engine coolant TOYOTA PRIUS PRIME 2018 (in English) User Guide

PRIUS PRIME_OM_OM47C17U_(U)
5897-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
7
Maintenance and care
■Coolant selection
Only use “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or a similar high quality ethylene
glycol based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-bora te coolant with
long-life hybrid organic acid technology.
U.S.A.:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 50% coolant and 50% deion-
ized water. (Minimum temperature: -31 F [-35 C])
Canada:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 55% coolant and 45% deion-
ized water. (Minimum temperature: -44 F [-42 C])
For more details about coolant, contact your Toyota dealer.
■ If the coolant level drops within a short time of replenishing
Visually check the radiator, hoses, engine/power control unit c oolant reservoir
caps, drain cock and water pump.
If you cannot find a leak, have your Toyota dealer test the cap and check for
leaks in the cooling system.
WARNING
■ When the hybrid system is hot
Do not remove the engine/power control unit coolant reservoir c aps.
The cooling system may be under pressure and may spray hot coolant if the
cap is removed, causing serious injuries, such as burns.
NOTICE
■ When adding coolant
Coolant is neither plain water nor straight antifreeze. The cor rect mixture of
water and antifreeze must be used to provide proper lubrication , corrosion
protection and cooling. Be sure to read the antifreeze or coolant label.
■ If you spill coolant
Be sure to wash it off with water to prevent it from damaging p arts or paint.

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PRIUS PRIME_OM_OM47C17U_(U)
7-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Check the radiator and condenser and clear away any foreign objects.
If either of the above parts is extremely dirty or you are not sure of
their condition, have your vehic le inspected by your Toyota dea ler.
Radiator and condenser
WARNING
■When the hybrid system is hot
Do not touch the radiator or condenser as they may be hot and c ause seri-
ous injuries, such as burns.
■ When the electric cooling fans are operating
Do not touch the engine compartment.
With the power switch in ON mode, the electric cooling fans may automati-
cally start to run if the air conditioning is on and/or the coolant temperature
is high. Be sure the power switch is off when working near the electric cool-
ing fans or radiator grille.

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PRIUS PRIME_OM_OM47C17U_(U)
8-2. Steps to take in an emergency
If you think something is wrong
●Fluid leaks un der the vehicle
(Water dripping from the air conditioning a fter use is normal.)
● Flat-looking tires or uneven tire wear
● High coolant temperature warni ng light flashes or comes on
● Changes in exhaust sound
● Excessive tire squeal when cornering
● Strange noises related to the suspension system
● Pinging or other noises related to the hybrid system
● Engine missing, stumb ling or running roughly
● Appreciable loss of power
● Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when braking
● Vehicle pulls heavily to one s ide when driving on a level road
● Loss of brake effectiveness, spongy feeling, pedal almost touch es
the floor
If you notice any of the followi ng symptoms, your vehicle proba -
bly needs adjustment or repair. Contact your Toyota dealer as
soon as possible.
Visible symptoms
Audible symptoms
Operational symptoms

6598-2. Steps to take in an emergency
PRIUS PRIME_OM_OM47C17U_(U)
8
When trouble arises
High coolant temperature warning light• When the light flashes:Indicates that the engine coolant temperature is too high
The light changes from a flashing to a solid light when
the temperature further increases
 Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place. ( P. 704)
• When the light comes on without flashing: Indicates a malfunction in the exhaust heat recirculator
system
 Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer
immediately.
(Flashes)
(If equipped)
ICS OFF indicator
Indicates a malfunction in the Intelligent Clearance Sonar
function
 Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer.
The warning light will operate as follows, even when the
system is not malfunctioning:
• The light will come on when the Intelligent Clearance Sonar function is turned off ( P. 431)
• The light will come on when the Intelligent Clearance
Sonar function is operating ( P. 435)
• The light will flash when the system cannot be temporar- ily used ( P. 439)
Open door warning light (warning buzzer)*3
Indicates that a door is not fully closed
 Check that all the doors are closed.
Low fuel level warning light
Indicates that remaining fuel is approximately 1.7 gal.
(6.4 L, 1.4 Imp.gal.) or less
 Refuel the vehicle.
Driver’s and front passenger’ s seat belt reminder light
(warning buzzer)
*4, 5
Warns the driver and/or front passenger to fasten their
seat belts
 Fasten the seat belt.
If the front passenger’s seat is occupied, the front
passenger’s seat belt also needs to be fastened to
make the warning light (warning buzzer) turn off.
Warning lightWarning light/Details/Actions

