transmission fluid TOYOTA HILUX 2021 Owners Manual (in English)

Page 240 of 798

2384-2. Driving procedures
HILUX_OM_OM0K513E_(EE)
Q Transmission protection function
If the tires spin continually when the vehicle becomes stuck in mud, dirt or
snow, or if the accelerator pedal is depressed and released repeatedly while
driving, the automatic transmission temperature may become too high and
the automatic transmission may be damaged.
To avoid damaging the automatic transmission, the system may temporarily
lock the gear.
If the automatic transmission temperature falls, the gear locking is canceled
and the automatic transmission is returned to the normal operation.
Q If the warning message is displayed
When the warning message goes out, the vehicle can be driven again.
If the warning message does not go out after waiting a while, have your vehi-
cle inspected by any authorized Toyota retailer or Toyota authorized repairer,
or any reliable repairer.
Q AI-SHIFT
The AI-SHIFT automatically selects the suitable gear according to driver per-
formance and driving conditions.
The AI-SHIFT automatically operates when the shift lever is in D. (Shifting the
shift lever to S cancels the function.)
If the automatic transmission fluid tem-
perature warning message is displayed
while driving, make sure to return to D
position driving and reduce speed by eas-
ing off the accelerator pedal. Stop the
vehicle in a safe place, shift the shift lever
to P and let the engine idle until the warn-
ing message goes out.
WARNING
Q When driving on slippery road surfaces
Do not accelerate or shift gears suddenly.
Sudden changes in engine braking may cause the vehicle to spin or skid,
resulting in an accident.
Q To prevent an accident when releasing the shift lock
Before pressing the shift lock override button, make sure to set the parking
brake and depress the brake pedal.
If the accelerator pedal is accidentally depressed instead of the brake pedal
when the shift lock override button is pressed and the shift lever is shifted
out of P, the vehicle may suddenly start, possibly leading to an accident
resulting in death or serious injury.

Page 350 of 798

3484-5. Using the driving support systems
HILUX_OM_OM0K513E_(EE)
Q Operating conditions
O The Stop & Start system is operational when all of the following conditions
are met:
• The vehicle has been driven a certain amount of time.
• The brake pedal is being depressed firmly. (vehicles with automatic trans-
mission)
• The clutch pedal is not depressed. (vehicles with manual transmission)
• The D shift position is selected. (v ehicles with automatic transmission)
• The shift lever is in N. (vehicles with manual transmission)
• The driver’s seat belt is fastened.
• The driver’s door is closed.
• The selected driving mode is normal or Eco drive mode. (if equipped)
• The rear differential is not locked. (if equipped)
• is off. (vehicles without manual air conditioning system)
• The accelerator pedal is not being depressed. (vehicles with automatic
transmission)
• The engine is adequately warmed up.
• The outside temperature is -5°C (23°F) or higher.
• The hood is closed. ( P. 349)
O In the following situations, the engine may not be stopped by the Stop &
Start system. This is not a malfunction of the Stop & Start system.
• When the air conditioning system is being used.
• When the battery is undergoing a periodic recharge.
• When the battery is not sufficiently charged, such as if the vehicle has
been parked for a long time and the battery charge has decreased, the
electric load is large, the battery fluid temperature is excessively low or
the battery has deteriorated.
• When the brake booster vacuum is low.
• When the elapsed time since the engine was restarted is short.
• When the vehicle is stopped frequently, such as when in a traffic jam.
• When the engine coolant temperature or transmission fluid temperature
is extremely low or high.
• When the vehicle is stopped on a steep incline. (vehicles with automatic
transmission)
• When the steering wheel is being operated.
• When the vehicle is being driven in a high altitude area.
• When the battery fluid temperature is extremely low or high.
• For a while after the battery terminals have been disconnected and
reconnected.

