oil dipstick SSANGYONG MUSSO 2003 Service Manual

SECTION 1B1
M162 ENGINE MECHANICAL
CAUTION: Disconnect the negative battery cable before removing or installing any electrical unit or when a tool or equipment could easily come in contact with exposed electrical terminals. Disconnecting this cable will help prevent personal injury and damage to the vehicle. The ignition must also be in LOCK unless otherwisenoted.
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-2Fastener Tightening Specifications . . . . . . . . 1B1-2
Special Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-4 Special Tools Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-4
Maintenance and Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-8
On-Vehicle Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-8
Engine Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-8
Crankcase Ventilation System . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-16
Alternator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-18
Power Steering Pump and A/C Bracket . . . 1B1-19
Hydraulic Engine Mounting Insulator . . . . . . 1B1-22
Poly V-Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-25
Tensioning Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-27
Poly V-Belt Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-29
Cylinder Head Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-31
Cylinder Head Front Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-33
Cylinder Head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-35
Timing Gear Case Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-38
Crankshaft Sealing Rear Cover . . . . . . . . . 1B1-40
Belt Pulley and Vibration Damper . . . . . . . . 1B1-42
Crankshaft Front Radial Seal . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-45
Crankshaft Rear Radial Seal . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-46
Crankshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-47
Flywheel / Driven Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-53
Camshaft Adjuster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-55
Camshaft Sprocket Bolt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-58
Camshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-59
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Camshaft Timing Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-64
Valve Spring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-67
Valve Stem Seal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-71
Chain Tensioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-72
Timing Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-75
Tensioning Rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-80
Cylinder Head Guide Rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-81
Crankcase Guide Rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-82
Crankshaft Sprocket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-83
Piston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-85
Connecting Rod . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-88
Piston Ring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-90
Engine Oil Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-92
Oil Pan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-93
Engine Oil and Oil Filter Element . . . . . . . . 1B1-95
Oil Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-97
Oil Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-99
Oil Pressure Relief Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-101
Oil Non-Return Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-102
Oil Dipstick Guide Tube . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-103
Unit Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-104 Oil Gallery in Crankcase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-104
Oil Gallery in Cylinder Head . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-106
Core Plugs in Crankcase . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-109
Cylinder Bore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-111
Crankcase Mating Surface . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-113
Cylinder Head Mating Surface . . . . . . . . . 1B1-115

M162 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B1-3
N

 m
20 / +90 °
40
72 - 88
20 / +90 °
25 - 35
22.5 - 27.5 22.5 - 27.5 22.5 - 27.5 22.5 - 27.5 30
26 - 34
30
8 - 10 2525
22.5 - 27.5 29 - 35
22.5 - 27.5 9 - 11
50
9 - 11
15Application
Exhaust Camshaft Sproket Bolt
Chain Tensioner Screw Plug
Chain Tensioner AssemblyExhaust Camshaft Sprocket to CamshaftOil Pump Sprocket Bolt
Tensioning Device Bolt
Water Pump PulleyUpper Intake Manifold BoltLower Intake Mainfold BoltFlange Bolt to Exhaust Mainfold Exhaust Mainfold Nut to Stud Bolt Rivet Nut in Exhuast Mainfold HolePre-silencer BoltOil Drain PlugOil Filter Cover Oil Filter Bolt Oil Pump Drive Sprocket BoltOil Pump Mounting BoltOil Strainer Bracket Bolt
Oil Pressure Relief Valve Screw Plug
Oil Dipstick Guide Tube Bolt Oil Gallery Screw Plug
FASTENER TIGHTENING SPECIFICATIONS (Co n t ’d)

1B1-92 M162 ENGINE MECHANICAL
ENGINE OIL SPECIFICATION
1 Drain Plug................................................. 25 Nm
2 Oil Filter 3 Engine Oil Filler Cap
4 Dipstick Gauge
Specifications
Application
Capacity Descrition
Min : 6.7L, Max : 8.2L
API SH or above grade
ACEA : A2 or A3
Approved oil by MB Sheet 229.1
Approved oil by MB Sheet 224.1
Initial at 1000-1500km, Replace every 15000km
Quality Viscosity Replacemant

1B1-96 M162 ENGINE MECHANICAL3 Oil Filler Cap 4 Dipstick Gauge
9. Fill up engine oil through the engine oil filler opening (3).
10. Check for oil leaks at normal engine temperature after starting the engine.
11. Stop the engine and wait 5 minutes. Check the oil level and fill up as specified if necessary.

M162 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B1-103
OIL DIPSTICK GUIDE TUBE
1 Oil Dipstick Level Gauge
2 Oil Dipstick Guide Tube
Removal & Installation Procedure
1. Pull out the oil dipstick level gauge (1).
2. Remove the bolt (4) in the upper intake manifold and remove the oil dipstick guide tube. Installation Notice
3. Install new O-ring to the dipstick guide tube.
4. Installation should follow the removal procedure in the reverse order.
5. Check for leaks by starting the engine. 3 O-ring
4 Bolt (M6 x 12, 1 piece)
........................... 9-11 Nm
Tightening Torque 9 - 11 Nm

