ABS MERCEDES-BENZ GL SUV 2012 Owner's Manual

Problem Possible causes/consequences and
M Solutions
!
The yellow AB
Swarning
lamp is lit while the
engine is running. ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) has been deactivated due to
afault.
For this reason, BAS (Brake Assist), BAS PLUS, ESP ®
(Electronic
Stability Program), PRE-SAFE ®
,P RE-SAFE ®
Brake, COLLISION
PREVENTION ASSIST, the HOLD function, hill start assist, cross-
wind driving assistance, adaptive brake lights and ESP ®
trailer
stabilisation, for example, are also deactivated.
ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated.
G WARNING
The brake syste mcontinue stofunction normally, but without the
functions listed above. The wheel scould therefor elock if you
brake hard ,for example.
The steerabilit yand braking characteris tics may be severely affec-
ted .The brakin gdistance in an emergenc ybraking situatio ncan
increase.
If ESP ®
is not operational, ESP ®
is unable to stabilis ethe vehicle.
The danger of skidding and having an accident increases.
X Observ ethe additiona ldisplay messages in the multifunction
display.
X Driv eonc arefully.
X Visit aqualified specialist workshop.
If the ABS control unit is faulty, there is also apossibility that other
systems, such as the navigation system or the automatic trans-
mission ,will not be available. Warning and indicator lamp
sinthe instrument cluster
327On-board computer and displays Z

Problem Possible causes/consequences and
M Solutions
!
The yellow AB
Swarning
lamp is lit while the
engine is running. ABS is temporarily unavailable. Therefore, BAS
,BAS PLUS, ESP ®
,
EBD (electronic brake force distribution), PRE-SAFE ®
,
PRE-SAFE ®
Brake, COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST, the HOLD
function, hil lstart assist, crosswind driving assistance, the adap-
tive brake lights and ESP ®
trailer stabilisation, for example, are
also deactivated.
ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated.
Possible causes:
R self-diagnosis is not yet complete.
R the on-board voltage may be insufficient.
G WARNING
The brake syste mcontinue stofunction normally, but without the
functions listed above. The front and rear wheel scould therefore
lock if you brake hard ,for example.
The steerabilit yand braking characteris tics may be severely affec-
ted .The brakin gdistance in an emergenc ybraking situatio ncan
increase.
If ESP ®
is not operational, ESP ®
is unable to stabilis ethe vehicle.
There is arisk of an accident.
X Carefull ydrive on asuitable stretch of road, making slight steer-
ing movement sataspeed above 20 km/h.
The functions mentioned above are available again when the
warning lamp goes out.
If the warning lamp is still on:
X Observe the additional display messages in the multifunction
display.
X Drive on carefully.
X Visit aqualified specialist workshop. 328
Warnin
gand indicator lam psin th einstru ment clusterOn-board computer and displays

Problem Possible causes/consequences and
M Solutions
!
The yellow AB
Swarning
lamp is lit while the
engine is running. A
warning tone also
sounds. EBD is faulty. Therefore, ABS
,BAS, BAS PLUS, ESP ®
,P RE -SAFE ®
,
PRE-SAFE ®
Brake, COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST ,the HOLD
function, hill start assist, crosswind drivin gassis tance, the adap-
tive brake lights and ESP ®
trai lers tabilisation, for example, are
also not available.
ATTENTIO NASSIST is deactivated.
G WARNING
Th eb rake system continue stofunction normally, but without the
functions listed above. The front and rear wheel scould therefore
lock if you brake hard ,for example.
The steerabilit yand braking characteristics may be severely affec-
ted. The braking distance in an emergenc ybraking situatio ncan
increase.
If ESP ®
is not operational, ESP ®
is unable to stabilis ethe vehicle.
The danger of skidding and having an accident increases.
X Observ ethe additiona ldisplay messages in the multifunction
display.
X Driv eonc arefully.
X Visit aqualified specialist workshop. J֌!
The red brake warning
lamp, the yellow ESP
®
and ESP ®
OFF warning
lamps and the yellow
ABS warning lamp are
lit while the engine is
running. ABS and ESP
®
are malfunctioning. For this reason, BAS PLUS,
PRE-SAFE ®
,P RE-SAFE ®
Brake, COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST,
the HOLD function, hill start assist, crosswind driving assistance,
the adaptive brake lights and ESP ®
trailer stabilisation, for exam-
ple, are also not available.
ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated.
G WARNING
The brake syste mcontinue stofunction normally, but without the
functions listed above. The front and rear wheel scould therefore
lock if you brake hard ,for example.
The steerabilit yand braking characteristics may be severely affec-
ted. The braking distance in an emergenc ybraking situatio ncan
increase.
If ESP ®
is not operational, ESP ®
is unable to stabilis ethe vehicle.
The danger of skidding and having an accident increases.
X Observ ethe additiona ldisplay messages in the multifunction
display.
X Driv eonc arefully.
X Visit aqualified specialist workshop. Warnin
gand indicator lam psin th einstrument cluster
329On-board computer and displays Z

