cooling NISSAN TIIDA 2010 Service Owners Manual

ENGINE ASSEMBLYEM-85
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION > [HR16DE]
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4. Remove engine mounting insulator (RH) (1), engine mounting
bracket (RH) (2) and engine mounting stay (3).
5. Remove engine mounting insulator (LH) (4) through bolt secur- ing nut (A).
6. Carefully lower jack, or raise lift to remove the engine and the transaxle assembly. CAUTION:
• Make sure that no part interferes with the vehicle side.
• Before and during this lifting, alw ays check if any harnesses are left connected.
• During the removal, always be careful to prevent the vehicle from falling off the lift due to
changes in the center of gravity.
• If necessary, support the vehicle by setting jack or suitable tool at the rear.
Separation
1. Remove starter motor. Refer to SC-19, "Removal and Installation HR16DE".
2. Lift with a hoist and separate the engine from the transaxle assembly. Refer to EM-82, "
Exploded View".
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
• Do not allow engine oil to get on engine mounting insulator. Be careful not to damage engine mounting insu-
lator.
• Make sure that each mounting insulator is seated properly, and tighten nuts and bolts.
• Tighten engine mounting insulator (RH) bolts in the numerical
order shown.
InspectionINFOID:0000000005398077
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
Inspection for Leaks
• Before starting engine, check oil/fluid levels incl uding engine coolant and engine oil. If less than required
quantity, fill to the specified level. Refer to MA-14, "
Fluids and Lubricants".
• Use procedure below to check for fuel leakage.
- Turn ignition switch “ON” (with engine stopped). With fuel pressure applied to fuel piping, check for fuel leak-
age at connection points.
- Start engine. With engine speed increased, check again for fuel leakage at connection points.
• Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration.
• Warm up engine thoroughly to make sure there is no leak age of fuel, exhaust gases, or any oil/fluids includ-
ing engine oil and engine coolant.
• Bleed air from lines and hoses of applicable lines, such as in cooling system.
• After cooling down engine, again check oil/fluid levels including engine oil and engine coolant. Refill to the
specified level, if necessary.
JPBIA0512ZZ
: Vehicle front
JPBIA0280ZZ
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

CAMSHAFTEM-173
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR18DE]
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10. Install camshaft sprocket (EXH) (2).
NOTE:
Secure the hexagonal part (A) of camshaft (EXH) using wrench
to tighten bolt.
11. Install timing chain and related parts. Refer to EM-156
.
12. Inspect and adjust valve clearance. Refer to EM-174, "
Valve Clearance".
13. Installation of the remaining components is in the reverse order of removal.
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
The following are procedures for checking fluids leak, lubricates leak.
• Before starting engine, check oil/fluid levels incl uding engine coolant and engine oil. If less than required
quantity, fill to the specified level. Refer to GI-42, "
Recommended Chemical Product and Sealant".
• Use procedure below to check for fuel leakage.
- Turn ignition switch “ON” (with engine stopped). With fuel pressure applied to fuel piping, check for fuel leak- age at connection points.
- Start engine. With engine speed increased, check again for fuel leakage at connection points.
• Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration. NOTE:
If hydraulic pressure inside timing chain tensioner drops after removal/installation, slack in the guide may
generate a pounding noise during and just after engine start. However, this is normal. Noise will stop after
hydraulic pressure rises.
• Warm up engine thoroughly to make sure there is no leak age of fuel, or any oil/fluids including engine oil and
engine coolant.
• Bleed air from lines and hoses of applicable lines, such as in cooling system.
• After cooling down engine, again check oil/fluid levels including engine oil and engine coolant. Refill to the specified level, if necessary.
Summary of the inspection items:
* Transmission/transaxle/CVT fluid, power steering fluid, brake fluid, etc.
Inspection of Camshaft Sprocket (INT) Oil Groove
CAUTION:
• Perform this inspection only when DTC P0011 is detected in self-diagnostic results of CONSULT-III
and it is directed according to inspect ion procedure of EC section. Refer to EC-647, "
Diagnosis Pro-
cedure".
• Check when engine is cold so as to pr event burns from the splashing engine oil.
1. Check engine oil level. Refer to LU-17, "
Inspection".
2. Perform the following procedure so as to prevent the engine from being unintentionally started while checking.
a. Remove intake manifold. Refer to EM-137, "
Component".
b. Disconnect ignition coil and in jector harness connectors.
3. Remove intake valve timing control solenoid valve. Refer to EM-156, "
Component".
1 : Camshaft sprocket (INT)
Camshaft sprocket
bolt (EXH) : 88.2 N·m (9.0 kg-m, 65 ft-lb)
PBIC3454J
Item
Before starting engine Engine runningAfter engine stopped
Engine coolant LevelLeakage Level
Engine oil LevelLeakage Level
Other oils and fluid* LevelLeakage Level
Fuel LeakageLeakage Leakage
Exhaust gases —Leakage —
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