Page 581 of 798

5798-2. Steps to take in an emergency
HILUX_OM_OM0K513E_(EE)
8
When trouble arises
QIf a message that indicates the malfunction of front camera is shown
The following systems may be suspended until the problem shown in the
message is resolved. ( P. 271, 566)
O PCS (Pre-Collision System)*
OLDA (Lane Departure Alert With Yaw Assist Function)*
ORSA (Road Sign Assist)*
ODynamic radar cruise control*
*: If equipped
Q If a message that indicates the malfunction of radar sensor is shown
The following systems may be suspended until the problem shown in the
message is resolved. ( P. 271, 566)
O PCS (Pre-Collision System)*
OLDA (Lane Departure Alert With Yaw Assist Function)*
ODynamic radar cruise control*
*: If equipped
Q If “See owner’s manual” is shown
O If the following messages are shown, follow the instructions accordingly.
• “Engine Coolant Temp High Stop in a Safe Place” ( P. 610)
• “Transmission fluid temp high” ( P. 238)
• “Water accumulation in fuel filter” ( P. 499)
• “AdBlue Level Low Fill up AdBlue in 2400 km” ( P. 502)
• “AdBlue level Low No start in 800 km Top up AdBlue” ( P. 502)
• “AdBlue empty Unable to Restart Engine Fill up AdBlue” ( P. 502)
•“DPF full” ( P. 371)
• “Front Camera Temporarily Unavailable” ( P. 271)
O If “Smart Entry & Start System malfunction” is shown, this may be a mal-
function.
Immediately have the vehicle inspected by any authorized Toyota retailer or
Toyota authorized repairer, or any reliable repairer.
O If “Low Braking Power Stop in a Safe Place” is shown, there may be a mal-
function. Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place and contact any
authorized Toyota retailer or Toyota authorized repairer, or any reliable
repairer. Continuing to drive the vehicle may be dangerous.
O If the following messages are shown, there may be a malfunction. Immedi-
ately stop the vehicle in a safe place and contact any authorized Toyota
retailer or Toyota authorized repairer, or any reliable repairer.
• “Charging System Malfunction Stop in a Safe Place”
• “Oil Pressure Low Stop in a Safe Place”

Page 611 of 798

6098-2. Steps to take in an emergency
HILUX_OM_OM0K513E_(EE)
8
When trouble arises
WARNING
QWhen exchanging the battery
O When the vent plug and indicator are close to the hold down bracket, the
battery fluid (sulfuric acid) may leak.
O For information regarding battery replacement, contact any authorized
Toyota retailer or Toyota authorized repairer, or any reliable repairer.
Q To prevent damage to the vehicle (vehicles with manual transmission)
Do not pull- or push-start the vehicle as the three-way catalytic converter or
catalytic converter may overheat and become a fire hazard.
NOTICE
Q When handling jumper cables
When connecting the jumper cables, ensure that they do not become entan-
gled in the cooling fan or belt.

Page 619 of 798

6178-2. Steps to take in an emergency
HILUX_OM_OM0K513E_(EE)
8
When trouble arises
WARNING
QWhen attempting to free a stuck vehicle
If you choose to push the vehicle back and forth to free it, make sure the
surrounding area is clear to avoid striking other vehicles, objects or people.
The vehicle may also lunge forward or lunge back suddenly as it becomes
free. Use extreme caution.
Q When shifting the shift lever
For vehicles with automatic transmission, be careful not to shift the shift
lever with the accelerator pedal depressed.
This may lead to unexpected rapid acceleration of the vehicle that may
cause an accident resulting in death or serious injury.
NOTICE
Q To avoid damage to the transmission and other components
O Avoid spinning the wheels and depressing the accelerator pedal more
than necessary.
O If the vehicle remains stuck even after these procedures are performed,
the vehicle may require towing to be freed.
O Vehicles with automatic transmission: When a warning message for the
automatic transmission fluid temperature is displayed while attempting to
free a stuck vehicle, immediately remove your foot from the accelerator
pedal and wait until the warning message disappears. Otherwise, the
transmission may become damaged. ( P. 238)

