alarm CHRYSLER VOYAGER 1996 Service Manual

BULB APPLICATION
INDEX
page page
GENERAL INFORMATION
INTRODUCTION......................... 25SPECIFICATIONS
EXTERIOR LAMP BULBS.................. 25
INTERIOR LAMP BULBS.................. 25
GENERAL INFORMATION
INTRODUCTION
The following Bulb Application Tables list the lamp
title on the left side of the column and trade number
or part number on the right.
CAUTION: Do not use bulbs that have a higher
candle power than the bulb listed in the Bulb Appli-
cation Table. Damage to lamp can result.
Do not touch halogen bulbs with fingers or other
possibly oily surfaces. Bulb life will be reduced.
If a halogen bulb is contaminated with oil, clean
bulb with denatured alcohol or ammonia based sol-
vent.
SPECIFICATIONS
EXTERIOR LAMP BULBS
LAMP BULB
Back-up...............................3057
CHMSL................................921
Fog Lamp...............................H3
FogLamp±T&C ........................9040
Headlamp..............................9007
Headlamp high beam ± T&C...............9005
Headlamp low beam ± T&C............9005 SLL
License Plate............................168
Parking/Turn Signal/Front Side Marker. . . .3157NA
Parking/Turn Signal ± T&C............4157NAK
Tail, Stop, Turn Signal and Side Marker......3057
Front Side Marker......................194NA
INTERIOR LAMP BULBS
LAMP BULB
ABS.................................PC194
AirBag ..............................PC194
Alarm Set (Security)....................PC194
Brake Warning.........................PC194
Center/Rear Reading Lamps.................578
Center/Rear Dome Lamps...................579
Check Engine Ind.......................PC194
Front Door Courtesy.......................567
Door Ajar Ind..........................PC194
Front Header Reading Lamp................567
Glove Box Lamp..........................194
High Beam Ind.........................PC194
Instrument Cluster.....................PC194
IP Bin/Ash Tray..........................161
Liftgate Flood Lamps......................567
Liftgate Ajar Ind.........................PC74
Low Fuel Ind..........................PC194
Oil Pressure Ind........................PC194
O/H Console Reading Lamps................579
Seat Belt Ind...........................PC74
Engine Temp Ind.......................PC194
Turn Signal...........................PC194
Engine Compartment Lamps................579
Visor Vanity Lamp....................6501966
Low Washer Fluid.......................PC74
Low Volts Warning.......................PC74
Cruise Indicator........................PC194
NSLAMPS 8L - 25

BULB APPLICATION
INDEX
page page
GENERAL INFORMATION
INTRODUCTION....................... 17
CLEANING AND INSPECTION
HEADLAMP CLEANING.................. 17SPECIFICATIONS
EXTERIOR LAMP BULBS................. 17
INTERIOR LAMP BULBS................. 17
GENERAL INFORMATION
INTRODUCTION
The following Bulb Application Tables list the lamp
title on the left side of the column and trade number
or part number on the right.
CAUTION: Do not use bulbs that have a higher
candle power than the bulb listed in the Bulb Appli-
cation Table. Damage to lamp can result.
Do not touch halogen bulbs with fingers or other
possibly oily surfaces. Bulb life will be reduced.
If a halogen bulb is contaminated with oil, clean
bulb with denatured alcohol or ammonia based sol-
vent.
CLEANING AND INSPECTION
HEADLAMP CLEANING
This vehicle is equipped with plastic headlights
that are lighter and less susceptible to stone break-
age than glass headlights.
This plastic is not as scratch resistant as glass and
therefore a different lens cleaning procedures must
be followed.
To minimize the possibility of scratching the lenses
and reducing light output, avoid wiping with a dry
cloth. To remove road dirt, wash with a mild soap
solution followed by rinsing with water.
Do not use abrasive cleaning components, solvents,
steel wool or other aggressive material to clean the
lenses.
