check engine light MITSUBISHI ECLIPSE 1991 User Guide

BRAKES - Service Adjustment Procedures5-47switch
switch
v14F516
Idown ,./
F14517
F14518
F14519
SERVICE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES
BRAKE PEDAL INSPECTION AND ADJUSTM&g
1.Measure the brake pedal height as illustrated. If the brake
pedal height is not within the standard value, adjust as
follows.
Standard value (A): 176181 mm (6.9-7.1 in.)(1) Disconnect the stop light switch connector, loosen the
lock nut, and move the stop light switch to a position
where it does not contact the brake pedal arm.
(2) Adjust the brake pedal height by turning the operating
rod with pliers (with the operating rod lock nut
loosened), until the correct brake pedal height is
obtained.(3) After screwing in the stop light switch until it contacts
the brake pedal stopper (just before the brake pedal is
caused to move), return the stop light switch
l/2 to 1turn and secure by tightening the lock nut.
(4) Connect the connector of the stop light switch.
(5) Check to be sure that the stop light is not illuminated
with the brake pedal unpressed.
Reference value (B): 0.5-1.0 mm
(.02-M in.)
2. With the engine stopped, depress the brake pedal two or
three times. After eliminating the vacuum in the power
brake booster, press the pedal down by hand, and confirmthat the amount of movement before resistance is met
(the free play) is within the standard value range.
Standard value
(C): 3-8 mm (.l-.3 in.)
If the free play is less than the standard value, confirm thatthe clearance between the stop light switch and brake
pedal is within the standard value.
If the free play exceeds the standard value, it is probably
due to excessive play between the
clevis pin and brake
pedal arm. Check for excessive clearance and replace
faulty parts as required.
3. Start the engine, depress the brake pedal with approxi-
mately 500 N (110 Ibs.) of force, and measure the clearancebetween the brake pedal and the floorboard.
Standard value (D): 80 mm (3.1 in.) or moreIf the clearance is less than the standard value, check for
air trapped in the brake line and for brake fluid leaks. If
necessary, check the brake system mechanism (excessiveshoe clearance due to faulty auto adjuster) and repair
faulty parts as required.

BRAKES - Service Adjustment Procedures5-43When engine is
stoppedNo good
0
wtwo061
VV;Videngine is
t4uoo60
Caution
If the number of brake lever notches engaged is less
than the standard value, the cable has been pulledexcessively, and failure of the automatic adjuster
mechanism will result. Be sure tti adjust it to within the
standard value.(6) After making the adjustment, check to be sure that there is
no play between the adjusting nut and the pin. Also check
to be sure that the adjusting nut is securely held at the nut
holder.(7) After adjusting the lever stroke, jack up the rear of the
vehicle.(8) With the parking brake lever in the released position, turn
the rear wheel to confirm that the rear brakes are not
dragging.
PARKING BRAKE SWITCH CHECKN05FDAB
(1) Disconnect the connector of the parking brake switch, and
connect an ohmmeter to the parking brake switch and the
switch installation bolt.
(2) The parking brake switch is good if there is continuity whenthe parking brake lever is pulled and there is no continuity
when it is returned.
BRAKE BOOSTER OPERATING
lNSPECTIONNoSFcuFor simple checking of brake booster operation, carry out the
following tests.
(1) Run the engine for one or two minutes, and then stop it.
(2) Step on the brake pedal several times with normal
pressure.If the pedal depressed fully the first time. but gradually
becomes higher when depressed succeeding times, the
booster is operating properly.
If the pedal height remains unchanged, the booster is
faulty.(3) With the engine stopped, step on the brake pedal several
times with the same pressure to make sure that the pedal
height will not change.
Then step on the brake pedal and start the engine.
If the pedal moves downward slightly, the booster is in
good condition. If there is no change, the booster is faulty.
(4) With the engine running, step on the brake pedal and then
stop the engine.
Hold the pedal depressed for 30 seconds. If the pedal
height does not change, the booster is in good condition.
If the pedal rises, the booster is faulty.
If the above three tests are okay, the booster performance canbe determined as good.
If one of the above three tests is not okay at last, the check
valve, vacuum hose, or booster will be faulty.

