engine oil YAMAHA TTR90 2005 Owner's Manual

4 - 26
ENG

CYLINDER AND PISTON
2. Position:

Top ring

2nd ring

Oil ring
Offset the piston ring end gaps as
shown.
a
Top ring end
b
Oil ring end (lower)
c
Oil ring end (upper)
d
2nd ring end
3. Install:

Piston
1


Piston pin
2


Piston pin clips
3

NOTE:


Apply engine oil onto the piston pin, piston
ring and piston.

Be sure that the arrow mark
a
on the piston
points to the exhaust side of the engine.

Before installing the piston pin clip, cover the
crankcase with a clean rag to prevent the
piston pin clip from falling into the crankcase.
4. Lubricate:

Piston

Piston rings

Cylinder
NOTE:

Apply a liberal coating of engine oil.
New

Cylinder
1. Install:

Dowel pins

Gasket

Cylinder
1

NOTE:

Install the cylinder with one hand while com-
pressing the piston rings with the other hand.
CAUTION:


Be careful not to damage the timing chain
damper during installation.

Pass the timing chain through the timing
chain cavity.
New

4 - 27
ENG

CLUTCH
CLUTCH
CRANKCASE COVER (LEFT AND RIGHT)
Extent of removal:
1
Crankcase cover (left) removal
2
Crankcase cover (right) removal
Extent of removal Order Part name Q’ty Remarks
CRANKCASE COVER (LEFT
AND RIGHT) REMOVAL
Preparation for removal Drain the engine oil. Refer to “ENGINE OIL REPLACEMENT”
section in the CHAPTER 3.
1 Shift pedal 1
2 Drive sprocket cover 1
3 Crankcase cover (left) 1
4 Gasket 1
5 Dowel pin 2
6 Clutch adjusting screw 1
7 Kick crank 1
8 Crankcase cover (right) 1
9 Gasket 1
10 Dowel pin 2
1
2

4 - 44
ENGCDI MAGNETO AND STARTER CLUTCH (TT-R90E)
3. Install:
Spring 1
Spring cap 2
Pin 3
4. Install:
Shim 1
Starter wheel gear 2
Starter idle gear 3
Shaft 4
NOTE:
Apply the molybdenum disulfide oil on the
starter wheel gear inner circumference.
Apply the engine oil on the starter idle gear
inner circumference and on the shaft outer
circumference.
12
3
123
5. Install:
Woodruff key 1
Rotor 2
NOTE:
Clean the tapered portion of the crankshaft
and the magneto hub.
When installing the magneto rotor, make
sure the woodruff key is properly seated in
the key way of the crankshaft.
6. Tighten:
Nut (magneto) 1
NOTE:
Tighten the nut (magneto) 1 while holding the
magneto 2 with a sheave holder 3.
7. Install:
Crankcase cover (left)
NOTE:
Pass the starter motor lead 1 and neutral
switch lead 2 into the crankcase cover
groove as shown.
Fasten the starter motor lead with the clamp 3.
Sheave holder:
YS-1880-A/90890-01701
T R..48 Nm (4.8 m · kg, 35 ft · lb)
2
1
1
3

4 - 45
ENGCRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT
CRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT
Extent of removal Order Part name Q’ty Remarks
CRANKCASE SEPARATION
AND CRANKSHAFT REMOVAL
Preparation for removal Seat, fuel tank and rear fender
Exhaust pipe
Air filter case
Carburetor Refer to “CARBURETOR” section.
Drain the engine oil Refer to “ENGINE OIL REPLACEMENT”
section in the CHAPTER 3.
Engine guard and drive sprocket
Engine assembly From the chassis.
Cylinder head Refer to “CYLINDER HEAD” section.
Cylinder and piston Refer to “CYLINDER AND PISTON” sec-
tion.
Clutch housing and clutch carrier Refer to “CLUTCH” section.
Kick axle assembly Refer to “KICK AXLE” section.

