sst TOYOTA AVENSIS 2003 Service Workshop Manual
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Page 333 of 2234

110TB±01
A79569
A79570
SST
A79571
A79572
11±52
±
FUELFUEL PUMP ASSY(1AZ±FSE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
REPLACEMENT
1.DISCHARGE FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURE (See page 11±30)
2.REMOVE RADIATOR SUPPORT OPENING COVER (See page 18±16)
3.REMOVE ENGINE COVER SUB±ASSY NO.1 (See page 10±44)
4.REMOVE AIR CLEANER CAP SUB±ASSY (See page 10±44) 5.REMOVE ENGINE COVER BRACKET
(a)Remove the bolt and the engine cover bracket.
6.REMOVE FUEL PRESSURE PULSATION DAMPERASSY
(a)Disconnect the fuel tube sub±assy. (See page 11±30)
(b) Using SST, remove the fuel pressure pulsation damper assy, the fuel tube sub±assy and the 2 gasket.
SST 09617±24011
7. REMOVE FUEL PIPE SUB±ASSY NO.1
(a) Remove the fuel hose.
(b) Clamp the union bolt on the fuel pump assy with a 21 mm wrench and remove the fuel pipe sub±assy No. 1 from the
fuel pump assy using a 19 mm union±nut wrench.
NOTICE:
Do not loosen the union bolt on the fuel pump assy. If it be-
come loose, replace the fuel pump assy with new fuel
pump assy.
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Page 335 of 2234

A79575
Fuel Injector
Back±up Ring No. 1
Fuel Injector
Back±up Ring No. 2
O±ring
Fuel injector
Back±up Ring No. 3
A79576
A79570
SST
11±54
±
FUEL FUEL PUMP ASSY (1AZ±FSE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
10. INSTALL FUEL PIPE SUB±ASSY NO.1
(a) Attach a new O±ring, fuel injector back±up ring No. 1, No. 2 and No. 3 to the fuel pipe sub±assy No.1.
(b) Apply a small amount of fuel on the O±ring and install the fuel pipe sub±assy No. 1 to the fuel pump assy and the
fuel delivery pipe sub±assy.
NOTICE:
Be careful not to damage both the sealing surfaces of the
fuel delivery pipe and the fuel pump when installing the fuel
pipe No.1.
(c) Tighten the nut by hand to attach the fuel pipe sub±assy No. 1 to the fuel pump assy.
(d) In order to secure the fuel pipe sub±assy No. 1 to the fuel delivery pipe sub±assy, tighten the 2 bolts to the specified
torque.
Torque: 9.0 N m (92 kgfcm, 80 in. lbf)
(e) Clamp the union bolt on the fuel pump assy with a 21 mm wrench and tighten the nut with the specified torque to se-
cure the fuel pipe sub±assy No. 1 to the fuel pump assy
using a 19 mm union±nut wrench.
Torque: 30 N m (306 kgf cm, 22 ftlbf)
11. INSTALL FUEL PRESSURE PULSATION DAMPER ASSY
(a) Install the fuel pulsation damper assy to the fuel pump assy after fitting new 2 gaskets and fuel tube sub±assy
between those assys.
(b) Using SST, install the fuel pressure pulsation damper assy to the fuel pump assy.
SST 09617±24011
Torque: 33 N m (331 kgf cm, 24 ftlbf)
(c) Connect the fuel tube sub±assy.
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Page 339 of 2234