5-52BRAKES - Service Adjustment Procedures
16LO312lOWOO
(1) Remove the ABS power relay from the ABS control unit q
bracket.-/ABS POWER RELAY CHECK
NO5FOAN(2) Connect battery to terminal 2 and check continuity
between terminals with terminal 4 grounded.
Power is supplied
Power is not
supplied
l-3 terminals
1-3 terminals
2-4 terminalsContinuity
No continuity
Continuity
A
IFLAT BATTERY REMEDYNOWOAF
When booster cables are used to start the engine when the
battery is completely flat and then the vehicle is immediately
driven without waiting for the battery to recharge itself to some
extent, the engine may misfire, and driving might not be
possible. This happens because ABS consumes a great
amount of current for its self-check function; the remedy is to
either allow the battery to recharge sufficiently, or to discon-
nect the connector for ABS circuit, thus disabling ABS.
The ABS warning light will illuminate when the connector (for
ABS) is disconnected.
After the battery has sufficiently charged, connect the connec-
tor (for
ABS) and restart the engine; then check to be sure the
ABS warning light is not illuminated.

ENGINE <1.8L Engine>- Service Adjustment Procedures9-25
MANIFOLD VACUUM INSPECTION(1) Before inspection and adjustment, put the vehicle
in=following state.
l Engine coolant temperature:
85-95°C (185-205°F)
l Lights, electric, cooling fan, and accessories: OFF
lTransaxle: Neutral
(N or P for vehicles with an automa-
tic transaxle)
l Steering wheel: Neutral position
(2) Check that the idling revolution speed is normal.
(3) Remove the PCV hose from the PCV valve and attach a
vacuum gauge.
(4) Check that the negative pressure at the intake manifold
during idle revolution is normal.
Standard value: 510 mmHg (20
in.Hg)(5) If outside the standard value, isolate the cause by referring
to the following table and repair the fault.
SymptomCauseRemedy
l The vacuum gauge reading is less thanl Ignition timing is retarded.l Adjust the ignition timing.
standard value, but the pointer is
-stable.
l The vacuum gauge pointer swingsl Air mixture concentration too
slowly.rich.
l Check ECI-MULTI system.l The vacuum gauge pointer drops irre-
gularly.
l The vacuum gauge pointer drops inter-
mittently to 30 to
160 mmHg (1.2 to
6.3 in.Hg).l The vacuum gauge pointer drops sud-
denly from the normal reading to 250rronnrt$,(9.8 rn.Hg), then returns tol Air mixture concentration too
lean.
l Check ECI-MULTI system.0 Incomplete close contact of in-
take exhaust valve seat.l Check and repair the valve.
l Broken cylinder head gasketl Replace cylinder head gasket.

9-56ENGINE <1.8L Engine> - Cylinder Head and ValveStem O.D.
YEN323
3EN0039
-I
VALVE GUIDESCheck the valve stem-to-guide clearance. If the clearance
exceeds the limit, replace the valve guide with a next higher
7-c.oversize guide.“I
Valve stem-to-guide clearance:
Standard dimension
Intake0.03-0.06 mm (.0012-.0024 in.)
Exhaust0.05-0.08 mm (.0020-.0035 in.)
Limit
Intake0.10 mm (004 in.)
Exhaust0.15 mm (.006 in.)
Valve Guide OversizesSize mm
(in.)0.05
l.002) OS.0.25
LOlO) OS.
0.50
i.020) OS.
Size markValve guide fitting holediameter mm (in.)
513.05-13.068(.5138-.5145)
2513.25-13.268(.5216-.5244)
5015.5-13.518(.5315-.5323)
SERVICE POINTS OF REASSEMBLY
15./ 13. INSTALLATION OF VALVE STE,M SEAL/l6./14.
VALVE SPRING SEAT
Install the spring seat, then using the special tool, install the-stem seal by lightly tapping the tool. Seal is installed in
-dspecified position using the special tool.
Caution
1. Incorrect installation of the seal without using the
special tool will result in poor sealing and cause oil
leakage down valve guide.
2. Do not reuse stem seal.
12.18. INSTALLATION OF EXHAUST, INTAKE VALVEApply engine oil to each valve. Insert valves into the valve
guides. Avoid inserting the valve into the seal with force.
After insertion, check to see if the valve moves smoothly.PL

