HONDA CIVIC 1999 6.G Workshop Manual

Synchro Ring, Gear
Inspection
'1. Inspect the synchro ring and gear.
A: Inspect the inside of the synchro ring for wear'
B: Inspect the synchro sleeve teeth and matching
teeth on the synchro ring for wear (rounded off).
oo
GOOD WORN
C: Inspect the synchro sleeve teeth and matching
teeth on the gear for wear (rounded off).
nn
UUGOOO WORN
D: Inspect the gear hub thrust surface for wear.
E: Inspect the cone surface for wear and roughness.
F: Inspect the teeth on all gears for uneven wear,
scoring, galling, and cracks'
2. Coat the cone surface of the gear with oil, and place
the synchro ring on the matching gear. Rotate the
ring, making sure that it does not slip
Measure the clearance between the synchro ring
and gear allthe way around.
NOTE: Hold the synchro ring against the gear even-
ly while measuring the clearance.
Synchro Ring-to-Gear Clearance
Standard: 0.73 - 1.18 mm
(0.029 - 0.0'16 in)
Ssrvice Limit:0.,0 mm {0.02 in}
Double Cone Synchro-to-Geal Clearanc€
Standald:
@: (Outer Synchro Ring to Synchro Con6l
0.5 - 1.0 mm 10.02 - 0.04 in)
@: (Synchro cone to Gearl
0.5 - 1.0 mm (0.02 - 0.04 inl
O: {Outer Synchlo Ring to Gear)
0.95 - 1.68 mm (0.037 - 0.066 in)
Service Limit:
@: 0.3 mm {0.01 in}
@: 0.3 mm {0.01 in)
O: 0.6 mm t0'02 inl
lf the clearance is less than the service limit, replace
the synchro ring and sYnchro cone.
SYNCHRO SPRING
SYNCHRO RING
t
SYNCHRO CONE
13-81

Differential
Index
FINAL DRIVEN GEARInspect tor wear and damage.
80 mm SHIMSelection, page'13,84
101 N.m {10.3 kgtm,74.5 lbf.ft)Left-hand threadsBALL BEAFINGInspect foa wear and ooeration.
13-82
Backlash Inspection
1. Place the differential assembly on V-blocks and installboth axles.
Measure the backlash of both pinion gears. lf thebacklash is not within the standard, replace the dif,ferential carrier.
Standard (New): 0.05 - 0.15 mm (0.002 - 0.006 inl
DIAL INDICATOR

rla
Final Driven Gear Replacement
'1. Remove the bolts in a crisscross pattern in several
steps, and remove the final driven gear from the dif-
ferential carrier.
NOTE: The final driven gear bolts have left-hand
threads,
12 x 1.0 mm101 N.m {'10.3 kgf.m,74.5 lbf.ftlLeft hand
FINAL DRIVEN GEARChamfer on inside daameter offinal driven gear faces carrier.
2. Install the final driven gear by tightening the bolts
in a crisscross pattern in several steps.NOTE: Drive the bearings squarely until they bot-
tom against the carrier.
BALL BEARING
13-83
Bearing Replacement
NOTE: Check the ball bearings for wear and rough rota-
tion. lf bearings are OK, removal is not necessary.
1. Remove the ball bearings using a standard bearing
puller and bearing separator as shown.
BEARING PULLER
BEARING SEPARATOR
lCommerciallyavailab16)
BALL BEARING
2. Install new ball bearings using the special tool as
shown.

Differential
Thrust Shim Adjustment
1. Install the differential assembly, making sure it bot
toms in the clutch housing, using the special tool as
shown.
ORIVER, 40 mm LO.o7746-0030100
lnstall the 80 mm shim.
NOTE: lnstall the 80 mm shim that was removed.
mm SHIM
13-84
(
4.
Install the transmission housing (see page 13-94).
NOTE: Do not apply liquid gasket to the mating sur-
face of the clutch housing.
Tighten the transmission housing attaching bolts(see page 13-94).
I x 1.25 mm
27 N'm (2.8 kgf.m, 20 lbf.ftl
Use the special tool to bottom the differential assem.
bly in the clutch housing.
Measure clearance between the 80 mm shim and
bearing outer race in the transmission housing.

