warning GMC ENVOY 1998 Owners Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: GMC, Model Year: 1998, Model line: ENVOY, Model: GMC ENVOY 1998Pages: 386, PDF Size: 20.33 MB
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About  Driving Your Vehicle 
As with  other  vehicles  of this  type,  failure to operate 
this  vehicle  correctly  may result  in 
loss of control  or 
an  accident.  Be  sure  to  read the “on-pavement”  and 
“off-road”  driving  guidelines  in 
this manual.  (See 
“Driving  Guidelines”  and “Off-Road Driving with 
Your  Four-Wheel-Drive  Vehicle” 
in the Index.) 
How to Use  this  Manual 
Many people read  their  owner’s manual from beginning 
to end when they  first  receive  their new vehicle. If you 
do this, it will help you learn  about  the  features  and 
controls  for  your  vehicle. In this manual,  you’ll find 
that pictures  and words  work together to  explain 
things  quickly. 
Index 
A good place  to look  for what  you need  is the Index in 
back of the  manual.  It’s  an alphabetical  list of what’s in 
the manual,  and the page  number where you’ll find it. 
Safety  Warnings  and Symbols 
You will find a number of safety  cautions in this book. 
We  use a box  and the word  CAUTION  to tell  you 
about things that  could hurt 
you if you were to ignore 
the warning. 
- 
These ..lean  there is something  that could hurt 
you 
or other  people. 
In the caution  area,  we tell you what the hazard  is. Then 
we tell 
you what to do  to help avoid  or reduce the 
hazard. Please read these  cautions. 
If you don’t,  you or 
others  could be 
hurt. 
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You will also find a circle 
with  a slash through 
it in 
this book. This  safety 
symbol means “Don’t,” 
“Don’t  do this’‘  or ‘&Don’t 
let  this happen.“ 
In the  notice area,  we tell  you  about something  that can 
damage your vehicle.  Many times, this damage  would 
not  be  covered  by your warranty, and 
it could be costly. 
But the notice  will  tell  you  what to do to help avoid 
the  damage. 
When 
you read  other manuals,  you might see 
CAUTION 
and NOTICE warnings in different colors OI- 
in different words. 
You’ll 
also see  warning labels on your vehicle. They  use 
the  same words, CAUTION  or 
NOTICE. 
Vehicle  Damage  Warnings 
Also, in this book you  will  find these notices: 
NOTICE: 
L 
These  mean  there is something  that could 
damage your vehicle. 
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Section 2 Features  and  Controls 
Here  you  can learn about  the  many  standard  and  optional  features  on  your  vehicle, \
 and  information  on  starting, 
shifting  and  braking.  Also  explained 
are the  instrument  panel  and  the  warning  systems  that  tell  you if everything  is 
working  properly 
-- and  what  to  do if you  have  a  problem. 
2-2  2-4 
2-6 
2-9 2-10  2-1  1 
2-12 
2-  13 
2-  14 
2- 15 
2- 16 
2-18  2-20 
2-2 
1 
2-23 2-24 
2-24 
2-25  Keys 
Door  Locks 
Keyless  Entry  System 
LiftgateLiftglass 
Theft  Content  Theft-Deterrent 
Passlock@  New  Vehicle  “Break-In’’ 
Ignition  Positions  Starting  Your Engine 
Engine  Coolant  Heater 
(If Equipped) 
Automatic  Transmission  Operation 
Parking  Brake  Shifting  Into  PARK  (P) 
Shifting  Out  of  PARK 
(P) 
Parking  Over  Things  That  Burn 
Engine  Exhaust  Running  Your  Engine  While  You’re  Parked  2-26 
2-26 
2-28  2-29 
2-30 
2-30  2-36 
2-39 
2-40 
2-42 
2-49 2-50 
2-52 2-52 
2-53  2-58 2-60 
2-62  Locking  Rear  Axle 
Four-wheel  Drive 
Windows  Horn 
Tilt  Wheel Turn  SignalMultifunction  Lever 
Exterior  Lamps 
Interior  Lamps 
Mirrors  Storage  Compartments 
Ashtrays  and  Cigarette  Lighter 
Sun  Visors 
Accessory  Power  Outlets  Sunroof  (If  Equipped) 
Universal  Transmitter  Instrument  Panel 
Instrument  Panel  Cluster 
Warning  Lights,  Gages  and  Indicators 
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FIRST (1): This position gives  you even more power 
but lower fuel economy  than SECOND (2). You can  use 
it on very  steep  hills, or in deep snow or mud. If the 
selector lever 
is put in FIRST (1) while  the vehicle is 
moving  forward,  the transmission  won’t shift into 
FIRST (1) until the vehicle is going slowly enough. 
NOTICE: 
If  your  rear  wheels  can’t  rotate,  don’t  try  to 
drive.  This  might  happen  if you  were  stuck  in 
very  deep  sand  or  mud  or  were  up  against  a  solid 
object.  You could  damage  your  transmission. 
Also,  if you 
stop when  going  uphill,  don’t  hold 
your  vehicle  there  with  only  the  accelerator 
pedal.  This  could  overheat  and  damage  the 
transmission. 
