NISSAN X-TRAIL 2005 Service Repair Manual

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
ATC-113
C
D
E
F
G
H
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K
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MA
B
AT C

3. CHECK IN-VEHICLE SENSOR
Refer to AT C - 11 3 , "
In-vehicle Sensor" .
OK or NG
OK >> 1. Replace auto amp.
2. Go to self-diagnosis AT C - 5 9 , "
FUNCTION CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE" and perform self-
diagnosis STEP-2.
NG >> 1. Replace in-vehicle sensor.
2. Go to self-diagnosis AT C - 5 9 , "
FUNCTION CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE" and perform self-
diagnosis STEP-2.
4. CHECK CIRCUIT CONTINUITY BETWEEN IN-VEHICLE SENSOR AND AUTO AMP.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect auto amp. connector.
3. Check continuity between in-vehicle sensor harness connector
M34 terminal 1 (P) and auto amp. harness connector M52 termi-
nal 8 (P).
4. Check continuity between in-vhicle sensor harness connector
M34 terminal 1 (P) and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> 1. Replace auto amp.
2. Go to self-diagnosis AT C - 5 9 , "
FUNCTION CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE" and perform self-
diagnosis STEP-2.
NG >> Repair harness or connector.
COMPONENT INSPECTION
In-vehicle Sensor
After disconnecting in-vehicle sensor connector M34, measure resis-
tance between terminals 1 and 2 at sensor side, using the table
below.
If NG, replace in-vehicle sensor.1 – 8 : Continuity should exist.
1 – Ground : Continuity not should exist.
SJIA0456E
Temperature °C (°F) Resistance kΩ
−15 (5) 12.73
−10 (14) 9.92
−5 (23) 7.80
0 (32) 6.19
5 (41) 4.95
10 (50) 3.99
15 (59) 3.24
20 (68) 2.65
25 (77) 2.19
30 (86) 1.81
35 (95) 1.51
40 (104) 1.27
45 (113) 1.07
SJIA0436E

ATC-114
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS

Sunload Sensor CircuitEJS004YR
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
The sunload sensor is located on the defroster grille (left side). It
detects sunload entering through windshield by means of a photo
diode. The sensor converts the sunload into a current value which is
then input into the auto amp.
SUNLOAD INPUT PROCESS
The auto amp. also includes a processing circuit which averages the variations in detected sunload over a
period of time. This prevents drastic swings in the ATC system operation due to small or quick variations in
detected sunload.
For example, consider driving along a road bordered by an occasional group of large trees. The sunload
detected by the sunload sensor will vary whenever the trees obstruct the sunlight. The processing circuit aver-
ages the detected sunload over a period of time, so that the (insignificant) effect of the trees momentarily
obstructing the sunlight does not cause any change in the ATC system operation. On the other hand, shortly
after entering a long tunnel, the system will recognize the change in sunload, and the system will react accord-
ingly.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR SUNLOAD SENSOR
SYMPTOM: Sunload sensor circuit is open or shorted.
LED of A/C switch does not illuminate as a result of performing self-
diagnosis STEP-2.
1. CHECK VOLTAGE BETWEEN SUNLOAD SENSOR AND GROUND
1. Disconnect sunload sensor connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check voltage between sunload sensor harness connector M74
terminal 1 (OR) and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 4.
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SHA601F
1 – Ground : Approx. 5V
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
ATC-115
C
D
E
F
G
H
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K
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MA
B
AT C

2. CHECK CIRCUIT CONTINUITY BETWEEN SUNLOAD SENSOR AND AUTO AMP.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect auto amp. connector.
3. Check continuity between sunload sensor harness connector
M74 terminal 2 (B/Y) and auto amp. harness connector M53 ter-
minal 24 (B/Y).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair harness or connector.
3. CHECK SUNLOAD SENSOR.
1. Reconnect sunload sensor connector and auto amp. connector.
2. Refer to AT C - 11 6 , "
Sunload Sensor" .
OK or NG
OK >> 1. Replace auto amp.
2. Go to self-diagnosis AT C - 5 9 , "
FUNCTION CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE" and perform self-
diagnosis STEP-2.
NG >> 1. Replace sunload sensor.
2. Go to self-diagnosis AT C - 5 9 , "
FUNCTION CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE" and perform self-
diagnosis STEP-2.
4. CHECK CIRCUIT CONTINUITY BETWEEN SUNLOAD SENSOR AND AUTO AMP.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect auto amp. connector.
3. Check continuity between sunload sensor harness connector
M74 terminal 1 (OR) and auto amp. harness connector M52 ter-
minal 10 (OR).
4. Check continuity between sunload sensor harness connector
M74 terminal 1 (OR) and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> 1. Replace auto amp.
2. Go to self-diagnosis AT C - 5 9 , "
FUNCTION CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE" and perform self-
diagnosis STEP-2.
NG >> Repair harness or connector.2 – 24 : Continuity should exist.
SJIA0437E
1 – 10 : Continuity should exist.
1 – Ground : Continuity not should exist.
RJIA2882E

ATC-116
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS

COMPONENT INSPECTION
Sunload Sensor
Measure voltage between auto amp. harness connector M52 termi-
nal 10 (OR) and ground.
If NG, replace sunload sensor.

