ABS FIAT 500X 2015 2.G User Guide
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: FIAT, Model Year: 2015, Model line: 500X, Model: FIAT 500X 2015 2.GPages: 240, PDF Size: 10.72 MB
Page 115 of 240

Detection distancesIf several obstacles are detected by the
sensors, only the nearest one is
considered.Indication on displayThe indications regarding the Park
Assist system are shown on the
instrument panel display only if the
"Acoustic signal and display" item in the
"Settings" menu of theUconnect™
system is selected (for more
information, see the description in the
dedicated chapter).
The system indicates the presence of
an obstacle by displaying a single arc in
one of the possible areas, in
accordance with the distance of the
object and the position in relation to the
vehicle. If the obstacle is detected in
the rear central area, a single arc will be
displayed as the obstacle approaches,
first constant, then flashing, in addition
to an acoustic signal.OPERATION WITH
TRAILERThe operation of the sensors is
automatically deactivated when the
trailer's electrical connection is inserted
in the vehicle's tow hook socket.Sensors are reactivated on removing
the trailer's electrical connection.
Before using the Park Assist system, it
is recommended to remove the tow
hook ball assembly and the relevant
attachment from the vehicle Failure to
comply with this prescription may
cause personal injuries or damage to
vehicles or obstacles since, when
the continuous acoustic signal is
emitted, the tow hook ball is already in
a position that is much closer to the
obstacle than the rear bumper. In
addition, the sensors may provide a
false indication, interpreting the tow
hook ball assembly and the relevant
attachment as an obstacle in the area
behind the vehicle.
GENERAL WARNINGSSome conditions may influence the
performance of the parking system:
❒reduced sensor sensitivity and a
reduction in the parking assistance
system performance could be due to
the presence of: ice, snow, mud, paint,
etc. on the surface of the sensor;
❒the sensor may detect a non-existent
obstacle ("echo interference") due to
mechanical interference, for example
when washing the vehicle, in rain
(strong wind), hail;❒the signals sent by the sensor can
also be altered by the presence of
ultrasonic systems (e.g. pneumatic
brake systems of trucks or pneumatic
drills) near the vehicle;
❒Parking assistance system
performance can also be influenced by
the position of the sensors, for example
due to a change in the ride setting
(caused by wear to the shock
absorbers, suspension), or by changing
tyres, overloading the vehicle or fitting
specific trims that require the vehicle to
be lowered;
❒the presence of a tow hook without
trailer, which may interfere with the
correct operation of the parking
sensors. If a fixed tow hook is installed,
the parking sensors cannot operate
correctly. In the case of vehicles fitted
with removable tow hook, whether
as standard or installed after the vehicle
was purchased, it is advisable to
remove it whenever it is not used, to
prevent incorrect operation of the
sensors;
❒the presence of adhesives on the
sensors. Therefore, take care not to
place adhesives on the sensors.
113
15-12-2014 8:23 Pagina 113
Page 117 of 240

On some versions, a dedicated
message appears on the display when
it is activated and deactivated.Activation conditionsOnce switched on, the system
becomes active only if the following
conditions are met:
❒the driver always keeps at least one
hand on the steering wheel;
❒vehicle speed ranges between 60
km/h and 180 km/h;
❒the lane limit lines are perfectly visible
on both sides;
❒there are suitable visibility conditions;
❒the road is straight or with wide
radius bends;
❒a suitable distance is kept from the
vehicle in front;
❒the direction indicator (for leaving the
lane) is not active;❒the lane limit lines are perfectly visible
on both sides (for activation of the
tactile warning only).
NOTE The system does not apply the
vibration to the steering wheel every
time a safety system is activated
(brakes, ABS, ASR system, ESC
system, Full Brake Control system,
etc.).
WARNING
43)Projecting loads on the roof of the
vehicle may interfere with the correct
operation of the camera. Before starting
make sure the load is correctly positioned,
in order not to cover the camera operating
range.
44)If the windscreen must be replaced
due to scratches, chipping or breakage,
contact exclusively a Fiat Dealership.
Do not replace the windscreen on your
own, risk of malfunction! It is advisable to
replace the windscreen if it is damaged
in the area of the camera.
45)Do not tamper with nor operate on the
camera. Do not close the openings in
the aesthetic cover located under
the interior rear view mirror. In the event of
a failure of the camera, contact a Fiat
Dealership.
46)Do not cover the operating range of the
camera with stickers or other objects.
Also pay attention to other objects on the
bonnet (e.g. a layer of snow) and make
sure they do not interfere with the camera.47)The camera may have limited or absent
operation due to weather conditions such
as: heavy rain, hail, thick fog, heavy snow,
formation of ice layers on the windscreen.
48)Camera operation may also be
compromised by the presence of dust,
condensation, dirt or ice on the
windscreen, by traffic conditions (e.g.
vehicles that are driving not aligned with
yours, vehicle driving in a transverse or
opposite way on the same lane, bend with
a small radius of curvature), by road
surface conditions and by driving
conditions (e.g. off-road driving). Make sure
the windscreen is always clean. Use
specific detergents and clean cloths to
avoid scratching the windscreen. The
camera operation may also be limited or
absent in some driving, traffic and road
surface conditions.
98
F1B0334C
115
15-12-2014 8:23 Pagina 115
Page 120 of 240