A78444
2
1
Pinch1
Pinch
A75650
Tube ConnectorPipe
O±ring
Nylon Tube
A78445
2
Pinch
Pinch1
1
A65059
Nylon Tube
O±ringFuel Tube
Connector Clip
Fuel Tube
Connector Pipe
A78446
SST
Rib
11±86
±
FUEL FUEL PUMP ASSY (GASOLINE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
5. DISCONNECT FUEL TANK MAIN TUBE SUB±ASSY
(a) Pinch the tube connector and pull out the fuel tank main tube.
NOTICE:
Check if there is any dirt or mud around the connector
before this operation and remove the dirt as neces-
sary.
Be careful of mud because the quick connector has
an O±ring which seals the pipe and connector that
can be contaminated.
Do not use any tool in this operation.
Do not bend or twist the nylon tube. Protect the con-
nector by covering it with a vinyl or plastic bag.
When the pipe and connector are stuck, push and pull
the connector to release and pull the connector out
carefully.
6. DISCONNECT FUEL EVAPORATION TUBE SUB±ASSY NO.2
(a) Pinch the fuel tube connector clip and pull out the fuel evaporation tube.
NOTICE:
Check if there is any dirt or mud around the connector
before this operation and remove the dirt as neces-
sary.
Be careful of mud because the quick connector has
an O±ring which seals the pipe and connector that
can be contaminated.
Do not use any tool in this operation.
Do not bend or twist the nylon tube. Protect the con-
nector by covering it with a vinyl or plastic bag.
When the pipe and connector are stuck, push and pull
the connector to release and pull the connector out
carefully.
7. REMOVE FUEL SUCTION W/PUMP & GAGE TUBE ASSY
(a) Using SST, loosen the fuel pump gauge retainer.
SST 09808±14010
NOTICE:
Do not use other tools in this operation. Damage to the fuel
pump gauge retainer and the fuel tank may result.
HINT:
A rib on the fuel pump gauge retainer can be fitted into a tip of
the SST.
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Page 340 of 2234

A78447
A78448
Triangle Mark
Matchmark
A78446
SST
Rib
A78449
Arrow Mark
±
FUEL FUEL PUMP ASSY (GASOLINE)
11±87
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(b) Remove the fuel pump gauge retainer.
(c) Remove the fuel suction w/ pump & gage tube.
NOTICE:
Be careful that the arm of the fuel sender gage should not
be bent.
(d) Remove the gasket from the tank.
8. INSTALL FUEL SUCTION W/PUMP & GAGE TUBE
ASSY
(a) Install a new gasket to the fuel tank.
(b) Install the fuel suction w/ pump & gage tube.
NOTICE:
Be careful that the arm of the fuel sender gage should not
be bent.
(c) Align the triangle mark of the fuel suction w/ pump & gage tube with the matchmark location the fuel tank.
(d) Temporarily install the fuel pump gauge retainer.
(e) Using SST, tighten the fuel pump gauge retainer until the arrow mark is aligned with the center mark on the fuel
tank.
SST 09808±14010
NOTICE:
Do not use other tools in this operation. Damage to the fuel
pump gauge retainer and the fuel tank may result.
HINT:
A rib on the fuel pump gauge retainer can be fitted into a tip of
the SST.
(f) Check that the arrow mark and center mark are aligned as shown in the illustration.
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Page 342 of 2234

110UY±01
Fuel Tube Connector
A50710
Fuel Tube Connector
SST
(Hose)
B12947
SST (Hose)SST
(Clamp)
Vinyl Tube SST (Union)
O±Ring
A51875
11±22
±
FUELFUEL SYSTEM(1AZ±FE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
INSPECTION
1.INSPECT FUEL INJECTOR ASSY
(a)Inspect injector resistance (1)Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance be-tween the terminals.
Resistance: 13.4 to 14.2at 20C (68 F)
If the resistance is not as specified, replace the injector.
(b)Inspect injector inspection
CAUTION:
This test involves high±pressure fuel and electricity. Take
every precaution regarding safe handling of both the fuel
and the electricity. Preform this test in a safe area, and
avoid any sparks or flame. Do not smoke.
(1)Obtain new No. 1 fuel pipe (part No. 23901±0H040)and remove the fuel tube connector from the pipe.
(2)Install the fuel tube connector to SST (hose), then connect the tube connector and the fuel pipe.
SST09268±41047 (95336±08070)
CAUTION:
Connect the fuel tube connector (quick type) after observ-
ing the precautions to prevent fuel from spraying.
(3)Install the O±ring to the injector.
(4)Connect SST (union and hose) to the injector, andhold the injector and the union with SST (clamp)
SST09268±41047 (09268±41110, 09268±41300, 95336±08070)
(5)Put the injector into a graduated cylinder.
CAUTION:
Install a suitable vinyl tube onto the injector to contain gas-
oline spray. (6)Operate the fuel pump.(See Page 11±19)
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Page 343 of 2234