E
Pressur erelease button
F Pressur egauge
X To reduce the tyr epressure: press pres-
sure releas ebutton Eon the filler hose.
X Stow the tyre sealant bottle, the tyre infla-
tion compressor and the warning triangle.
X Drive to the nearest qualified specialist
worksho pand have the tyre changed there.
X Have the tyre sealant bottle replace das
soon as possible at aqualified specialist
workshop.
X Have the tyre sealant bottle replaced every
four years at aqualified specialist work-
shop.
i In your vehicle, you will find asticker with
the Mercedes-Benz Service24h telephone
number, e.g. on the B-pillar on the driver's
side. Battery (vehicle)
Important safety notes
Work on the battery, e.g. removin gorinstal-
ling ,requires specialist knowledge and the
use of special tools. Therefore, always have
work on the batter ycarried out at aqualified
specialist workshop. G
WARNING
Work carried out incorrectly on the battery
can, for example, lead to ashort circui tand
damage your vehicle's electronic system. This
can disrupt driving safety systems such as ABS (anti-lock braking system) or ESP
®
(Elec-
tronic Stability Program).
R If ABS malfunctions ,the wheels can lock
during braking. This limits the steerability
of the vehicle when brakin gand the braking
distance may increase. There is arisk of
accident.
R If ESP ®
malfunctions, the vehicle will not be
stabilised if it start stoskid or awheel star ts
to spin. There is arisk of accident.
You should therefore have all work involving
the batter ycarried out at aqualified specialist
workshop. G
WARNING
Electrostatic build-up can lead to the creation
of sparks, which could ignite the highly explo-
sive gases of abattery. There is arisk of an
explosion.
Befor ehandling the battery, touch the vehicle
body to remove any existing electrostatic
build-up.
The highly flammable gas mixture forms when
charging the battery as well as when jump-
starting.
Always make sure that neither you nor the
batter yiselectrostatically charged. There is
ab uild-up of electrostatic charge, e.g.:
R by wearing clothing made from synthetic
fibres
R due to friction betwee nclothin gand seats
R if you pus horpull the batter yacross the
carpe torother synthe ticm aterials
R if you wipe the batter ywithacloth. G
WARNING
Durin gthe charging process, abatter yprodu-
ces hydroge ngas. If ashort circui toccurs or
sparks are created, the hydroge ngas can
ignite. There is arisk of an explosion. 382
Battery (vehicl
e)Breakdown assistance