Page 638 of 798

6369-1. Specifications
HILUX_OM_OM0K513E_(EE)
*: The fluid capacity is the quantity of reference.
If replacement is necessary, contact any authorized Toyota retailer or
Toyota authorized repairer, or any reliable repairer.
Automatic transmission
Fluid
capacity*
Gasoline engine8.5 L (9.0 qt., 7.5 Imp.qt.)
Diesel engine9.5 L (10.0 qt., 8.4 Imp.qt.)
Fluid typeToyota Genuine ATF WS
NOTICE
Q Automatic transmission fluid type
Using transmission fluid other than the above type may cause abnormal
noise or vibration, or damage t he transmission of your vehicle.
Manual transmission
Oil capacity
5-speed models 2.2 L (2.3 qt., 1.9 Imp.qt.)
6-speed
models
4WD
models 2.5 L (2.6 qt., 2.2 Imp.qt.)
Pre
Runner 2.7 L (2.9 qt., 2.4 Imp.qt.)
Oil type
TOYOTA Genuine Manual
Transmission Gear Oil API
GL-3 (GL-4) or equivalent
Recommended oil viscosity SAE 75W-90
NOTICE
Q Manual transmission gear oil
Please be aware that depending on the particular characteristics of the gear
oil used or the operating conditions, idle sound, shift feeling and/or fuel effi-
ciency may be different or affected. Toyota recommends to use “TOYOTA
Genuine Manual Transmission Gear Oil” to achieve optimal performance.

Page 639 of 798

637
9
9-1. Specifications
Vehicle specifications
HILUX_OM_OM0K513E_(EE)
*: Your Toyota vehicle is filled with “Toyota Genuine Transfer Gear oil LF” at
the factory. Use Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Transfer Gear oil LF” or
an equivalent oil of matching quality that satisfies the above specifications.
Please contact any authorized Toyota retailer or Toyota authorized
repairer, or any reliable repairer for further details.
*1: Your Toyota vehicle is filled with “Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil” at
the factory. Use Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil” or
an equivalent oil of matching quality that satisfies the above specifications.
Please contact any authorized Toyota retailer or Toyota authorized
repairer, or any reliable repairer for further details.
*2: Models made in Thailand*4
*3: Models made in South Africa*4
*4: See “Checking your vehicle’s model” if you are not sure of which model
your vehicle is. ( P. 1 2 )
Transfer (4WD models)
Oil capacity1.0 L (1.1 qt., 0.9 Imp.qt.)
Oil type*Toyota Genuine Transfer Gear oil LF or
equivalent
Recommended oil viscositySAE 75W
Differential
Oil
capacity
Front
(4WD
models)
Without A.D.D.1.45 L (1.53 qt., 1.28 Imp.qt.)
With A.D.D.1.60 L (1.69 qt., 1.41 Imp.qt.)
Rear
Without rear differ-
ential lock system
3.65 L (3.86 qt., 3.21 Imp.qt.)*2
3.75 L (3.96 qt., 3.30 Imp.qt.)*3
With rear differential
lock system3.60 L (3.80 qt., 3.17 Imp.qt.)
Oil type*1 and oil viscosity
Toyota Genuine Differential
gear oil LT 75W-85 GL-5 or
equivalent
Clutch (vehicles with manual transmission)
Pedal free play 5  15 mm (0.2  0.6 in.)
Fluid type SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or
SAE J1704 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 4

Page 641 of 798

639
9
9-1. Specifications
Vehicle specifications
HILUX_OM_OM0K513E_(EE)
16 inch tires
17 inch tires (type A)
Steering
Free playLess than 30 mm (1.2 in.)
Power steering fluid typeAutomatic transmission fluid DEXRON® II or III
Tires and wheels
Tire size205R16C 8PR 110/108S
Tire inflation
pressure
(Recommended
cold tire inflation
pressure)
Front wheel
kPa (kgf/cm2 or
bar, psi)
Rear wheel
(unladen)
kPa (kgf/cm2 or
bar, psi)
Rear wheel
(full load)
kPa (kgf/cm2 or
bar, psi)
270 (2.7, 39)270 (2.7, 39)340 (3.4, 49)
Wheel size16  6J
Wheel nut torque105 N•m (10.7 kgf•m, 77 ft•lbf)
Tire size 225/70R17C 108/106S
Tire inflation
pressure
(Recommended
cold tire inflation
pressure)
Front wheel
kPa (kgf/cm2 or
bar, psi)
Rear wheel
(unladen)
kPa (kgf/cm2 or
bar, psi)
Rear wheel
(full load)
kPa (kgf/cm2 or
bar, psi)
240 (2.4, 35)240 (2.4, 35)300 (3.0, 44)
Wheel size17  6J
Wheel nut torque 105 N•m (10.7 kgf•m, 77 ft•lbf)

