tire specifications VOLVO XC60 2017 Owner´s Manual

WHEELS AND TIRES
301
Tire specifications – terminologyThe following is a glossary of tire-related terms.
The tire suppliers may have additional markings, notes or warnings such as standard load, radialtubeless, etc.
• Tire information placard
: A placard show-
ing the OE (Original Equipment) tire sizes,recommended inflation pressure, and themaximum weight the vehicle can carry.
• Tire Identification Number (TIN)
: A number
on the sidewall of each tire providing infor-mation about the tire brand and manufactur-ing plant, tire size and date of manufacturer.
• Inflation pressure
: A measure of the
amount of air in a tire.
• Standard load
: A class of P-metric or Metric
tires designed to carry a maximum load at35 psi [37 psi (2.5 bar) for Metric tires].Increasing the inflation pressure beyond thispressure will not increase the tires load car-rying capability.
• Extra load
: A class of P-metric or Metric
tires designed to carry a heavier maximumload at 41 psi [43 psi (2.9 bar) for Metrictires]. Increasing the inflation pressurebeyond this pressure will not increase thetire's load carrying capability.
• kPa
: Kilopascal, a metric unit of air pressure.
• PSI
: Pounds per square inch, a standard unit
of air pressure. •
B-pillar
: The structural member at the side
of the vehicle behind the front door.
• Bead area of the tire
: Area of the tire next
to the rim.
• Sidewall of the tire
: Area between the bead
area and the tread.
• Tread area of the tire
: Area of the perime-
ter of the tire that contacts the road whenmounted on the vehicle.
• Rim
: The metal support (wheel) for a tire or a
tire and tube assembly upon which the tirebeads are seated.
• Maximum load rating
: a figure indicating
the maximum load in pounds and kilogramsthat can be carried by the tire. This rating isestablished by the tire manufacturer.
• Maximum permissible inflation pressure
:
the greatest amount of air pressure thatshould ever be put in the tire. This limit is setby the tire manufacturer.
• Recommended tire inflation pressure
:
inflation pressure, established by Volvo,which is based on the type of tires that aremounted on a vehicle at the factory. Thisinformation can be found on the tire inflationplacard(s) located on the driver's side B-pillarand in the tire inflation table in this chapter.
• Cold tires
: The tires are considered to be
cold when they have the same temperatureas the surrounding (ambient) air. This tem- perature is normally reached after the vehiclehas been parked for at least 3 hours.

WHEELS AND TIRES
302
Tire specifications – Uniform Tire Quality Grading ALL PASSENGER VEHICLE TIRES MUST CONFORM TO FEDERAL SAFETY REQUIRE-MENTS IN ADDITION TO THESE GRADES.
Quality grades can be found, where applica- ble, on the tire sidewall between the treadshoulder and maximum section width. Forexample: Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A
TREADWEARThe treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when testedunder controlled conditions on a specified gov-ernment test course. For example, a tire graded150 would wear one and one half (1 ½) times aswell on the government course as a tire graded100. The relative performance of tires dependsupon the actual conditions of their use, however,and many depart significantly from the norm dueto variation in driving habits, maintenance practi-ces and differences in road characteristics andclimate.
TRACTIONThe traction grades, from highest to lowest, areAA, A, B, and C, as measured under controlledconditions on specified government test surfacesof asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C mayhave poor traction performance. The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on braking(straight-ahead) traction tests and is not a meas-ure of cornering (turning) traction.
WARNING
The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on braking (straight-ahead) tractiontests and is not a measure of cornering (turn-ing) traction.
TEMPERATUREThe temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire's resistance to thegeneration of heat and its ability to dissipate heatwhen tested under controlled conditions on aspecified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustainedhigh temperature can cause the material of thetire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and exces-sive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure.The grade C corresponds to a minimum level ofperformance that all passenger vehicle tires mustmeet under the Federal Motor Safety StandardNo. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levelsof performance on the laboratory test wheel thanthe minimum required by law.
WARNING
The temperature grade for this tire is estab- lished for a tire that is properly inflated andnot overloaded. Excessive speed, under-infla-tion, or excessive loading, either separately orin combination, can cause heat buildup andtire failure.