SPECIFICATIONS
EXTERIOR LAMP BULBS
LAMP BULB
Back-up.............................P21W
CHMSL (Non-Solar Tint)................P21W
CHMSL (Solar Tint)....................R10WLAMP BULB
Fog Lamp..............................H3
Headlamp..............................H4
License Plate..........................C5W
Front Turn Signal....................PY21W
Citylight..............................T4W
Front Side Repeater.....................T4W
Tail, Stop...........................P21/5W
Rear Turn Signal......................P21W
Rear Fog Lamp........................P21W
INTERIOR LAMP BULBS
LAMP BULB
ABS ................................PC194
AirBag .............................PC194
Alarm Set (Security/Immobilzer)..........PC194
Brake Warning.......................PC194
Center/Rear Reading Lamps...............578
Center/Rear Dome Lamps.................579
Cruise Indicator.......................PC194
Door Ajar Indicator....................PC194
Engine Compartment Lamps...............579
Engine Temp Indicator.................PC194
Front Door Courtesy......................567
Glove Box Lamp.........................194
Glow Plug Indicator (Diesel Engine Only) . . . PC194
High Beam Indicator...................PC194
Instrument Cluster....................PC194
IP/Ash Tray (Left Hand Drive Only).........161
Liftgate Flood Lamps.....................567
Liftgate Ajar Indicator...................PC74
Low Coolant Level (Diesel Engine Only).....PC74
Low Fuel Indicator....................PC194
Low Volts Warning.....................PC74
Low Washer Fluid......................PC74
Oil Pressure Indicator..................PC194
O/H Console Reading Lamps...............579
Seat Belt Indicator (Except Diesel).........PC74
Service Engine Soon...................PC194
Turn Signal..........................PC194
Visor Vanity Lamp...................6501966
NS/GSLAMPS 8L - 17

REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY
INDEX
page page
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
INTRODUCTION......................... 5
VEHICLE ACCESS CODE (VAC)
PROGRAMMING........................ 5
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
RKE DIAGNOSTICS....................... 5
SERVICE PROCEDURES
HORN CHIRP DISABLE OR ENABLE.......... 6REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
RKE MODULE........................... 6
ADJUSTMENTS
PROGRAMMING RKE MODULE.............. 6
SPECIFICATIONS
RKE TRANSMITTER BATTERY.............. 6
RKE TRANSMITTER RANGE................ 6
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
INTRODUCTION
The key fob transmitter has three buttons to actu-
ate and program the Remote Keyless Entry (RKE)
system (Fig. 1).
²UNLOCK: Pressing the UNLOCK button once
will unlock the driver door and activate the illumi-
nated entry system and disarm Vehicle Theft Secu-
rity System, if equipped. Pressing the UNLOCK
button twice within five seconds will unlock all doors
and activate the illuminated entry system.
²LOCK: Pressing the LOCK button locks all
doors and sounds horn (chirp) and arm the Vehicle
Theft Security System. The chirp verifies the door
lock operation.
²PANIC: Pressing the PANIC button sounds the
horns at half second intervals, flashes the exterior
lamps, and turns ON the interior lamps. The panic
alarm will remain on for three minutes, or until the
PANIC button is actuated again or the ignition
switch is turned to the RUN position.
²The Remote Keyless Entry Module is capable of
retaining the transmitter Vehicle Access Code(s)
(VAC) in its memory even after vehicle power has
been interrupted.
²The RKE system activates the optional memory
seat and mirror system, if equipped. Two primary
key fob transmitters can be programmed to actuate
memory seat and mirror setting 1 or 2. Two addi-
tional key fob transmitters can be added, but they
will not be able to operate the memory seat and mir-
ror system. Refer to Group 8R, Power Seats and
Group 8T, Power Mirrors for memory system infor-
mation.