Use your  brakes  or  shift  into 
PARK 
(P) to  hold  your  vehicle  in  position 
on  a  hill. 
Parking Brake 
To set  the  parking brake.  hold the regular brake pedal 
down  with  your 
right foot. Push down the parking  brake 
pedal  with  your  left  foot. 
If the ignition is on, the brake 
system warning  light 
will come  on. 
To  release  the parking brake,  hold  the regular brake 
pedal down. 
Pull the BRAKE RELEASE lever. It is located on the 
bottom of the driver’s  side of the instrument panel. 
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Reading La ~  ~ ps 
Press the button near  each 
lamp  to  turn the  reading 
lamps 
on and off. 
The  lamps  can  also  be  swiveled 
to point  in the 
desired  direction. 
Driver  Information System 
This  system  displays  the outside  air  temperature, 
compass  direction  and trip information  in the 
overhead  console. 
USMET The USMET  (United Statedmetric)  button 
allows  you to switch the display  between 
the English 
and  metric  system. 
MODE: The  MODE  button can be used to  toggle 
between  three  modes 
of operation: OFF, COMP/TEMP 
and  TRIP. 
OFF: This  button turns the system off. 
COMP/TEMP: The display provides  the  outside 
temperature  and  one 
of eight  compass  readings to 
indicate  the direction  the vehicle  is facing. 
Before  you turn  on the ignition  and move 
the vehicle, 
the  temperature  indicated  will  be the last  outside 
temperature  recorded with the ignition  on. If the  outside 
temperature  is 
37°F (3°C) or lower, the display  will 
toggle between  the word  ICE and the  current 
temperature  every  eight  seconds.  This  is a warning 
to 
the driver that road conditions may be icy, and that 
appropriate  precautions  should be taken. 
The  compass  is  self-calibrating, 
so it does  not  need  to  be 
manually  set.  However,  if C  (Calibration)  is  displayed,  the 
compass  will  need 
to be  calibrated.  You  may also  place  the 
compass  in  a noncalibrated  mode  by  pressing  and  holding 
the  MODE  and USMET  buttons  simultaneously  while  in 
the  COMPREMP  mode.  After  about  10  seconds,  the 
compass  will  display 
C and you  can  release  the  buttons. 
Drive 
the vehicle in a  complete 360" circle  three  times  at 
a speed  of less  than 5 mph (8 km/h), and  the  compass  will 
function  normally.  Once  the  calibration  is  complete,  the 
display  will  return 
to a  compass  reading. 
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Speedometer and Odometer 
Your  speedometer  lets you see  your  speed in both miles 
per  hour  (mph)  and kilometers  per hour  (kdh). 
Your  odometer  shows  how far  your  vehicle  has been 
driven, 
in either  miles  (used  in the  United  States)  or 
kilometers  (used in Canada). 
You  may  wonder  what  happens if your  vehicle  needs a 
new  odometer  installed. 
If the new  one  can  be set to the 
mileage total of the old odometer, then  it must be. But  if 
it  can’t,  then it’s set at zero,  and  a label must  be put 
on 
the  driver’s  door  to show the old  mileage  reading  when 
the new odometer  was installed. 
Trip  Odometer 
The  trip  odometer  can tell you how  far your  vehicle  has 
been driven  since you last  set the  trip  odometer  to  zero. 
To view the trip odometer, press  the button  near the 
readout. 
To reset the  trip odometer, hold the button  until 
it resets. 
Tachometer 
The  tachometer  displays  the engine  speed in revolutions 
per  minute 
(rpm). 
Each  tachometer  has a different  limit  depending on the 
powertrain in your vehicle.  The  tachometer  has three 
areas:  normal  operating  range, red warning  range  and 
red  danger  range. 
The  normal  operating  range  shows  your engine  speed 
during  normal  driving  conditions.  For  example,  when 
the needle  points  to 
2, it means the  engine is running  at 
2,000 revolutions per minute  (rpm).  The  tachometer 
needle  will vary all the  time that the  engine 
is running. 
The  shaded  red warning  range 
tells you that your  engine 
speed  is reaching  its upper limits. Don’t drive very long 
with the  tachometer 
in the red warning  range.  Lift your 
foot  off 
the accelerator  pedal. 
The  solid  red danger  range  tells 
you that your engine 
speed  is at its upper limits.  You should  immediately 
shift to  a higher gear,  or lift your  foot 
off the 
accelerator  pedal. 
I I 
NOTICE: 
Do not operate  the  engine  with  the  tachometer  in 
the  red  range,  or  engine  damage 
will occur. 
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1 ing Lights, Gages and Indicators 
This part describes the warning lights and  gages that 
may  be on  your vehicle.  The pictures will help  you 
locate  them. 
Warning lights and gages can signal  that something  is 
wrong before 
it becomes  serious enough to  cause an 
expensive  repair or replacement.  Paying attention to 
your warning lights and  gages  could also save  you or 
others  from injury. 
