check oil JEEP COMPASS 2020 Owner handbook (in English)

225
(Continued)
Checking Oil Level
To assure proper engine lubrication, the
engine oil must be maintained at the correct
level. Check the oil level at regular intervals,
such as every fuel stop. The best time to
check the engine oil level is about five
minutes after a fully warmed up engine is
shut off.
Checking the oil while the vehicle is on level
ground will improve the accuracy of the oil
level readings.
There are three possible dipstick types,
Crosshatched zone.
Crosshatched zone marked SAFE.
Crosshatched zone marked with MIN at
the low end of the range and MAX at the
high end of the range.
Crosshatched zone marked with dimples
at the MIN and the MAX ends of the range.
NOTE:
Always maintain the oil level within the
crosshatch markings on the dipstick.
Adding 1 quart (1.0 liters) of oil when the
reading is at the low end of the dipstick
range will raise the oil level to the high end
of the range marking.
Adding Washer Fluid
The fluid reservoir is located in the front of
the engine compartment. Be sure to check
the fluid level in the reservoir at regular inter -
vals. Fill the reservoir with windshield washer
solvent (not radiator antifreeze) and operate
the system for a few seconds to flush out the
residual washer fluid.
When refilling the washer fluid reservoir,
take some washer fluid, apply it to a cloth or
towel, and wipe clean the wiper blades; this
will help blade performance.
WARNING!
Never smoke while working in the engine
compartment: gas and inflammable
vapors may be present, with the risk of
fire.
Be very careful when working in the
engine compartment when the engine is
hot: you may get burned. Do not get too
close to the radiator cooling fan: the
electric fan may start; danger of injury.
Scarves, ties and other loose clothing
might be pulled by moving parts.
CAUTION!
Be careful not to confuse the various
types of fluids while topping up: they are
not compatible with each other! Topping
up with an unsuitable fluid could
severely damage your car.
The oil level must never exceed the MAX
mark.
Always top up using engine oil of the
same specifications as that already in
the engine.
If the engine oil is being topped up, wait
for the engine to cool down before loos-
ening the filler cap, particularly for vehi -
cles with aluminium cap (if equipped).
WARNING: risk of burns!
Overfilling or underfilling the crankcase
will cause aeration or loss of oil pressure.
This could damage your engine.
CAUTION! (Continued)
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
230
(Continued)
Cooling System Pressure Cap
The cap must be fully tightened to prevent
loss of engine coolant (antifreeze), and to
ensure that engine coolant (antifreeze) will
return to the radiator from the coolant expan-
sion bottle/recovery tank if so equipped.
The cap should be inspected and cleaned if
there is any accumulation of foreign material
on the sealing surfaces.
Brake System
In order to assure brake system performance,
all brake system components should be
inspected periodically. Refer to the “Mainte -nance Plan” in this section for the proper
maintenance intervals.
Brake Master Cylinder
The fluid in the master cylinder should be
checked when performing under hood
services or immediately if the “Brake
Warning Light” is illuminated.
Be sure to clean the top of the master
cylinder area before removing the cap. If
necessary, add fluid to bring the fluid level
up to the requirements described on the
brake fluid reservoir. With disc brakes, fluid
level can be expected to fall as the brake
pads wear. Brake fluid level should be
checked when pads are replaced. However,
low fluid level may be caused by a leak and
a checkup may be needed.
Use only manufacturer's recommended
brake fluid. Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants”
in “Technical Specifications” for further
information.
WARNING!
Do not open hot engine cooling system.
Never add engine coolant (antifreeze)
when the engine is overheated. Do not
loosen or remove the cap to cool an over
-
heated engine. Heat causes pressure to
build up in the cooling system. To
prevent scalding or injury, do not remove
the pressure cap while the system is hot
or under pressure.
Do not use a pressure cap other than the
one specified for your vehicle. Personal
injury or engine damage may result.
WARNING!
Riding the brakes can lead to brake failure
and possibly a collision. Driving with your
foot resting or riding on the brake pedal
can result in abnormally high brake
temperatures, excessive lining wear, and
possible brake damage. You would not
have your full braking capacity in an
emergency. WARNING!
Use only manufacturer's recommended
brake fluid. Refer to “Fluids And Lubri -
cants” in “Technical Specifications” for
further information. Using the wrong
type of brake fluid can severely damage
your brake system and/or impair its
performance. The proper type of brake
fluid for your vehicle is also identified on
the original factory installed hydraulic
master cylinder reservoir.
