SSANGYONG KORANDO 2013 Workshop Manual
KORANDO 2013
SSANGYONG
SSANGYONG
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SSANGYONG KORANDO 2013 Workshop Manual
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1) Cylinder Head
Overview
The cylinder head assembly is located on the cylinder block.
This contains the combustion chamber, intake and exhaust ports, valve running housing, and oil gallery.
And, this also contains the water jacket to dissipate the heat from the combustion chamber
Location
Top of cylinder headBottom of cylinder head
Intake sideExhaust side
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Closed-roof water jacket (improving coolimg efficiency)
Intake side Exhaust side
Cylinder head oil gallery
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Components
Exhaust camshaftOCVFinger follower & HLA
Intake camshaftIntake camshaft CVVT
gearCamshaft position
sensor
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Cylinder head cover
Overview
2) Cylinder Head Cover
The cylinder head cover protects the valve system. It contains the breathing system with PCV valve for
recirculation of blow-by gas. The blow-by gas is induced into the intake manifold through the breather
nipple and PCV Valve. To improve the sealing performance, new bolt pattern is introduced. And, to
Location
Breather nipple
PCV valve
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3) Camshaft Assembly
Overview
The camshaft is hollow type, and contains the cam, octagon cam, OCV gallery, cam position rotor. The
camshaft operates the intake and exhaust valves.
Location
Exhaust camshaft
Intake camshaft
Timing marks
Align the timing marks (A) on the camshaft
flange and camshaft cap when installing the
intake/exhaust camshaft.
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4) Intake/Exhaust Valve Assembly (Installed on Cylinder Head)
(1) Features
Automatic adustment of valve clearance by hydraulic pressure system (Maintenance Free)_Hydraulic
lash
Decreased valve operating noise
Decreased friction loss by introducing the roller type finger follower
Decreased running amount by compact design (increased valve following movement in high speed
and improved fuel economy by decreased friction loss) -
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(2) Layout and components
Intake camshaft assemblyExhaust camshaft assembly
Valve stem seal
Valve upper
spring seat
Valve guide
Hydraulic lash
adjuster
Exhaust valve assembly
Valve spring
Finger follower
Intake valve assembly
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The drive chain is single chain drive system with simple design and variable performance, and it utilizes
the hydraulic tensioner to reduce the wave impact generated by the chain. The silent chain provides the
silence during the operation. To improve NVH, the shoulder bolt has been introduced. Overview
Layout and Components
Hydraulic tensioner
Consists of tensioner housing
plug, spring, check valve, and
operated by hydraulic
pressure and spring in
tensioner
Timing chain
Chain type: Silent chain type
Links: 146 ea
Tensioner rail
Installed between exjaust
camshaft sprocket and
crankshaft sprocket
Crankshaft sprocket
Teeth: 21 ea
Oil pump sprocket
Teeth: 28 ea
Exhaust camshaft
sprocket
Teeth:42 eaIntake camshaft
sprocket
CVVT
Teeth: 42 ea
OCV
Controls the hydraulic circuit
to control the intake cam
sprocket variably
Clamping rail
Installed between intake
camshaft sprocket and
crankshaft sprocket
Mechanical tensioner
Operated by spring in
tensioner
Oil pump chain
Chain type: Silent chain type
Links: 58 ea
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Clamping rail
Installed between intake
camshaft sprocket and
crankshaft sprocket
5) Chain Rails
The chain rails are used for optimizing the movement of chain drive system. And they also prevent the
chain from contacting each other when the chain is loose, and reduces the chain wear. The chain rail is
normally made of PA (Polyamide nylon), and PA66 and PA46 are used for the chain rails in G20DF
engine. For the tensioner rail, PA46 is used to provide high anti-wear function and high strength since
the load to the rail is huge. Ther is an open area for shoulder bolt hole in the clamping rail. The chain
rails are installed by shoulder bolts.
Tensioner rail
Installed between
exhaust camshaft
sprocket and crankshaft
sprocket
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Front view
Rear view
Spring pin (cylinder head mounting)
Expansion plug (exhaust: 6)
Screw plug (water jacket plug) (30Nm)
Screw plug (oil gallery plug)
Spring pin (T.G.C.C) A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Overview
The cylinder block is made of special cast iron, and contains the major components such as cylinder
head, crankshaft and piston assembly. There are oil and coolant galleries to lubricate and cool the
engine.
Components
Plug screw (water jacket plug) (70Nm)
Expansion plug (intake: 4)
Spring pin (A/C mounting)
Oil gallery (oil filter assembly)
Ctankshaft position sensor mounting
Plug screw (oil gallery plug)
Spring pin (RR seal mounting) A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
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2. LAYOUT
Intake Manifold Assy
Bolt
T-MAP sensor
Bolt
Intake Manifold Brkt 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.Bolt
Electric Throttle Body
Bolt
Acoustic Cover 6.
7.
8.
9.