EM-192
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[MR18DE]
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
• Use either 2-pole lift type or separate type lift as
best you can. If board-on type is used for unavoid-
able reasons, support at the rear axle jacking point with a transmission jack or similar tool before
starting work, in preparation for the backward shift of center of gravity.
• For supporting points for lifting and jacking point at rear axle, refer to GI-38, "
Garage Jack and
Safety Stand and 2-Pole Lift".
REMOVAL
Remove the engine and the transaxle assembly from t he vehicle downward. Separate the engine and the tran-
saxle.
1. Remove engine under cover. Refer to EI-15, "
Removal and Installation".
2. Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to CO-36, "
Changing Engine Coolant".
CAUTION:
• Perform this step when the engine is cold.
• Do not spill engine coolant on drive belt.
3. Drain clutch fluid (M/T models). Refer to CL-9, "
Air Bleeding Procedure".
4. Drain M/T oil (M/T models). Refer to MT-54, "
Changing M/T Oil".
5. Remove front fender protector (RH and LH). Refer to EI-24
.
6. Remove exhaust front tube. Refer to EX-11
.
7. Remove drive shafts (LH and RH) from steering knuckle. Refer to FA X - 9
.
8. Remove transaxle joint bolts which pierce at oil pan (upper) lower rear side. Refer to AT-233
(A/T models),
CVT-173, "
Removal and Installation" (CVT models) or MT-61, "Removal and Installation" (M/T models).
9. Remove rear torque rod (1). NOTE:
A/T model shown CVT and M/T models similar.
10. Remove hood assembly. Refer to BL-13
.
11. Remove cowl top cover and cowl top extension assembly. Refer to EI-22
.
12. Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-582, "
Fuel Pressure Check".
13. Remove battery and battery tray. Refer to SC-5
.
14. Remove drive belt; Refer to EM-132, "
Component".
15. Remove engine room cover.
16. Remove air duct and air cleaner case assembly. Refer to EM-135
.
17. Remove cooling fan assembly. Refer to CO-43, "
Removal and Installation".
18. Remove radiator hose (upper and lower). Refer to CO-40
.
19. Disconnect A/T, CVT fluid cooler hoses (A/T or CVT models). Refer to CO-40
.
20. Disconnect all connections of engine harness around the engine mounting insulator (LH), and then tem- porarily secure the engine harness into the engine side.
CAUTION:
Protect connectors using a resin bag to protect against foreign materials during the operation.
21. Disconnect fuel feed hose at engine side. Refer to EM-152, "
Component".
22. Disconnect heater hoses, and install plugs in them to prevent engine coolant from draining. Refer to CO-
48, "Component".
23. Disconnect control cable from transaxle. Refer to CVT-173, "
Removal and Installation" (CVT models), AT-
213 (A/T models) or MT-61, "Removal and Installation" (M/T models).
24. Remove ground cable at transaxle side.
25. Remove ground cable between front cover and vehicle.
26. Remove generator. Refer to SC-21
.
LBIA0460E
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

EM-194
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[MR18DE]
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
• Do not allow engine oil to get on engine mounting insulator. Be careful not to damage engine mounting insu-
lator.
• When installation directions are specified, install parts according to the directions. Refer to EM-191, "
Com-
ponent".
• Prior to installing the upper torque rod, apply a light coat of silicone lubricant (A) to the washer facing side of the bushing inner tube as
shown.
NOTE:
• Apply silicone lubricant (A) by dabbing the outward facing tube
surface with a sponge or suitable tool.
• Do not apply excess lubricant.
• Make sure that each mounting insulator is seated properly, and tighten nuts and bolts.
• Tighten engine mounting insulator (RH) bolts in the numerical order shown.
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
Inspection for Leaks
The following are procedures for checking fluids leak, lubricates leak and exhaust gases leak.• Before starting engine, check oil/fluid levels incl uding engine coolant and engine oil. If less than required
quantity, fill to the specified level. Refer to MA-14
.
• Use procedure below to check for fuel leakage.
- Turn ignition switch “ON” (with engine stopped). With fuel pressure applied to fuel piping, check for fuel leak-
age at connection points.
- Start engine. With engine speed increased, che ck again for fuel leakage at connection points.
• Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration.
• Warm up engine thoroughly to make sure there is no leakage of fuel, exhaust gases, or any oil/fluids includ- ing engine oil and engine coolant.
• Bleed air from lines and hoses of applicable lines, such as in cooling system.
• After cooling down engine, again check oil/fluid levels including engine oil and engine coolant. Refill to the specified level, if necessary.
Summary of the inspection items:
* Transmission/transaxle/CVT fluid, power steering fluid, brake fluid, etc. : Vehicle front
LBIA0470E
: Vehicle front
WBIA0785E
Item
Before starting engine Engine runningAfter engine stopped
Engine coolant LevelLeakage Level
Engine oil LevelLeakage Level
Other oils and fluid* LevelLeakage Level
Fuel LeakageLeakageLeakage
Exhaust gases —Leakage —
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

