± 2 <EVOLUTION-IV>
3310’ ± 2 <EVOLUTION-V>
Outer wheel
2820’ <EVOLUTION-IV>
2810’ <EVOLUTION-V>
When the angle is not within the standard value, the toe
is probably incorrect. Adjust toe (Refer to GROUP 33A –
On-vehicle Service) and recheck steering angle.
2. OIL PUMP BELT TENSION CHECK AND
ADJUSTMENT
Refer to GROUP 11 – Engine Adjustments.

Page 369 of 396

CHASSIS ELECTRICAL – Combination Meters54-25
Inspection Procedure 2
Tachometer does not work.
Probable cause
The ignition signal may not be input from the engine, or there may be a malfunction
in the power supply or earth circuit.Malfunction of tachometer
Malfunction of harness or connector
Disconnect the combination meter con-
nector B-08 and measure at the harness
sides.
1. Measure the voltage between
terminal No.33 and earth.
OK: 5 V
2. Continuity between the terminal
No.34 and earth
OK: Continuity
3. Voltage between the terminal No.42
and earth
OK: System voltage1. NGCheck the following connectors.
B-08, A-36, B-61, B-64, A-41, A-109NG
Repair
OK
Check trouble symptom.NGCheck the harness between the engine-
ECU and combination meter, and repair
if necessary.
2. NGCheck the following connectors.
B-08, B-50, B-64, A-41NG
Repair
OK
Check trouble symptom.NGCheck the harness between the com-
bination meter and the body earth, and
repair if necessary. OK
Replace the tachometer.
3. NG
Check the following connectors.
B-08, B-75, B-76NG
Repair
OK
Check trouble symptom.NGCheck the harness between the power
supply and combination meter, and
repair if necessary.
YESRefer to Group 13 – Troubleshooting,
No. 44 Ignition coils and power
transistors.
OK
MUT-II Self-Diag code
Is the diagnosis code 44 relating to MPI
system output?

Page 389 of 396

CHASSIS ELECTRICAL – Radio and Tape Player54-45
RADIO AND TAPE PLAYER
TROUBLESHOOTING
There is noise when the engine is running.
Kind of Noise (Parenthe-
sized is how noise
sounds.)SymptomCauseRemedy
AM, FM: Ignition noise
(Popping, snapping,
crackling, buzzing)Popping sound becomes
faster with the increase
of engine speed.
The noise is lost with
ignition switch turned to
ACC.Mainly due to the
spark plugs.
Due to noise circula-
tion from elsewhere
Noise from the engineCheck the noise capacitor
and earth cable and
replace if necessary. (See
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.)
AM, FM: Defogger noise
(1) (Murmuring)Occurs when the defogger
switch is turned to ON and
OFF.Noise produced by spark-
ing when the defogger
switch is turned to ON/
OFF enters the glass
antenna.Check the noise capacitor
and replace if necessary.
(See Fig. 1.)
AM, FM: Defogger noise
(2) (Snapping noise)Occurs when the defogger
switch is turned to ON.Noise produced by current
flowing in the defogger
enters the glass antenna.Check the choke coil and
replace if necessary.
(See Fig. 3.)
AM, FM: Defogger noise
(3) (Scratching, gaggling)Occurs when the defogger
switch is turned to ON with
print heater wire broken.Noise produced by spark-
ing where print heater is
broken enters the glass
antenna.Repair the print heater.
AM, FM: Wiper motor
noise (Humming, wheez-
ing)Sound becomes faster with
the increase of wiper speed
and is lost when the wiper is
stopped.Caused by sparking in
wiper motor brush.Replace the wiper motor.
FM: Mirror motor noise
(Humming, wheezing)Occurs when electric mirror
operates.Caused by sparking in
mirror motor brush.Replace the electric
motor.
Other electrical compo-
nents–Noise is emitted by some
electrical components in
long use.Repair or replace electri-
cal components.
Static electricity (Crack-
ling, crinkling)Noise is stopped when
the vehicle comes to a
complete stop.
Noise becomes louder
when the clutch is
released.Occurs when parts or
wiring move for some
reason and contact metal
parts of the body.Put parts or wiring into
position.
Various noises are produced
by body parts.Due to electrical detach-
ment of the hood, exhaust
pipe and muffler, suspen-
sion, etc. from the body.Tighten mounting bolts
securely. In many cases,
remedy of one part does
not eliminate the problem
due to incomplete earthing
elsewhere.
Caution
(1) Never let the noise filter contact a high tension cable. The noise filter could break down.
(2) Check that there is no external noise. This check is necessary to prevent misidentification of noise
sources.
(3) Noise prevention should be performed by eliminating noise sources in the descending order of loudness.

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