VEHICLE ACCESS CODE (VAC) PROGRAMMING
The RKE module is capable of retaining up to four
different Vehicle Access Codes. Whenever the vehicle
battery power is interrupted the RKE Module willretain all vehicle access codes in its memory. When
replacing or adding a key fob transmitter (maximum
4) a functional key fob transmitter is required to pro-
gram the RKE Module to accept the new Vehicle
Access Code. If a functional key fob transmitter is
not available, a scan tool (DRB) can be used to pro-
gram the RKE Module. Refer to the proper Body
Diagnostic Procedures manual for Vehicle Access
Code programming procedures using a scan tool.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
RKE DIAGNOSTICS
Refer to Group 8W, Wiring Diagrams for circuit
information and component locations. Refer to the
proper Body Diagnostic Procedures manual for test-
ing the Remote Keyless Entry system using a scan
tool (DRB). Also refer to other interrelated systems
groups within this manual:
²Group 8Q, Vehicle Theft Security System
²Group 8R, Power Seats
²Group 8T, Power Mirrors
Fig. 1 Key Fob Transmitter
NSPOWER DOOR LOCKS 8P - 5

VEHICLE THEFT SECURITY SYSTEM
CONTENTS
page page
GENERAL INFORMATION
INTRODUCTION......................... 1
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
ARMING PROCEDURE.................... 1
TIME-OUT PERIOD....................... 2
TRIGGERING THE VTSS................... 2
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES................ 2
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
BODY CONTROL MODULE................. 2DOOR LOCK CYLINDER SWITCH............ 2
FRONT DOOR AJAR (VTSS TRIGGER)
SWITCH.............................. 2
HOOD AJAR (VTSS TRIGGER) SWITCH...... 3
LIFTGATE AJAR (VTSS TRIGGER) SWITCH.... 3
LIFTGATE LOCK CYLINDER SWITCH......... 3
SLIDING DOOR AJAR (VTSS TRIGGER)
SWITCH.............................. 4
GENERAL INFORMATION
INTRODUCTION
Vehicles equipped with the Vehicle Theft Security
System (VTSS) system, the doors, liftgate, hood and
ignition circuit are monitored by the Body Control
Module (BCM) when the system is armed. The VTSS
will prevent the engine from starting until the BCM
receives a disarm signal. If the VTSS is triggered,
the horn will pulse, headlamps/marker lamps will
flash, and the VTSS warning lamp will flash. If BCM
determines the threat to be false and the VTSS is not
triggered again, the system will shut down and
rearm itself after three minutes. The VTSS monitor-
ing portion of the system is split into two sections.
The engine compartment section and the passenger
compartment section. If a malfunction occurs in the
engine compartment section, the passenger compart-
ment section would still arm and function normally.
If an electrical malfunction occurs in either section of
the system a Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) would
be stored the BCM memory to aid system repair.
DTCs can be retrieved using scan tool (DRB)
attached to the diagnostic connector above the accel-
erator pedal.
ENABLING
To initialize the VTSS feature the operator must,
with the engine compartment hood open, cycle the
key in the liftgate key cylinder to the unlock position
giving the BCM a disarm signal. At this time the
visual alarm outputs the headlamps and marker
lamps will function. However the audio alarm output
the horn and engine disable portion of the VTSS will
not function until there has been twenty consecutiveengine run cycles. When this has occurred the total
VTSS will function.
If during alarm being set the BCM receives a
request from the RKE module to enter PANIC mode
the BCM will cancel the alarm, return VTSS armed
state and then perform the RKE PANIC feature.
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
ARMING PROCEDURE
METHOD-A
(1) With the key removed from the ignition lock
and any door open, actuate one of the following:
²Power door lock button to LOCK,
²Key fob LOCK button
²Door lock key cylinder to locked position.
(2) Close all opened doors.
(3) After the last door is closed, an arming time-
out period of sixteen seconds will start, then the
VTSS will become armed.
METHOD-B
Actuating the key fob transmitter LOCK button,
key locking the front doors or liftgate with the doors
closed and the ignition locked will begin the arming
time-out period. If method-A, 16 second time-out
sequence was in process when method-B was actu-
ated, the 16 second time-out will restart from the
time of the second actuation.
If the security lamp does not illuminate at all upon
final door closure, it indicates that the system is not
arming.
The current VTSS status armed or disarmed shall
be maintained in memory to prevent battery discon-
nects from disarming the system.