t
7. lf the clearance is not within the standard, select a
new 80 mm shim from the following table.
Standard: 0 - 0.10 mm (0 - 0.004 inl
80 mm Shim
Part NumberThickn6ss
41441 - PL3 - 800'1.0 mm (0.0394 in)
B41442-PL3-B001.1 mm (0.0433 in)
c41443-PL3-8001.2 mm (0.0472 in)
D41444-PL3-8001.3 mm (0.0512 in)
41445-PL3-8001.4 mm (0.0551 in)
41446-PL3-8001.5 mm (0.0591 in)
41447-PL3-8001.6 mm (0.0630 in)
H41448-PL3-8001.7 mm (0.0669 in)
41449-PL3-8001.8 mm (0.0709 in)
K41450-PL3-B001.05 mm (0.0413 in)
41451 - PL3 - 8001.'15 mm (0.0453 in)
IV41452-PL3-8001.25 mm (0.0492 in)
N41453-PL3-B001.35 mm (0.0532 inl
P41454-PL3-8001.45 mm (0.0571 in)
41455-PL3-8001.55 mm (0.0610 in)
R41456-PL3-8001.65 mm (0.0650 inl
41457-PL3-8001.75 mm (0.0689 in)
NOTE; lf the clearance measured in step 6 is within
the standard, it is not necessary to 9o to step 9.
13-85
8.Remove the bolts and transmission housing.
Beplace the 80 mm shim selected in step 7, then
recheck the clearance.
Reassemble the transmission and install the trans-
mission housing.
10.

Clutch Housing Bearing
Replacement
Mainshaft:
L Remove the ball bearing using the special tools asshown.
3/81_ 16 SLIDE HAMMER{commercially available)
ADJUSTAELE BEARINGPULLER, 25 - 40 mm07736 - A01000A
2. Remove the oil seal from the clutch housino.
13-86
CLUTCH HOUSING
BALL BEARING
(
3. Drive the new oil seal into the clutch housing usingthe special tools as shown.
HANOLE07749 - 0010000
ATTACHMENT, 42 x 47 mm07746 - 0010300
4.
OIL S€ALReplace.
Drive the ball bearing into the clutch housing using
the specialtools as shown.
HANDLE07749 - 0010000ATTACHMENT, 52 x 55 mm07746 - 0010il{)0
PILOT, 28 mm07746 - 0041100

Countershaft:
1. Bend the tab on the lock washer down, then remove
the bolt and bearing retainer plate.
BEARING RETAINER PLATE
cLutcH tlouslNG
Remove the needle bearing using the special tools
as shown, then remove the oil guide plate'
3/8' - 16 SLIOE HAMMER(CommerciallY available)
^ LOCK WASHERg Reolace.
d---""-
t
ADJUSTABLE BEARING
PULLER,25 - {o mm07736 - Aolmo A
3. Position the oil guide plate and new needle bearing
in the bore of the ctutch housing, then drive in the
needle bearing using the special tools as shown
NOTE: Position the needle bearing with the oil hole
facing up.
NEEDLE
OIL HOLE
NEEDLEBEARING
Install the bearing retainer plate and new lock wash-
er, then bend the tab against the bolt head'
8x10mm15 N'm (1.5 kgt'm, rl |bt'ft)
LOCKWASHERReplace.
13-47

Mainshaft Thrust Clearance
Adjustment
1. Remove the 72 mm thrust shim and oil guide platefrom the transmission housing.
4.
TFANSMISSIONHOUSING
72 mm THRUST SH|M
TRAt{SMtSStONHOUSINGOIL GUIOE PLATE
lnstall the 3rd/4th synchro hub. spacer collar,5thsynchro hub. spacer, and ball bearing on the main_shaft, then install the above assembly in the trans_mission housing.
lnstall the washe[ on the mainshaft,
Measure distance @ between the end of the trans-mission housing and washer.
NOTE;
. Use a straight edge and vernier caliper.. Measure at three locations and average the read_ing.ENO otlnA sMtsstoNHOUSINGMAINSHAFT
3RD/irTH SYNCHRO HUB
SPACCR COLLAR
5TH SYNCHRO HUB
o
B
13-88
AALL BEARING
V.
5. Measure distance @ between the end of the clutchhousing and bearing inner race.
NOTE;
. Use a straight edge and depth gauge.. Measure at three locations and average the read-ings.
Select the prcpet 72 mm thrust shim from the chartby using the formula below.
NOTE: Us€ only one 72 mm thrust sntm.
Shim Selection Formula:
From the measurements you made in steps 4 and 5:. Add distance O lstep 5) to distance @ (step 4).
. From this number, subtract 0.93 (which is themidpoint of the flex range of the clutch housingbearing spring washer).
. Take this number and compare it to the availableshim sizes in the chart.
{For example)
B;2.39
+ C: 0.22- 0.93
2.61 = 1.68
Try the 1.68 mm (0.0661 in) shim.
INNER RACE ot EALL BEARING

