oil filter HONDA INSIGHT 2020 Owner's Manual (in English)

551
Maintenance
This chapter discusses basic maintenance.
Before Performing MaintenanceInspection and Maintenance ............ 552
Safety When Performing Maintenance ...553Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service ........................................... 554
Maintenance Minder
TM..................... 555
Maintenance Under the Hood Maintenance Items Under the Hood .. 562
Opening the Hood ........................... 563
Recommended Engine Oil ................ 564
Oil Check ......................................... 565
Adding Engine Oil ............................ 566
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter ..... 567
Cooling System ................................ 569
Inverter Coolant ............................... 571
Transmission Fluid ............................ 572
Brake Fluid ....................................... 573
Refilling Window Washer Fluid......... 574
Replacing Light Bulbs ....................... 575
Checking and Maintaining Wiper
Blades .......................................... 579
Checking and Maintaining Tires
Checking Tires ................................. 582
Tire and Loading Information Label .. 583
Tire Labeling .................................... 583
DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles) .. 585
Wear Indicators ............................... 587
Tire Service Life ................................ 587
Tire and Wheel Replacement ........... 588
Tire Rotation .................................... 589
Winter Tires ..................................... 590
12-Volt Battery ................................. 591
Remote Transmitter Care Replacing the Button Battery ........... 593
Climate Control System Maintenance.. 594Cleaning
Interior Care .................................... 595
Exterior Care.................................... 597
Accessories and Modifications ........ 601
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559
uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
Continued
Maintenance
■Maintenance Service Items1Maintenance Service Items
•Adjust the valves during services A, B, 1, 2, or 3 if
they are noisy.
Maintenance Minder Message
System Message
Indicator
Sub Items
Main Item
U.S. models
*1: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 12 months after the display is reset,
change the engine oil every year.
# : See information on maintenance and emissions warranty in the first column on page 658.
*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace the air cleaner element every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
CODEMaintenance Main Items
A
●Replace engine oil*1
B●Replace engine oil*1 and oil filter●Inspect front and rear brakes●Check expiry date for tire repair kit bottle●Inspect tie rod ends, steering gearbox, and boots●Inspect suspension components●Inspect driveshaft boots●Inspect brake hoses and li nes (Including ABS/VSA®)●Inspect all fluid levels and condition of fluids●Inspect exhaust system#
●Inspect fuel lines and connections#
*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and
from diesel-powered vehicles, replace the dust and pollen filter every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
*4: Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds results in higher transmission temperatures. This requires transmission fluid changes more frequently than recommended by the Maintenance
Minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle under these conditions, have the transmission fluid changed
every 47,500 miles or 3 years (76,000 km or 3 years).
*5: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 36 months after the display for item 7 is reset, change the brake fluid every 3 years.
CODEMaintenance Sub Items
1
●Rotate tires
2●Replace air cleaner element*2
●Replace dust and pollen filter*3
3●Replace transmission fluid*4
4●Replace spark plugs●Inspect valve clearance
5
●Replace engine coolant
7●Replace brake fluid*5
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560
uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
Maintenance
1Maintenance Service Items
•Adjust the valves during services A, 0, 9, 1, 2, or 3
if they are noisy.
Canadian models
*1: If a Maintenance Minder Message does not appear more than 12 months after the display is reset,
change the engine oil every year.
*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace the air cleaner element every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and from diesel-powered vehicles, replace the dust and pollen filter every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
*4: Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds results in higher transmission temperatures. This requires transmission fluid changes more frequently than recommended by the Maintenance
Minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle under these conditions, have the transmission fluid changed
every 47,500 miles or 3 years (76,000 km or 3 years).
*5: If a Maintenance Minder Message does not appear more than 36 months after the display for item 7 is reset, change the brake fluid every 3 years.
