recommended oil NISSAN TITAN 2016 2.G User Guide

REMOVING SPOTS
Remove tar and oil spots, industrial dust, insects,
and tree sap as quickly as possible from the
surface of the paint to avoid lasting damage or
staining. Special cleaning products are available
at a NISSAN dealer or any automotive accessory
store. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for these products.
UNDERBODY
In areas where road salt is used in winter, it is
necessary to clean the underbody regularly in
order to prevent dirt and salt from building up and
causing the acceleration of corrosion on the un-
derbody and suspension. Before the winter pe-
riod and again in the spring, the underseal must
be checked and, if necessary, re-treated.
GLASS
Use glass cleaner to remove smoke and dust film
from the glass surfaces. It is normal for glass to
become coated with a film after the vehicle is
parked in the hot sun. Glass cleaner and a soft
cloth will easily remove this film.
CAUTION
When cleaning the inside of the windows,
do not use sharp-edged tools, abrasive
cleaners or chlorine-based disinfectant
cleaners. They could damage the electrical
conductors, radio antenna elements or
rear window defroster elements.
ALUMINUM ALLOY WHEELS (if so
equipped)
Wash the wheels regularly with a sponge damp-
ened in a mild soap solution, especially during
winter months in areas where road salt is used. If
not removed, road salt can discolor the wheels.
CAUTION
Follow the directions below to avoid
staining or discoloring the wheels:
●Do not use a cleaner that uses strong
acid or alkali contents to clean the
wheels.
● Do not apply wheel cleaners to the
wheels when they are hot. The wheel
temperature should be the same as am-
bient temperature. ●
Do not use chrome cleaner on any
wheel. Doing so can damage the
chrome-like coating on the wheel.
● Rinse the wheel to completely remove
the cleaner within 15 minutes after the
cleaner is applied.
CHROME PARTS
Clean all chrome parts regularly with a non-
abrasive chrome polish to maintain the finish.
CAUTION
Do not use chrome cleaner on any wheel.
Doing so can damage the chrome-like
coating on the wheel.
TIRE DRESSINGS
NISSAN does not recommend the use of tire
dressings. Tire manufacturers apply a coating to
the tires to help reduce discoloration of the rub-
ber. If a tire dressing is applied to the tires, it may
react with the coating and form a compound. This
compound may come off the tire while driving and
stain the vehicle paint.
Appearance and care7-3

When performing any inspection or maintenance
work on your vehicle, always take care to prevent
serious accidental injury to yourself or damage to
the vehicle. The following are general precau-
tions which should be closely observed.
WARNING
●Park the vehicle on a level surface, ap-
ply the parking brake securely and
block the wheels to prevent the vehicle
from moving. Move the shift lever to P
(Park)
● Be sure the ignition switch is in the OFF
or LOCK position when performing any
parts replacement or repairs.
● If you must work with the engine run-
ning, keep your hands, clothing, hair
and tools away from moving fans, belts
and any other moving parts.
● It is advisable to secure or remove any
loose clothing and remove any jewelry,
such as rings, watches, etc. before
working on your vehicle.
● Always wear eye protection whenever
you work on your vehicle. ●
The automatic engine cooling fan (if so
equipped) may come on at any time
without warning, even if the ignition
switch is in the OFF position and the
engine is not running. To avoid injury,
always disconnect the negative battery
cable before working near the fan.
● If you must run the engine in an en-
closed space such as a garage, be sure
there is proper ventilation for exhaust
gases to escape.
● Never get under the vehicle while it is
supported only by a jack. If it is neces-
sary to work under the vehicle, support
it with safety stands.
● Keep smoking materials, flame and
sparks away from the fuel tank and
battery.
● Because the fuel lines on gasoline en-
gine models are under high pressure
even when the engine is off, it is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer
for service of the fuel filter or fuel lines.
CAUTION
● Do not work under the hood while the
engine is hot. Turn the engine off and
wait until it cools down. ●
Avoid contact with used engine oil and
coolant. Improperly disposed engine
oil, engine coolant and/or other vehicle
fluids can damage the environment. Al-
ways conform to local regulations for
disposal of vehicle fluid.
● Never leave the engine or automatic
transmission related component har-
nesses disconnected while the ignition
switch is in the ON position.
● Never connect or disconnect the battery
or any transistorized component while
the ignition switch is in the ON position.
This “Do-it-yourself” section gives instructions
regarding only those items which are relatively
easy for an owner to perform.
A Genuine NISSAN service manual is also avail-
able. For additional information, refer to “Owner’s
Manual/Service Manual order information” in the
“Technical and consumer information” section of
this manual.
You should be aware that incomplete or improper
servicing may result in operating difficulties or
excessive emissions, and could affect warranty
coverage. If in doubt about any servicing, it
is recommended that you have it done by a
NISSAN dealer.
MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS
8-2Do-it-yourself

CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and applythe parking brake.
2. Start the engine and let it idle until it reaches operating temperature.
3. Turn off the engine. Wait more than
15 minutes for the oil to drain back into
the oil pan.
4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean. Re- insert it all the way. 5. Remove the dipstick again and check the oil
level. It should be between the H (High) and
L (Low) marksB. This is the normal oper-
ating oil level range. If the oil level is below
the L (Low) mark
A, remove the oil filler cap
and pour recommended oil through the
opening. Do not overfill
C.
6. Recheck oil level with the dipstick.
It is normal to add some oil between oil
maintenance intervals or during the
break-in period, depending on the severity
of operating conditions.
CAUTION
Oil level should be checked regularly. Op-
erating the engine with an insufficient
amount of oil can damage the engine, and
such damage is not covered by warranty.
For additional information on checking the Cum-
mins 5.0L engine oil level, refer to the “Titan
Diesel Owner’s Manual”.
VK56VD engine
LDI2956
VK56VD engine
LDI0371
ENGINE OIL
8-6Do-it-yourself

CHANGING ENGINE OIL
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and applythe parking brake. 2. Start the engine and let it idle until it reaches
operating temperature.
3. Turn the engine off and wait more than 15 minutes.
4. Remove the oil filler cap
Aby turning it
counterclockwise.
5. Place a large drain pan under the drain plug
B.
6. Remove the drain plug
Bwith a wrench by
turning it counterclockwise and completely
drain the oil.
If the oil filter is to be changed, remove and
replace it at this time. For additional informa-
tion, refer to “Changing engine oil filter” in
this section.
● Waste oil must be disposed of prop-
erly.
● Check your local regulations.
WARNING
●Prolonged and repeated contact with
used engine oil may cause skin cancer.
● Try to avoid direct skin contact with
used oil. If skin contact is made, wash
thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as
soon as possible. ●
Keep used engine oil out of reach of
children.
CAUTION
Be careful not to burn yourself. The engine
oil may be hot.
7. Clean and reinstall the drain plug and a new washer. Securely tighten the drain plug with
a wrench. Do not use excessive force.
Drain plug tightening torque: 25 ft-lb (34 N·m)
8. Refill engine with recommended oil through the oil filler opening, then install the oil filler
cap securely.
For additional information on drain and refill
capacity, refer to “Recommended
fluids/lubricants and capacities” in the
“Technical and consumer information” sec-
tion of this manual.
The drain and refill capacity depends on the
oil temperature and drain time. Use these
specifications for reference only. Always use
the dipstick to determine when the proper
amount of oil is in the engine.
9. Start the engine. Check for leakage around the drain plug and oil filter. Correct as re-
quired.
VK56VD engine
LDI2957
Do-it-yourself8-7

Engine Oil and Oil Filter
Replace engine oil and oil filter at the specified
intervals. For recommended oil grade and viscos-
ity refer to “Recommended fluids/lubricants and
capacities” in the “Technical and consumer infor-
mation” section of this manual.
Fuel Filter (diesel engine only)
Replace the fuel filter and drain the water at the
specified intervals.
Fuel Lines*
Check the fuel hoses, piping and connections for
leaks, looseness, or deterioration. Tighten con-
nections or replace parts as necessary.
CHASSIS AND BODY
MAINTENANCE:
Brake Lines and Cables
Visually inspect for proper installation. Check for
chafing, cracks, deterioration, and signs of leak-
ing. Replace any deteriorated or damaged parts
immediately.
Brake Pads, Rotors, Drums, & Linings
Check for wear, deterioration and fluid leaks.
Replace any deteriorated or damaged parts im-
mediately.Exhaust System
Visually inspect the exhaust pipes, muffler and hang-
ers for leaks, cracks, deterioration, and damage.
Tighten connections or replace parts as necessary.
In-Cabin Microfilter
Replace at specified intervals. When driving for
prolonged periods in dusty conditions, replace
the filter more frequently.
Propeller Shaft(s)
Check for damage, looseness, and grease leak-
age. (4WD/AWD/RWD) .
Steering Gear and Linkage, Axle and Sus-
pension Parts, Drive Shaft Boots
Check for damage, looseness, and leakage of oil
or grease. Under severe driving conditions, in-
spect more frequently.
Tire Rotation
Tires should be rotated every 5,000 miles
(8,000 km) according to the instructions under
“General maintenance” in this section. When ro-
tating tires, check for damage and uneven wear.
Replace if necessary.
Transmission Fluid/Oil, Differential Oil,
Transfer Case Oil
Visually inspect for signs of leakage at specified
intervals.Replace automatic transmission fluid at specified
intervals. (For diesel engine models)
If towing a trailer, using a camper or car-top
carrier, or driving on rough or muddy roads:
● Replace the differential oil every
20,000 miles (32,000 km) or 24 months.
● Replace the automatic transmission fluid
ever 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or
24 months. (For gasoline engine models)
Off-Road Maintenance
Check the following items frequently whenever you
drive off-road through deep sand, mud or water:
● Brake pads and rotors
● Brake linings and drums
● Brake lines and hoses
● Differential, transmission and transfer case
oil
● Steering linkage
● Propeller shaft(s) and front drive shafts
● Engine air filter
● Clutch housing drain (4WD only)
9-6Maintenance and schedules