To avoid contamination from foreign
matter or moisture, use only new brake
fluid or fluid that has been in a tightly
closed container. Keep the master
cylinder reservoir cap secured at all
times. Brake fluid in a open container
absorbs moisture from the air resulting
in a lower boiling point. This may cause
it to boil unexpectedly during hard or
prolonged braking, resulting in sudden
brake failure. This could result in a colli -
sion.
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318
INDEX
C
Camera, Rear .................................... 164
Capacities, Fluid................................ 254
Caps, FillerFuel .............................................. 165
Oil (Engine) ................................... 222
Radiator (Coolant Pressure) ............. 230
Car Washes ....................................... 241
Carbon Monoxide Warning .......... 128 , 252
Certification Label ............................. 171
Chains, Tire ...................................... 239
Change Oil Indicator ............................ 56
Changing A Flat Tire .................. 189 , 232
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety ........ 128
Checks, Safety .................................. 128
Child Safety Locks ............................... 23
Cleaning Windshield Wiper Blades ................ 228
Climate Control ................................... 36
Clock Settings ................................... 263
Compact Spare Tire ........................... 238
Computer, Trip/Travel ........................... 59
Cooling Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap) .... 230
Cooling System .................................. 229 Coolant Level ................................. 229
Cooling Capacity ............................ 254Pressure Cap ................................. 230
Radiator Cap.................................. 230
Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze) ........................ 254 , 255 Cruise Light ............................. 69
, 70 , 71
Customer Assistance .......................... 305
Customer Programmable Features ....... 284
Cybersecurity .................................... 262
D
Daytime Running Lights ..................31 , 32
Dealer Service ................................... 227
Defroster, Windshield......................... 129
Diagnostic System, Onboard ................. 71
Diesel Display Messages ............................. 57
Diesel Fuel ....................................... 252
Diesel Fuel Requirements .................. 252
Dimmer Switch Headlight ...................................31 , 32
Dipsticks Oil (Engine) ................................... 225
Disabled Vehicle Towing .................... 207
Do Not Disturb ...........................293 , 302
Door Ajar .......................................60 , 61
Door Ajar Light ...............................60 , 61
Drag And Drop Menu ......................... 268
Driver’s Seat Back Tilt ......................... 24
E
Electric Brake Control System............... 73 Anti-Lock Brake System.................... 72Traction Control System.................... 80
Electric Parking Brake ....................... 134 Electrical Outlet, Auxiliary (Power
Outlet) ................................................52
Electronic Speed Control (Cruise
Control) .............................................150
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) ..........74
Electronic Throttle Control Warning
Light ...................................................61
Emergency Gas Can Refueling .............204
Emergency, In Case Of Hazard Warning Flasher ..................177
Jacking .................................. 189 , 232
Jump Starting ................................202
Tow Hooks .....................................209
Towing ..........................................207
Emissions..........................................260
Engine ..............................................222 Checking Oil Level ..........................225
Coolant (Antifreeze) ........................255
Cooling ..........................................229Exhaust Gas Caution ............... 128 , 252
Jump Starting ................................202
Oil ........................................ 254 , 255
Oil Filler Cap ..................................222
Oil Selection ..................................254
Overheating....................................204
Starting .........................................131
Enhanced Accident Response
Feature ..................................... 111 , 211
Ethanol .............................................250
Exhaust Gas Cautions ................. 128 , 252
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319
Exhaust System ......................... 128, 228
Exterior Lighting .................................. 31
Exterior Lights ............................. 31 , 130
F
Filters Air Conditioning ....................... 44 , 228
Engine Oil ..................................... 255
Flashers Hazard Warning ............................. 177Turn Signals ................. 31 , 33 , 69 , 130
Flash-To-Pass ................................ 31 , 32
Fluid Capacities................................. 254
Fluid Leaks ....................................... 130
Fluid Level Checks Brake ............................................ 230
Engine Oil ..................................... 225
Fluid, Brake ...................................... 259
Fluids And Lubricants ........................ 255
Fog Lights ................................31 , 33 , 68
Fog Lights, Rear .................................. 33
Fold-Flat Seats .................................... 24
Folding Rear Seats ............................... 24
Forward Collision Warning .................... 84
Freeing A Stuck Vehicle ..................... 206
Fuel ......................................... 250 , 252
Additives ....................................... 250
Consumption ................................. 260 Ethanol ......................................... 250
Filler Cap (Gas Cap) ....................... 165
Gasoline........................................ 250
Light............................................... 63
Materials Added............................. 250
Methanol....................................... 250
Octane Rating................. 250