ENGINE <1.8L Engine> -Front Case, Oil Pump and Silent Shaft9-61
Fine
7LUOOO7
3LUOOOl
3LUOOO2
I
1(2) Next insert a very fine wedge through the oil hole, pushing
it slightly. There should be no conductivity (resistance
should be infinite). If there is conductivity even when
wedge is pushed, replace the switch.
(3) Or, if there is no conductivity when a 50
kPa (71 psi)
pressure is placed through the oil hole, the switch is
operating properly. Check at this time to see that there is
no air pressure leakage. If there is air pressure leakage, thediaphragm is broken, and the switch should be replaced.
OIL PUMPNomcGH
(1)Install the oil pump gears in the front case and check the tipclearance of each gear using a thickness gauge.
Standard value:
Drive gear
0.06-0.12 mm (.0024-.0047 in.)
Driven gear0.04-0.12 mm (.0039-.0079 in.)
Limit:
Drive gear0.20 mm (.079 in.)
Driven gear0.18 mm (.071 in.)
NOTECheck the tip clearance of each gear at position indicated
by an arrow.
(2) Check the side clearance of each gear.
Standard value:
Drive gear
0.10-0.16 mm (.0039-.0063 in.)
Driven gear0.02-0.05 mm (.0008-.0020 in.)
Limit:Drive gear0.20 mm (308 in.)
Driven gear0.15 mm (AI66 in.)(3) Check for ridge wear on the surface of the oil pump cover
that are in contact with the pump gear side.

_-
a--ENGINE
<2.0L DOHC Engine> -Service Adjustment Procedures9-75
JMANIFOLD VACUUM INSPECTION
NO9FNAO(1) Before inspection and adjustment, put the vehicle into the
following state.
l Engine coolant temperature:
85-g5”C (185-205°F)
l Lights, electric, cooling fan, and accessories: OFF
lTransaxle: Neutral (N or
P for vehicles with an automa-
tic transaxle)
l Steering wheel: Neutral position
(2) Check that the idling revolution speed is normal.
(3) Remove the PCV hose from the PCV valve and attach a
vacuum gauge.
(4) Check that the negative pressure at the intake manifold
during idle revolution is normal.
Standard value:: 490
mmHg (19.3 in.Hg): 480
mmHg (18.9 in.Hg)(5) If outside the standard value, isolate the cause by referring
to the following table and repair the fault.
ymptomICause1 Remedy
The vacuum gauge reading is less than
standard value, but the pointer is
stable.
The vacuum gauge pointer swingsslowly.
l Ignition timing is retarded.
l Air mixture concentration too
rich.
l Adjust the ignition timing.
l Check ECI-MULTI system.
The vacuum gauge pointer drops
irre-gularly.l Air mixture concentration too
lean.
l Check ECI-MULTI system.
The vacuum gauge pointer drops inter-mittently to 30 to 160
mmHg (1.2 to
6.3 in.Hg).
The vacuum gauge pointer drops sud-
denly from the normal reading to 250
mmHg (9.8 in.Hg), then returns tonormal.
l Incomplete close contact of in-
take and exhaust valve seat.
l Broken cylinder head gasket
l Check and repair the valve.
l Replace cylinder head gasket.

9-106ENGINE <2.0L DOHC Engine> - Timing Belt. ADJUSTMENT OF TIMING BELT TENSION
(1) After turning the crankshaft
l/4 turn counterclockwise,.5;;turn it clockwise to move the No. 1 cylinder to top dead
center.(2) Loosen the center bolt, and then, as shown in the
illustration, attach the special tool and a torque wrench
and apply a torque of 2.6-2.8 Nm
(1.88-2.03 ft.lbs.).If the body interferes with the special tool and the
torque wrench, use a jack to slightly raise the engine
assembly.
NOTEUse a torque wrench that is capable of measurement
within a range of
O-3 Nm (O-2.2 ft.lbs.).(3) Holding the tensioner pulley with the special tool and
torque wrench, tighten the center bolt to specification.
(4) Screw the special tool into the engine left support
bracket until its end makes contact with the tensioner
arm. At that point, screw the special tool in some more
and then remove the set wire attached to the auto
tensioner.(5) Remove the special tool.
(6) Rotate the crankshaft two complete turns clockwise
and leave it as is for about 15 minutes. Then, measure
the auto tensioner protrusion “A” (distance between
the tensioner arm and auto tensioner body) to ensure,.+
that it is up to specification.
Standard value:
3.8-4.5 mm (.15-.18 in.)
If it is out of specification, repeat steps (6) through (1)
until the specified value is obtained.
(7) If the clearance between the tensioner arm and the
auto tensioner body cannot be measured (when the
engine is being mounted, etc.), the following proce-
dures can be used to substitute for the ordinan/ methodof measurement.
@ Screw in the special tool until it contacts the
tensioner arm.
@ From that point of contact, further screw in the
special tool, screwing it in until the push rod of the
auto tensioner body is caused to move backward
and the tensioner arm contacts the auto tensioner
body.Check to be sure that the amount that the special
tool has been screwed in (when the push rod
moves backward) is the standard value.
Standard value: 2.5-3 turns

