general NISSAN TERRANO 2002 Service Owner's Manual

Symptom Matrix Chart
SYSTEM Ð Basic engine control sys-
temSYMPTOM
Reference page
Feature of symptom, Check pointHARD/NO START/RESTART
(EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER
POOR ACCELERATION
HI IDLE
LOW IDLE NO START (with first firing)
NO START (without first firing)
HARD TO START WHEN ENGINE IS COLD
HARD TO START WHEN ENGINE IS HOT
AT IDLE
DURING DRIVING
WHEN DECELERATINGWarranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF
Electronic control fuel injection pump
mainframe4444444445534 Ð *1
Injection nozzle33333333344 3EC-24 *2
Glow system1111EC-239
Engine body3333333 344 3 EMsection *3
EGR system3 3 EC-222
Air cleaner and ducts 3 3 MA section *4
1 - 5: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.
(continued on next page)
*1: Fuel injection system malfunction or fuel injection timing control system malfunction may be the cause.
*2: Depends on open-valve pressure and spray pattern.
*3: Caused mainly by insufficient compression pressure.
*4: Symptom varies depending on off-position of air duct, etc.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONZD30DDTi
EC-56

SYSTEM Ð Basic engine control sys-
temSYMPTOM
Reference page
Feature of symptom, Check pointROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEAT/HIGH ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
ABNORMAL SMOKE COLOR
DEAD BATTERY (UNDER CHARGE)
Malfunction indicator lamp illuminates.
Can be detected by CONSULT-II?
Fuel cutBLACK SMOKE
WHITE SMOKEWarranty symptom code AG AH AJ AK AL AM AP HA
Electronic control fuel injection pump
mainframe443 4 54 333 Ð *1
Injection nozzle 3 3 4 EC-24 *2
Glow system 1 EC-239
Engine body 3 3 3 3 3 3 EM section *3
EGR system 3 EC-222
Air cleaner and ducts 3 3 MA section *4
1 - 5: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.
(continued on next page)
*1: Fuel injection system malfunction or fuel injection timing control system malfunction may be the cause.
*2: Depends on open-valve pressure and spray pattern.
*3: Caused mainly by insufficient compression pressure.
*4: Symptom varies depending on off-position of air duct, etc.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONZD30DDTi
Symptom Matrix Chart (Cont'd)
EC-57

SYSTEM Ð ENGINE CONTROL system
Malfunction
SYMPTOM
Reference page
Feature of symptom, Check pointHARD/NO START/RESTART
(EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER
POOR ACCELERATION
HI IDLE
LOW IDLE NO START (with first firing)
NO START (without first firing)
HARD TO START WHEN ENGINE IS COLD
HARD TO START WHEN ENGINE IS HOT
AT IDLE
DURING DRIVING
WHEN DECELERATINGWarranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF
ENGINE CONTROL
Electronic control fuel injection pump
circuit*a, *b 1 1
111111111
Ð
*c, *d
Mass air flow sensor circuit*a, *c
111
EC-88
*b
Engine coolant temperature sensor
circuit*a, *b 1 1 1 1 EC-95 *1
Vehicle speed sensor circuit *a, *b 1 EC-99
1 - 5: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.
(continued on next page)
*a: Open
*b: Short
*c: Ground short
*d: Noise
*1: Compensation according to engine coolant temperature does not function.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONZD30DDTi
Symptom Matrix Chart (Cont'd)
EC-58

SYSTEM Ð ENGINE CONTROL system
Malfunction
SYMPTOM
Reference page
Feature of symptom, Check pointROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEAT/HIGH ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
ABNORMAL SMOKE COLOR
DEAD BATTERY (UNDER CHARGE)
Malfunction indicator lamp illuminates.
Can be detected by CONSULT-II?
Fuel cutBLACK SMOKE
WHITE SMOKEWarranty symptom code AG AH AJ AK AL AM AP HA
ENGINE CONTROL
Electronic control fuel injection pump
circuit*a, *b 1
111
Ð
*c, *d 1
Mass air flow sensor circuit*a, *c
1 EC-88
*b 1
Engine coolant temperature sensor
circuit*a, *b 1 1 1 1 EC-95 *1
Vehicle speed sensor circuit *a, *b 1 EC-99
1 - 5: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.
(continued on next page)
*a: Open
*b: Short
*c: Ground short
*d: Noise
*1: Compensation according to engine coolant temperature does not function.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONZD30DDTi
Symptom Matrix Chart (Cont'd)
EC-59