7078-2. Steps to take in an emergency
PRIUS PRIME_OM_OM47C17U_(U)
8
When trouble arises
After stopping the hybrid system and waiting for 5 minutes or
more, start the hybrid system again and check if “Hybrid System
Overheated” is shown on the multi-information display.
If the message d oes not disappear:
Stop the hybrid system and contact your Toyota dealer.
If the message is not displayed:
The hybrid system temperature has dropped and the vehicle may
be driven normally.
However, if the message appears again frequently, contact your To y o t a
dealer.
WARNING
■ To prevent an accident or injury when inspecting under the hood of
your vehicle
Observe the following precautions.
Failure to do so may result in serious injury such as burns.
● If steam is seen coming from under the hood, do not open the ho od until
the steam has subsided. The engine compartment may be very hot.
● After the hybrid system has been turned off, check that the “Accessory”,
“Ignition ON” or mileage display ( P. 197) on the main display and the
“READY” indicator are off.
When the hybrid system is operating, the gasoline engine may au tomati-
cally start, or the cooling fans may suddenly operate even if the gasoline
engine stops. Do not touch or approach rotating parts such as t he fan,
which may lead to fingers or clothing (especially a tie, a scarf or a muffler)
getting caught, resulting in serious injury.
● Do not loosen the coolant reservoir caps while the hybrid syste m and radi-
ator are hot.
High temperature steam or coolant could spray out.
6

7088-2. Steps to take in an emergency
PRIUS PRIME_OM_OM47C17U_(U)
NOTICE
■When adding engine/power control unit coolant
Add coolant slowly after the hybrid system has cooled down suff iciently.
Adding cool coolant to a hot hybrid system too quickly can cause damage to
the hybrid system.
■ To prevent damage to the cooling system
Observe the following precautions:
● Avoid contaminating the coolant with foreign matter (such as sa nd or dust
etc.).
● Do not use any coolant additive.

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PRIUS PRIME_OM_OM47C17U_(U)
9-1. Specifications
*: The coolant capacity is a reference quantity.If replacement is necessary, contact your Toyota dealer.
Cooling system
Capacity*
Gasoline
engine6.3 qt. (6.0 L, 5.3 Imp.qt.)
Power
control unit1.6 qt. (1.5 L, 1.3 Imp.qt.)
Coolant type
Use either of the following: • “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
• Similar high-quality ethylene glycol-based non-silicate, non-amine, non-
nitrite, and non-borate coolant with
long-life hybrid organic acid technology
Do not use plain water alone.
Ignition system (spark plug)
MakeDENSO FC16HR-CY9
Gap0.035 in. (0.9 mm)
NOTICE
■ Iridium-tipped spark plugs
Use only iridium-tipped spark plugs. Do not adjust the spark pl ug gap.

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PRIUS PRIME_OM_OM47C17U_(U)
9-1. Specifications
Glossary of tire terminology
Tire related termMeaning
Cold tire inflation
pressure
Tire pressure when the vehicle has been
parked for three hours or more, or has not
been driven more than 1 mile or 1.5 km under
that condition
Maximum inflation
pressureThe maximum cold inflated pressure to which
a tire may be inflated, shown on the sidewall
of the tire
Recommended
inflation pressureCold tire inflation pressure recommended by a
manufacturer
Accessory weight
The combined weight (in excess of those stan-
dard items which may be replaced) of hybrid
transmission, power steering, power brakes,
power windows, power seats, radio and
heater, to the extent that these items are avail-
able as factory-installed equipment (whether
installed or not)
Curb weight
The weight of a motor vehicle with standard
equipment, including the maximum capacity of
fuel, oil and coolant, and if so equipped, air
conditioning and additional weight optional
engine
Maximum loaded
vehicle weight
The sum of:
(a) Curb weight
(b) Accessory weight
(c) Vehicle capacity weight
(d) Production options weight
Normal occupant
weight150 lb. (68 kg) times the number of occupants
specified in the second column of Table 1
*
that follows
Occupant distributionDistribution of occupants in a vehicle as speci-
fied in the third column of Table 1
* below