Observe the notes on the emergenc
yspare
wheel (Y page 414). MOExtended tyres (tyres with run-flat
characteristics)
With MOExtended tyres (tyres with run-flat
characteristics), you can continue to drive
your vehicle even if there is atotal loss of
pressure in one or mor etyres.
MOExtended tyres may only be used in con-
junction with an active tyre pressure loss
warning syste morwith an activ etyre pres-
sure monitor and on wheels specificall ytes-
ted by Mercedes-Ben z.
No tes on driving with MOExtended tyres with
af lat tyre (Y page 378).
i Vehicles with MOExtended tyres are not
equipped with aTIREFIT kit at th efactory.
It is therefore recommended that you addi-
tionally equi pyour vehicle with aTIREFIT kit
if yo ufit tyres that do not featur erun-flat
characteristics, e.g. winter tyres. ATIREFIT
kit can be obtaine dfrom aqualified spe-
cialist workshop. Winter operation
General notes
Have your vehicle winterproofed at aqualified
specialist worksho patthe onset of winter.
Observ ethe notes in the "Changin gawheel"
section (Y page 404). Driving wit
hsummer tyres
At temperatures belo w+7† ,summer tyres
lose elasticity and therefore traction and
braking power. Change the tyres on your vehi-
cle to M+S tyres .Using summer tyres at very
cold temperatures could cause tears to form,
thereby damaging the tyres permanently.
Mercedes-Benz cannot accept responsibility
for this typ eofdamage. M+S tyres
G
WARNING
M+S tyres with atyre tread depth of less than
4mma re not su itable for use in winter as they
do not provid esufficient traction. There is a
risk of accident.
M+S tyres with atrea ddepth of less than
4mmm ust be replaced.
At temperatures below +7 †, use winter tyres
or all-seas ontyres.B oth types of tyr eare
identified by th eM+S marking.
Onl ywinter tyres bearing the isnowflake
symbol in addition to the M+S marking pro-
vide the best possible grip in wintr yroad con-
ditions.
Only these tyres will allow drivin gsafety sys-
tems such as ABS and ESP ®
to function opti-
mally in winter. Thes etyres have been devel-
ope dspecifically for driving in snow.
Use M+S tyres of the same mak eand tread
on all wheels to maintain safe handling char-
acteris tics.
Alway sobserv ethe maximum permissible
speed specifie dfor the M+S tyres you have
fit ted.
If you fit M+S tyres that have alower maxi-
mu mp ermissible speed than that of the vehi-
cle, affix acorresponding warnin glabel in the
driver' sfield of vision. This can be obtained
at aq ualified specialist workshop.
Under these circumstances, you should also
restrict the maximum spee dofthe vehicle
usin gpermanen tSPEEDTRONIC so that it
does not exceed the maximu mpermissible
speed for the M+S tyres(Y page 198).
When you have fit tedt he M+S tyres:
X Chec kthe tyr epressures (Y page 399).
X Restart th etyre pressure monitor
(Y page 403).
X Restart the tyre pressure los swarning sys-
tem (Y page 401).
For more information on driving with the
emergenc yspare wheel, see (Y page 414).398
Winter opera
tionWheels and tyres