Assembly diagramThe tow hook structure must be secured to the body in the points shown in the figure fig. 101.
.
IMPORTANT To install a tow hook contact a Fiat Dealership.
WARNING
120)The ABS with which the vehicle is equipped will not control the braking system of the trailer. Take particular care when travelling on
slippery roads.
121)Never modify the braking system of the vehicle to control the trailer brake. The trailer braking system must be fully independent of the
vehicle’s hydraulic system.101
F1B0168C
118
STARTING AND DRIVING
15-12-2014 8:23 Pagina 118
Page 129 of 240

❒use the wrench A fig. 109 supplied
with the vehicle (located inside the case
with the on-board documentation),
undo the two screws A fig. 110, then
release the light cluster from the
relevant pin fastenings, pulling
cautiously;
❒disconnect the central connector B,
then undo the two screws C;
❒release the tabs indicated by the
arrows and extract the bulb holder
assembly D fig. 111;
❒identify the bulb to be replaced (1
Side/Stop - 2 Direction indicator -
3 Rear fog light or Reverse);
❒all bulbs are "bayonet-fitted";
therefore they must be lightly pressed
and simultaneously turned to be
replaced: anticlockwise for extraction,
clockwise for fitting;
❒correctly refit the bulb holder
assembly D in the light casing; stop
when you hear that the tabs click into
place;
❒tighten the two screws C fig. 110 and
reconnect the central connector B;
❒refit the lens unit, fully tightening the
two screws A;
❒reclose the tailgate.
3rd
brake lights
The 3
rd
brake lights are LED-based. For
their replacement, contact a Fiat
Dealership.
Number plate lightsTo replace the bulbs proceed as
follows:
❒using the screwdriver provided,
remove the lenses A fig. 112 working in
the point shown;
❒turn the bulb holder assembly B fig.
113 anticlockwise, extract bulb C
and replace it.
❒finally, refit the lenses.
NOTE Before removing the lens unit,
put a protection (e.g. cloth) on the tip of
the screwdriver, in order not to
damage the lens itself.
WARNING
125)Before replacing the bulb, wait for the
exhaust ducts to cool down: RISK OF
BURNS!
126)Changes or repairs to the electrical
system carried out incorrectly and without
due consideration for the technical
specifications of the system may lead to
malfunctioning and generate a fire hazard.
127)Halogen bulbs contain pressurised
gas. If they break, glass fragments could fly
everywhere.
112
F1B0153C
113
F1B0154C
127
15-12-2014 8:23 Pagina 127
Page 130 of 240

WARNING
51)Halogen bulbs must be handled by
holding the metallic part only. Touching the
transparent part of the bulb with your
fingers may reduce the intensity of the
emitted light and even reduce the lifespan
of the bulb. In the case of accidental
contact, rub the lamp with a cloth and
alcohol and leave to dry.
REPLACING FUSESINTRODUCTION
128) 129) 130) 131)52) 53)
Fuses protect the electrical system:
they intervene (blow) in the event of a
failure or improper action on the
system.Fuse extracting pliersTo replace a fuse, use the pliers hooked
to the side of the engine compartment
fuse box cover (see fig. 114).
The pliers have two different ends,
specifically designed to remove the
different types of fuses present in the
vehicle.
To take out the pliers, grab them from
the upper tabs, press and pull upwards.
After being used, the pliers should be
positioned properly in their housing,
grabbing them from the upper tabs,
pressing and pushing them until a click
is heard.
FUSE LOCATIONFuses are grouped together in the fuse
boxes located in the engine
compartment, under the dashboard
and inside the boot.ENGINE COMPARTMENT
FUSE BOXThe fuse box is located by the side of
the battery fig. 115.
To access the fuses, proceed as
follows:
❒fully tighten screw A fig. 116, using
the screwdriver provided;
❒at the same time slowly rotate the
screw anticlockwise, until resistance is
encountered (do not overtighten);
❒slowly release the screw;
❒opening is indicated by the entire
screw head coming out of its housing;114
F1B0187C
128
IN AN EMERGENCY
15-12-2014 8:23 Pagina 128
Page 162 of 240