Warning lights  come 
on when there may  be or  is  a 
problem  with one 
of your vehicle’s functions. As you 
will  see in the details 
on the next few pages,  some 
warning lights  come 
on briefly when you start the 
engine  just  to let you know  they’re  working.  If you are 
familiar  with this section,  you should  not  be alarmed 
when this happens. 
Gages  can indicate when there  may  be or is a problem 
with  one 
of your vehicle’s  functions. Often gages and 
warning lights work together  to let  you  know when 
there’s 
a problem  with your vehicle.  When 
one of the warning lights  comes 
on and stays on 
when  you  are  driving,  or when  one of the  gages  shows 
there  may be 
a problem,  check the section that tells  you 
what 
to do  about it. Please follow  this manual’s advice. 
Waiting  to  do repairs can be costly 
-- and even 
dangerous. So please get to know your warning lights 
and  gages.  They’re  a  big help. 
Safety Belt Reminder Light 
When  the  key is turned  to RUN or START, a chime will 
come  on for  about eight  seconds  to remind people to 
fasten their  safety belts, unless the  driver’s safety belt 
is 
already buckled. 
The safety belt light  will 
also  come  on and stay  on 
for  about 
20 seconds, then 
it will  flash  for about 
55 seconds. 
If the  driver’s  belt is already buckled, neither the  chime 
nor the light  will come  on. 
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Voltmeter Gage 
I 
When your engine is not 
running, but the ignition  is 
on 
(in RUN), this  gage 
shows  your battery’s state  of 
charge  in 
DC volts. 
When the  engine  is running, 
the gage shows the 
condition  of 
the charging system. Readings between the 
low and high warning  zones indicate the normal 
operating range.  Readings 
in  the  low  warning zone  may occur  when a 
large number  of electrical accessories  are operating  in 
the vehicle and the  engine is left  at  an  idle for an 
extended period.  This condition 
is normal  since the 
charging system 
is not  able to provide full power  at 
engine  idle. 
As engine  speeds  are increased, this 
condition should correct itself as higher  engine  speeds 
allow  the charging system  to  create maximum  power. 
You can only drive for a short time  with the reading in 
either warning zone.  If  you must drive, turn  off  all 
unnecessary accessories. 
Readings 
in either warning zone indicate  a possible 
problem 
in the electrical  system. Have  the vehicle 
serviced  as soon 
as possible. 
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Brake System  Warning  Light 
When the ignition is on, the brake  system warning  light 
will  come  on when  you set your parking  brake.  The light 
will  stay  on 
if your  parking  brake doesn’t release fully. 
If it stays on after your parking brake  is fully released, it 
means you have a brake  problem. 
If the light  comes on while you are  driving,  pull off the 
road and  stop carefully. 
You may  notice that the pedal is 
harder  to push. 
Or, the  pedal  may go  closer  to  the floor. 
It  may  take  longer to  stop. 
If the light is still on, have the 
vehicle towed for  service. (See “Towing  Your  Vehicle” 
in the Index.) 
Your  vehicle’s hydraulic brake  system is  divided into 
two parts. 
If one  part  isn’t working,  the  other part can 
still work  and stop  you.  For good braking,  though, you 
need  both  parts  working  well. 
If the warning  light  comes  on,  there  could  be a brake 
problem.  Have your brake  system inspected right  away. 
This  light should  come 
on 
briefly  when  you turn the 
ignition  key to 
RUN. If it 
it fixed so it will be ready 
to warn  you if there’s 
a problem. 
(0) (8> doesn’t  come  on then, have 
BRAKE 
Your  brake  system  may  not  be  working  properly 
if  the  brake  system warning  light  is  on.  Driving 
with  the  brake  system  warning  light  on can  lead 
to  an  accident. 
If the  light  is still  on  after  you’ve 
pulled  off  the road  and  stopped  carefully,  have 
the  vehicle  towed  for service. 
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Anti-Lock  Brake  System  Warning  Light 
With the anti-lock  brake 
system, this light  will come 
on when  you start your 
engine  and may stay 
on 
for several  seconds. 
That’s  normal. 
If  the light stays on,  or comes  on when you’re driving, 
your vehicle needs  service. If the regular brake system 
warning light isn’t on, 
you still have brakes,  but you 
don’t have anti-lock  brakes.  If  the regular brake system 
warning light is 
also on,  you  don’t  have anti-lock  brakes 
and  there’s  a problem with your regular brakes.  See 
“Brake  System  Warning Light”  earlier 
in this section. 
The  anti-lock  brake system warning light should  come 
on briefly when you turn the ignition key to RUN. If the 
light doesn’t  come on then, have it fixed 
so it will  be 
ready to  warn  you 
if there is a problem. 
Engine  Coolant  Temperature  Gage 
This gage  shows  the engine 
coolant temperature.  If the 
gage  pointer moves into 
the 
red area,  your engine is 
too hot! 
It means that your  engine  coolant has overheated. If you 
have been  operating your vehicle under normal  driving 
conditions, 
you should pull  off the road,  stop your 
vehicle and turn  off 
the engine as soon as possible. 
The “Problems on the Road” section 
of this manual 
shows  you what to  do.  See  “Engine  Overheating” 
in 
the Index. 
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