# : See information on maintenance and emissions warranty in the first column on page 658.
CODEMaintenance Main Items
A
●Replace engine oil*1
0●Replace engine oil*1 and oil filter
CODEMaintenance Sub Items
1
●Rotate tires
2●Replace air cleaner element*2
●Replace dust and pollen filter*3
3●Replace transmission fluid*4
4●Replace spark plugs●Inspect valve clearance
5
●Replace engine coolant
7●Replace brake fluid*5
9●Service front and rear brakes●Check expiry date for tire repair kit bottle●Inspect tie rod ends, steer ing gear box, and boots●Inspect suspension components●Inspect driveshaft boots●Inspect brake hoses and li nes (including ABS/VSA®)●Inspect all fluid levels and condition of fluids●Inspect exhaust system #
●Inspect fuel lines and connections #
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567
uuMaintenance Under the Hood uChanging the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
Continued
Maintenance
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
You must change the engine oil and oil fi lter regularly in order to maintain the
engine’s lubrication. The engine may be damaged if they are not changed regularly.
Turning the power system on automatically starts the engine if the High Voltage
battery charge level gauge shows two segments or less.
2 High Voltage Battery Charge Level Gauge P. 129
Change the oil and filter in accordance with the maintenance message on the driver
information interface.
1.Run the engine until it reaches normal
operating temperature, and then turn the
engine off.
2. Open the hood and remove the engine oil
fill cap.
3. Remove the Phillips-head screws and
slotted head screws by turning 90°
counterclockwise on the undercarriage
and remove the under cover.
4. Remove the drain bolt and washer from
the bottom of the engine, and drain the
oil into a suitable container.
1Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
NOTICE
You may damage the environment if you do not
dispose of the oil in a suitable way. If you are
changing the oil by yourself , appropriately dispose of
the used oil. Put the oil in a sealed container and take
it to a recycling center. Do not throw the oil away
into a garbage can or onto the ground.
Under Cover
Screw
Drain Bolt
Washer
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uuMaintenance Under the Hood uChanging the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
568
Maintenance
5. Remove the oil filter and dispose of the
remaining oil.
6. Check that the filter ga sket is not stuck to
the engine contact surface.
u If it is stuck, you must detach it.
7. Wipe away dirt and dust adhering to the
contact surface of the engine block, and
install a new oil filter.
u Apply a light coat of new engine oil to
the filter gasket.
8. Put a new washer on the drain bolt, then
reinstall the drain bolt.
u Tightening torque:
30 lbf∙ft (40 N∙m, 4.0 kgf∙m)
9. Pour the recommended engine oil into the
engine.
u Engine oil change capacity (including
filter):
3.5 US qt (3.3 L)
10. Reinstall the engine oi l fill cap securely and
start the engine.
11. Run the engine for a few minutes, and
then check that ther e is no leak from the
drain bolt or oil filter.
12. Stop the engine, wait for three minutes,
and then check the oil level on the
dipstick.
u If necessary, add more engine oil.1Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
You will need a special wrench to replace the oil
filter. You can buy this wrench from a dealer.
When installing the new oil filter, follow the
instructions supplied with the oil filter.
Reinstall the engine oil fill cap. Start the engine. The
low oil pressure indicator should go off within five
seconds. If it does not, turn off the engine, and check
your work.
Oil Filter
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594
Maintenance
Climate Control System Maintenance
Air Conditioning
To ensure proper and safe operation, th e Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE
J2845) recommends that the refrigerant sy stem only be serviced by trained and
certified technicians.
Never repair or replace the air conditioning evaporator (cooling coil) with one
removed from a used or salvaged vehicle.
New replacement mobile air conditioning evaporators must be certified (and
labeled) as meeting SAE Standard J2842.
Dust and Pollen Filter
The climate control system is equipped wi th a dust and pollen filter that collects
pollen, dust, and other debris in the air. The Maintenance MinderTM messages will let
you know when to replace the filter.
We recommend that you replace the dust and pollen filter sooner when using your
vehicle in areas with high concentrations of dust.
1Air Conditioning
NOTICE
Vented refrigerant is harmful to the environment.
To avoid refrigerant from venting, never replace the
evaporator with one re moved from a used or
salvaged vehicle.
Refrigerant in your vehicle’ s air conditioning system is
flammable and can be igni ted during servicing if
proper procedures are not followed.
