weight JEEP COMPASS 2014 1.G Owner's Manual

Trailer Sway Control
The trailer sway control is a telescoping link that can be
installed between the hitch receiver and the trailer tongue
that typically provides adjustable friction associated with
the telescoping motion to dampen any unwanted trailer
swaying motions while traveling.
Weight-Carrying Hitch
A weight-carrying hitch supports the trailer tongue
weight, just as if it were luggage located at a hitch ball or
some other connecting point of the vehicle. These kinds
of hitches are the most popular on the market today and
they are commonly used to tow small and medium sized
trailers.
Weight-Distributing Hitch
A weight-distributing system works by applying lever-
age through spring (load) bars. They are typically used
for heavier loads to distribute trailer tongue weight to thetow vehicle’s front axle and the trailer axle(s). When used
in accordance with the manufacturer’s directions, it pro-
vides for a more level ride, offering more consistent
steering and brake control thereby enhancing towing
safety. The addition of a friction/hydraulic sway control
also dampens sway caused by traffic and crosswinds and
contributes positively to tow vehicle and trailer stability.
Trailer sway control and a weight distributing (load
equalizing) hitch are recommended for heavier Tongue
Weights (TW) and may be required depending on vehicle
and trailer configuration/loading to comply with Gross
Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) requirements. Weight Dis-
tribution hitched are recommended for loads in excess of
5,000 lbs (2,268 kg).
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WARNING!
•An improperly adjusted Weight Distributing Hitch
system may reduce handling, stability, braking
performance, and could result in a collision.
•
Weight Distributing Systems may not be compatible
with Surge Brake Couplers. Consult with your hitch
and trailer manufacturer or a reputable Recreational
Vehicle dealer for additional information.
Trailer Hitch Classification
The following chart provides the industry standard for
the maximum trailer weight a given trailer hitch class can
tow and should be used to assist you in selecting the
correct trailer hitch for your intended towing condition.
Trailer Hitch Classification Definitions
Class Max. Trailer Hitch In-
dustry Standards
Class I - Light Duty 2,000 lbs (907 kg)
Class II - Medium Duty 3,500 lbs (1 587 kg) Class III - Heavy Duty 5,000 lbs (2 268 kg)
Class IV - Extra Heavy Duty 10,000 lbs (4 540 kg)
Refer to the “Trailer Towing Weights (Maximum
Trailer Weight Ratings)” chart for the Maximum
Gross Trailer Weight (GTW) towable for your given
drivetrain.
All trailer hitches should be professionally installed
on your vehicle.
426 STARTING AND OPERATING

Trailer Towing Weights (Maximum Trailer Weight Ratings)
The following chart provides the maximum trailer
weight ratings towable for your given drivetrain.
Engine/TransmissionFrontal AreaMaximum GTW (Gross
Trailer Wt.) Maximum Tongue Wt.
(See Note)
2.0L Auto/Man 22 sq ft (2.04 sq m) 1,000 lbs (450 kg) 150 lbs (68 kg)
2.4L Auto/Man 22 sq ft (2.04 sq m) 1,000 lbs (450 kg) 150 lbs (68 kg)
2.4L Auto/Man with
Trailer Tow Prep Package
(AHC) 32 sq ft (3.0 sq m) 2,000 lbs (907 kg)
300 lbs (136 kg)
2.4L Auto With Freedom Drive II Off Road Pack- age (AWL) 32 sq ft (3.0 sq m) 2,000 lbs (907 kg)
300 lbs (136 kg)
Refer to local laws for maximum trailer towing speeds.
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NOTE:The trailer tongue weight must be considered as
part of the combined weight of occupants and cargo, and
should never exceed the weight referenced on the Tire
and Loading Information placard. Refer to “Tire Safety
Information” in “Starting and Operating” for further
information.
Trailer And Tongue Weight
Always load a trailer with 60% to 65% of the weight in
the front of the trailer. This places 10% to 15% of the
Gross Trailer Weight (GTW) on the tow hitch of your
vehicle. Loads balanced over the wheels or heavier in the
rear can cause the trailer to sway severelyside to side
which will cause loss of control of the vehicle and trailer.
Failure to load trailers heavier in front is the cause of
many trailer collisions.
Never exceed the maximum tongue weight stamped on
your bumper or trailer hitch. Consider the following items when computing the
weight on the rear axle of the vehicle:
•
The tongue weight of the trailer.
• The weight of any other type of cargo or equipment
put in or on your vehicle.
• The weight of the driver and all passengers.
428 STARTING AND OPERATING

