radiator TATA SAFARI 2015 Owners Manual

50
T TT T
T
emp empemp emp
emp
er erer er
er
a aa a
a
tur turtur tur
tur
e G e Ge G e G
e G
auge augeauge auge
auge
High
Temperature
Warning
T TT T
T
emp empemp emp
emp
er erer er
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tur turtur tur
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e G e Ge G e G
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auge augeauge auge
auge
The gauge indicates the temperature level of the engine coolant. The
red zone at 'H' indicates temperatures higher than normal.
Avoid driving, when the pointer is in the red zone. It indicates engine
overheating, which may be due to insufficient coolant in the radiator or
due to any other defect. Take the car to the nearest Authorised Service
outlet for necessary attention.
CAUTION CAUTIONCAUTION CAUTION
CAUTION
Never remove the radiator pressure cap from radiator when the
engine is hot. Do not restart the engine until the problem has
been duly attended.
Fuel Gauge Fuel GaugeFuel Gauge Fuel Gauge
Fuel Gauge
The fuel gauge indicates the approximate fuel level in the tank. Refill
the fuel tank at the earliest, when the needle touches the red band
(indicating reserve capacity has been reached.), a visual warning
indication (Amber coloured) comes 'ON' indicating the fuel level is low.
INDICATORS AND INSTRUMENTSGA GAGA GA
GA
UGES UGESUGES UGES
UGES
Fuel Gauge Fuel GaugeFuel Gauge Fuel Gauge
Fuel Gauge Low
Fuel Level
Warning
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Engine Coolant Check Engine Coolant CheckEngine Coolant Check Engine Coolant Check
Engine Coolant Check
Check the coolant level in the radiator auxiliary tank.
It should be in between maximum & minimum lines.
If the auxiliary tank is completely empty, please check the coolant
level in radiator as follows -
W WW W
W
ARNING ARNINGARNING ARNING
ARNING
Do not remove radiator cap when engine is hot. It may spray hot
coolant on you causing serious injuries.
1. Ensure engine and radiator are cool.
2. Turn the radiator cap anti clockwise (without pressing it) until it
stops. This will relieve the pressure, if any in the cooling system.
3. Remove the radiator cap by pushing down and turning anti
clockwise.
4. The level of coolant should be upto the base of the filler neck.
Coolant should be added if it is low.
5. Secure the radiator cap in its place.
6. Add coolant into the auxiliary tank up to the high mark.
7. Put the cap back, on the auxiliary tank.
NOTICE NOTICENOTICE NOTICE
NOTICE
Topping of the coolant should be done in the auxiliary tank only.
Radiator cap should not be removed, if coolant is present in the
auxiliary tank.
ENGINE C ENGINE CENGINE C ENGINE C
ENGINE C
OOL OOLOOL OOL
OOL
ANT CHECK ANT CHECKANT CHECK ANT CHECK
ANT CHECK
1. Auxiliary Tank 2. Radiator Pressure Cap
P R I O R T O D R I V I N G
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T TT T
T
r rr r
r
ansf ansfansf ansf
ansf
er c er cer c er c
er c
ase oil : ase oil :ase oil : ase oil :
ase oil :
Qty : 1.2 Litres Qty : 1.2 LitresQty : 1.2 Litres Qty : 1.2 Litres
Qty : 1.2 Litres
Recommended lubricants should confirm to General
Motors, ATF A specification
Hub bearing grease Hub bearing greaseHub bearing grease Hub bearing grease
Hub bearing grease
Use lithium base multipurpose grease -
Quantity : Quantity :Quantity : Quantity :
Quantity :
92 gms p 92 gms p92 gms p 92 gms p
92 gms p
er hub er huber hub er hub
er hub
.. ..
.
(F (F (F (F
(F
r rr r
r
on onon on
on
t axles 4X4) t axles 4X4)t axles 4X4) t axles 4X4)
t axles 4X4)
47 gms p 47 gms p47 gms p 47 gms p
47 gms p
er hub er huber hub er hub
er hub
.. ..
.
(F (F (F (F
(F
r rr r
r
on on
on on
on
t axles 4X2) t axles 4X2)t axles 4X2) t axles 4X2)
t axles 4X2)
25 gms p 25 gms p25 gms p 25 gms p
25 gms p
er hub er huber hub er hub
er hub
.. ..
.
(R (R (R (R
(R
ear) ear)ear) ear)
ear)
Brake and Clutch Fluid Brake and Clutch FluidBrake and Clutch Fluid Brake and Clutch Fluid
Brake and Clutch Fluid
Brake fluid confirming to SAE J 1703, DOT 3 is recommended.
Spicer propeller shaft Spicer propeller shaftSpicer propeller shaft Spicer propeller shaft
Spicer propeller shaft
Lubricant slip joint with NLGI-2 grade grease.
