engine compartment KIA FORTE 2018 User Guide

73
Maintenance
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
OYDM076017/OYDM076078
■ ■Gasoline Nu 2.0 MPI Engine
❈ The actual engine compartment in the vehicle may differ from the illustration.
■ ■Gasoline Nu 2.0 GDI Engine 1. Engine oil dipstick
2. Engine oil filler cap
3. Engine coolant reservoir
4. Radiator cap
5. Brake/clutch* fluid reservoir
6. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
7. Air cleaner
8. Positive battery terminal
9. Negative battery terminal
10. Fuse box
* : if equipped

Maintenance
47
OJFA075002
■ ■Gasoline Gamma 1.6T-GDI Engine❈ The actual engine compartment in the vehicle may differ from the illustration. 1. Engine coolant reservoir
2. Engine oil filler cap
3. Brake/clutch* fluid reservoir
4. Air cleaner
5. Fuse box
6. Negative battery terminal
7. Positive battery terminal
8. Engine oil dipstick
9. Radiator cap
10.Windshield washer fluid reservoir

Maintenance
66
7
3. Pull the suspected fuse straight
out. Use the removal tool provided
in the engine compartment fuse
panel.
4. Check the removed fuse; replace it if it is blown.
5. Push in a new fuse of the same rating, and make sure it fits tightly
in the clips.
If it fits loosely, consult an authorized
Kia dealer.
If you do not have a spare, use a fuse of the same rating from a circuityou may not need for operating thevehicle, such as the cigarette lighterfuse.
If the headlights or other electrical
components do not work and the
fuses are OK, check the fuse panel
in the engine compartment. If a fuse
is blown, it must be replaced.Fuse switch
Your vehicle is equipped with a fuse
switch to prevent battery discharge if
your vehicle is parked without being
operated for prolonged periods.
Use the following procedures before
parking the vehicle for prolonged
periods.
1. Turn off the engine.
2. Turn off the headlights and tail lights.
3. Open the driver’s side panel cover and move the fuse switch up to the
OFF position.
OYDDMC2040
OYDDMC2010

767
Maintenance
✽ ✽NOTICE
• If the fuse switch is in the OFF
position, the warning chime,
audio, clock and interior lamps,
etc., will not operate. Some items
must be reset after replacement.
Refer to “Battery” in this chapter.
• Even when the fuse switch is in the OFF position, the battery can still
be discharged by operation of the
headlights or other electrical
devices.
Engine compartment fuse
replacement
1.Turn the ignition switch and all
other switches off.
2.Remove the fuse panel cover by pressing the tab and pulling the
cover up.
When the blade type fuse is dis-
connected, remove it by using the
clip designed for changing fuses
located in the engine room fuse
box. Upon removal, securely insert
reserve fuse of equal quantity. 3. Check the removed fuse; replace it
if it is blown. To remove or insert
the fuse, use the fuse puller in the
engine compartment fuse panel.
4. Push in a new fuse of the same rating, and make sure it fits tightly
in the clips. If it fits loosely, consult
an authorized Kia dealer.
CAUTION - Fuse panel
covers
After checking the fuse panel inthe engine compartment,securely install the fuse panelcover. If not, electrical failuresmay occur from water contact.
OYDDMC2011

Maintenance
68
7
Main fuse
If the main fuse is blown, it must be
removed as follows:
1. Turn off the engine.
2. Disconnect the negative battery
cable.
3. Remove the nuts shown in the pic- ture above.
4. Replace the fuse with a new one of the same rating.
5. Reinstall in the reverse order of removal.
Multi fuse
If the multi fuse is blown, it must be
removed as follows:
1. Remove the fuse panel in theengine compartment.
2. Remove the nuts shown in the pic- ture above.
3. Replace the fuse with a new one of the same rating.
4. Reinstall in the reverse order of removal.
OMD070022OMD070021
CAUTION
Visually inspect the battery capto ensure it is securely closed. Ifthe battery cap is not securelyclosed, moisture may enter thesystem and damage the electri-cal components.

Maintenance
70
7
Engine compartment fuse
panel
✽ ✽
NOTICE
Not all fuse panel descriptions in
this manual may be applicable to
your vehicle. It is accurate at the
time of printing. When you inspect
the fuse panel in your vehicle, refer
to the fuse panel label.
OYDM076074
OYDDMC2013

Maintenance
74
7
Engine compartment fuse panel
Fuse Name Fuse rating Circuit Protected
MULTI FUSE MDPS 80A MDPS
Unit
B+1 60A Smart Junction Block (ARISU-LT IPS 1 (4CH), Fuse - MODULE6, MODULE7, MODULE9,
P/WDW LH, P/WDW RH, TRUNK)
ABS 1 40A ESC Module
C/FAN 40A C/Fan Relay
RR HTD 40A RR HTD Relay
BLOWER 40A Blower Relay
GSL PTC HEATER 60A GSL PTC Heater Relay
B+2 60A Smart Junction Block (ARISU-LT IPS 3 (4CH), ARISU-LT IPS 4 (4CH), IPS 5 (2CH), Fuse -
PDM 1, P/SEAT DRV BRAKE SWITCH, S/HEATER RR)
FUSE B/UP LAMP 10A
A/T,DCT : Electro Chromic Mirror, Audio, A/V & Navigation Head Unit, Rear Combination
Lamp (In) LH/RH M/T : Back-Up Lamp Switch
TCU 1 15A A/T : Transaxle Range Switch, DCT : Transaxle Range Switch, TCM
ABS 3 10A ESC Module
ECU 3 10A ECM/PCM, Vacuum Pump
A/CON SWITCH 10A A/C Control Module, Blower Motor, Blower Relay, ECM/PCM, Blower Resistor WIPER FRT 10A ECM/PCM, Wiper Motor, E/R Junction Block (Wiper FRT Relay) B+3 50A Smart Junction Block (Leak Current Autocut Device, Fuse - PDM 2, DR LOCK, SUNROOF)
ECU 6 40A EMS Block (Engine Control Relay, Fuse - ECU 4, A/CON, F/PUMP)
GSL PTC HEATER 50A GSL PTC HEATER RELAY DEICER 15A ICM Relay Box (Front Deicer Relay)
STOP LAMP 10A Stop Signal Electronic Module