SYSTEM Ð ENGINE CONTROL system
Malfunction
SYMPTOM
Reference page
Feature of symptom, Check pointHARD/NO START/RESTART
(EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER
POOR ACCELERATION
HI IDLE
LOW IDLE NO START (with first firing)
NO START (without first firing)
HARD TO START WHEN ENGINE IS COLD
HARD TO START WHEN ENGINE IS HOT
AT IDLE
DURING DRIVING
WHEN DECELERATINGWarranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF
ENGINE CONTROL
Accelerator switch (FC) circuit*a, *b 1
EC-104
*c
Fuel cut system line*a, *c
EC-232
*b 1 1 1 1 *2
Accelerator position sensor circuit *a, *b 1 1 1 EC-130
Crankshaft position sensor (TDC)
circuit*a, *b
EC-145
*d 1 1
Charge air pressure sensor circuit*a,
*b, *c1 1 EC-215
Swirl control valve control solenoid
valve circuit*a, *b
EC-263
*c 1111
Variable nozzle turbocharger control
solenoid valve circuit*a, *b 1 1
EC-281
*c 1 1
Intake air control valve control sole-
noid valve circuit*c 11111111EC-273
1 - 5: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.
(continued on next page)
*a: Open
*b: Short
*c: Ground short
*d: Noise
*2: Engine runs on after turning ignition switch OFF.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONZD30DDTi
Symptom Matrix Chart (Cont'd)
EC-60

SYSTEM Ð ENGINE CONTROL system
Malfunction
SYMPTOM
Reference page
Feature of symptom, Check pointROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEAT/HIGH ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
ABNORMAL SMOKE COLOR
DEAD BATTERY (UNDER CHARGE)
Malfunction indicator lamp illuminates.
Can be detected by CONSULT-II?
Fuel cutBLACK SMOKE
WHITE SMOKEWarranty symptom code AG AH AJ AK AL AM AP HA
ENGINE CONTROL
Accelerator switch (FC) circuit*a, *b
1 1 EC-104
*c
Fuel cut system line*a, *c 1 1
EC-232
*b 1 *2
Accelerator position sensor circuit *a, *b 1 1 EC-130
Crankshaft position sensor (TDC) cir-
cuit*a, *b 1 1
1 1 EC-145
*d
Charge air pressure sensor circuit *a, *b, *c 1 1 EC-215
Swirl control valve control solenoid
valve circuit*a, *b 1
EC-263
*c 1 1 1
Variable nozzle turbocharger control
solenoid valve circuit*a, *b 1 1
EC-281
*c 1 1
Intake air control valve control sole-
noid valve circuit*c EC-273
1 - 5: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.
(continued on next page)
*a: Open
*b: Short
*c: Ground short
*d: Noise
*2: Engine runs on after turning ignition switch OFF.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONZD30DDTi
Symptom Matrix Chart (Cont'd)
EC-61

SYSTEM Ð ENGINE CONTROL system
Malfunction
SYMPTOM
Reference page
Feature of symptom, Check pointHARD/NO START/RESTART
(EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER
POOR ACCELERATION
HI IDLE
LOW IDLE NO START (with first firing)
NO START (without first firing)
HARD TO START WHEN ENGINE IS COLD
HARD TO START WHEN ENGINE IS HOT
AT IDLE
DURING DRIVING
WHEN DECELERATINGWarranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF
ENGINE CONTROL
Start signal circuit *a, *b 1 1 EC-248 *3
PNP switch circuit*a, *b 1
EC-251
*c
Accelerator position switch (Idle) cir-
cuit*a, *c 1 1 1
EC-130
*b 1 1 1 *4
Accelerator position switch (Full) cir-
cuit*a, *b 1 1 1 EC-130
Ignition switch circuit*a 1 111
EC-79
*b*5
Power supply for ECM circuit*a
EC-79
*b
1 - 5: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.
(continued on next page)
*a: Open
*b: Short
*c: Ground short
*d: Noise
*3: Start control does not function.
*4: Accelerator position sensor NG signal is output.
*5: Engine does not stop.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONZD30DDTi
Symptom Matrix Chart (Cont'd)
EC-62