NSVEHICLE THEFT SECURITY SYSTEM 8Q - 1

TIME-OUT PERIOD
The VTSS requires 16 consecutive seconds to time-
out and arm the alarm. If a door is key unlocked, key
fob unlocked. or the ignition is switched ON, the
VTSS will cancel out. To reset the VTSS, perform
methods A or B.
TRIGGERING THE VTSS
After the VTSS is armed, following actions will
trigger the alarm:
²Opening any door.
²Opening the hood
²Turning the ignition to the ON or unlock posi-
tion.
²The ignition switch can be turned to the acces-
sory position without triggering alarm system.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES
Refer to Group 8W, Wiring Diagrams for circuit
information and component locations. Using a scan
tool (DRB). Refer to the proper Body Diagnostic Pro-
cedures manual for test procedures.
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
BODY CONTROL MODULE
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect the battery negative cable.
(2) Remove the lower steering column cover and
the knee blocker reinforcement.
(3) Disconnect the two wire connectors from the
bottom of the Body Control Module (BCM) (Fig. 1).
(4) Remove the bolts holding the Junction Block to
the dash panel mounting bracket.
(5) Remove the Junction Block from the mounting
bracket.
(6) Remove the screws holding BCM to Junction
Block.
(7) Slide the BCM downward to disengage guide
studs on Junction Block from the channels on the
BCM mounting bracket.
(8) Remove the BCM from Junction Block.
INSTALLATION
For installation, reverse the above procedure.
DOOR LOCK CYLINDER SWITCH
REMOVAL
(1) Remove the door trim and water shield.
(2) Close the door window.(3) Disconnect the door lock cylinder switch wire
connector from the door harness and wiring clip from
the impact beam.
(4) Remove the outer handle from the door.
(5) Disengage the lock tab holding switch to the
back of the lock cylinder (Fig. 2).
(6) Remove the switch from the door handle.
INSTALLATION
For installation, reverse the above procedure.
FRONT DOOR AJAR (VTSS TRIGGER) SWITCH
REMOVAL
(1) Open the front door.
(2) Remove the screw holding the door ajar switch
to the door B-pillar (Fig. 3).
(3) Remove the door ajar switch from the B-pillar.
Fig. 1 Body Control Module
Fig. 2 Door Lock Cylinder Switch
8Q - 2 VEHICLE THEFT SECURITY SYSTEMNS
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION (Continued)

(4) Turn the ignition switch to the On position.
Check for battery voltage at the fused ignition switch
output (run/start) circuit cavity of the SKIM wire
harness connector. If OK, use a DRB scan tool and
the proper Diagnostic Procedures manual to complete
the diagnosis of the SKIS. If not OK, repair the open
circuit to the fuse in the fuseblock module as
required.
SERVICE PROCEDURES
SMART KEY IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM
TRANSPONDER PROGRAMMING
Two programmed Smart Key transponders are
included with the Smart Key Immobilizer System
(SKIS) when it is shipped from the factory. The
Smart Key Immobilizer Module (SKIM) can be pro-
grammed to recognize up to six additional transpon-
ders, for a total of eight Smart Keys. The following
ªCustomer Learnº programming procedure for the
programming of additional transponders requires
access to at least two of the valid Smart Keys. If two
valid Smart Keys are not available, Smart Key pro-
gramming will require the use of a DRB scan tool
and the proper Diagnostic Procedures manual.
PROGRAMMING THE SKIM MODULE WITH
THE DRBIII
(1) Turn the ignition on. Transmission must be in
park or neutral. Alarm set lamp will flash.
(2) Use the DRBIII and select ªSKIMº under the
ªMISCELLANEOUSº menu.
(3) Select ªPROGRAM PINº and enter the cus-
tomer 4±digit PIN number.
(4) Select ªUPDATE VINº. The SKIM module will
learn the VIN from the PCM in gasoline engine vehi-
cles, and from the BCM in diesel engine vehicles.
(5) Select ªCOUNTRY CODEº and enter the cor-
rect country.
