oil filter VOLVO V90 2017 Owners Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: VOLVO, Model Year: 2017, Model line: V90, Model: VOLVO V90 2017Pages: 594, PDF Size: 15.07 MB
Page 28 of 594

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INTRODUCTION
* Option/accessory.
26
Contributing to a better environment
An energy-efficient and fuel-efficient car not only contributes to a reduced impact on the environ-ment, but also means reduced costs for theowner of the car. As the driver, it is easy toreduce fuel consumption and thereby savemoney and contribute to a better environment -here is some advice:
• Plan for an effective average speed. Speedsabove approx. 80 km/h (approx. 50 mph)and below 50 km/h (approx. 30 mph) lead toincreased energy consumption.
• Follow the Service and Warranty Booklet'srecommended intervals for service and main-tenance of the car.
• Avoid letting the engine idle - switch off theengine when stationary for longer periods.Pay attention to local regulations.
• Plan the journey - a lot of unnecessary stopsand uneven speed contribute to increasedfuel consumption.
• Use preconditioning
* before starting in cold
conditions - it improves starting capacity andreduces wear in cold weather. The enginereaches normal operating temperature morequickly, which decreases consumption andreduces emissions.
Also remember to always dispose of environmen-tally hazardous waste, such as batteries and oil, inan environmentally safe manner. Consult a work-shop in the event of uncertainty about how this type of waste should be discarded - an author-ised Volvo workshop is recommended.
Efficient emission controlYour Volvo is manufactured following the concept"Clean inside and out" – a concept that encom-passes a clean interior environment as well ashighly efficient emission control. In many casesthe exhaust emissions are well below the applica-ble standards.
Clean air in the passenger
compartment
A passenger compartment filter prevents dustand pollen from entering the passenger compart-ment via the air intake. The Interior Air Quality System (IAQS) * ensures
that the incoming air is cleaner than the air in the traffic outside. The system cleans the air in the passenger com- partment from contaminants such as particles,hydrocarbons, nitrous oxides and ground-levelozone. If the outside air is contaminated then theair intake is closed and the air is recirculated.Such a situation may arise in heavy traffic,queues and tunnels for example. IAQS is a part of the Clean Zone Interior Pack- age (CZIP) *, which also includes a function that
allows the fan to start when the car is unlocked with the remote control key.
InteriorThe material used in the interior of a Volvo iscarefully selected and has been tested in order tobe pleasant and comfortable. Some of the detailsare hand-made, such as the seams of the steer-ing wheel that are sewn by hand. The interior ismonitored in order not to emit strong odours orsubstances that cause discomfort in the event ofe.g. high heat and bright light.
Volvo workshops and the environmentRegular maintenance creates the conditions for along service life and low fuel consumption foryour car. In this way you also contribute to acleaner environment. When Volvo's workshopsare entrusted with the service and maintenanceof your car it becomes part of Volvo's system.Volvo makes clear demands regarding the way inwhich workshop premises shall be designed inorder to prevent spills and discharges into theenvironment. The workshop staff have the knowl-edge and the tools required to guarantee goodenvironmental care.
RecyclingSince Volvo works from a life cycle perspective, itis also important that the car is recycled in anenvironmentally sound manner. Almost all of thecar can be recycled. The last owner of the car istherefore requested to contact a dealer for refer-ral to a certified/approved recycling facility.
Page 416 of 594