When checking sunload sensor, select a place where sun shines directly on it.
RJIA0566E
SHA930E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
ATC-117
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MA
B
AT C

Intake Sensor CircuitEJS004L6
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Intake Sensor
The intake sensor is located on the heater & cooling unit. It converts
temperature of air after it passes through the evaporator into a resis-
tance value which is then input to the auto amp.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR INTAKE SENSOR
SYMPTOM: Intake sensor circuit is open or shorted.
LED of A/C switch does not illuminate as a result of performing self-
diagnosis STEP-2.
1. CHECK VOLTAGE BETWEEN INTAKE SENSOR AND GROUND
1. Disconnect intake sensor connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check voltage between intake sensor harness connector M68 (Gasoline engine) or M69 (Diesel engine)
terminal 1 (BR/Y) and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 4.
RJIA0051E
RJIA0567E
1 – Ground : Approx. 5V
RJIA0568E

ATC-118
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS

2. CHECK CIRCUIT CONTINUITY BETWEEN INTAKE SENSOR AND AUTO AMP.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect auto amp. connector.
3. Check continuity between intake sensor harness connector M68 (Gasoline engine) or M69 (Diesel
engine) terminal 2 (B/Y) and auto amp. harness connector M53 terminal 24 (B/Y).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair harness or connector.
3. CHECK INTAKE SENSOR
Refer to AT C - 11 9 , "
Intake Sensor" .
OK or NG
OK >> 1. Replace auto amp.
2. Go to self-diagnosis AT C - 5 9 , "
FUNCTION CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE" and perform self-
diagnosis STEP-2.
NG >> 1. Replace intake sensor.
2. Go to self-diagnosis AT C - 5 9 , "
FUNCTION CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE" and perform self-
diagnosis STEP-2. 2 – 24 : Continuity should exist.
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
ATC-119
C
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AT C

4. CHECK CIRCUIT CONTINUITY BETWEEN INTAKE SENSOR AND AUTO AMP.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect auto amp. connector.
3. Check continuity between intake sensor harness connector M68 (Gasoline engine) or M69 (Diesel
engine) terminal 1 (BR/Y) and auto amp. harness connector M53 terminal 25 (BR/Y).
OK or NG
OK >> 1. Replace auto amp.
2. Go to self-diagnosis AT C - 5 9 , "
FUNCTION CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE" and perform self-
diagnosis STEP-2.
NG >> Repair harness or connector.
COMPONENT INSPECTION
Intake Sensor
After disconnecting intake sensor connector M68 (Gasoline engine)
or M69 (Diesel engine), measure resistance between terminals 1
and 2 at sensor side, using the table below.
If NG, replace intake sensor.1 – 25 : Continuity should exist.
SJIA0440E
Temperature °C (°F)Resistance kΩ
With gasoline engine With diesel engine
−15 (5) 12.34 18.63
−10 (14) 9.62 14.15
−5 (23) 7.56 10.86
0 (32) 6.00 8.41
5 (41) 4.80 6.58
10 (50) 3.87 5.19
15 (59) 3.15 4.12
20 (68) 2.57 3.30
25 (77) 2.12 2.67
30 (86) 1.76 2.17
35 (95) 1.47 1.78
40 (104) 1.23 1.46
45 (113) 1.04 1.21
SJIA0439E

ATC-120
CONTROLLER

CONTROLLERPFP:27500
Removal and InstallationEJS004GD
REMOVAL
1. Remove cluster lid C. Refer to IP-11, "Removal and Installation" .
2. Remove fixing screws, and then remove controller.
INSTALLATION
Installation is basically the reverse order of removal.
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AMBIENT SENSOR
ATC-121
C
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F
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AT C

AMBIENT SENSORPFP:27722
Removal and InstallationEJS004GA
REMOVAL
1. Remove front grille. Refer to EI-19, "FRONT GRILLE" .
2. Disconnect ambient sensor connector, and then remove ambi-
ent sensor.
INSTALLATION
Installation is basically the reverse order of removal.
RJIA0048E

ATC-122
IN-VEHICLE SENSOR

IN-VEHICLE SENSORPFP:27720
Removal and InstallationEJS004GB
REMOVAL
1. Remove instrument driver lower panel. Refer to IP-11, "Removal and Installation" .
2. Remove mounting screw, and then remove in-vehicle sensor.
INSTALLATION
Installation is basically the reverse order of removal.
RJIA2842E