MAINTENANCE OPERATION
Perform at number of miles, kilometers or months, whichever comes first. miles x 1,000
(km x 1,000) Months MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
65
(104) 78 70
(112) 84 75
(120) 90 80
(128) 96 85
(136) 102 90
(144) 108 95
(152) 114 100
(160) 120 105
(168) 126 110
(176) 132 115
(184) 138 120
(192) 144
Drive belts See NOTE (1)I*I*I*I*I* I*
Air cleaner filter See NOTE (2) RR
Engine oil RRRRRRRRRRR R
Engine oil filter RRRRRRRRRRR R
Engine coolant See NOTE (4)(5)
EVAP vapor lines I*I* I*
Fuel lines I*I* I*
Fuel filter See NOTE (3)
Spark plugs (Iridium - tipped type) Replace every 105,000 miles (168,000)
Intake and exhaust valve clearances See NOTE (6)
NOTE:
1. After 40,000 miles (64,000 km) or 48 months, inspect every 10,000 miles (16,000 km) or 12 months. Replace the drive belts if found damaged.
2. If operating mainly in dusty conditions, more frequent maintenance may be required.
3. Maintenance-free item.
4. First replacement interval is 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 84 months. After first replacement, replace every 75,000 miles (120,000 km) or 60 months.
5. Use only Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent with proper mixture ration of 50% antifreeze and 50% demineralized or distilled water. Mixing any other type of coolant or the use of non-distilled water will reduce the life expectancy of the factory fill coolant.
6. Periodic maintenance is not required. However, if valve noise increased, inspect valve clearance.
* Maintenance items and intervals with “*” are recommended by NISSAN for reliable vehicle operation. The owner need not perform such maintenance in
order to maintain the emission warranty or manufacturer recall liability. Other maintenance items and intervals are required.
Maintenance and schedules9-9

MAINTENANCE OPERATION
Perform at number of miles, kilometers or months, which- ever comes first. miles x 1,000
(km x 1,000) Months MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
65
(104) 78 70
(112) 84 75
(120) 90 80
(128) 96 85
(136) 102 90
(144) 108 95
(152) 114 100
(160) 120 105
(168) 126 110
(176) 132 115
(184) 138 120
(192) 144
Brake lines and cables IIIII I
Brake pads and rotors  IIIII I
Brake fluid  RR R
Automatic transmission fluid See NOTE (1)
Transfer fluid & differential gear oil See NOTE (2)IIIII I
Steering gear and linkage, axle and suspension parts  II I
Tire rotation See NOTE (3)
Propeller shaft & drive shaft boots (4WD models) IIIII I
Exhaust system  II I
In-cabin microfilter RRR R
NISSAN Intelligent Key® battery RRR R
NOTE:
Maintenance items with “” should be performed more frequently according to “Maintenance Under Severe Driving Conditions”.
1. Inspection is not necessary under normal driving condition. If using under the severe condition such as towing a trailer, using a car-top carrier, or driving on rough or muddy roads, change (not just inspect) oil at every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 24 months. NISSAN recommends using Genuine NISSAN
Matic S automatic transmission fluid. Using automatic transmission fluid that is not equivalent to Genuine NISSAN Matic S may damage the
transmission or impact transmission durability. Damage caused by the use of fluid other than as recommended is not covered under the NISSAN New
Vehicle Limited Warranty.
2. If towing a trailer, using a camper or car-top carrier, or driving on rough or muddy roads, change (not just inspect) oil at every 20,000 miles (32,000 km) or 24 months.
3. Refer to “Tire rotation” under the “GENERAL MAINTENANCE” heading earlier in this section.
Maintenance and schedules9-11