72 mm Thrust Shim
t
Part NumberThickness
23931 - P21 0000.60 mm {0.0236 in}
23932-P21 -0000.63 mm 10.0248 in)
c23933 P21 - 0000.66 mm (0.0260 in)
D23934 - P21 0000.69 mm (0.0272 in)
E2393s-P21-0000.72 mm (0.0283 in)
F23936-P21 -0000.75 mm (0.0295 in)
G23937 -P21-O000.78 mm (0.0307 in)
23938-P21 -0000.81 mm (0.0319 in)
23939-P21 -0000.84 mm (0.0331 in)
J23940-P21 -0000.87 mm (0.0343 in)
K23941 P21 - 0000.90 mm (0.0354 ini
L23942 - P21 0000.93 mm (0.0366 in)
23943-P21 -0000.96 mm 10.0378 in)
N23944 - P21 -0000.99 mm (0.0390 in)
o23945 - P21 0001.02 mm (0.0402 in)
P23946 - P21 0001.05 mm (0.0413 in)
o23947 - P2l 0001.08 mm (0.0425 in)
R23948-P21 -0001.'1 'l mm (0.0437 in)
S23949 - P21 0001.14 mm (0.0449 in)
T23950 - P21 0001.17 mm (0.0461 in)
23951 - P21 -0001.20 mm (0.0472 in)
23952 - P21 -0001.23 mm (0.0484 in)
23953-P21 -0001.26 mm (0.0496 in)
X23954-P21 -0001.29 mm (0.0508 in)
23955 - P21 -0001.32 mm (0.0520 in)
z23956-P21 -0001.35 mm (0.0531 in)
23957-P21 -0001.38 mm 10.0543 in)
AB23958 - P21 -0001.41 mm (0.0555 in)
AC23959 P21 - 0001.44 mm {0.0567 in)
23960 - P21 0001.47 mm (0.0579 in)
AE23961 - P21 -0001.50 mm {0.0591 in)
23962 P21 - 0001.53 mm {0.0602 in)
AG23963-P21 -0001.56 mm (0.0611in)
AH23964-P21 -0001.59 mm {0.0626 in)
23965-P21 -000'1.62 mm {0.0638 in)
23965-P21 - 0001.65 mm (0.0650 in)
AK23967-P21 -0001.68 mm {0.0661 in)
23968 - P21 -0001.71 mm 10.0673 in)
23969 P21 - 0001.74 mm {0.0685 in)
AN23970-P21 -0001.77 mm {0.0697 in)
AO23971 - P21 -0001.80 mm (0.0709 in)
7. lnstallthe thrust shim selected and oil guide plate in
the transmission housing.
72 mm THRUSTOIL GUIDE PLATE
TRANSMISSIONHOUSING
8. Install the spring washer and washer on the ball
beaflng.
NOTE:
. Clean the spring washer, washer and thrust shim
throughly before installation.
. Install the spring washer, washer and thrust
shim properlY.
-WASH€R-<]>-.-'
x -sPRtNG WASHER
-.-sK((9r'
lnstallthe mainshaft in the clutch housing.
Place the transmission housing over the mainshaft
and onto the clutch housing.
Tighten the clutch and transmission housings with
several 8 mm bolts.
NOTE: lt is not necessary to use sealing agent
between the housings.
8 x 1.25 mm
27 N.m (2.8 kgf.m. 20 lbf'ft)
Tap the mainshaft with a plastic hammer.
(cont'd)
9.
10.
'I l.
12.
13-89

Mainshaft Thrust Clearance
Adjustment (cont'd)
13. Check the thrust clearance in the manner describedoetow.
CAUTION: Measuremenl should be made at roomtempetature.
a. Slide the mainshaft base over the mainshaft.
MAINSHAFT EASE07GAJ - PG20.130
b. Attach the mainshaft holder to the mainshaft asfollows:
NOTE:
. Back-out the mainshaft holder bolt and loosenthe two hex bolts.. Fit the holder over the mainshaft so its lip istowards the transmission.. AIign the mainshaft holder.s Iip around thegroove at the inside of the mainshaft splines,then tighten the hex bolts.
MAINSHAFT HOLOERBOLT
MAINSHAFT
[--F-e
l6fffi l
rx| - \-/ I/ Borrs
ff
MAINSHAFTHOLDER07GAJ - PG20110
MAINSHAFT BASE07GAJ - PG20130
13-90
c. Seat the mainshaft fully by tapping its end with aplastic hammer.
d. Thread the mainshaft holder bolt in untjl it justcontacts the wide surface of the mainshaft base.
e. Zero a dial gauge on the end ofthe mainshaft.
f. Turn the mainshaft holder bolt clockwise; stooturning when the dial gauge has reached itsmaxtmum movement. The reading on the dialgauge rs the amount of mainshaft end Dlav.
CAUTION: Turning tho mainshaft holder boltmore than 60 degrees after the needle of the dialg€uge stops moving may damage the transmis_ston.
07cAJ _ PG20110
g. lf the reading is within the standard, the clear-ance is correct.
lf the reading is not within the standard. recheckthe shim thickness.
Standard: 0.11 - O.18 mm {0.004 - 0.007 in}
DIAL GAUGE