SECTION 1B2
M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL
CAUTION: Disconnect the negative battery cable before removing or installing any electrical unit or when a tool or equipment could easily come in contact with exposed electrical terminals. Disconnecting this cable will help prevent personal injury and damage to the vehicle. The ignition must also be in LOCK unless otherwisenoted.
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-2Fastener Tightening Specifications . . . . . . . . 1B2-2
Special Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-4 Special Tools Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-4
Maintenance and Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-9
On-Vehicle Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-9
Engine Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-9
Crankcase Ventilation System . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-17
Alternator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-21
Power Steering Pump and A/C Bracket . . . 1B2-22
Hydraulic Engine Mounting Insulator . . . . . . 1B2-25
Poly V-Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-28
Tensioning Deivce . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-30
Tensioning Device Shock Absorber . . . . . . 1B2-31
Poly V-Belt Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-32
Cylinder Head Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-35
Cylinder Head Front Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-37
Cylinder Head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-39
Timing Gear Case Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-44
Crankshaft Sealing Rear Cover . . . . . . . . . 1B2-47
Belt Pulley and Vibration Damper . . . . . . . . 1B2-49
Crankshaft Front Radial Seal . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-52
Crankshaft Rear Radial Seal . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-53
Crankshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-54
Flywheel/Driven Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-60
Camshaft Adjuster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-62
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Camshaft Sprocket Bolt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-65
Camshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-66
Camshaft Timing Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-69
Valve Spring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-72
Valve Stem Seal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-76
Chain Tensioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-77
Timing Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-80
Tensioning Rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-85
Cylinder Head Guide Rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-86
Crankcase Guide Rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-87
Crankshaft Sprocket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-88
Piston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-90
Connecting Rod . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-93
Piston Ring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-95
Oil Pan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-97
Engine Oil and Oil Filter Element . . . . . . . . 1B2-99
Oil Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-101
Oil Pressure Relief Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-103
Oil Non-Return Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-104
Oil Dipstick Guide Tube . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-105
Unit Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-106 Core Plugs in Crankcase . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-106
Cylinder Bore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-108
Crankcase Mating Surface . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-110
Cylinder Head Mating Surface . . . . . . . . . 1B2-112

M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B2-3
N

 m
20 / + 90 °
40
72 - 88
20 / + 90 °
25 - 35
22.5 - 27.5 22.5 - 27.5 22.5 - 27.5 22.5 - 27.5 30
26 - 34
30
8 - 10 2525
22.5 - 27.5 29 - 35
22.5 - 27.5 9 - 11
50
9 - 11
15Application
Exhaust Camshaft Sproket Bolt
Chain Tensioner Screw Plug
Chain Tensioner AssemblyExhaust Camshaft Sprocket to CamshaftOil Pump Sprocket Bolt
Tensioning Device Bolt
Water Pump PulleyUpper Intake Manifold BoltLower Intake Mainfold BoltFlange Bolt to Exhaust Mainfold Exhaust Mainfold Nut to Stud Bolt Rivet Nut in Exhuast Mainfold HolePre-Silencer BoltOil Drain PlugOil Filter Cover Oil Filter Bolt Oil Pump Drive Sprocket BoltOil Pump Mounting BoltOil Strainer Bracket Bolt
Oil Pressure Relief Valve Screw Plug Oil Dipstick Guide tube Bolt Oil Gallery Screw Plug
FASTENER TIGHTENING SPECIFICATIONS (Co n t ’d)

M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B2-105
OIL DIPSTICK GUIDE TUBE
1 Oil Dipstick Level Gauge
2 Oil Dipstick Guide Tube
3 O-ring
Removal & Installation Procedure
1. Pull out the oil dipstick level gauge (1).
2. Unscrew the bolt (4) and remove the oil dipstick guide tube (2).Installation Notice 4 Bolt (M6 X 16, 1 piece)
........................... 9-11 Nm
5 Clamp
Tightening Torque 9 - 11 Nm
It is very hard to remove the oil dipstick guide tube without
special tool. If it is not necessary, do not remove the guide tube.
3. Installation should follow the removal procedure in the reverse order.
4. Check for leaks by starting the engine.

OM600 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B3-3
N

 m
12 2525
25 / 90 °
N 

 m
1010 23 32 4
2380 23Application
Stud Bolt Exhaust Manifold Not CamShaft Bearing Cap Bolt
12-Sided Bolt (M11)
Application
Oil Pan Bolt-Socket Bolt
Oil Pan Bolt- M6
Oil Pan Bolt- M23Belt Pulley Bolt Guide Pulley Bolt Guide Pulley Bracket Nut
Chain Tensioner
Tesioning Lever Bolt
Cylinder Head
Application
Camshaft Bearing Cap Bolt Camshaft Sprocket Bolt Exhaust Pipe Bolt& Nut
Chain TensionerInjection NozzleIntake Manifold Not Injection Nozzle Pipe Not
Oil Dipstick Tube BoltScrew Plug M18 x 15 N


 m
25
25 / 90 °
25804025 18 1050
Cam Support & Shaft
Timing Cover

1B3-40 OM600 ENGINE MECHANICAL Disassembly Procedure
1. Completely drain the coolant from the radiator and cylinderblock.
2. Remove the cooling fan shroud.
3. Hold the fan with counter holder and remove the bolt and then remove the cooling fan. Notice Keep the fan in vertical position.
Counter Holder 603 589 00 40 00
5. Remove the nut.
6. Remove the nut on the tensioning lever and insert therod(F12 ´ 180mm). By pushing the rod to the arrow direction,
pull back the bolt.
7. Push the tensioning lever to the opposite direction to release the spring tension and remove the poly V-belt.
4. Remove the bracket oil dipstick tube.