(6) Select ªPROGRAM NEW EMSº. The SKIM
module will send the ªsecret keyº data to the PCM.
(7) Program ignition keys to the SKIM module.
PROGRAMMING IGNITION KEYS WITH THE
DRBIII
(1) Turn ignition on. Transmission must be in park
or neutral. Alarm set lamp will flash.
(2) Use the DRBIII and select ªSKIMº under the
ªMISCELLANEOUSº menu.
(3) Select ªLEARN NEW KEYº. Alarm Set lamp
will begin flashing.
NOTE: The PIN must be re-entered each time an
additional key is learned.(4) Insert key into ignition switch. Once the key
has been learned, the Alarm Set lamp will turn off.
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
SMART KEY IMMOBILIZER MODULE
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
BAGS, REFER TO GROUP 8M - PASSIVE
RESTRAINT SYSTEMS BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY
STEERING WHEEL, STEERING COLUMN, OR
INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS OR
SERVICE. FAILURE TO TAKE THE PROPER PRE-
CAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN ACCIDENTAL AIR-
BAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE PERSONAL
INJURY.
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Remove the knee blocker from the instrument
panel. See Knee Blocker in Group 8E - Instrument
Panel Systems for the procedures.
(3) Remove the three screws that secure the lower
steering column shroud to the upper shroud.
(4) If the vehicle is so equipped, move the tilt
steering column to the fully lowered position.
(5) If the vehicle is so equipped, loosen the two
nuts that secure the non-tilt steering column upper
mounting bracket to the dash panel steering column
support bracket studs. Lower the column far enough
to remove the upper steering column shroud.
(6) Remove both the upper and lower shrouds from
the steering column.
Fig. 2 Steering Column Shrouds Remove/Install
8Q - 4 VEHICLE THEFT/SECURITY SYSTEMSNS/GS
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING (Continued)

FUEL INJECTION SYSTEMÐ2.5L DIESEL ENGINE
INDEX
page page
GENERAL INFORMATION
INTRODUCTION....................... 43
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
AIR CONDITIONING (A/C) CONTROLSÐ
PCM INPUTS........................ 47
AIR CONDITIONING RELAYÐPCM OUTPUT . . 48
BATTERY VOLTAGEÐPCM INPUT.......... 45
BOOST PRESSURE SENSOR............. 45
BRAKE SWITCHÐPCM INPUT............. 47
DATA LINK CONNECTORÐ
PCM INPUT AND OUTPUT.............. 47
DIESEL PCM RELAYÐPCM INPUT......... 48
ENGINE COOLANT GAUGEÐPCM OUTPUT . . 48
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSORÐ
PCM INPUT......................... 46
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE GAUGEÐ
PCM OUTPUT........................ 48
ENGINE SPEED SENSORÐPCM INPUT..... 46
EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION (EGR)
SOLENOIDÐPCM OUTPUT............. 50
FIVE VOLT POWERÐPCM OUTPUT........ 48
FUEL INJECTOR SENSORÐGROUND...... 46
FUEL TIMING SOLENOIDÐPCM OUTPUT.... 48
GLOW PLUG LAMPÐPCM OUTPUT........ 48
GLOW PLUG RELAYÐPCM OUTPUT....... 49
GLOW PLUGS......................... 49
IGNITION CIRCUIT SENSEÐPCM INPUT.... 45
NEEDLE MOVEMENT OR INSTRUMENTED
FIRST INJECTORÐPCM INPUT.......... 45
POWER GROUND...................... 45
POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE (PCM) . . . 44
SENSOR RETURNÐPCM INPUT (ANALOG
GROUND)........................... 45SIGNAL GROUNDÐPCM INPUT........... 45
SPEED CONTROLÐPCM INPUTS.......... 48
SPEED CONTROLÐPCM OUTPUTS........ 48
START SIGNALÐPCM INPUT............. 45
TACHOMETERÐPCM OUTPUT............ 49
VEHICLE SPEED SENSORÐPCM INPUT.... 47
VEHICLE THEFT ALARM................. 45
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