The air conditioner labe l is found under the hood:
2 Safety Labels P. 78
2 Specifications P. 652
Canadian models
: Caution
: Flammable Refrigerant
: Requires Registered
Technician to Service
: Air Conditioning
System
1Dust and Pollen Filter
If the airflow from the climate control system
deteriorates noticeably, and the windows fog up
easily, the filter may need to be replaced. Please
contact a dealer for replacement.
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653
uuSpecifications u
Information
■
Brake Fluid
■ Transmissi on Fluid
SpecifiedHonda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3
SpecifiedHonda ATF DW-1
Capacity Change 2.3 US qt (2.2 L)
■ Engine Oil
■ Engine Coolant
■ Inverter Coolant
Recommended·Honda Genuine Motor Oil 0W-20
·API Premium-grade 0W-20 detergent oil
Capacity Change 3.3 US qt (3.1 L)
Change
including
filter
3.5 US qt (3.3 L)
SpecifiedHonda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2
Ratio 50/50 with distilled water
Capacity1.22 US gal (4.61 L)
(change including the remaining
0.14 US gal (0.52 L) in the reserve tank)
SpecifiedHonda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2
■ Tire
*1: Models with 16 inch wheel
*2: Models with 17 inch wheel
*3: Vehicles with optional spare tire
Regular
Size215/55R16 93V*1
215/50R17 91H*2
Pressure
psi (kPa [kgf/cm2])
Front35 (240 [2.4])
Rear33 (230 [2.3])*1
32 (220 [2.2])*2
Compact
Spare*3
Size T125/80D16 97M
Pressure
psi (kPa [kgf/cm
2]) 60 (420 [4.2])
Wheel SizeRegular16 x 7J*1
17 x 7J*2
Compact Spare*316 x 4T
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Index
663
Index
Index
Numbers
12-Volt Battery................................... 10, 591
Charging System Indicator ................ 88, 634
High Voltage..................................... 10, 477
Jump Starting ......................................... 628
Maintenance (Checking the Battery) ....... 591
Maintenance (Replacing) ......................... 593
A
ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) .................. 540
Accessories and Modifications ................ 601
Accessory Power Socket ........................... 221
Acoustic Vehicle Alerting System ............ 468
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) ............ 97, 98
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC)
with Low Speed Follow ............. 97, 98, 492
Additives
Coolant .................................................. 569
Engine Oil ............................................... 564
Washer ................................................... 574
Additives, Engine Oil ............................... 564
Adjusting Armrest .................................................. 214
Front Seats.............................................. 207
Head Restraints ....................................... 212
Mirrors.................................................... 205
Rear Seats ............................................... 210
Steering Wheel ....................................... 204
Adjusting the Sound ................................ 246
Agile Handling Assist ............................... 471 Air Conditioning System (Climate Control
System) .................................................... 225
Changing the Mode ................................ 227
Defrosting the Windshield and Windows ............................................... 228
Dust and Pollen Filter ............................... 594
Recirculation/Fresh Air Mode ................... 227
Sensors .................................................... 231
Synchronized Mode ................................. 230
Using Automatic Climate Control ............ 225
Air Pressure ....................................... 583, 653
Airbags ........................................................ 51
Advanced Airbags ..................................... 57
After a Collision ......................................... 54
Airbag Care ............................................... 63
Event Data Recorder .................................... 0
Front Airbags (SRS) .................................... 54
Indicator .............................................. 61, 91
Passenger Front Airbag Off Indicator ......... 62
Sensors ...................................................... 51
Side Airbags .............................................. 58
Side Curtain Airbags .................................. 60
AM/FM Radio .................................... 248, 290
Android Auto ............................................ 328
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) .................. 540
Indicator .................................................... 91
Apple CarPlay ........................................... 325
Armrest ..................................................... 214
Audio Remote Controls ............................ 237
Audio System .................................... 234, 241
Adjusting the Sound ........................ 246, 284 AM/FM Radio .......................................... 248
Audio/Information Screen................ 242, 263
Display Setup .................................. 247, 285
Error Messages ........................................ 332
General Information ................................ 337
Home Screen........................................... 271
How to Update Wirelessly ....................... 278
How to Update with a USB Device........... 282
How to use Siri Eyes Free ................. 261, 324
iPod ................................................ 250, 305
Limitations for Manual Operation ............ 286
MP3/WMA/AAC .............................. 255, 308
Pandora
®............................................... 253
Playing Bluetooth ® Audio ........................ 258
