engine FIAT PANDA 2018 Owner handbook (in English)

ENGINE OIL
59) 60)3)
Check the oil level a few minutes (about
5) after the engine has stopped, with
the vehicle parked on level ground.
Check that the oil level is between the
MIN and MAX references on the
dipstick B. If the oil level is near or even
under the MIN mark, add oil using the
filler A to reach the MAX mark.
NOTE For 0.9 TwinAir and 0.9 TwinAir
Turbo versions, the engine oil level
dipstick B is integral with the cap A.
Loosen the plug, clean the dipstick with
a cloth that does not leave traces,
reinsert the dipstick and re-tighten the
plug. Unscrew the cap again and check
that the engine oil level is between the
MIN and MAX marks on the dipstick.
Engine oil consumption
The maximum engine oil consumption
is usually 400 grams every 1000 km.
During the initial period of use the
engine oil consumption conditions
should be considered as having
stabilised after the first 5000 - 6000
km.Topping up the engine oil (for
TwinAir engines)
If the message requesting an engine oil
top-up appears on the display, the
user must top up the oil to the MAX
level and then reset the warning from
the instrument panel as described
in the "Display" paragraph in the
"Knowing the instrument panel"
chapter.
NOTE After adding or changing the oil,
let the engine turn over for a few
seconds and wait a few minutes after
turning it off before you check the level.
ENGINE COOLANT FLUID
163)61)
The coolant level must be checked
when the engine is cold and must
range between the MIN and MAX
marks on the reservoir.
If the level is too low, unscrew reservoir
cap C and add the fluid described in
the "Technical Specifications" section.
WINDSCREEN/REAR
WINDOW WASHING FLUID
164)
If the level is too low, raise reservoir cap
D (see previous pages) and add the
fluid described in the chapter "Technical
Specifications".BRAKE FLUID
165) 166)62)
Check that the fluid is at the maximum
level (the fluid level in the reservoir
must not exceed the MAX mark). If the
fluid level in the reservoir is too low,
undo reservoir cap E and add the fluid
described in the "Technical
Specifications" chapter.
DUALOGIC GEARBOX
HYDRAULIC ACTIVATION
SYSTEM OIL
4)
The fluid level should only be checked
at a Fiat Dealership.
BATTERY
167) 168) 169) 170)
63)5)
Battery F does not require topping up
the electrolyte with distilled water. A
periodic check carried out at a Fiat
Dealership is, however, necessary to
check efficiency.
144
SERVICING AND CARE

IMPORTANT After the battery is
disconnected, the steering must be
initialised. The
warning light on the
instrument panel switches on to
indicate this. To carry out this
procedure turn the steering wheel all
the way from one end to the other
or drive in a straight line for about a
hundred metres.
IMPORTANT If the charge level remains
under 50% for a long time, the battery
is damaged by sulphation, reducing
its capacity and efficiency at start-up.
CLIMATE CONTROL
SYSTEM MAINTENANCE
In winter, the climate control system
must be turned on at least once a
month for about 10 minutes. Before
summer, have the system checked at a
Fiat Dealership.
WARNING
161)Never smoke while working in the
engine compartment: gas and inflammable
vapours may be present, with the risk of
fire.
162)Be very careful when working in the
engine compartment when the engine
is hot: you may get burned.163)The cooling system is pressurised. If
necessary, only replace the plug with
another original or the operation of the
system may be adversely affected. Do not
remove the reservoir plug when the engine
is hot: you risk scalding yourself.
164)Do not travel with the windscreen
washer fluid reservoir empty: the
windscreen washer is essential for
improving visibility. Some commercial
windscreen washer additives are
flammable. The engine compartment
contains hot components which may set it
on fire.
165)Brake fluid is poisonous and highly
corrosive. In the event of accidental
contact, immediately wash the affected
parts with water and mild soap. Then rinse
thoroughly. Call a doctor immediately if
swallowed.
166)The symbol
, on the brake fluid
container indicates if a brake fluid is
synthetic or mineral­based. Use of mineral
type fluids will damage the special rubber
seals of the braking system beyond repair.
167)Battery fluid is poisonous and
corrosive. Avoid contact with the skin and
eyes. Keep naked flames and sources
of sparks away from the battery: risk of
explosion and fire.
168)Using the battery with insufficient
fluid irreparably damages the battery and
may cause an explosion.
169)If the car will be unused for an
extended period of time in extremely cold
weather conditions, remove the battery
and store it in a heated area to prevent it
from freezing.170)Always wear appropriate goggles
when working on or near the battery.
WARNING
58)Be careful not to confuse the various
types of fluids while topping up: they
are not compatible with each other!
Topping up with an unsuitable fluid could
severely damage your car.
59)The oil level must never exceed the
MAX reference.
60)Do not add oil with specifications other
than those of the oil already existing in
the engine.
61)PARAFLU
UPantifreeze is used in the
engine cooling system. Use the same fluid
as in the cooling system when topping
up. PARAFLU
UPfluid cannot be mixed
with any other type of fluid. If this occurs,
do not start the engine and contact your
Fiat Dealership immediately.
62)Prevent brake fluid, which is highly
corrosive, from coming into contact with
painted parts. Should it happen,
immediately wash with water.
63)Incorrect installation of electric and
electronic devices may cause severe
damage to your car. After purchasing your
vehicle, if you wish to install any
accessories (anti-theft, phone, etc.),
contact a Fiat Dealership, which
will suggest the most appropriate devices
for your vehicle, and will, most importantly,
advise you if a higher capacity battery
needs to be installed.
145