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
340
Bulbs – brake lights and taillights
The brake lights and back-up lights in the tail- light cluster are replaced from inside the cargoarea.
Brake lights and taillights
1. Open the panel.
2. Remove the bulb holder by turning it coun- terclockwise.
3. Remove the burned out bulb by pressing it in and turning it counterclockwise.
4. Insert a new bulb, press it in and turn it clockwise.
5. Reinsert the bulb holder and turn it clock- wise.
Related information
• Bulbs – specifications (p. 341)
• Bulbs – location of taillight bulbs (p. 339)
Bulbs – license plate lighting
The license plate lighting is located next to the tailgate handle.
1. Remove the screws with a screwdriver.
2. Carefully detach the entire bulb housing and pull it out.
3. Replace the bulb.
4. Reinsert the entire bulb housing and tighten the screws.
Related information
• Bulbs – specifications (p. 341)
Bulbs – cargo area lighting
The cargo area light is located in the ceiling liner.
G031942
1. Insert a screwdriver and gently turn so that the bulb housing comes loose.
2. Replace the bulb.
3. Check that the bulb illuminates and press it back into the bulb housing.
Related information
• Bulbs – specifications (p. 341)

SPECIFICATIONS
366
Label information
The labels in your vehicle provide information such as the chassis number, paint code, tireinflation pressure, etc.

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SPECIFICATIONS
368
List of labelsVehicle Emission Control Information. Your Volvo is designed to meet all applicable emission standards, as evidenced by the cer-tification label on the underside of the hood.For further information regarding these regu-lations, please consult your Volvo retailer.
Engine oil. This label contains the recom-
mended engine oil specifications.
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN). The
VIN plate is located on the top left surface of the dashboard. The Vehicle IdentificationNumber (VIN) should always be quoted in allcorrespondence concerning your vehicle withthe retailer and when ordering parts.
Tire inflation pressures. This label indicates
the correct inflation pressures for the tires that were on the vehicle when it left the fac-tory.
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS) specifications (USA) and Minis-try of Transport (CMVSS) standards(Canada). Your Volvo is designed to meet all
applicable safety standards, as evidenced bythe certification label on the driver's side B-pillar (the structural member at the side ofthe vehicle, at the rear of the driver's dooropening). This label also includes codes forpaint color, etc. For further information regar-ding these regulations, please consult yourVolvo retailer. U.S. models have the upperdecal; Canadian models have the lower one.
Related information
• Weights (p. 372)
• Engine specifications (p. 374)

SPECIFICATIONS
371
Dimensionin. (mm)
ITrack, rear62.4 (1586)
JLoad width, floor42.9 (1090)
KWidth74.4 (1891)
LWidth incl. door mirrors (folded out)83.5 (2120)
MWidth incl. door mirrors (folded in)74.4 (1891)
AVaries slightly depending on tire size, optional sport chassis, etc.

SPECIFICATIONS
379
Tire inflation – pressure table
The following tire pressures are recommended by Volvo for your vehicle. Refer to the tire infla- tion placard (see Tire inflation – general informa-tion (p. 296) for its location) for information spe-
cific to the tires installed on your vehicle at thefactory. Some of the tire sizes listed here may not be available for all models in all markets.
Tire sizeCold tire pressure for up to five persons
Front psi (kPa)Rear psi (kPa)
235/60 R18 235/55 R19255/45 R2035 (240)35 (240)
Temporary spare tire T125/80R1760 (420)60 (420)
NOTE
Please consult a Volvo retailer