Reactivating ............................................ 236
Remote Controls ..................................... 237
Security Code .......................................... 236
Selecting an Audio Source ....................... 286
Status Area ............................................. 276
System Updates....................................... 278
Theft Protection ...................................... 236
USB Flash Drives ...................... 255, 308, 338
USB Ports ................................................ 235
Wallpaper Setup.............................. 244, 269
Audio/Information Screen ............... 242, 263
Authorized Manuals ................................ 660
Auto Door Locking/Unlocking ................. 179
Customize ....................................... 159, 383
Auto High-Beam ....................................... 197
Indicator.................................................... 94
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665
Index
Customer Service Information................ 661
Customized Features ............... 153, 359, 366
D
Daytime Running Lights .......................... 196
Dead Battery ............................................ 628
Deceleration Paddle Selector .................. 464
Defaulting All the Settings ...................... 385
Defrosting the Windshield and
Windows ................................................. 228
Devices that Emit Radio Waves ............... 655
Dimming
Headlights .............................................. 193
Rearview Mirror ...................................... 205
Dipstick (Engine Oil) ................................ 565
Directional Signals (Turn Signal) ............. 193
Display Setup ............................................ 247
Door Mirrors ............................................. 206
Doors ........................................................ 166
Auto Door Locking.................................. 179
Auto Door Unlocking .............................. 179
Door and Trunk Open Message................. 43
Keys........................................................ 166
Locking/Unlocking the Doors from the Inside .................................................... 176
Locking/Unlocking the Doors from the
Outside ................................................. 169
Lockout Prevention System ..................... 175
DOT Tire Quality Grading ........................ 585
Driver Attention Monitor ........................ 144Driver Information Interface
................... 131
Switching the Display .............................. 131
Warning and Information Messages ........ 102
Driving ....................................................... 441
Braking .................................................... 532
Shifting Gear ........................................... 457
Transmission ............................................ 456
Turning on the Power .............................. 448
Driving Support Information ................... 147
Dust and Pollen Filter ............................... 594
E
Eco Assist® System ...................................... 16
Eco Drive Display/Drive Cycle Score/ Lifetime Points ........................................ 150
ECON Mode .............................................. 467
Indicator .................................................... 96
Elapsed Time ............................................. 138
Electric Power Steering (EPS) System Indicator ............................................ 91, 638
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) ............. 469
Emergency ................................................ 647
Emergency Power System Off .................. 627
Emergency Trunk Opener ........................ 182
Emissions Testing (Readiness Codes) ....... 657
Engine ....................................................... 654
Coolant ................................................... 569
Jump Starting .......................................... 628
Oil ........................................................... 564
Starting ................................................... 448 Engine Oil
................................................. 564
Adding .................................................... 566
Checking................................................. 565
Displaying Oil Life .................................... 556
Low Oil Pressure Warning........................ 633
Recommended Engine Oil ....................... 564
EPS (Electric Power Steering) System ...... 638
EV Button .................................................... 12
Exhaust Gas Hazard (Carbon Monoxide) .. 77
Exterior Care (Cleaning) ........................... 597
Exterior Mirrors ........................................ 206F
Features.................................................... 233
Filters
Dust and Pollen ....................................... 594
Oil ........................................................... 567
Flat Tire ..................................................... 605
Floor Mats ................................................. 596
Fluids
Brake ...................................................... 573
Engine Coolant ....................................... 569
Inverter Coolant ...................................... 571
Windshield Washer ................................. 574
FM/AM Radio .................................... 248, 290
Fog Lights ................................................. 196
Indicator.................................................... 94
Folding Down the Rear Seat .................... 210
Foot Brake ................................................ 536
Front Airbags (SRS) ..................................... 54
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