WARNING
3)Used engine oil and oil filters contain
substances which are harmful to the
environment. To change the oil and filters,
we advise you to contact a Fiat Dealership.
4)Used transmission fluid contains
substances that are harmful to the
environment. It is advisable to have the oil
changed by a Fiat Dealership where it
will be disposed of respecting the
environment and according to legal
requirements.
5)Batteries contain substances which are
very dangerous for the environment. For
battery replacement, contact a Fiat
Dealership.
WINDSCREEN /
REAR WINDOW
WIPERS
171)64)
REPLACING THE
WINDSCREEN WIPER
BLADES
raise the wiper arm, press tab A fig.
131 of the attachment spring and
remove the blade from the arm;
fit the new blade, inserting the tab
into the special slot in the arm, making
sure that it is locked;
lower the wiper arm onto the
windscreen.REPLACING THE REAR
WINDOW WIPER BLADE
Proceed as follows:
raise the cover A fig. 132, undo the
nut B and remove the arm C;
correctly position the new arm, fully
tighten the nut B then lower the cover
A.
NOZZLES
Windscreen washer
The windscreen washer jets can be
adjusted rotating the side notch with a
screwdriver. If there is no jet of fluid,
firstly check that there is fluid in the
reservoir (see the "Checking fluid levels"
paragraph in this chapter). Then check
that the nozzle holes are not clogged;
use a needle to unblock them if
necessary.
131F1D0100
132F1D0101
146
SERVICING AND CARE

TECHNICAL DATA
Everything you may find useful for
understanding how your car is made
and works is contained in this chapter
and illustrated with data, tables and
graphics. For the enthusiasts and the
technician, but also just for those who
want to know every detail of their
car.IDENTIFICATION DATA....................151
ENGINE ..........................................152
WHEELS .........................................156
DIMENSIONS ..................................165
WEIGHTS........................................168
REFUELLING ..................................175
FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS ............177
PERFORMANCE .............................180
FUEL CONSUMPTION ....................181
CO2 EMISSIONS ...........................183
PRESCRIPTIONS FOR HANDLING
THE VEHICLE AT THE END OF ITS
LIFE ................................................185
150
TECHNICAL DATA

IDENTIFICATION
DATA
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
NUMBER (VIN) PLATE
Depending on the version, the plate fig.
134 may be located to the right or at
the centre of the luggage compartment
(lift the carpet covering to access it),
or on the driver-side door compartment
(open the driver door to access it). It
bears the following data:
AName of Manufacturer
BType-approval number.
CVehicle type identification code.
DChassis serial number.
EMaximum permitted weight of vehicle
fully laden.
FMaximum permitted weight of vehicle
fully laden plus trailer.
GMaximum permitted weight on first
axle (front).
HMaximum permitted weight on
second axle (rear).
IEngine type.
LBodywork version code.
MSpare part number.
NCorrect value of smoke coefficient
(for diesel engines).
BODYWORK PAINT
IDENTIFICATION PLATE
This is applied inside the bonnet (left
side) and bears the following data
fig. 135:
APaint manufacturer.
BColour name.
CFiat colour code.
DRespray and touch up code.CHASSIS MARKING
This is located on the right side of the
boot rear floor and gives the following
identification data:
type of vehicle;
chassis serial number.
ENGINE MARKING
It is stamped on the cylinder block and
includes the type and the engine serial
number.
134F1D1007
135F1D0128
151

ENGINE
Versions 1.2 8V 69 HP 1.2 8V 69 HP LPG
Engine code 169A4000 169A4000
Cycle Otto Otto
Number and position of cylinders 4 in line 4 in line
Piston bore and stroke (mm) 70.8 × 78.86 70.8 × 78.86
Total displacement (cm³) 1242 1242
Compression ratio 11.1: 1 11.1: 1
LPG Petrol
Maximum power (EC) (kW) 51 51 51
Maximum power (EEC) (HP) 69 69 69
corresponding engine speed (rpm) 5500 5500 5500
Maximum torque (EC) (Nm) 102 102 102
Maximum torque (EC) (kgm) 10.4 10.4 10.4
corresponding engine speed (rpm) 3000 3000 3000
Spark plugsNGK ZKR7A-10 or
CHAMPION RA8MCX4NGK ZKR7AI-8
FuelUnleaded petrol 95 R.O.N.
(EN 228 specifications)LPG for motor vehicles
(EN589 Specification)Unleaded petrol 95 R.O.N.
(EN 228 specifications)
152
TECHNICAL DATA