BOOST PRESSURE SENSOR............. 53
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES........... 53
DIESEL DIAGNOSTICS.................. 50
DIESEL PCM RELAY TEST............... 50
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE
SENSOR TEST....................... 50
ENGINE SPEED SENSOR TEST........... 50
GLOW PLUG RELAY TEST............... 51
GLOW PLUG TEST..................... 51
RELAYSÐOPERATION/TESTING........... 52
VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR TEST........... 53
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
A/C CLUTCH RELAY.................... 53
DIESEL PCM RELAY.................... 53
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE
SENSOR............................ 54
ENGINE SPEED SENSOR................ 53
GLOW PLUG RELAY.................... 55
GLOW PLUGS......................... 54
POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE (PCM) . . . 55
VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR............... 55
SPECIFICATIONS
GLOW PLUG CURRENT DRAW............ 56
TORQUE CHARTÐ2.5L DIESEL............ 57
GENERAL INFORMATION
INTRODUCTION
This section will cover components either regulated
or controlled by the Powertrain Control Module
(PCM). The fuel heater relay, fuel heater and fuel
gauge are not operated by the PCM. These compo-
nents are controlled by the ignition (key) switch. All
other fuel system electrical components necessary to
operate the engine are controlled or regulated by the
PCM. Refer to the following PCM description for
more information.
Certain fuel system component failures may cause
a no start, or prevent the engine from running. It is
important to know that the PCM has a featurewhere, if possible, it will ignore the failed sensor, set
a code related to the sensor, and operate the engine
in a ªLimp Homeº mode. When the PCM is operating
in a ªLimp Homeº mode, the Diesel Glow Plug lamp
on the instrument panel will be constantly illumi-
nated, and the engine will most likely have a notice-
able loss of performance. An example of this would be
an Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor failure, and in
that situation, the engine would run at a constant
1100 RPM, regardless of the actual position of the
pedal. This is the most extreme of the three ªLimp
Homeº modes.
In addition to indicating that the glow plugs are
hot enough to start combustion, the Glow Plug Lamp
is also used in the diagnosis of the PCM, and when
NS/GSFUEL SYSTEMÐ2.5L DIESEL ENGINE/2.0L GAS ENGINE 14 - 43

illuminated constantly, it usually indicates a problem
has been detected somewhere within the fuel system.
The DRBIII scan tool is the best method for commu-
nicating with the PCM to diagnose faults within the
system.
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE (PCM)
The Powertrain Control Module (PCM) is mounted
in the center consule to a bracket located in front of
the Air Bag Module (Fig. 1).
The PCM is a pre±programmed, dual micro±proces-
sor digital computer. It will either directly operate or
partially regulate the:
²Speed Control
²Speed Control LED lamp
²Fuel Timing Solenoid
²Glow Plug Relay
²Glow Plugs
²EGR Solenoid
²Glow Plug Lamp
²Diesel PCM Relay
²Air Conditioning Operation
²Tachometer
²Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Solenoid
The PCM can adapt its programming to meet
changing operating conditions.
The PCM receives input signals from various
switches and sensors. Based on these inputs, the
PCM regulates various engine and vehicle operationsthrough different system components. These compo-
nents are referred to asPCM Outputs.The sensors
and switches that provide inputs to the PCM are con-
sideredPCM Inputs.