GI-40
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
TOW TRUCK TOWING
TOW TRUCK TOWING
Tow Truck TowingINFOID:0000000005399860
CAUTION:
• All applicable local laws regarding the towing operation must be obeyed.
• It is necessary to use proper towi ng equipment to avoid possible damage to the vehicle during tow-
ing operation. To wing is in accordance with Towing Procedure Manual at dealer.
• Always attach safety chains before towing.
• When towing, make sure that the transmission, steering system and power train are in good order. If
any unit is damaged, dollies must be used.
NISSAN recommends that the vehicle be towed with the driving (front) wheels off the ground as illustrated.
TOWING AN AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE MODEL WITH FOUR WHEELS ON GROUND
CAUTION:
Never tow an automatic transaxle model with four wheels on the ground as this may cause serious
and expensive damage to the transaxle.
Vehicle Recovery (Freeing a Stuck Vehicle)INFOID:0000000005399861
• Tow chains or cables must be attached only to the main structural members of the vehicle.
• Pulling devices should be routed so they do not touch any part of the suspension, steering, brake or cooling
systems.
• Always pull the cable straight out from the front or r ear of the vehicle. Never pull on the vehicle at an angle.
• Pulling devices such as ropes or canvas straps are not recommended for use in vehicle towing or recovery.
WARNING:
• Do not spin the tires at high sp eed. This could cause them to explode and result in serious injury.
Parts of the vehicle could also overheat and be damaged.
• Install removable recovery hook securely using wheel nut wrench.
PIIB6801E
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

LAN-12
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[CAN FUNDAMENTAL]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
NOTE:
• When data link connector branch line is open, transmission and reception of CAN communication signals
are not affected. Therefore, no symptoms occur. However, be sure to repair malfunctioning circuit.
• The model (all units on CAN communication system are Diag on CAN) cannot perform CAN diagnosis with
CONSULT-III if the following error occu rs. The error is judged by the symptom.
Example: Main Line Between Data Link Connector and ABS Actuator and Electric Un it (Control Unit) Open Circuit
Unit name Symptom
ECM
Normal operation.
BCM
EPS control unit
Combination meter
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
TCM
IPDM E/R
Error Difference of symptom
Data link connector branch line open circuit Normal operation.
CAN-H, CAN-L harness short-circuit Most of the units which are connected to the CAN communication
system enter fail-safe mode or are deactivated.
SKIB8740E
Unit name
Symptom
ECM Engine torque limiting is affected, and shift harshness increases.
BCM • Reverse warning chime does not sound.
• The front wiper moves under continuous operation mode even though the front wip-
er switch being in the intermittent position.
EPS control unit The steering effort increases.
Combination meter • The shift position indicator and OD OFF indicator turn OFF.
• The speedometer is inoperative.
• The odo/trip meter stops.
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Normal operation.
TCM No impact on operation.
IPDM E/R When the ignition switch is ON,
• The headlamps (Lo) turn ON.
• The cooling fan continues to rotate.
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

TROUBLE DIAGNOSISLAN-13
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [CAN FUNDAMENTAL]
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Example: CAN-H, CAN-L Harness Short Circuit
CAN Diagnosis with CONSULT-IIIINFOID:0000000005395122
CAN diagnosis on CONSULT-III extracts the root
cause by receiving the following information.
• Response to the system call
• Control unit diagnosis information
• Self-diagnosis
• CAN diagnostic support monitor
SKIB8741E
Unit name Symptom
ECM • Engine torque limiting is affected, and shift harshness increases.
• Engine speed drops.
BCM • Reverse warning chime does not sound.
• The front wiper moves under continuous operation mode even though the front
wiper switch being in the intermittent position.
• The room lamp does not turn ON.
• The engine does not start (if an error or malfunction occurs while turning the igni- tion switch OFF.)
• The steering lock does not release (if an error or malfunction occurs while turning the ignition switch OFF.)
EPS control unit The steering effort increases.
Combination meter • The tachometer and the speedometer do not move.
• Warning lamps turn ON.
• Indicator lamps do not turn ON.
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Normal operation.
TCM No impact on operation.
IPDM E/R When the ignition switch is ON,
• The headlamps (Lo) turn ON.
• The cooling fan continues to rotate.
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEMLAN-27
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [CAN]
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CAN Communication Signal ChartINFOID:0000000005395135
Refer to LAN-16, "How to Use CAN Communication Signal Chart" for how to use CAN communication signal
chart.
NOTE:
Refer to LAN-22, "
Abbreviation List" for the abbreviations of the connecting units.
T: Transmit R: Receive
Signal name/Connecting unitECM
BCM
EPS
I-KEY M&A
STRG ABS
TCM
*1
TCM
*2
IPDM-E
A/C compressor request signal T R
Accelerator pedal position signal T
R
*3RR
ASCD CRUISE lamp signal T R
ASCD SET lamp signal T R
Closed throttle position signal T R R
Cooling fan motor operation signal T R
Engine coolant temperature signal TR
Engine speed signal TR
R
*3R
Engine status signal T R R R
Fuel consumption monitor signal T R
Malfunction indicator lamp signal TR
Wide open throttle position signal T R R
A/C switch signal R T
Blower fan motor switch signal R T
Buzzer output signal TR
TR
Day time running light request signal
*4TR
Door lock/unlock status signal TR
Door switch signal TR R R
Front wiper request signal T R
High beam request signal TR R
Horn chirp signal T R
Ignition switch signal T R
Low beam request signal T R
Position lights request signal TR R
Rear window defogger switch signal T R
Sleep/wake up signal TRR
R
RT
Theft warning horn request signal T R
Tire pressure signal
*5TR
Trunk open/close status signal TR
Turn indicator signal TR
EPS operation signal TR
EPS warning lamp signal TR
Door lock/unlock/trunk open request signal RT
Hazard request signal RT
Ignition knob switch signal RT
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

