check transmission fluid LINCOLN TOWN CAR 2011 Owners Manual

If the service engine soonindicator is on or the bulb does not
work, the vehicle may need to be serviced. Refer toOn-board
diagnostics (OBD-II)in this chapter.
If the vehicle’s engine or transmission has just been serviced, or the
battery has recently run down or been replaced, the OBD-II system may
indicate that the vehicle is not ready for I/M testing. To determine if the
vehicle is ready for I/M testing, turn the ignition key to the on position
for 15 seconds without cranking the engine. If the service engine
soon
indicator blinks eight times, it means that the vehicle is not
ready for I/M testing; if the service engine soon
indicator stays on
solid, it means that the vehicle is ready for I/M testing.
The OBD-II system is designed to check the emission control system
during normal driving. A complete check may take several days. If the
vehicle is not ready for I/M testing, the following driving cycle consisting
of mixed city and highway driving may be performed:
15 minutes of steady driving on an expressway/highway followed by
20 minutes of stop-and-go driving with at least four 30-second idle
periods.
Allow the vehicle to sit for at least eight hours without starting the
engine. Then, start the engine and complete the above driving cycle. The
engine must warm up to its normal operating temperature. Once started,
do not turn off the engine until the above driving cycle is complete. If
the vehicle is still not ready for I/M testing, the above driving cycle will
have to be repeated.
POWER STEERING FLUID
Check the power steering fluid. Refer toscheduled maintenance
information.
1. Start the engine and let it run until it reaches normal operating
temperature (the engine coolant temperature gauge indicator will be
near the center of the normal area between H and C).
2. While the engine idles, turn the steering wheel left and right several
times.
3. Turn the engine off.
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4. Check the fluid level in the
reservoir. It should be between the
MIN and MAX lines. Do not add
fluid if the level is in this range.
5. If the fluid is low, add fluid in small amounts, continuously checking
the level until it reaches the range between the MIN and MAX lines. Be
sure to put the cap back on the reservoir. Refer toMaintenance
product specifications and capacitiesin this chapter for the proper
fluid type.
BRAKE FLUID
The fluid level will drop slowly as
the brakes wear, and will rise when
the brake components are replaced.
Fluid levels below the MAX line that
do not trigger the brake system
warning lamp are within the normal
operating range, there is no need to
add fluid. If the fluid levels are outside of the normal operating range,
the performance of your brake system could be compromised, seek
service from your authorized dealer immediately.
TRANSMISSION FLUID
Checking automatic transmission fluid
Refer to yourscheduled maintenance informationfor scheduled
intervals for fluid checks and changes. Your transmission does not
consume fluid. However, the fluid level should be checked if the
transmission is not working properly, i.e., if the transmission slips or
shifts slowly or if you notice some sign of fluid leakage.
Automatic transmission fluid expands when warmed. To obtain an
accurate fluid check, drive the vehicle until it is at normal operating
temperature (approximately 20 miles [30 km]). If your vehicle has been
operated for an extended period at high speeds, in city traffic during hot
weather or pulling a trailer, the vehicle should be turned off for about
30 minutes to allow fluid to cool before checking.DONOTOVERFILLPOWERSTEERINGFLUID
MAX
MIN
MAX
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1. Drive the vehicle 20 miles (30 km) or until it reaches normal operating
temperature.
2. Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
3. With the parking brake engaged and your foot on the brake pedal,
start the engine and move the gearshift lever through all of the gear
ranges. Allow sufficient time for each gear to engage.
4. Latch the gearshift lever in P (Park) and leave the engine running.
5. Remove the dipstick, wiping it clean with a clean, dry lint free rag. If
necessary, refer toIdentifying components in the engine compartment
in this chapter for the location of the dipstick.
6. Install the dipstick making sure it is fully seated in the filler tube.
7. Remove the dipstick and inspect the fluid level. The fluid should be in
the designated area for normal operating temperature or ambient
temperature.
Low fluid level
Do not drive the vehicle if the fluid
level is at the bottom of the dipstick
and the ambient temperature is
above 50°F (10°C).
Correct fluid level
The transmission fluid should be checked at normal operating
temperature 150°F-170°F (66°C-77°C) on a level surface. The normal
operating temperature can be reached after approximately 20 miles
(30 km) of driving.
You can check the fluid without driving if the ambient temperature is
above 50°F (10°C). However, if fluid is added at this time, an overfill
condition could result when the vehicle reaches normal operating
temperature.
The transmission fluid should be in
this range if at normal operating
temperature (150°F-170°F
[66°C-77°C]).
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Multi-point inspection
In order to keep your vehicle running right, it is important to have the
systems on your vehicle checked regularly. This can help identify
potential issues and prevent major problems. Ford Motor Company
recommends the following multi-point inspection be performed at every
scheduled maintenance interval to help ensure your vehicle keeps
running great.