SST
A50700
B00069
A16628A32859
±
FUEL FUEL SYSTEM (1AZ±FE)
11±23
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(7) Connect SST (wire) to the injector and the battery
for 15 seconds, and measure the injection volume
with a graduated cylinder. Test each injector 2 or 3
times.
SST 09842±30080
Injection volume:
Injection volumeDifference between each injector
60 to 73 cm3 (3.6 to 4.5 cu in.)
in 15 seconds13 cm3 (0.9 cu in.) or less
NOTICE:
Always do the switching at the battery side.
If the injection volume is not as specified, replace the injector.
(c) Inspect leakage (1) In the condition above, disconnect the test probesof SST (wire) from the battery and check the fuel
leakage from the injector.
Fuel drop: 1 drop or less in 12 minutes
2. INSPECT FUEL PUMP
(a) Insect fuel pump resistance. (1) Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance be-tween the terminals.
Resistance: 0.2 to 3.0 at 20 C (68 F)
(b) Inspect fuel pump operation (1) Apply battery voltage to both the terminals. Checkthat the pump operates.
NOTICE:
These tests must be done quickly (within 10 seconds)
to prevent damage to the pump.
Keep fuel pump as far away from the battery as pos-
sible.
Always do the switching at the battery side.
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Page 345 of 2234

No.1 Fuel Pipe
Fuel Tube Connector
SST
(Clip)
SST (T joint)SST
SST
(Hose)
B12975
11±20
±
FUEL FUEL SYSTEM (1AZ±FE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(g) Install SST (pressure gauge) and a fuel tube connector using SST as shown in the illustration.
SST 09268±41047(95336±08070),09268±45014 (09268±41250, 09268±41200, 09268±41220)
(h) Wipe up any gasoline.
(i) Reconnect the negative (±) battery cable.
(j) Connect the hand±hand tester to the DLC3.
(k) Measure the fuel pressure. Fuel pressure:
304 to 343 kPa (3.1 to 3.5 kgf/cm
2, 44 to 50 psi)
If pressure is high, replace the fuel pressure regulator.
If pressure is low, check the fuel hoses connections, the fuel
pump, the fuel filter and the fuel pressure regulator.
(l) Disconnect the hand±held tester from the DLC3.
(m) Start the engine.
(n) Measure the fuel pressure at idle. Fuel pressure:
304 to 343 kPa (3.1 to 3.5 kgf/cm
2, 44 to 50 psi)
(o) Stop the engine.
(p) Check that the fuel pressure remains as specified for 5 minutes after the engine has stopped.
Fuel pressure:147 kPa (1.5 kgf/cm
2, 21 psi) or more
If pressure is not as specified, check the fuel pump, the pres-
sure regulator and/or the injectors.
(q) After checking the fuel pressure, disconnect the negative (±) battery cable and carefully remove SST and the fuel
tube connector to prevent gasoline from splashing.
(r) Reconnect the No. 1 fuel pipe (fuel tube connector).
CAUTION:
After taking the precautions, connect the fuel tube con-
necter (quick type).
2. CHECK FUEL PUMP OPERATION AND FUEL LEAK
(a) When using the hand±held tester (1) Connect the hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(2) Turn the ignition switch ON and the hand±held tes-
ter main switch ON.
NOTICE:
Do not start the engine. (3) Select the active test mode on the hand±held tester.
(4) Perform the active test. Check that the fuel pumpoperates and check for fuel leaks.
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Page 348 of 2234