FUEL, LUBRICANTS & COOLANTSLUBRICANTS & COOLANTS LUBRICANTS & COOLANTSLUBRICANTS & COOLANTS LUBRICANTS & COOLANTS
LUBRICANTS & COOLANTS
Coolants CoolantsCoolants Coolants
Coolants
Qty : Approx. 9-10 Litres Qty : Approx. 9-10 LitresQty : Approx. 9-10 Litres Qty : Approx. 9-10 Litres
Qty : Approx. 9-10 Litres
Presence of dirt in coolant chokes up passages in radiator,
cylinder head and crankcase, thereby causing overheating of
engine.
To prevent rust formation and freezing of coolant inside the
passages of radiator, crankcase and cylinder head use premixed
coolant as recommended.
It is recommended that the entire cooling system should
be drained and filled with fresh premixed coolant.
Engine coolant antifreeze coolant as per class II, JIS K2234
Windscreen Washer Antifrost
Make -Antifrost- K
Concentration - 1 : 5 For 0
0C
1 : 1 For 100C
2 : 5 For 160C
1 : 0 For 370C
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M A I N T E N A N C EENGINE C ENGINE CENGINE C ENGINE C
ENGINE C
OMP OMPOMP OMP
OMP
AR ARAR AR
AR
T TT T
T
MENT (RHD) MENT (RHD)MENT (RHD) MENT (RHD)
MENT (RHD)
1. Air Filter 2. Service Indicator 3. ABS Hydraulic Modulator
4 . Brake Fluid container 5. Clutch fluid container 6. Engine Oil filler cap
7. Dip Stick 8. Power Steering Fluid container 9. Windshield Washer Fluid container
10. Fuses & Relays Box 11. EMS- ECU 12.Battery
13. Radiator Cap 14. Coolant Tank
ENGINE C ENGINE CENGINE C ENGINE C
ENGINE C
OMP OMPOMP OMP
OMP
AR ARAR AR
AR
T TT T
T
MENT MENTMENT MENT
MENT
38
11
9457
10
14
1
2
6
12
13
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Engine Cooling System Engine Cooling SystemEngine Cooling System Engine Cooling System
Engine Cooling System
If engine overheating occurs, there could be a fault in the
cooling system which may be on account of :
1. Less coolant in the cooling system or dirt/scale having
accumulated inside cooling water passages especially
in the radiator core.
2 . Choking of radiator passages due to foreign material or
damages.
3. Defective thermostat.
4. Defective coolant temperature sensor.
5 . Non operation of electrically operated fans (Controlled
by ECU).
6. Coolant leakage.
7. Radiator cap not sealing properly.
8 . A.C. condenser fan not working
9. Excessive refrigerant charging in the A.C. system.
10. No communication between auxiliary tank and radiator.
P PP P
P
r rr r
r
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e
v vv v
v
en enen en
en
tion of R tion of Rtion of R tion of R
tion of R
ust F ust Fust F ust F
ust F
or oror or
or
ma mama ma
ma
tion tiontion tion
tion
To prevent rust formation in the radiator use premixed
recommended anti-freeze coolant. This is sufficient to
operate the vehicle upto -40
oC.
C CC C
C
OOLING SY OOLING SYOOLING SY OOLING SY
OOLING SY
STEM STEMSTEM STEM
STEMM A I N T E N A N C E
1.Auxiliary Tank 2. Radiator Pressure Cap
Coolant filling Procedure: Coolant filling Procedure:Coolant filling Procedure: Coolant filling Procedure:
Coolant filling Procedure:
It is recommended that the refilling of the engine coolant
should be carried out at authorized service centre
1. 1.1. 1.
1.
A A A A
A
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v
acua acuaacua acua
acua
tion and c tion and ction and c tion and c
tion and c
o oo o
o
olan olanolan olan
olan
t filling ( t filling (t filling ( t filling (
t filling (
V VV V
V
acuum filling) acuum filling)acuum filling) acuum filling)
acuum filling)
Method : Method :Method : Method :
Method :
The coolant refilling in the system is recommended to be
carried out through air evacuation and coolant filling method
for quick filling.
1 . Allow the engine to cool up to ambient temperature.
2 . Keep cabin heater valve (if applicable) at “ON” position
throughout the coolant refilling.
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C CC C
C
OOLING SY OOLING SYOOLING SY OOLING SY
OOLING SY
STEM STEMSTEM STEM
STEMM A I N T E N A N C E
3. The complete cooling system should be drained (old coolant)
before refilling the system.
a. Remove radiator pressure cap
b. Drain the coolant from engine through the drain hole on
thermostat housing lower part. Drain coolant from radiator
through the radiator drain hole.
c. Refit the drain plugs on thermostat housing lower part and
the radiator.
d. Pour fresh water through the filler neck up to top and again
drain the water through the drain holes. This will ensure
removal of the old coolant from the system
e. After flushing out water, secure the drain plugs on radiator
and thermostat housing lower part properly with new
sealing washer.
f. Drain the auxiliary tank and refit the hoses.