10 Technical and consumer information
Recommended fluids/lubricants and capacities......10-2
Fuel recommendation .......................... 10-5
Engine oil and oil filter recommendations (for
gas engine only) ............................... 10-7
Air conditioner system refrigerant and oil
recommendations ............................. 10-8
Specifications .................................... 10-9
Engine ....................................... 10-9
Wheels and tires ............................. 10-10
Dimensions and weights ......................10-11
When traveling or registering in another country .....10-12
Vehicle identification ............................. 10-12
Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate ........10-12
Vehicle identification number
(chassis number) ............................. 10-12
Engine serial number .......................... 10-13
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label .........10-13
Emission control information label ..............10-14
Tire and loading information label ...............10-14
Air conditioner specification label ...............10-14
Installing front license plate .......................10-15
Vehicle loading information .......................10-16
Terms ....................................... 10-16
Vehicle load capacity ......................... 10-17Securing the load
............................. 10-18
Utili-track™ channel system (if so equipped) .....10-19
Loading tips ................................. 10-28
Truck-camper loading information .................10-29
Crew cab models ............................. 10-29
Location for center of gravity ...................10-29
Vehicle load weight capacity ...................10-29
Measurement of weights ......................10-30
Towing a trailer .................................. 10-30
Maximum load limits .......................... 10-30
Towing load/specification ......................10-34
Towing safety ................................ 10-36
Flat

towing for 2-Wheel Drive (2WD) vehicle
(if so equipped) .............................. 10-51
Flat towing for 4-Wheel Drive (4WD) vehicle
(if so equipped) .............................. 10-52
Snow plow ..................................... 10-52
Uniform tire quality grading .......................10-53
Emission control system warranty .................10-54
Reporting safety defects ......................... 10-54
Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M) test
(gas engine only) ................................ 10-55
Event Data Recorders (EDR) ......................10-56
Owner’s Manual/Service Manual order information . .10-56

The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be slightly different. When refilling, follow the procedure
described in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section to determine the proper refill capacity.
Fluid typesCapacity (Approximate) Recommended Fluids and Lubricants
US measure Imp measure Liter
Fuel VK56VD
26 gal21-5/8 gal 98.4 L• For additional information, refer to “Fuel Recommenda-
tion” in this section of the “Owner’s Manual”.
Cummins 5.0 L ———• For additional information, refer to “Recommended
fluids/lubricants and capacities” chart of the “Titan Die-
sel Owner’s Manual”.
Engine oil *1
Drain and refill
*1 For additional
information, refer to
“Changing engine
oil” in the “Do-it-
yourself” section of
this manual. VK56VD
With oil
filter
change 6-7/8 qt
5-3/4 qt 6.5 L(Gasoline Engine)
Genuine NISSAN engine oil or equivalent
• Engine oil with API Certification Mark, Viscosity SAE
0W-20
• As an alternative to this recommended oil, SAE 5W-30
conventional petroleum oils may be used and meet all
specifications and requirements necessary to maintain
the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
• For additional information, refer to “Engine oil and oil
filter recommendations” in this section of the “Owner’s
Manual”.
VK56VD
Without oil
filter
change 6-1/2 qt
5-1/2 qt 6.2 L
Cummins 5.0 L ——
— (Diesel Engine)
• For additional information, refer to “Recommended
fluids/lubricants and capacities” chart of the “Titan Die-
sel Owner’s Manual”.
Engine coolant VK56VD
3-7/8 gal3-1/4 gal 14.8 L • Pre-diluted Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/
Coolant (blue) or equivalent
Cummins 5.0 L ——
— • For additional information, refer to “Recommended
fluids/lubricants and capacities” chart of the “Titan Die-
sel Owner’s Manual”.
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS/
LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
10-2Technical and consumer information

Fluid typesCapacity (Approximate) Recommended Fluids and Lubricants
US measure Imp measure Liter
Automatic transmis-
sion fluid (ATF) 6-speed (Diesel engine only)
——— • Genuine NISSAN Matic K ATF
• Using automatic transmission fluid other than Genuine
NISSAN Matic K ATF or equivalent may cause deteriora-
tion in driveability and automatic transmission durability,
and may damage the automatic transmission, which is
not covered by the NISSAN New Vehicle Limited
Warranty.
7-speed (Gasoline engine only) • Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF
• Using automatic transmission fluid other than Genuine
NISSAN Matic S ATF or equivalent may cause deteriora-
tion in driveability and automatic transmission durability,
and may damage the automatic transmission, which is
not covered by the NISSAN New Vehicle Limited
Warranty.
Front differential gear oil 3-1/4 pt2-5/8 pt 1.51 L• Genuine NISSAN Differential Oil Hypoid Super—CT
Synthetic GL-5 75W–90
• The use of differential gear oil other than the specified
may cause vehicle malfunctions and result in non-
warranty vehicle repairs.
Rear differential gear oil
5-1/2 pt4-5/8 pt 2.6 L
Transfer fluid 1-7/8 qt1-5/8 qt 1.8 L• Genuine NISSAN ATF D3M
• Using fluid other than Genuine NISSAN ATF D3M may
cause deterioration in driveability and transfer durability,
and may damage the transfer case, which is not covered
by the NISSAN New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
Power steering fluid (PSF) ———• Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent.
• DEXRON™ VI type ATF may also be used.
Brake fluid ———• Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid *2 or
equivalent DOT 3.
*2 Available in mainland USA through a NISSAN dealer.
Technical and consumer information10-3