WRONG
CORRECT
Delivery Pipe
New O±ring
Injector
A51878
Delivery Pipe O±ring
Grommet
B09613
O±ring Retainer Pipe
Nylon Tube Housing
A50709
A75343
Fuel Pipe Clamp No.2
A60818
SST
11±16
±
FUEL FUEL SYSTEM (1AZ±FE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(b) Observe the following precautions when removing and installing fuel injectors.
NOTICE:
Never reuse the O±ring.
(1) When installing a new O±ring to the injector, becareful not to damage the injector.
(2) Coat the new O±ring with grease or gasoline before
installing. Never use engine oil, gear oil or brake oil.
(c) Install the injector to the delivery pipe and cylinder head as shown in the illustration. Before installing the injector,
be sure to apply grease or gasoline on the place where
the delivery pipe contacts the O±ring of the injector.
(d) Observe these precautions when disconnecting the fuel delivery pipe.
HINT:
The structure of the metallic connector is as shown in the il-
lustration on the left.
(1) Remove the fuel pipe clamp No.2.
(2) Find the metallic connector of the fuel tube assem-bly, slide it towards the vehicle rear and hold it as
it is.
(3) Assemble SST to the connection of the fuel pipe as shown the illustration.
SST 09268±21010
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Page 349 of 2234

SST
Retainer
(at 4 places) Insert
A50705
A60083
Fuel Pipe
Clamp No.1
A
A
B12941
B12944
A82344
Vinyl Bag or plastic Bag
±
FUEL FUEL SYSTEM (1AZ±FE)
11±17
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(4) Turn SST, align the retainers inside the connector
with SST chamfered parts and insert SST into the
connector.
(5) Slide SST and the connector together towards the fuel tube assembly.
(e) Observe these following precautions when disconnecting the fuel tube connector (quick type).
(1) Remove the fuel pipe clamp No.1.
(2) Check that there is no dirt or mud on the pipe and
around the connector before disconnecting them.
Clean them if necessary.
(3) Disconnect the connector from the hose while pinching part A with fingers as shown in the illustra-
tion.
(4) When the connector and the pipe are stuck, push and pull the connector to release and pull the con-
nector out from the pipe carefully.
(5) Inspect that there is no dirt or mud on the sealing
surface of the disconnected pipe. Clean it away if
necessary.
(6) To prevent the disconnected pipe and connector from being damaged and foreign objects from being
introduced, cover them with a vinyl or plastic bag.
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Page 353 of 2234

110UV±01
Fuel Tube Connector
A50710
Fuel Tube Connector
SST
(Hose)
B12947
SST (Hose)SST
(Clamp)
Vinyl Tube SST (Union)
O±Ring
A51875
11±8
±
FUELFUEL SYSTEM(1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
INSPECTION
1.FUEL INJECTOR ASSY
(a)Inspect injector resistance (1)Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance be-tween the terminals.
Resistance:
EngineRersistanceCondition
1ZZ±FE13.4 to 14.2 20 C (68 F)
3ZZ±FE13.8 to 15.2 20 C (68 F)
If the resistance is not as specified, replace the injector.
(b)Inspect injector inspection
CAUTION:
This test involves high±pressure fuel and electricity. Take
every precaution regarding safe handling of both the fuel
and the electricity. Preform this test in a safe area, and
avoid any sparks or flame. Do not smoke.
(1)Obtain new No. 1 fuel pipe (part No. 23901±0D030)and remove the fuel tube connector from the pipe.
(2)Install the fuel tube connector to SST (hose), then connect the tube connector and the fuel pipe.
SST09268±41047 (95336±08070)
CAUTION:
Connect the fuel tube connector (quick type) after observ-
ing the precautions to prevent fuel from spraying.
(3)Install the O±ring to the injector.
(4)Connect SSTs (union and hose) to the injector, andhold the injector and the union with SST (clamp)
SST09268±41047 (95336±08070, 09268±41110, 09268±41300)
(5)Put the injector into a graduated cylinder.
CAUTION:
Install a suitable vinyl tube onto the injector to contain gas-
oline spray.
(6)Operate the fuel pump.(See Page 11±5)
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