Maintenance
94
7
High-pressure washing
When using high-pressure wash-
ers, make sure to maintain suffi-
cient distance from the vehicle.
Insufficient clearance or excessive
pressure can lead to component
damage or water penetration.
Do not spray the camera, sensors or its surrounding area directly with
a high pressure washer. Shock
applied from high pressure water
may cause the device to not oper-
ate normally.
Do not bring the nozzle tip close to boots (rubber or plastic covers) or
connectors as they may be dam-
aged if they come into contact with
high pressure water. Waxing
Wax the vehicle when water will no
longer bead on the paint.
Always wash and dry the vehicle
before waxing. Use a good quality
liquid or paste wax, and follow the
manufacturer’s instructions. Wax all
metal trim to protect it and to main-
tain its luster.
Removing oil, tar, and similar materi-
als with a spot remover will usually
strip the wax from the finish. Be sure to
re-wax these areas even if the rest of
the vehicle does not yet need waxing.
CAUTION - Wetting engine
Water washing in the engine
compartment including highpressure water washing maycause the failure of electricalcircuits located in the enginecompartment.
Never allow water or other liq- uids to come in contact withelectrical/electronic compo-nents inside the vehicle asthis may damage them.
OJB037800
CAUTION - Drying vehicle
Wiping dust or dirt off the body with a dry cloth willscratch the finish.
Do not use steel wool, abra- sive cleaners, or strong deter-gents containing highly alka-line or caustic agents onchrome-plated or anodizedaluminum parts. This mayresult in damage to the protec-tive coating and cause discol-oration or paint deterioration.

Index
4I
Economical operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-82
Emergency starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5Jump starting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-100 Crankcase emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-100
Evaporative emission control (including ORVR: Onboard Refueling Vapor Recovery) system . . . . 7-100
Exhaust emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-101
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . 8-2
Engine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6, 7-3
Engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-35 Changing the coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-37
Checking the coolant level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-35
Engine number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-\
33 Changing the engine oil and filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-34
Checking the engine oil level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-33
ENGINE START/STOP button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8 ENGINE START/STOP button position . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
Illuminated ENGINE START/STOP button . . . . . . . . 5-8
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items . . . . . . . . 7-29
Exterior overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 Fuel filler lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-38
Closing the fuel filler lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-38
Opening the fuel filler lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-38
Fuel requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3 Do not use methanol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Fuel Additives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Gasoline containing alcohol and methanol. . . . . . . . . 1-3
Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . 7-64 Engine compartment fuse panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-70
Engine compartment fuse replacement. . . . . . . . . . . 7-67
Engine room (Battery terminal cover) . . . . . . . . . . . 7-71
Fuse/relay panel description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-69
Instrument panel fuse replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-65
Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . 4-36 Closing the hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-36
Opening the hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-36
How to use this manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
If the engine overheats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
If the engine will not start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4 If engine turns over normally but does not start . . . . 6-4
EF
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Index
Rearview camera . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-93
Recommended lubricants and capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7Recommended SAE viscosity number . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9
Remote keyless entry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9 Battery replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
Immobilizer system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
Remote keyless entry system operations . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Transmitter precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Road warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 Hazard warning flasher . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Scheduled maintenance service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-9
Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . . . 3-2 Driver position memory system (for power seat). . . . 3-8
Front seat adjustment - manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Front seat adjustment - power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Headrest (for front seat) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Rear seat adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
Seatback pocket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
Seat belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. 3-17 Care of seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26
Pre-tensioner seat belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-21
Seat belt precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24
Seat belt restraint system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17 Smart key. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. 4-6
Smart key functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
Smart key precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Smart trunk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-24\
Special driving conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-84 Driving at night. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-85
Driving in flooded areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-86
Driving in the rain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-86
Driving off-road . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-87
Hazardous driving conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-84
Highway driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-87
Rocking the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-84
Smooth cornering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-85
Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11 Starting the engine with a smart key . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
Starting the engine with an ignition key . . . . . . . . . . 5-11
Steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-46 Electric power steering (EPS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-46
FLEX STEER (5 Door) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-49
Heated steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-48
Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. 4-47
Tilt and telescoping steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-47
Storage compartment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-134 Center console storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-134
Glove box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-134
Luggage tray (5 Door) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-135
Sunglass holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-135
Sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. 4-41
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