PCM Inputs are:
²Air Conditioning Selection
²Theft Alarm
²Clutch Switch
²Diesel PCM Relay
²ISO-Protocol
²Control Sleeve
²Fuel Temperature
²Boost Pressure Sensor
²Accelerator Pedal Sensor
²EGR
²A/C Pressure
²Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
²Low Idle Position Switch
²5 Volt Supply
²Vehicle Speed Sensor
²Sensor Return
²Glow Plug
²Engine Speed Sensor (rpm)
²Fuel Injector #1 Sensor
²Starter Signal
²Brake Switch
²Speed Control Switch Position
²Power Ground
²Signal Ground
²Ignition (key) Switch Sense
²Battery Voltage
²SCI Receive (DRB scan tool connection)
PCM Outputs:
After inputs are received by the PCM, certain sen-
sors, switches and components are controlled or reg-
ulated by the PCM. These are consideredPCM
Outputs.These outputs are for:
²A/C Clutch Relay (for A/C clutch operation)
²Speed Control LED
²Data Link Connectors (for DRB scan tool)
²Diesel PCM Relay
²Diesel PCM Sense
²Accelarator Pedal
²5 Volts Supply
²Glow Plug Relay
²Fan Relay
²Fuel Quantity
²Fuel Timing Solenoid
²Fuel Shut-Off Solenoid
²Engine Speed Sensor
²Glow Plug Lamp (malfunction indicator lamp)
²Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Solenoid
²Glow Plug Relay
²Tachometer
²SCI transmit (DRB scan tool connection)
Fig. 1 PCM Location
14 - 44 FUEL SYSTEMÐ2.5L DIESEL ENGINE/2.0L GAS ENGINENS/GS
GENERAL INFORMATION (Continued)

BOOST PRESSURE SENSOR
The Boost Pressure Sensor is mounted to the top of
the intake manifold. (Fig. 2) It is a sensor that mea-
sures both manifold vacuum and turbo boost, and it
also contains an integrated intake air temperature
sensor. The Boost Pressure Sensor takes the place of
the Mass Air Flow (MAF). In the Intake Air Temper-
ature Sensor component, there is a ceramic element
that changes its resistance based on temperature.
The ceramic element is part of an electronic circuit
connected to the PCM, and has a voltage applied to
it. The ceramic element is exposed to the air inside
the intake. This air has a cooling effect on the
ceramic element, and its resistance changes. This
causes the voltage flowing through the intake air
temperature circuit to vary. The voltage signal pro-
duced by the Intake Air Temperature Sensor changes
inversely to the temperature, and is measured by the
PCM. As a general rule, when the temperature of the
air in the intake is high, the voltage signal produced
by the Intake Air Temperature Sensor is low. The
component of the Boost Pressure Sensor that mea-
sures manifold vacuum and turbo boost produces a
voltage signal that is proportional to the pressure in
the inake manifold. When the intake manifold pres-
sure is low, the voltage is low, and when the pressure
is high, the voltage is high. The PCM uses the volt-
age signals from the Boost Pressure Sensor, and the
Intake Air Temperature Sensor to determine the
amount of air flowing through the intake manifold.
VEHICLE THEFT ALARM
The PCM can learn if the vehicle has a Vehicle
Theft Alarm (VTA) system. Once it detects the vehi-
cle having VTA,the controller can ONLY BE
USED ON VEHICLES WITH VTA.If the PCM is put it on a vehicle without VTA the
Glow Plug Lamp will start to blink and the vehicle
will not start.
The PCM cannot be flashed to remove the VTA.
BATTERY VOLTAGEÐPCM INPUT
The battery voltage input provides power to the
PCM. It also informs the PCM what voltage level is
being supplied by the generator once the vehicle is
running.
The battery input also provides the voltage that is
needed to keep the PCM memory alive. The memory
stores Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) messages.
Trouble codes will still be stored even if the battary
voltage is lost.
SENSOR RETURNÐPCM INPUT (ANALOG
GROUND)
Sensor Return provides a low noise Analog ground
reference for all system sensors.
SIGNAL GROUNDÐPCM INPUT
Signal ground provides a low noise ground to the
data link connector.
IGNITION CIRCUIT SENSEÐPCM INPUT
The ignition circuit sense input signals the PCM
that the ignition (key) switch has been turned to the
ON position. This signal initiates the glow plug con-
trol routine to begin the ªpre±heatº cycle.
START SIGNALÐPCM INPUT
This input tells the PCM that the engine starter is
being operated. This in turn will start the glow plug
ªpost±heatº cycle.
POWER GROUND
Provides a common ground for power devices (sole-
noid and relay devices).