NOTE:Remember that everything put into or on the
trailer adds to the load on your vehicle. Also, additional
factory-installed options or dealer-installed options must
be considered as part of the total load on your vehicle.
Refer to the “Tire and Loading Information” placard for
the maximum combined weight of occupants and cargo
for your vehicle.
Towing Requirements
To promote proper break-in of your vehicle drivetrain
components, the following guidelines are recommended:
CAUTION!
• Do not tow a trailer at all during the first 500 miles
(805 km) the new vehicle is driven. The engine, axle
or other parts could be damaged.
(Continued)
CAUTION! (Continued)
•Then, during the first 500 miles (805 km) that a
trailer is towed, do not drive over 50 mph (80 km/h)
and do not make starts at full throttle. This helps
the engine and other parts of the vehicle wear in at
the heavier loads.
Perform the maintenance listed in the “Maintenance
Schedule”. Refer to “Maintenance Schedule” for further
information. When towing a trailer, never exceed the
GAWR, or GCWR, ratings.
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WARNING!(Continued)
•Total weight must be distributed between the tow
vehicle and the trailer such that the following four
ratings are not exceeded:
1. GVWR
2. GTW
3. GAWR
4. Tongue weight rating for the trailer hitch uti-
lized.
Towing Requirements — Tires
• Do not attempt to tow a trailer while using a compact
spare tire. •
Proper tire inflation pressures are essential to the safe
and satisfactory operation of your vehicle. Refer to
“Tires – General Information” in “Starting And Oper-
ating” for proper tire inflation procedures.
• Check the trailer tires for proper tire inflation pres-
sures before trailer usage.
• Check for signs of tire wear or visible tire damage
before towing a trailer. Refer to “Tires – General
Information” in “Starting And Operating” for the
proper inspection procedure.
• When replacing tires, refer to “Tires – General Infor-
mation” in “Starting And Operating” for the proper
tire replacement procedures. Replacing tires with a
higher load carrying capacity will not increase the
vehicle’s GVWR and GAWR limits.
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Capacity............................ .527
Clean Air ............................ .414
Ethanol ............................. .415
Filler Cap (Gas Cap) .....................418
Gasoline ............................. .414
Gauge .............................. .222
Light ............................... .223
Materials Added ....................... .416
Methanol ............................ .415
Octane Rating ......................... .414
Requirements ......................... .414
Tank Capacity ......................... .527
Fueling ............................... .418
Fuel System Caution ...................... .419
Fuses ................................. .518
Garage Door Opener (HomeLink®) ............183
Gas Cap (Fuel Filler Cap) ...................418
Gasoline, Clean Air ....................... .414Gasoline (Fuel)
.......................... .414
Gasoline, Reformulated .....................414
Gauges Coolant Temperature .....................227
Fuel ................................ .222
Odometer ............................ .230
Tachometer ........................... .225
Gear Ranges ............................ .335
Gear Select Lever Override ..................472
General Information ...................... .144
Glass Cleaning .......................... .516
Gross Axle Weight Rating ...................424
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating ..................421
GVWR ................................ .421
Hands-Free Phone (Uconnect®) ...............113
Hazard Warning Flasher ....................441
Headlights ............................. .525
Cleaning ............................ .515
556 INDEX

System, Remote Starting.....................26
Tachometer ............................. .225
Temperature Control, Automatic (ATC) ..........311
Temperature Gauge, Engine Coolant ............227
Tie Down Hooks, Cargo ....................209
Tilt Steering Column ...................... .176
Tire and Loading Information Placard ...........387
TIREFIT ............................... .456
Tire Markings ........................... .380
Tires ................................. .104
Aging (Life of Tires) .....................400
Air Pressure .......................... .392
Chains .............................. .402
Changing ............................ .444
Compact Spare ........................ .397
General Information .....................392
High Speed .......................... .395
Inflation Pressures ...................... .393Jacking
.............................. .444
Life of Tires .......................... .400
Load Capacity ........................ .387
Pressure Monitor System (TPMS) ............404
Pressure Warning Light ...................229
Quality Grading ....................... .547
Radial .............................. .395
Replacement .......................... .401
Rotation ............................. .403
Safety .............................. .380
Sizes ............................... .382
Snow Tires ........................... .396
Spare Tire ............................ .445
Spinning ............................ .399
Trailer Towing ........................ .431
Tread Wear Indicators ....................399
Tire Safety Information .................... .380
T

ongue Weight/Trailer Weight ................428
Towing ............................... .423
10
INDEX 565

24-Hour Towing Assistance................127
Disabled Vehicle ....................... .474
Guide .............................. .427
Recreational .......................... .437
Weight .............................. .427
Towing Assistance ........................ .127
Towing Vehicle Behind a Motorhome ...........437
Trailer Towing .......................... .423
Cooling System Tips .....................436
Hitches ............................. .426
Minimum Requirements ..................429
Tips................................ .434
Trailer and Tongue Weight .................428
Wiring .............................. .433
Trailer Towing Guide ...................... .427
Trailer Weight ........................... .427
Transaxle Automatic .............................12 Transmission
Automatic ........................... .332
Fluid ............................... .506
Manual ............................. .329
Transmitter Battery Service (Remote Keyless Entry) . .25
Transmitter, Garage Door Opener (HomeLink®). . . .183
Tread Wear Indicators ..................... .399
Trip Computer .......................... .236
Trip Odometer .......................... .230
Trip Odometer Reset Button ..................229
Turn Signals ............................ .168
UCI Connector .......................... .297
Uconnect® Advanced Phone Connectivity ..............131
Operation .............................115
Phone Call Features .....................123
Phone Features ........................ .126
566 INDEX