SPECIFICATIONS
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.383
Symbols in the main instrument panel
Warning symbols in the instrument panel
SymbolDescriptionSee
Low oil pressure(p. 75)
Parking brakeA(p. 75)
SRS airbags(p. 75)
Seat belt reminder(p. 75)
Generator not charging(p. 75)
Fault in the brake system(p. 75)
Warning symbol(p. 75)
A
The symbol is Park only on models with the optional digital
instrument panel.
Related information
• Information displays – indicator symbols (p. 73)
• Information displays – warning symbols(p. 75)
• Information display – messages (p. 116)
Indicator symbols
The following tables list the most common warn- ing and indicator lights and symbols and a refer-ence to where more detailed information can befound.
: The red warning symbol illuminates to
indicate a problem related to safety and/or driva- bility. A message will also appear in the maininstruments panel's display.
: The information symbol illuminates and a
text message is displayed to provide the driver with necessary information about one of thevehicle's systems.
Indicator symbols in the instrument panel
SymbolDescriptionSee
Fault in the Active Bend- ing Light (ABL) *system(p. 73)
Malfunction indicator light(p. 73)
Anti-lock brake system (ABS)(p. 73)
Rear fog lights on(p. 73)
Stability system, Hill Descent Control, Trailer Stability Assist *(p. 73)
SymbolDescriptionSee
Tire pressure monitoring sensor (TPMS)(p. 73)
Low fuel level(p. 73)
Information symbol, see text in information dis-play(p. 73)
High beam indicator(p. 73)
Left turn signal indicator(p. 73)
Right turn signal indica- tor(p. 73)
Stability system , Sport mode(p. 175)
Related information
•Information displays – indicator symbols (p. 73)
• Information displays – warning symbols(p. 75)
• Information display – messages (p. 116)

INDEX
389
Engine
overheating 76
specifications 374
Start/Stop 257, 258, 259, 260, 261
starting 248
switching off 249, 251
Engine compartment overview 328
Engine Drag Control (EDC) 175
Engine oil 375 checking 329
low pressure warning light 75
volumes 376
Engine remote start (ERS) 250
Environment 23
F
Federal Clean Air Act 322 Flat tires repairing with tire sealing system 312
Floor mats cleaning 363
placing correctly 248
Fluid specifications 377, 378
Fog lights 74 rear 95, 339
Four C (active chassis system) 174
Front airbags 34 disconnecting passenger

INDEX
393
Supplemental restraint system 33
warning light 75
Symbols, overview 382
T
Tailgate locking/unlocking 165
opening manually 166
power operated 167, 168
wiper/washer 102
Tailgate wipers 343
Taillights, changing bulbs 339Temperature sensor ambient 78
Temporary spare tire 294
Three-way catalytic converter 277
Tire designations 298
Tire inflation pressure 379
Tire Monitor 305, 306, 307
Tire Pressure Monitoring System 308, 310 indicator light 74
Tires 288 age 289
changing from summer to winter 291
glossary of terms 301
improving economy 290
inflation pressure 296, 297
inflation pressure table 379
rotation 288
Self-supporting run flat tires (SST) 311
snow 303
spare 294
specifications 298
speed ratings 298
storing 289
studded 303
tire pressure monitoring system 308
tire sealing system 312
tread wear indicator 290
uniform tire quality grading 302
Tire sealing system 312 Top tether anchors (child restraint sys- tems) 58
Touching up paint 363
Towing a trailer 279, 281, 282 trailer hitch 281
Towing the vehicle 282, 283, 284
Traction control 174, 175
Trailer towing 279, 281, 282 trailer hitch 281
Transmission general description 252, 255
Hill Start Assist 253oil 377
shiftlock override 257
Tread wear indicator 290
Trip computer 117
Trip odometers 79
Trips, long distance 272
Tunnel detection 93
Turn signals 97 changing bulbs 338
indicator lights 74
Two-stage booster cushion 59, 61, 62
U
Uniform Tire Quality Grading 302
Unlocking the tailgate 165
Unlocking the vehicle 153, 163, 164, 165
V
Vanity mirror 143 changing bulbs 341
Vehicle dimensions 370
Vehicle Event Data 19
Vehicle information 21