LT-16
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
HEADLAMP (FOR USA)
*1 Perform monitoring of IPDM E/R data with the ignition switch ON. When the ignition switch is in ACC position, display may not be cor-
rect.
*2 This item is displayed, but does not function.
CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR
Refer to LAN-9, "Description" .
ACTIVE TEST
Display Item List
Headlamp High Beam Does No t Illuminate (Both Sides)INFOID:0000000005394886
1.CHECK COMBINATION SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL
With CONSULT-III
1. Select “BCM” on CONSULT-III. Select “HEAD LAMP” on “SELECT TEST ITEM” screen.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen. Make sure that “HI BEAM SW” turns ON-
OFF linked with operation of lighting switch.
Without CONSULT-III
Refer to LT-66, "
Combination Switch Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Check combination switch (lighting switch). Refer to LT-66, "
Combination Switch Inspection" .
2.HEADLAMP ACTIVE TEST
With CONSULT-III
1. Select “IPDM E/R” on CONSULT-III. Select “ACTIVE TEST” on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
2. Select “EXTERNAL LAMPS” on “SELECT TEST ITEM” screen.
3. Touch “HI” screen.
4. Make sure headlamp high beam operates.
Theft warning
horn request THFT HRN REQ ON/OFF
XX Signal status input from BCM
Horn chirp HORN CHIRP ON/OFF XX Output status of IPDM E/R
Daytime light re-
quest DTRL REQ ON/OFF
XX Signal status input from BCM
Item name
CONSULT-III
screen display Display or unit Monitor item selection
Description
ALL
SIGNALS MAIN
SIGNALS SELECTION
FROM MENU
Test name CONSULT-III screen display Description
Head, tail, fog lamp output EXTERNAL LAMPS With a certain ON-OFF operation (OFF, TAIL, LO, HI, FOG), the front
fog lamp, headlamp low, headlamp high RH, headlamp high LH, and
tail lamp relays can be operated.
Rear defogger output REAR DEFOGGER With a certain ON-OFF operation, the rear defogger relay can be oper-
ated.
Front wiper (HI, LO) output FRONT WIPER With a certain operation (OFF, HI ON, LO ON), the front wiper relays
(Lo, Hi) can be operated.
Cooling fan output MOTOR FAN With a certain operation (1, 2, 3, 4), the cooling fan relays can be oper-
ated.
Horn output HORN With a certain ON-OFF operation, the horn relay can be operated.
When lighting switch is high
position : HI BEAM SW ON
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

PREPARATIONMA-5
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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PREPARATION
Special Service ToolINFOID:0000000005394791
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool name Description
KV10115801
(J-38956)
Oil filter wrench Removing and installing oil filter
a: 64.3 mm (2.531 in)
KV991J0010
(J-23688)
Engine coolant refractometer Checking concentration of ethylene glycol in
engine coolant
KV991J0070
(J-45695)
Coolant Refill Tool Refilling engine cooling system
EG17650301
(J-33984-A)
Radiator cap tester adapter Adapting radiator cap tester to radiator cap
and radiator filler neck
a: 28 (1.10) dia.
b: 31.4 (1.236) dia.
c: 41.3 (1.626) dia.
Unit: mm (in)
—
(J-48891)
Spark plug socket Removing and installing spark plug
S-NT375
WBIA0539E
LMA053
S-NT564
ALBIA0672GB
Revision: January 20102010 Versa