Versions
0.9 TwinAir 60 HP(*)0.9 TwinAir 65 HP0.9 TwinAir Turbo 80 HP(*)
Engine code 312A6000 312A4000 312A5000
Cycle Otto Otto Otto
Number and position of cylinders 2 in line 2 in line 2 in line
Piston bore and stroke (mm) 83.5 × 88 83.5 × 88 80.5 × 86
Total displacement (cm³) 964 964 875
Compression ratio 11.1: 1 11.1: 1 10: 1
Maximum power (EC) (kW) 44 48 59
Maximum power (EEC) (HP) 60 65 80
corresponding engine speed (rpm) 6250 6250 5500
Maximum torque (EC) (Nm) 88 88 145
Maximum torque (EC) (kgm) 8.9 8.9 14.8
corresponding engine speed (rpm) 3500 3500 1900
Spark plugs NGK T20182U NGK LKR7DI-12 NGK PLKR9C8
FuelUnleaded petrol 95 R.O.N.
(EN 228 specifications)Unleaded petrol 95 R.O.N.
(EN 228 specifications)Unleaded petrol 95 R.O.N.
(EN 228 specifications)
(*) For versions/markets, where provided
153

Versions 0.9 TwinAir Turbo 85 HP 0.9 TwinAir Turbo Natural Power
Engine code 312A2000 312A2000
Cycle Otto Otto
Number and position of cylinders 2 in line 2 in line
Piston bore and stroke (mm) 80.5 × 86.0 80.5 × 86.0
Total displacement (cm³) 875 875
Compression ratio 10: 1 10: 1
Methane Petrol
Maximum power (EC) (kW)
62.5 / 57
(*)59 62.5
Maximum power (EEC) (HP)
85 / 77.5
(*)80 85
corresponding engine speed (rpm) 5500 5500 5500
Maximum torque (EC) (Nm)
145 / 100
(*)140 145
Maximum torque (EC) (kgm)
14.8 / 10.2
(*)14.3 14.8
corresponding engine speed (rpm)
1900 / 2000
(*)2500 1900
Spark plugs NGK ILKR9G8 NGK ILKR9G8
FuelUnleaded petrol 95 R.O.N.
(EN 228 specifications)Methane for motor vehiclesUnleaded petrol 95 R.O.N.
(EN 228 specifications)
(*) With ECO button pressed
154
TECHNICAL DATA

Versions0.9 TwinAir Turbo 90 HP(*)1.3 16V Multijet 95 HP 1.3 16V MultiJet 80 HP
Engine code 312A7000
312B1000 / 330A1000(°)312B2000 / 225A2000(°°)
Cycle Otto Diesel Diesel
Number and position of cylinders 2 in line 4 in line 4 in line
Piston bore and stroke (mm) 80.5 × 86.0 69.6 × 82 69.6 × 82
Total displacement (cm³) 875 1248 1248
Compression ratio 10: 1 16.8: 1 16.8: 1
Maximum power (EC) (kW)
66.2 / 57
(**)70 59
Maximum power (EEC) (HP)
90 / 77.5
(**)95 80
corresponding engine speed (rpm) 5500 3750 3750
Maximum torque (EC) (Nm)
145 / 100
(**)200 200
Maximum torque (EC) (kgm)
14.8 / 10.2
(**)20.4 20.4
corresponding engine speed (rpm)
1900 / 2000
(**)1500 1500
Spark plugs NGK ILKR9G8 - -
FuelUnleaded petrol 95 R.O.N.
(EN 228 specifications)Diesel for motor vehicles
(EN590 Specification)Diesel for motor vehicles
(EN590 Specification)
(*) For versions/markets, where provided
(°) 4x4 and Cross Versions
(°°) 4x4 versions (**) With ECO button pressed
155

COLD TYRE INFLATION PRESSURE (bar)
When the tires are warm, the inflation pressure should be + 0.3 bar in relation to the recommended figure. However, recheck
that the value is correct with the tyre cold. With winter tyres the pressure should be +0.2 bar compared with the recommended
figure for the tyres that comes with the vehicle.
Panda versions
TyresUnladen/medium load Full load
Space saver spare
wheel(*)Front Rear Front Rear
175/65 R14 82T
2.2 / 2.5(**)2.0 / 2.5(**)/ 2.1
(***)2.5 2.5 2.8
185/55 R15 82T 2.2 2.0 2.5 2.5 2.8
185/55 R15 82H 2.2 2.0 2.5 2.5 2.8
(*) For versions/markets, where provided
(**) 0.9 TwinAir 60 HP/80 HP engines
(***)Natural Power versions
162
TECHNICAL DATA