NEEDLE MOVEMENT OR INSTRUMENTED FIRST
INJECTORÐPCM INPUT
This input from the PCM supplies a constant 30
mA electrical current source for the first injector sen-
sor. It will vary the voltage to this sensor when it
senses a mechanical movement within the injector
needle (pintle) of the number±1 cylinder fuel injector.
When this voltage has been determined by the PCM,
it will then control an output to the fuel timing sole-
noid (the fuel timing solenoid is located on the fuel
injection pump). Also refer to Fuel Injection Pump for
additional information.
The first injector sensor is a magnetic (inductive)
type.
Fig. 2 Boost Pressure Sensor Location
NS/GSFUEL SYSTEMÐ2.5L DIESEL ENGINE/2.0L GAS ENGINE 14 - 45
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION (Continued)

Adaptive Fuel Factor
Barometric Pressure
Engine Speed
Module Spark Advance
Speed Control Target
Intake Air Temp Degrees
Intake Air Temp Volts
Charging System Goal
Theft Alarm Status
Map Sensor Voltage
Vehicle Speed
Throttle Opening (percentage)
TPS Calculated
Cam Timing Position
Target Idle
Time From Start To Run
Run Time At Stall
Injector Pulse-width
Upstream O2S Volts
Downstream O2S Volts
Closed Loop Timer
Short Term Adaptive
Current Adaptive Cell
Adaptive Memory Cell 0
Adaptive Memory Cell 1
Adaptive Memory Cell 2
Adaptive Memory Cell 3
Adaptive Memory Cell 4
Adaptive Memory Cell 5
Adaptive Memory Cell 6
Adaptive Memory Cell 7
Adaptive Memory Cell 8
Adaptive Memory Cell 9
Adaptive Memory Cell 10
Adaptive Memory Cell 11
Adaptive Memory Cell 12
Adaptive Memory Cell 13
Adaptive Memory Cell 14
Adaptive Memory Cell 15
Purge Free Idle Cell
Purge Free Cell 2 (corresponds to memory cell 2)
Purge Free Cell 3 (corresponds to memory cell 5)
Target IAC Steps
Retard Cylinder (1)
Retard Cylinder (2)
Retard Cylinder (3)
Retard Cylinder (4)
Retard Cylinder (5)
Retard Cylinder (6)CIRCUIT ACTUATION TEST MODE
The Circuit Actuation Test Mode checks for proper
operation of output circuits or devices the Powertrain
Control Module (PCM) may not internally recognize.
The PCM attempts to activate these outputs and
allow an observer to verify proper operation. Most of
the tests provide an audible or visual indication of
device operation (click of relay contacts, fuel spray,
etc.). Except for intermittent conditions, if a device
functions properly during testing, assume the device,
its associated wiring, and driver circuit work cor-
rectly.
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES
A Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) indicates the
PCM has recognized an abnormal condition in the
system.
The preferred and most accurate method of retriev-
ing a DTC is by using the DRB scan tool. The scan
tool supplies detailed diagnostic information which
can be used to more accurately diagnose causes for a
DTC.
Remember that DTC's are the results of a sys-
tem or circuit failure, but do not directly iden-
tify the failed component or components.
NOTE: For a list of DTC's, refer to the charts in this
section.
BULB CHECK
Each time the ignition key is turned to the ON
position, the malfunction indicator (check engine)
lamp on the instrument panel should illuminate for
approximately 2 seconds then go out. This is done for
a bulb check.
OBTAINING DTC'S USING DRB SCAN TOOL
(1) Connect the DRB scan tool to the data link
(diagnostic) connector. This connector is located in
the passenger compartment; at the lower edge of
instrument panel; near the steering column.
(2) Turn the ignition switch on and access the
ªRead Faultº screen.
(3) Record all the DTC's and ªfreeze frameº infor-
mation shown on the DRB scan tool.
(4) To erase DTC's, use the ªErase Trouble Codeº
data screen on the DRB scan tool.Do not erase any
DTC's until problems have been investigated
and repairs have been performed.
NSEMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS 25 - 3
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION (Continued)