Page 663 of 798

661Alphabetical index
HILUX_OM_OM0K513E_(EE)
Automatic air conditioning
system
Air conditioning filter.............. 514
Automatic air conditioning
system ................................ 441
Automatic disconnecting
differential .............................. 331
Automatic light
control system ....................... 252
Automatic transmission .......... 231
If the shift lever cannot be
shifted from P ..................... 237
AUX port ................................... 407
Auxiliary boxes ........................ 460
Back-up lights
Replacing light bulbs ..... 542, 549
Wattage................................. 642
Battery
Battery checking ................... 494
If the vehicle battery is
discharged .......................... 604
Preparing and checking
before winter....................... 374
Warning light ......................... 566
Bluetooth®*.............................. 430
Audio system ........................ 424
Hands-free system
(for cellular phone).............. 408
Registering/removing a
Bluetooth® device ............... 415
Selecting a Bluetooth®
device ................................. 415
Wireless
communication ................... 408
Bluetooth® audio*................... 408
Bluetooth® phone*.................. 408
Deleting the call history......... 420
Making a call ......................... 426
Managing the contacts.......... 419
Phone settings ...................... 419
Receiving a call..................... 427
Speaking on the phone ......... 426
Bottle holders .......................... 459
Brake
Fluid ...................................... 638
Override system warning
light..................................... 569
Parking brake........................ 247
Warning light ......................... 566
Brake assist ............................. 355
Break-in tips ............................. 196
Brightness control
Instrument panel light
control................................. 132
Care
Exterior ................................. 472
Interior................................... 476
Seat belts .............................. 477
Wheels .................................. 473
CD player .................................. 387
Chains....................................... 375
Child restraint system ............... 65
Child restraint system
installation method ............... 89
Fixed with a seat belt .............. 90
Fixed with an ISOFIX lower
anchorage ............................ 92
Points to remember ................ 66
Riding with children................. 64
Using a top tether
anchorage ............................ 95
B
C
*: Refer to “Navigation and multimedia system Owner’s manual” or
“Multimedia Owner’s Manual”.

Page 666 of 798

664Alphabetical index
HILUX_OM_OM0K513E_(EE)
Engine switch
(ignition switch) ............. 220, 223
Auto power off function ......... 227
Changing the engine
switch modes...................... 226
Changing the engine
switch position .................... 221
If your vehicle has to be
stopped in an
emergency.......................... 555
Starting the engine ........ 220, 223
Engine switch light
(ignition switch light) ............ 453
ERA-GLONASS ........................ 110
EVAK ......................................... 110
Flat tire ...................................... 581
Floor mat .................................... 36
Fluid
Automatic transmission ......... 636
Brake..................................... 638
Clutch .................................... 637
Steering................................. 639
Transfer................................. 637
Washer.................................. 498
Fog lights
Replacing light
bulbs ................... 539, 542, 549
Switch ................................... 255
Wattage................................. 642
Four-wheel drive system
Front-wheel drive control
switch.................................. 331
Warning light ......................... 568
Front fog lights
Replacing light bulbs ..... 539, 549
Switch ................................... 255
Wattage................................. 642
Front passenger occupant
classification system .............. 57
Front position lights
Light switch ........................... 248
Replacing light
bulbs................... 533, 534, 549
Wattage ................................ 642
Front seats
Adjustment ............................ 170
Cleaning................................ 476
Correct driving posture ........... 38
Head restraints ..................... 175
Seat heaters ......................... 450
Front turn signal lights
Replacing light
bulbs................... 536, 537, 549
Turn signal lever ................... 246
Wattage ................................ 642
Fuel
Capacity ................................ 627
Fuel filter ............................... 499
Fuel gauge ............................ 131
Fuel pump shut off system.... 565
If you run out of fuel
and the engine stalls .......... 614
Information ............................ 643
Refueling............................... 261
Type ...................................... 627
Warning light ......................... 569
Fuel consumption
information ............................ 144
Fuel filler door.......................... 261
Refueling............................... 261
Fuel filter .......................... 499, 569
Fuel pump shut off system ..... 565
Fuses ........................................ 520
F

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