ENGINE OIL
158)59)
Check the oil level a few minutes (about
5) after the engine has stopped, with
the vehicle parked on level ground.
Check that the oil level is between the
MIN and MAX references on the
dipstick A.
If the oil level is near or under the MIN
reference, add oil through the filler B
until it reaches the MAX reference.
Take out the engine oil dipstick A, clean
it with a lint-free cloth and reinsert it.
Extract it again and check that the level
is between the MIN and MAX marks
on the dipstick.Engine oil consumption
60)4)
The maximum engine oil consumption
is usually 400 grams every 1,000 km.
When the vehicle is new, the engine
needs to be run in; therefore the engine
oil consumption can only be considered
stabilised after the first 5,000 - 6,000
km.IMPORTANT After adding or changing
the oil, let the engine turn over for a few
seconds and wait a few minutes after
turning it off before you check the level.
ENGINE COOLANT
159)61)
If the level is too low, unscrew the cap
of reservoir C and add the fluid
described in the "Technical
Specifications" chapter.WINDSCREEN/REAR
WINDOW WASHER FLUID
160) 161)
If the level is too low, lift reservoir cap D
and add the fluid described in the
chapter "Technical Specifications".
IMPORTANT The headlight washer
system (present) will not operate when
the fluid level is low, even though the
windscreen/rear window washer
continues to operate.BRAKE FLUID
162) 163)62)
Check that the fluid is at the max. level.If the fluid level in the reservoir is too
low, undo reservoir cap E and add the
fluid described in the chapter "Technical
Specifications".
IMPORTANT Carefully clean the cap of
the reservoir and the surrounding
surface. Take great care to ensure that
impurities do not enter the reservoir
when the cap is opened.
For topping-up, always use a funnel
with integrated filter with mesh equal to
or lower than 0.12 mm.
IMPORTANT Brake fluid is hygroscopic
(i.e. it absorbs moisture). For this
reason, if the vehicle is mainly used in
areas with a high degree of
atmospheric humidity, the fluid should
be replaced at more frequent intervals
than specified in the "Scheduled
Servicing Plan".
AUTOMATIC
TRANSMISSION
ACTIVATION SYSTEM OIL
5)
The transmission control oil level should
only be checked at a Fiat Dealership.
160
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
15-12-2014 8:23 Pagina 160
Page 167 of 240

WINDSCREEN/REAR
WINDOW WIPERReplacing the windscreen wiper
bladesProceed as follows:
❒raise the wiper arm, press button A
fig. 143 of the attachment spring and
remove the blade from the arm;
❒fit the new blade, inserting the tab in
the dedicated housing in the arm and
checking that it is locked;
❒lower the wiper arm on the
windscreen.
IMPORTANT Do not operate the
windscreen wiper with the blades lifted
from the windscreen.
Replacing the rear window wiper
bladeProceed as follows:
❒widen the two tabs as shown by the
arrows and rotate cover A fig. 144
outwards;
❒undo nut B and remove arm C from
the central pin;
❒correctly align the new arm;
❒fully tighten nut B and then refit cover
A.
IMPORTANT Do not operate the rear
window wiper with the blade lifted from
the rear window.Windscreen washerThe window washer nozzles are fixed. If
there is no jet of fluid, firstly check that
there is fluid in the reservoir (see
paragraph “Engine compartment” in
this chapter). Only use the prescribed
fluid; do not use only water.Then check that the nozzle holes are
not clogged; use a needle to unblock
them if necessary.
IMPORTANT In versions with sun roof,
make sure that the roof is closed before
operating the windscreen washer
nozzles.
Rear window washerThe rear window washer nozzle is fixed.
The jet nozzle is located at the side of
the third brake light.EXHAUST SYSTEM
168) 169)71)
Adequate maintenance of the engine
exhaust system represents the best
protection against leaks of carbon
monoxide into the passenger
compartment.AUTOMATIC
TRANSMISSION
72)
Use only a gearbox fluid with the same
characteristics as those indicated in
the "Fluids and lubricants" table (see
"Technical specifications" chapter).
143
F1B0302C
144
F1B0303C
165
15-12-2014 8:23 Pagina 165
Page 172 of 240