, 252 , 255
Specifications................................ 255
Tank Capacity................................ 254
Fueling ............................................. 167
Fuses ............................................... 182
G
Gas Cap (Fuel Filler Cap) ................... 165
Gasoline, (Fuel) ................................. 250
Gear Ranges ..............................137 , 141
Gear Selector Override ....................... 205
Glass Cleaning .................................. 243
Gross Axle Weight Rating ................... 171
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating ............... 171
H
Hazard Warning Flashers .................... 177
Head Restraints .................................. 28
Head Rests ......................................... 28
Headlights .......................................... 31 Automatic ....................................... 32
Delay .............................................. 32 High Beam/Low Beam Select
Switch ................................... 31 , 32
Leveling...........................................34 Lights On Reminder .................... 31 , 33
Passing...................................... 31 , 32
Switch .............................................31 Time Delay................................. 31 , 32
High Beam/Low Beam Select (Dimmer)
Switch ................................................32
Hill Descent Control .............................77
Hill Descent Control Indicator ...............77
Hill Start Assist....................................78
Hood Prop ...........................................49
Hood Release ......................................49
I
Ignition ...............................................14 Switch .............................................14
Instrument Cluster ...............................56 Descriptions .....................................69
Display ............................................55Menu Items .....................................56
Instrument Panel Lens Cleaning ..........243
Interior Appearance Care ....................242
Interior Fuses ....................................186
Introduction ..........................................1
Inverter Power ..............................................53
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321
Methanol .......................................... 250
Mini-Trip Computer .............................. 59
Monitor, Tire Pressure System ............... 86
Mopar Accessories ............................. 260
Multi-Function Control Lever................. 31
N
Navigation ........................................ 285
O
Occupant Restraints............................. 90
Octane Rating, Gasoline (Fuel) .... 250, 255
Oil Pressure Light ................................ 61
Oil, Engine ........................................ 255 Capacity ........................................ 254
Checking ....................................... 225
Dipstick ........................................ 225
Filter............................................. 255
Pressure Warning Light ..................... 61
Recommendation ........................... 254Viscosity ........................................ 254
Onboard Diagnostic System .................. 71
Operating Precautions .......................... 71
Overheating, Engine ........................... 204
P
Paddle Shifters .................................. 144
Parking Brake .................................... 134
ParkSense Front And Rear .............................. 156 ParkSense Active Park Assist .............. 159
ParkSense System, Rear .................... 154
Passenger Airbag Disable OFF ............ 101
Passenger Airbag Disable ON.............. 101
Personalized Main Menu .................... 268
Pets ................................................. 127
Phone (Uconnect).............................. 288
Pairing .......................................... 289
Phonebook ........................................ 293
Power Inverter ........................................... 53
Liftgate ........................................... 50
Outlet (Auxiliary Electrical Outlet) ..... 52
Sunroof........................................... 46
Windows ......................................... 45
Pregnant Women And Seat Belts........... 97
Preparation For Jacking...................... 190
R
Radial Ply Tires ................................. 234
Radiator Cap (Coolant Pressure Cap) ... 230
Radio Presets .......................... 264 , 269 , 275
Radio Operation .........................263 , 267
Radio Screens ............................267 , 274
Rain Sensitive Wiper System ................ 35
Rear Camera ..................................... 164
Rear Cross Path................................... 83
Rear ParkSense System ..............154 , 156
Rear Seats, Folding ............................. 24 Rear Wiper/Washer ...............................36
Recreational Towing ...........................175
Release, Hood .....................................49
Reminder, Lights On ...................... 31
, 33
Reminder, Seat Belt .............................92
Remote Control Starting System ................................16
Remote Keyless Entry ...........................13 Arm The Alarm .................................18
Disarm The Alarm .............................18
Remote Starting System .......................16
Replacement Keys ...............................14
Replacement Tires .............................236
Restraints, Head ..................................28
Roll Over Warning ..................................2
Roof Type Carrier .................................54
Rotation, Tires ...................................239
S
Safety Checks Inside Vehicle ...............128
Safety Checks Outside Vehicle.............130
Safety Tips ........................................128
Safety, Exhaust Gas ...........................128
Schedule, Maintenance ......................212
Seat Belt Reminder ..............................62
Seat Belts ................................... 91 , 128
Adjustable Shoulder Belt ...................95
Adjustable Upper Shoulder Anchorage ....................................95
Adjustable Upper Shoulder Belt Anchor -
age ..............................................95
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