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STARTING AND DRIVING
414
IMPORTANT
Engine damage can occur if water enters the air filter. In depths greater than 25 cm, water could enter the transmission. This reduces the lubri-cating ability of the oils and shortens theservice life of these systems. Damage to any component, engine, transmis- sion, turbocharger, differential or its internalcomponents caused by flooding, hydrostaticlocking or oil shortage, is not covered by thewarranty. In the event of the engine stalling in water, do not try restart - tow the car from the water toa workshop - an authorised Volvo workshop isrecommended. Risk of engine breakdown.
Related information
•Towing (p. 431)
• Recovering the car (p. 432)
Overheating in the engine and drive system
Under special conditions, for example hard driv- ing in hilly terrain and hot climate, there is a riskthat the engine and drive system may overheat -in particular with a heavy load.
• In the event of overheating, the engine's power may be limited temporarily.
• Remove any auxiliary lamps from in front ofthe grille when driving in hot climates.
• If the temperature in the engine's coolingsystem becomes too high then a warningsymbol is illuminated and the driver display shows the message
Engine temperature
High temperature Stop safely. Stop the
car in a safe way and allow the engine to run at idling speed for several minutes and cooldown.
• If the message
Engine temperature High
temperature Turn off engine or Engine
coolant Level low, turn off engine is
shown, stop the car and switch off the engine.
• In the event of overheating in the gearbox, analternative gear shift program will beselected. In addition, a built-in protectionfunction is activated that, amongst otherthings, illuminates a warning symbol and thedriver display shows the message
Transmission warm Reduce speed to
lower temperature or Transmission hot Stop safely, wait for cooling
. Follow the
recommendation given, reduce speed or stop the car in a safe way and allow the engine torun at idling speed for several minutes toenable the gearbox to cool down.
• If the car overheats, the air conditioning maybe switched off temporarily.
• Do not turn the engine off immediately youstop after a hard drive.
NOTE
It is normal for the engine's cooling fan to operate for a time after the engine has beenswitched off.
Symbols in the driver display
Symbol
Specification
High engine temperature. Follow the recommendation given.
Low level, coolant. Follow the rec- ommendation given.
Gearbox hot/overheated/cooled. Follow the recommendation given.
Page 422 of 594

STARTING AND DRIVING
420
Diesel Diesel is a type of engine fuel that is intended for cars with a diesel engine.
Only use diesel fuel from well-known producers. Never use fuel of dubious quality. Diesel fuelmust fulfil the EN 590 or SS 155435 standard.Diesel engines are sensitive to contaminants inthe fuel, such as excessively high volumes of sul-phur and metals. At low temperatures (lower than 0 °C) a paraffin precipitate may form in the diesel fuel, which maylead to ignition problems. The fuel qualities thatare sold must be adapted for season and climatezone, but for extreme weather conditions, old fuelor moving between climate zones, paraffin precip-itate may occur. The risk of condensation in the fuel tank is reduced if the tank is kept well filled. When refuelling, check that the area around the fuel filler pipe is clean. Avoid spilling fuel onto thepaintwork. Wash off any spillage with detergentand water.
IMPORTANT
Diesel fuel must: •fulfil the EN 590 and/or SS 155435 standards
• have a sulphur content not exceeding10 mg/kg
• have a maximum of 7 vol % FAME 15
(B7).
IMPORTANT
Diesel type fuels that must not be used:
• Special additives
• Marine diesel fuel
• Heating oil
• FAME 16
and vegetable oil.
These fuels do not fulfil the requirements in accordance with Volvo recommendations andgenerate increased wear and engine damagethat is not covered by the Volvo warranty.
Related information
• Empty tank and diesel engine (p. 420)
• Diesel particulate filter (p. 421)
Empty tank and diesel engine
Once the engine has stopped due to fuel starva- tion, the fuel system needs a few moments tocarry out a check.
Before starting the engine after the fuel tank has
been filled with diesel - proceed as follows:
1. The remote control key must be inside the car.
2. Set the car in ignition position II - turn the
ignition dial to START without depressing
the brake pedal and hold the knob in the START position for approx. 4 seconds. Then
release the knob, which automatically returns to its starting position.
3. Wait approx. one minute.
4. To start the engine: Depress the brake pedal and turn the ignition dial to START again.
NOTE
Before filling with fuel in the event of fuel shortage:
• Stop the car on as flat/level ground aspossible - if the car is tilting there is a riskof air pockets in the fuel supply.
15
Fatty Acid Methyl Ester
16 Diesel fuel with maximum 7 vol % FAME (B7) is permitted.
Page 517 of 594