Multi-point inspection – Recommended each visit
Accessory drive belt(s) Half-shaft dust boots (if equipped)
Battery performance Horn operation
Clutch operation (if equipped) Radiator, cooler, heater and A/C hoses
Engine air filter Suspension components for leaks and
damage
Exhaust system Steering and linkage
Exterior lamps and hazard
warning system operationTires for wear and proper pressure,
including spare
Fluid levels*; fill if necessary Windshield for cracks, chips or pits
For oil and fluid leaks Washer spray and wiper operation
*Brake, coolant recovery reservoir, manual and automatic transmission
(with an underhood dipstick), power steering (if equipped) and
window washer
Be sure to ask your dealership service advisor or technician about the
multi-point vehicle inspection. It’s a comprehensive way to perform a
thorough inspection of your vehicle. It’s your checklist that gives you
immediate feedback on the overall condition of your vehicle. You’ll know
what’s been checked, what’s okay, as well as those things that may
require future or immediate attention. The multi-point vehicle inspection
is one more way to keep your vehicle running great!
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A
ABS (see Brakes) .....................183
Accessory delay ..........................58
Airbag supplemental restraint
system ................................115, 125
and child safety seats ............117
description ......................115, 125
disposal ....................................127
driver airbag ....................118, 126
indicator light .................125, 127
operation .........................118, 126
passenger airbag .............118, 126
side airbag ...............................125
Air cleaner filter .......263–264, 267
Air suspension ...........................187
description ..............................187
Antifreeze
(see Engine coolant) ................242
Anti-lock brake system
(see Brakes) ......................183–184
Anti-theft system ..................85, 89
arming the system ....................89
disarming a triggered system ..90
Audio system (see Radio) ...26, 31
Automatic transmission
driving an automatic
overdrive .................................189
fluid, adding ............................261
fluid, checking ........................261
fluid, refill capacities ..............268
fluid, specification ..................268
Auxiliary power point .................56
Axle
lubricant specifications ..........268
refill capacities ........................268
traction lok ..............................188
B
Battery .......................................240acid, treating emergencies .....240
jumping a disabled battery ....211
maintenance-free ....................240
replacement, specifications ...267
servicing ..................................240
Belt-Minder.............................110
Booster seats .............................142
Brakes ................................182–183
anti-lock ...........................183–184
anti-lock brake system (ABS)
warning light ...........................184
fluid, checking and adding ....261
fluid, specifications .................268
lubricant specifications ..........268
shift interlock ..........................188
Bulbs ............................................47
C
Capacities for refilling fluids ....268
Car2UHome Automation
System .........................................63
Cell phone use ..............................8
Changing a tire .........................202
Child safety seats ......................132
attaching with tether straps ..140
in front seat ............................132
in rear seat ......................132, 136
LATCH .....................................137
recommendations ...................130
Child safety seats - booster
seats ...........................................142
Cleaning your vehicle
engine compartment ..............226
instrument panel ....................228
interior .....................................229
plastic parts ............................227
washing ....................................225
waxing .....................................225
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wheels ......................................226
wiper blades ............................227
Climate control (see Air
conditioning or Heating) ............38
Clock ............................................56
Compass, electronic
set zone adjustment .................22
Console
rear ............................................57
Controls
power seat .................................95
steering column ........................63
Coolant
checking and adding ..............242
refill capacities ................245, 268
specifications ..........................268
Cruise control
(see Speed control) ....................61
Customer Assistance ................193
Ford Extended Service
Plan ..................................276, 279
Getting assistance outside the
U.S. and Canada .....................221
Getting roadside assistance ...193
Getting the service you
need .........................................217
Ordering additional owner’s
literature .................................223
Utilizing the
Mediation/Arbitration
Program ...................................221
D
Daytime running lamps
(see Lamps) ................................43
Defrost
rear window ..............................41Dipstick
automatic transmission
fluid ..........................................261
engine oil .................................237
Driving under special
conditions ..................................191
through water .........................192
E
Electronic message center .........18
Emergencies, roadside
jump-starting ..........................211
Emergency Flashers .................194
Emission control system ..........257
Engine ........................................271
cleaning ...................................226
coolant .....................................242
fail-safe cooling .......................246
idle speed control ...................240
lubrication specifications .......268
refill capacities ........................268
service points ..................235–236
starting after a collision .........195
Engine block heater .................181
Engine oil ..................................237
change oil soon warning,
message center .......................237
checking and adding ..............237
dipstick ....................................237
filter, specifications ........239, 267
recommendations ...................239
refill capacities ........................268
specifications ..........................268
Event data recording ....................7
Exhaust fumes ..........................180
F
Fail safe cooling ........................246
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trailer towing ..........................173
wrecker ....................................215
Traction control ........................186
Traction-lok rear axle ...............188
Transmission .............................189
brake-shift interlock (BSI) ....188
fluid, checking and adding
(automatic) .............................261
fluid, refill capacities ..............268
lubricant specifications ..........268
Trunk ...........................................76
remote release ....................71, 79
Turn signal ..................................46
U
Universal garage door opener ....63V
Vehicle Identification Number
(VIN) ..........................................272
Vehicle loading ..........................166
Ventilating your vehicle ...........180
W
Warning lights (see Lights) .......12
Water, Driving through .............192
Windows
power .........................................58
Windshield washer fluid and
wipers ..........................................54
replacing wiper blades ...........236
Wrecker towing .........................215
Index
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