SYSTEM Ð ENGINE CONTROL system
Malfunction
SYMPTOM
Reference page
Feature of symptom, Check pointROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEAT/HIGH ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
ABNORMAL SMOKE COLOR
DEAD BATTERY (UNDER CHARGE)
Malfunction indicator lamp illuminates.
Can be detected by CONSULT-II?
Fuel cutBLACK SMOKE
WHITE SMOKEWarranty symptom code AG AH AJ AK AL AM AP HA
ENGINE CONTROL
Start signal circuit *a, *b EC-248 *3
PNP switch circuit*a, *b
1 1 EC-251
*c
Accelerator position switch (Idle) cir-
cuit*a, *c
EC-130
*b 1 1 *4
Accelerator position switch (Full) cir-
cuit*a, *b 1 1 EC-130
Ignition switch circuit*a
EC-79
*b*5
Power supply for ECM circuit*a
111
EC-79
*b
1 - 5: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.
(continued on next page)
*a: Open
*b: Short
*c: Ground short
*d: Noise
*3: Start control does not function.
*4: Accelerator position sensor NG signal is output.
*5: Engine does not stop.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONZD30DDTi
Symptom Matrix Chart (Cont'd)
EC-63

SYSTEM Ð ENGINE CONTROL system
Malfunction
SYMPTOM
Reference page
Feature of symptom, Check pointHARD/NO
START/RESTART
(EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER
POOR ACCELERATION
HI IDLE
LOW IDLE NO START (with first firing)
NO START (without first firing)
HARD TO START WHEN ENGINE IS COLD
HARD TO START WHEN ENGINE IS HOT
AT IDLE
DURING DRIVING
WHEN DECELERATINGWarranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF
ENGINE CONTROL
EGR volume control valve circuit*a, *b
EC-222
*c*8
Glow relay circuit*a 1111
EC-239*9
*b*10
ECM relay (Self-shutoff) circuit*a 111
EC-79
*b*11
ECM, Connector circuit *a, *b2222222222222EC-121,
200, 213
Air conditioner relay circuit*a
EC-289*12
*b*13
Air conditioner switch circuit*a, *c
EC-289*13
*b*14
1 - 5: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.
(continued on next page)
*a: Open
*b: Short
*c: Ground short
*d: Noise
*8: Does not stop operating.
*9: Glow lamp does not turn on.
*10: Glow lamp does not turn off. *11: Ground short makes engine unable to stop.
*12: Air conditioner does not operate.
*13: Air conditioner does not stop operating.
*14: Air conditioner does not work.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONZD30DDTi
Symptom Matrix Chart (Cont'd)
EC-64

SYSTEM Ð ENGINE CONTROL system
Malfunction
SYMPTOM
Reference page
Feature of symptom, Check pointROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEAT/HIGH ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
ABNORMAL SMOKE COLOR
DEAD BATTERY (UNDER CHARGE)
Malfunction indicator lamp illuminates.
Can be detected by CONSULT-II?
Fuel cutBLACK SMOKE
WHITE SMOKEWarranty symptom code AG AH AJ AK AL AM AP HA
ENGINE CONTROL
EGR volume control valve circuit*a, *b
EC-222
*c 1 *8
Glow relay circuit*a 1
EC-239*9
*b*10
ECM relay (Self-shutoff) circuit*a 1
EC-79
*b 1 1 *11
ECM, Connector circuit *a, *b222222222222EC-121,
200, 213
Air conditioner relay circuit*a
EC-289*12
*b*13
Air conditioner switch circuit*a, *c
EC-289*13
*b*14
1 - 5: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.
*a: Open
*b: Short
*c: Ground short
*d: Noise
*8: Does not stop operating.
*9: Glow lamp does not turn on.
*10: Glow lamp does not turn off.
*11: Ground short makes engine unable to stop.
*12: Air conditioner does not operate.
*13: Air conditioner does not stop operating.
*14: Air conditioner does not work.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONZD30DDTi
Symptom Matrix Chart (Cont'd)
EC-65