WARNING
74)In order to preserve the aesthetic
appearance of the paint abrasive products
and/or polishes should not be used for
cleaning the vehicle.
75)Avoid washing with rollers and/or
brushes in washing stations. Wash the
vehicle only by hand using neutral pH
detergents; dry it with a wet chamois
leather. Abrasive products and/or polishes
should not be used for cleaning the vehicle.
Bird droppings must be washed off
immediately and thoroughly as the acid
they contain is particularly aggressive.
Avoid (if at all possible) parking the vehicle
under trees; remove vegetable resins
immediately as, when dried, it may only be
possible to remove them with abrasive
products and/or polishes, which is highly
inadvisable as they could alter the typical
opaqueness of the paint. Do not use pure
screen washer fluid for cleaning the
windscreen and rear window; dilute it min.
50% with water. Only use pure screen
washer fluid when strictly necessary due to
outside temperature conditions.
WARNING
7)Detergents cause water pollution. The
vehicle should be washed in areas
equipped for collecting and purifying the
liquid used in the washing process.
INTERIORS
175) 176) 177)
Periodically check the cleanliness of the
interior, beneath the mats, which could
cause oxidation of the sheet metal.SEATS AND FABRIC
PARTSRemove dust with a soft brush or a
vacuum cleaner. It is advisable to use a
moist brush on velvet upholstery. Rub
the seats with a sponge moistened with
a solution of water and mild soap.LEATHER SEATS(where provided)
Remove the dry dirt with a slightly
damp buckskin or cloth, without
exercising too much pressure.
Remove any liquid or grease stains
using an absorbent dry cloth, without
rubbing. Then clean with a soft cloth or
buckskin cloth dampened with water
and mild soap. If the stain persists, use
specific products and observe the
instructions carefully.
IMPORTANT Never use alcohol. Make
sure that the cleaning products used
contain no alcohol or alcohol
derivatives, even in small quantities.
PLASTIC AND COATED
PARTS
76)
Clean interior plastic parts with a damp
cloth (if possible made from microfibre),
and a solution of water and neutral,
non-abrasive detergent.
To clean oily or persistent stains, use
specific products free from solvents and
designed to maintain the original
appearance and colour of the
components.
Remove any dust using a microfibre
cloth, if necessary moistened with
water. The use of paper tissues is not
recommended as these may leave
residues.GENUINE LEATHER
PARTS(where provided)
Use only water and mild soap to clean
these parts. Never use alcohol or
alcohol-based products.
Before using a specific product for
cleaning interiors, make sure that it
does not contain alcohol and/or
alcohol-based substances.
170
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
15-12-2014 8:23 Pagina 170
Page 175 of 240

IDENTIFICATION
DATAVIN PLATEIt is located on the driver's door pillar. It
can be read with the door open and
bears the following data fig. 146:A
Name of manufacturer
B
Vehicle type-approval number
C
Vehicle identification number
D
Technically allowed max. weight with
full load
ETechnically allowed max. weight for
combined vehicleFTechnically allowed max. weight on
axle 1G
Technically allowed max. weight on
axle 2
H
Engine identification
IType variant versionLPaintwork colour code
M
Smoke absorption coefficient (diesel
versions)
N
Further instructions.
CHASSIS MARKINGThe Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
is stamped on the plate shown in fig.
147, located on the front left corner of
the dashboard cover, which can be
seen from outside the vehicle, through
the windscreen.
This number is also stamped on the
passenger compartment floor, in front
of the front right seat.
To access it, slide flap A fig. 148 in the
direction shown by the arrow.
The marking includes:
❒type of vehicle;
❒chassis serial number.
ENGINE MARKINGEngine marking is stamped on the
cylinder block and includes the model
and the chassis serial number.
146
F1B0330C
334AXC1BXXX
334AXC1BXXX
147
F1B0333C
148
F1B0058C
173
15-12-2014 8:23 Pagina 173