9-120ENGINE <2.0L DOHC Engine>- Front Case, Oil Pump and Silent Shaft
7LUOoo6
Fine
7LUOOO76LUO12OIL PRESSURE SWITCH
-1
(1) Connect a tester (ohm range) between the terminal and thebody and check for conductivity. If there is no conductivity,
replace the switch.
(2) Next insert a very fine wedge through the oil hole, pushing
it slightly. There should be no conductivity (resistance
should be infinite). If there is conductivity even when
wedge is pushed, replace the switch.
(3) Or, if there is no conductivity when a 50
kPa (71 psi)
pressure is placed through the oil hole, the switch is
operating properly. Check at this time to see that there is
no air pressure leakage. If there is air pressure leakage, thediaphragm is broken, and the switch should be replaced.
OIL COOLER BYPASS VALVE (Turbo)
NaacNA
(1) Make sure that the valve moves smoothly.
(2) Ensure that the dimension
L measures the standard value
under normal temperature and humidity.
Dimension
L: 34.5 mm (1.358 in.)
(3) The dimension must be the standard value when measuredafter the valve has been dipped in
100°C (212°F) oil.
Dimension
L: 40 mm (1.57 in.) or more
OIL PUMP
NOBRCGG(1) Assemble the oil pump gear to the front case and rotate it
to ensure smooth rotation with no looseness.
(2) Ensure that there is no ridge wear on the contact surface
between the front case and the gear surface of the oil
pump cover.
(3) With the drive and driven gears installed into the front case.Standard value:
Drive gear
0.16-0.21 mm (.0063-.0083 in.)
Driven gear
0.13-0.18 mm (.0051-.0071 in.)
Limit:
Drive gear0.25 mm
(.0098 in.)
Driven gear0.25 mm
(4098 in.)
k

9-128ENGINE <2.0L DOHC Enaine> - Piston and Connectina Rod
DEN050
6EN185
95EN057
Piston ringring gap6EN037
JSERVICE POINTS OF DISASSEMBLY
NOSTFAC2. REMOVAL OF CONNECTING ROD CAP
Mark the large end of the connecting rod with the cylinder
number for use during reassembly.
7. REMOVAL OF NO. 1 PISTON RING
/8. NO.2 PISTON
RINGRemove the piston rings with a piston expander.
INSPECTION
PISTONNO@lCAFReplace the piston if scratches or seizure is evident on its
surfaces (especially the thrust surface). Replace the piston if it
is cracked.PISTON PIN
(1) Insert the piston pin into the piston pin hole with a thumb.
You should feel a slight resistance. Replace the piston pin ifit can be easily inserted or there is an excessive play.
(2) The piston and piston pin must be replaced as an assembly.PISTON RING
NOSTCBF
(1) Check the piston ring for damage, excessive wear, and
breakage and replace if defects are evident. If the piston
has been replaced with a new one, the piston rings must
also be replaced with new ones.
(2) Check the clearance between the piston ring and ring
groove. If the limit is exceeded, replace the ring or piston,
or both.
Standard value: 0.03-0.07 mm
(.0012-.0028 in.)
Limit: 0.1 mm
(.004 in.)
(3) Install the piston ring into the cylinder bore. Force it down
with a piston, its crown being in contact with the ring, to
correctly position it at right angles to the cylinder wall.
Then, measure the end gap with a feeler gauge.
If the ring gap is excessive, replace the piston ring.
Standard value:
No. 10.25-0.40 mm (.0098-.0157 in.)
No.20.20-0.35 mm (.0079-.0138 in.)
Oil0.20-0.70 mm (.0079-.0276 in.)
Limit:
No. 1,
No.20.8 mm (.031 in.)
Oil1.0 mm (.039 in.)