773Alphabetical index
PRIUS PRIME_OM_OM47C17U_(U)
Clock ......................................... 180Adjustment ............................ 185
Coat hooks ............................... 544
Combination meter .................. 180 Clock adjustment .................. 185
Main display .......................... 196
Multi-information display ....... 205
Warning lights and
indicators ............................ 188
Condenser ................................ 590
Console box ............................. 520
Consumption screen ....... 250, 256
Coolant ..................................... 588 Capacity ................................ 718
Checking ............................... 588
Preparing and checking before winter....................... 482
Cooling system ........................ 588 Engine overheating ............... 704
Hybrid system overheating ... 706
Cruise control .......................... 391 Dynamic radar cruise control with full-speed range .......... 391
Cup holders.............................. 521
Curtain shield airbags ............... 36
Customizable features ............ 736
Daytime running light system .................................... 341
Deck board ............................... 524
Defogger Outside rear view
mirrors ........................ 492, 503
Rear window ................. 492, 503
Windshield .................... 492, 502 Dimension ................................ 712
Dinghy towing.......................... 323
Display
BSM (Blind Spot Monitor) ..... 408
Drive information .................. 207
Dynamic radar cruise control with full-speed range .......... 391
Energy monitor ..... 208, 247, 253
Head-up display.................... 238
Intelligent Clearance Sonar.................................. 435
Intuitive parking assist .......... 421
LDA (Lane Departure Alert with steering control) .......... 385
Main display.......................... 196
Multi-information display ....... 205
Pre-collision warning ............ 369
S-APGS (Simple Advanced Parking Guidance
System) .............................. 446
Warning messages ............... 667
Do-it-yourself maintenance .... 578
Door courtesy lights ............... 516 Location ................................ 516
Wattage ................................ 721
Doors ................................ 267, 273 Automatic door locking
and unlocking system......... 270
Back door ............................. 273
Door glasses......................... 300
Door lock .............................. 267
Open door warning buzzer ... 659
Open door warning light ....... 659
Outside rear view mirrors ..... 298
Rear door child-protectors .... 270
Side doors ............................ 267
Side windows........................ 300
D
*: Refer to the “NAVIGATION SYSTEM OWNER’S MANUAL”.

775Alphabetical index
PRIUS PRIME_OM_OM47C17U_(U)
Engine coolant ......................... 588Capacity ................................ 718
Checking ............................... 588
Preparing and checking before winter....................... 482
Engine oil ................................. 585 Capacity ................................ 716
Checking ............................... 585
Oil pressure warning light ..... 657
Preparing and checking before winter....................... 482
Engine switch .......................... 324 Auto power off function ......... 326
Changing the power switch modes...................... 326
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency ... 649
Starting the hybrid system .... 324
EPS (Electronic Power Steering)................................. 477
Function ................................ 477
Warning light ......................... 658
EV auto mode............................. 79
EV driving range ...................... 100
EV mode ..................................... 79
EV/HV mode selection switch ....................................... 82
Event data recorder (EDR) ........ 11
Exhaust gas precautions .......... 56
Flat tire...................................... 675
Floor mats .................................. 26
Fluid Brake .................................... 720
Transmission ........................ 719
Washer ................................. 596
Fog lights ................................. 348 Replacing light bulbs............. 644
Switch ................................... 348 Footwell lights ......................... 516
Front doors .............................. 267
Front passenger occupant
classification system .............. 50
Front passenger’s seat
belt reminder light................. 659
Front seats ............................... 287 Adjustment............................ 287
Cleaning ............................... 565
Correct driving posture ........... 28
Head restraints ..................... 291
Seat heaters ......................... 514
Front side marker lights ......... 338 Light switch ........................... 338
Replacing light bulbs ............ 644
Front turn signal lights ........... 336 Replacing light bulbs ............ 644
Turn signal lever ................... 336
Fuel ........................................... 356 Capacity................................ 714
Fuel gauge............................ 196
Information............................ 722
Refueling .............................. 356
Type...................................... 714
Warning light......................... 659
Fuel consumption ... 218, 250, 256 Average fuel consumption .... 218
Current fuel consumption ..... 256
Fuel filler door ......................... 356 Opener.................................. 358
Refueling .............................. 356
When the fuel filler door cannot be opened .............. 359
Fuses ........................................ 634
Garage door opener ................ 545
Glove box ................................. 520
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