Lowering th
evehicle G
WARNING
The wheels could work loose if th ewheel nuts
and bolt sare not tightened to the specified
tightening torque. There is arisk of accident.
Have the tightening torque immediately
checked at aqualified specialist workshop
after awheel is changed. X
Plac ethe ratchet ring spanner ont othe
hexagon nut of the jac ksothat the letters
AB arev isible.
X Turn the ratchet ring spanner until the vehi-
cle is once again standing firmly on the
ground.
X Place the jack to one side.
X Tighten the wheel bolts evenly in across-
wis epattern in the sequence indicated
(: toA). The tightening torque must be
150 Nm.
X Turn the jack back to its initial position.
X Stow the jack and the rest of the tyre-
changing tools in the stowage well under
the luggag ecompart ment floor.
X Check the tyre pressure of the newly fitted
wheel and adjus titifnecessary.
Observ ethe recommended tyr epressure
(Y page 399).
i Vehicles wit htire pressure control sys-
tem: all fitted wheels must be equipped
with func tionin gsensors. Wheel and ty
recombinations General notes
! For safety reasons, Mercedes-Benz rec-
ommends that you only use tyres and
wheels which have been approved by
Mercedes-Benz specifically for your vehi-
cle.
Thes eare speciall yadapted to the control
systems, such as ABS or ESP ®
and are
marked as follows:
R MO =Mercedes-Ben zOriginal
R MOE =Mercedes-Ben zOriginal Extended
(tyres featuring run-flat characteristics)
R MO1 =Mercedes-Ben zOriginal (only cer-
tain AMG tyres)
Mercedes-Benz Original Extended tyres
may only be use donwheels that hav ebeen
specifically approved by Mercedes-Benz.
Only use tyres, wheels or accessories tes-
ted and approved by Mercedes-Benz. Cer-
tain characteristics, e.g. handling, vehic le
nois eemis sions or fuel consumption, may
otherwise be adv ersely affected. In addi-
tion, when driving with aload, tyr edimen-
sion variations could cause the tyres to
come into contact with the bodywork and
axle components .This could result in dam-
age to the tyres or the vehicle.
Mercedes-Ben zaccept snoliability for
damag eresulting from the use of tyr es,
wheel soraccess orieso the rthan those tes-
ted and approved.
Further information about wheels, tyres
and approved combination scan be
obtained from any qualified specialist
workshop.
! Retreaded tyres are neither tested nor
recommended by Mercedes-Benz, since
previous damage cannot always be detec-
ted on retreaded tyres. As aresult,
Mercedes-Ben zcannot guarantee vehicle
safet yifretreade dtyres are fitted. Do not
fit used tyres if you have no information
about their previous usage. Wheel and tyre combinations
409Wheelsand tyres Z

Model Replacement
amount GL 50
04MATIC
Blue EFFICIEN CY 8.5 l
GL 63 AMG
With external oil
cooler: 9.5 l GL 350 Blue-
TEC 4MATIC
GL 350 CDI
4MATIC
8.0 l
Additives
!
Do not use any additives with the engine
oil .T his could damage the engine.
Engine oil viscosity Viscosit
ydescribes the flow characteristics
of afluid. If an engine oil has ahigh viscosity
rating, it flows slowly ;the lower the viscosity,
the faster it flows.
Engin eoil selection is based on the respective
outside temperatures and in accordance with
the SAE classification (viscosity). The table
shows you which SAE classifications are to be
used. The low-temperature properties of
engine oils can be significantly impaired dur-
ing operation due to, for example, ageing or
soot and fuel accretion .Itistherefore
strongly recommended to observe regular oil
changes usin ganapproved engine oil with the
appropriate SAE classification. Brake fluid
G
WARNING
Over aperiod of time, the brak efluid absorbs
moisture from the air; This lowers its boiling
point.
If the boiling point of the brake fluid is too low,
vapour pocket smay form in the brake system
when the brakes are applied hard (e.g. when
driving downhill). This impairs braking effi-
ciency.
You shoul dhave the brake fluid renewed at
regular intervals. The brake fluid change inter-
vals can be found in the Service Booklet.
Only use brake fluid approved by Mercedes-
Benz according to MB Approval 331.0.
Information about approved brake fluid can
be obtained at any qualified specialist work-
sho poront he Internet at
http://bevo. mercedes-benz.com.
i Have th ebrake flui drenewed regularly at
aq ualified specialist workshop. Coolant
Important safety notes G
WARNING
Antifreeze is highly flammable. Fire, naked
flames and smoking are prohibited when han-
dling antifreeze.
If antifreeze comes into contact with hot
engine parts, it may ignite and you could burn
yourself. Do not spill any antifreeze on hot
engine parts.
! Only add coolant that has been premixed
with the desired antifreez eprotection. You
cou ld othe rwise damage th eengine.
Further information on cool ants can be
found in the Merced es-Benz Specifications
for Service Prod ucts, MB Specifications for
Service Products 310.1 ,e.g. on the Inter-
net at http://bevo.mercedes-benz.co m.
Or contac taqualified specialist workshop. Servic
eproducts and capacities
429Technical data Z