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
515
Bonnet completely closed.
WARNING
Never drive with an open bonnet! If there are any signs that the bonnet is not properly closed whilst driving, stop immedi-ately and close it.
Related information
•Engine compartment overview (p. 515)
• Door and seatbelt reminder (p. 62)
Engine compartment overview
The overview shows some service-related com- ponents.
The appearance of the engine compartment may differ depending on model and engine variant.
Coolant expansion tank
Reservoir for brake and clutch fluid (located on the driver's side)
Washer fluid filler pipe 7
Central electrical unit
Air filter
Engine oil filler pipe
WARNING
Remember that the radiator fan (located at the front of the engine compartment, behindthe radiator) may start automatically someafter the engine has been switched off. Always have the engine cleaned by a work- shop - an authorised Volvo workshop is rec-ommended. There is a risk of fire if the engineis hot.
WARNING
The ignition system works at a very high and hazardous voltage. The car's electrical system must always be in ignition position
0 when
work is being performed in the engine com- partment. Do not touch the spark plugs or ignition coil when the car's electrical system is in ignition position II or when the engine is hot.
Related information
• Opening and closing the bonnet (p. 514)
• Filling washer fluid (p. 529)
• Topping up coolant (p. 518)
• Fuses in engine compartment (p. 537)
• Checking and filling with engine oil (p. 517)
• Ignition positions (p. 385)
7
Fill the washer fluid at regular intervals, e.g. when refuelling.
Page 518 of 594

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
516
Engine oil
An approved engine oil must be used in order that the recommended service intervals can beapplied.
Volvo recommends:
IMPORTANT
In order to fulfil the requirements for the engine's service intervals all engines are filledwith a specially adapted synthetic engine oilat the factory. The choice of oil has beenmade very carefully with regard to service life,starting characteristics, fuel consumption andenvironmental impact. An approved engine oil must be used in order that the recommended service intervals canbe applied. Only use a prescribed grade of oilfor both filling and oil change, otherwise thereis a risk of the service life, starting characte-ristics, fuel consumption and environmentalimpact of the car being affected. If engine oil of the prescribed grade and vis- cosity is not used, engine related componentsmay become damaged. Volvo Car Corporationdisclaims any liability for any such damage. Volvo recommends that oil changes are car- ried out at an authorised Volvo workshop.
Volvo uses different systems for warning of low/ high oil level or low oil pressure. Certain enginevariants have an oil pressure sensor, and then thedriver display's warning symbol for low oil pres- sure
is used. Other variants have an oil
level sensor, when the driver is informed via the driver display's warning symbol
and display texts. Certain variants have both systems. Contact a Volvo dealer for more information. Change the engine oil and oil filter in accordance with the intervals specified in the Service andWarranty Booklet. Using oil of a higher than specified grade is per- mitted. If the car is driven in adverse conditions,Volvo recommends using an oil of a higher gradethan the one specified.
Related information
•
Checking and filling with engine oil(p. 517)
• Adverse driving conditions for engine oil(p. 569)
• Engine oil — specifications (p. 567)
Page 542 of 594

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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
* Option/accessory.
540
Function
AA
Heated windscreen
* right-hand
side 40
Parking heater
* 20
Control unit for brake system (ABS pump) 40
- -
Heated windscreen
* right-hand
side Shunt
Supplied when the ignition is switched on: Engine controlmodule; Transmission compo-nents; Electric steering servo;Central electronic module; Con-trol module for brake system 5
- -
Right-hand headlamp 7.5 Right-hand headlamp, certain variants of LED
C 15
- -
- -
Module for controlling battery engagement 5
Function
AA
Airbags 5
Left-hand headlamp 7.5 Left-hand headlamp, certain variants of LED C 15
Accelerator pedal sensor 5
Transmission control module 15
Engine Control Module (ECM) 5
- -
- -
- -
- -
Engine control module; Actuator; Throttle unit; EGR valve (diesel);Position sensor for turbo (die-sel); Valve for turbocharger (pet-rol) 20
Solenoids (petrol); Valve; Ther- mostat for engine cooling sys-tem (petrol); EGR cooling pump(diesel); Glow control module(diesel)10
Function
AA
Vacuum regulators; Valve; Valve for output pulse (diesel) 7.5
Control module for spoiler roller cover; Control module for radia-tor roller cover; Relay coils foroutput pulse (diesel) 5
- -
Lambda-sond, front; Lambda- sond, rear (petrol)
15
Solenoid for engine oil pump; Solenoid clutch A/C; Lambdasond, centre (petrol); Lambdasond, rear (diesel)15
- -
Engine Control Module (ECM) 20
Ignition coils (petrol); Spark plugs (petrol)
15
Control module for vehicle gas
*B
15*B
Fuel filter heater (diesel) 30
- -
- -
- -
Page 569 of 594