4. Take the recommended coolant and water in 1:1 proportion
5. Carry out air evacuation and coolant filling on machine
( Vacuum filling)
( The machine setting to be done as follows,
Quantity to be filled: 6.1 lit approx, back pressure: 1.7 bar)
6. Fill the coolant in auxiliary tank up to “FIRST FILL / REFILL”
mark.
Manual Coolant refilling : Manual Coolant refilling :Manual Coolant refilling : Manual Coolant refilling :
Manual Coolant refilling :
If the air evacuation and coolant filling (vacuum filling) system is
not available, then alternate procedure is as mentioned below.1. Follow sr. no 1 to 4 indicated in Air evacuation and coolant
filling ( Vacuum filling) procedure.
2. Refill the coolant (coolant and water as per recommendation)
through radiator filler neck.
3. When coolant level comes up to radiator filler neck, wait and
allow air bubbles to escape from the system for 2 to 5 min.
Top up coolant in radiator filler neck when level drops.
4. Fill the coolant in the auxiliary tank up to “FIRST FILL / REFILL”
mark.
5. Start the engine and run at idle for 10 min. with open radiator
filler neck. Allow air to escape from the system.Top up coolant
slowly in the radiator filler neck while idling.
6. Stop the engine and allow air bubbles to escape from the
system. Top up coolant through radiator filler neck. Secure
the radiator pressure cap on radiator filler neck.
7. Start the engine and run in stationary condition at 2200 to
2500 rpm till thermostat opens and continue to run for 5
minutes. ( The radiator fans coming on is the indication of
opening the thermostat)
8. Stop the engine and allow it to cool. Open the radiator
pressure cap & top up coolant in radiator filler neck. Secure
the radiator pressure cap on the radiator filler neck.
9. Refill the coolant in the auxiliary tank till “first fill / Refill” level
mark.
10. The coolant refilling is complete now.
11. Ensure that there are no leakages in the completesystem.
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AIR CONDITIONING AIR CONDITIONING AIR CONDITIONING AIR CONDITIONING
AIR CONDITIONING
Air Conditioning Air ConditioningAir Conditioning Air Conditioning
Air Conditioning
The Air Conditioning is a sealed system. Any major maintenance
should be done by Authorised Workshop.
There are couple of things which can be done by you to ensure proper
working of Air conditioning / Heating.
Periodically check the engine’s radiator and air conditioning
condensers for leaves, insects and dirt stuck in front surface.
These block the air flow and reduce the cooling efficiency. Use a light
water spray from a hose or a soft brush to remove them.
NO NONO NO
NO
TICE TICETICE TICE
TICE
Use only low pressure spray or soft bristle brush to clean condenser
and radiator fins.
Run the air conditioning at least once a week during winter season.
Run it at least for ten minutes with vehicle at steady speed and engine
at normal operating condition. This circulates lubrication oil in the
compressor.
For any complaint on A.C. and Heating get it attended at Authorised
Workshop.
NO NONO NO
NO
TICE TICETICE TICE
TICE
The system is charged with R 134 (a) - ‘Non C.F.C.’ refrigerant. Do
not top up with any other refrigerant.
M A I N T E N A N C E
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( These tips are given for your guidance and preliminary jobs to be done in an emergency situation. In normal case, the problems
should be attended in an Authorised Workshop by following the repair procedures given in Workshop Manual)
SR. NO. SR. NO.SR. NO. SR. NO.
SR. NO.
PROBLEM OBSERVED PROBLEM OBSERVEDPROBLEM OBSERVED PROBLEM OBSERVED
PROBLEM OBSERVED
CAUSE CAUSECAUSE CAUSE
CAUSE
A AA A
A
CTION CTION CTION CTION
CTION
T TT T
T
O BE O BE O BE O BE
O BE
T TT T
T
AKEN AKENAKEN AKEN
AKEN
ENGINE ENGINEENGINE ENGINE
ENGINE
1 . Engine not cranking Dead battery loose or dirty
•Get battery checked&/or changed
battery connections
•Clean and tighten battery
connections
2 . Engine cranks but does not start Air in the fuel system
•Press pear pump for air removal
•Check leakages
Service lamp should glow
•Get defect rectified
EMS fuse blown
•Replace the fuse
3. Engine overheatsCoolant level low
•Top up coolant, check and
correct leakages
Hose collapse / torn
•Get the hose replaced
Low engine oil level
•Add oil
Radiator cap not sealing properly
•Fit the radiator cap correctly
A.C. condensers fans not working
•Get defect rectified
Brakes binding
•Get defect rectified
Electric fan not working
•Get defect rectified
High delivery pressure in A.C.
•Get defect rectified
refrigerant circuit
4 . Charging indicator continuouslyBattery not getting charged
•Get the belt tension adjusted
remains ‘ON’due to loose belt drive Replace if broken
PRELIMINARY TROUBLE SHOOTING
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