SPECIFICATIONS
}}
567
Engine oil — specifications Engine oil grade and volume for each respective engine alternative can be read in the table.
Volvo recommends:
EngineEngine codeA
Oil grade Volume, incl. oil filter
(litres)
T5/Bi-Fuel B4204T23 Castrol Edge Professional V 0W-20 or VCC RBS0-2AE 0W-20 approx. 5.9 T6 AWD B4204T27 approx. 5.9
D3 D4204T9 Castrol Edge Professional V 0W-20 or VCC RBS0-2AE 0W-20 approx. 5.2
D3 AWD D4204T4 approx. 5.2
D4 / D4 AWD D4204T14 approx. 5.2
D5 AWD D4204T23 approx. 5.2
A
The engine code, component number and serial number can be found on the engine.
Page 582 of 594

ALPHABETICAL INDEX
580Deadlock 246
deactivation 246
Defrosting 194
Diesel 420 run out of fuel 420
Diesel particle filter 421
Digital radio (DAB) 440
Dimensions 561 Towing bracket 425
dipped beam 137
Dipstick, electronic 517
Direction indicator 144
Direction indicators 144
direction of rotation 483
Disengaging the gear selector inhibitor 394
Display lighting 135
Distance Warning 288, 289 Limitations 290
Door mirrors 153 automatic dimming 154
resetting 154
Drive-E Environmental philosophy 25
Driver Alert Control 352 operation 353
Driver display
application menu 105
messages 106
Driver performance 168
Driver profile 174, 175, 176, 177 edit 175
import/export from/to USB 177
select 174
Drivetrain Gearbox 389
Driving cooling system 414
with a tailer 426
Driving economy 422
Driving in water 413
Driving mode 400Driving with a trailer towball load 564
towing capacity 564
E
ECO mode 402
Economical driving 402, 422
ECO pressure 484, 574
Electrical socket 220
Electrical system 530
Electric parking brake 409low battery voltage 411
Emergency equipment first aid kit 501
warning triangle 500
Emergency puncture repair 490, 494 action 491
inflating the tyres 494
rechecking 491
Emergency puncture repair kit 491 location 490
overview 491
sealing fluid 490
Emissions of carbon dioxide 572 Engine deactivate 387
overheating 414
start 386
Start/Stop 396
Engine compartment coolant 518
Engine oil 516
overview 515
Engine drag control 273
Engine oil 516, 569 adverse driving conditions 569
Page 583 of 594

ALPHABETICAL INDEX
581
filter 516
grade and volume 567
Engine oil, filling 517
Engine specifications 566Error messages Adaptive Cruise Control 302
see Messages and symbols 302, 316
Error messages in BLIS 347 Ethanol content maximum 10 percent by volume 419
External dimensions 561
F
Fan Air distribution 198
Air vents 199
Control 193
Fault tracing for the camera sensor 327
Ferry transport 405
First aid 501
First aid kit 501
Flooded road 413
Fluids, capacities 529, 570, 571
Fluids and oils 570, 571
Fog lamp front 142
rear 142
Foot brake 406, 408
Four-C 405Front seat Climate control 187
Fan 193
heating 203
Temperature 190
Ventilation 204
Front seat, manual 121
Front seat, power 121, 123 adjusting seat 122, 127
massage 124
memory function 122
multi-function control 123, 124
FSC, ecolabelling 32
Fuel 418, 419, 420 fuel consumption 572
Fuelling filling 417
Fuel tank volume 571
Fuel vapour 418
Fuse box 535Fuses changing 536
General 535
in cargo area 546
in engine compartment 537
under glovebox 542
G
Gearbox 389automatic 390
manual 392
Gear positions automatic gearbox 390
Gear selector inhibitor 394
Gear shift indicator 392Glass laminated/reinforced 32
Glovebox 225 Gracenote ®
445
Gross vehicle weight 563
GSI - Gear selector assistance 392