5 - 1
CHAS

EC500000
CHASSIS
FRONT WHEEL AND REAR WHEEL
FRONT WHEEL AND FRONT BRAKE
FRONT WHEEL AND REAR WHEEL
Extent of removal:
1
Front wheel removal
2
Wheel bearing removal
3
Brake shoe plate assembly removal and disassembly
Extent of removal Order Part name Q’ty Remarks
FRONT WHEEL REMOVAL
WARNING

Support the machine securely so there is no
danger of it falling over.
Preparation for removal Hold the machine by placing the
suitable stand under the engine.
1 Bolt (brake cable holder) 1 Only loosening.
2 Brake cable 1 Disconnect at the lever side.
3 Wheel axle nut 1
4 Front wheel axle 1
5 Front wheel 1
6 Collar set 1
7 Brake shoe plate assembly 1
8 Oil seal 1
9Bearing
2Refer to “REMOVAL POINTS”.
2
31
3

6 - 1
–+ELECELECTRICAL COMPONENTS AND WIRING DIAGRAM
EC600000
ELECTRICAL
EC610000
ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS AND WIRING DIAGRAM
TT-R90
EC611000
ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
1CDI magneto
2CDI unit
3Ignition coil
4Spark plug
5“ENGINE STOP” switch
6Thermo switch
7Carburetor heater
8Rectifier/regulatorCOLOR CODE
B...................... Black
Br .................... Brown
G ..................... Green
O ..................... Orange
R ..................... Red
W..................... White
EC612000
WIRING DIAGRAM
G/WB/RW/LW/RBr G
RW
WB
Y/R
O
BO
B
B
BY/RY
WY/RB
W
Y
B
GG/W
B/W
B/W
BrB/RWWWY
OO
BBW/LY/RR
W
B
B
B
W/R
Y/R
OFF
RUN
B
Y/R
B
B
Y
Y
1
23
4
5 6
7 8
B/R ................... Black/Red
B/W .................. Black/White
G/W.................. Green/White
W/L .................. White/Blue
W/R .................. White/Red

6 - 2
–+ELEC
12
3
456
7
0
98
A
B
F
EC
D
ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS AND WIRING DIAGRAM
TT-R90E
EC611000
ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
1Main switch
2“ENGINE STOP”
switch
3Thermo switch
4Ignition coil
5CDI unit
6Battery
7Rectifier/regulator
8Neutral switch9CDI magneto
0Carburetor heater
AStarter relay
BFuse
CStart switch
DSpark plug
EStarter motor
FStarting circuit cut-off
relayCOLOR CODE
B ...................... Black
Br .................... Brown
G ..................... Green
O ..................... Orange
R ..................... Red
Sb .................... Sky blue
W ..................... White
Y ...................... Yellow
EC612000
WIRING DIAGRAM
G/WB/RW/LW/RBr G
RW
B/WBr BRB/WBBrR
B/WB/WBB
BR/WBr B
GG/W
B/W
B/W
BrB/RWWOO
B
BW/LY/RR
W
B
B
R
W/RY/R
OFF RUNB
Y/R
Y
Y
OBO BY/RYB B
Sb
W W
Sb
ON OFF
OFFON
Y
BBY/R
Br
Br
B
B
R
RR
R
B
R/WR/W
R/WR/W
R/W
Sb
Sb
RB
R/WB R
Y/RRB W
B/WB
R/W
R/W
R/W
Sb
9
8
1 B5
4
D
2 3
=A
E 6
C
F 7
B/R ................... Black/Red
B/W .................. Black/White
G/W.................. Green/White
R/W .................. Red/White
W/L .................. White/Blue
W/R .................. White/Red
Y/R ................... Yellow/Red

–+ELEC
6 - 3
IGNITION SYSTEM
EC620000
IGNITION SYSTEM
INSPECTION STEPS
Use the following steps for checking the possibility of the malfunctioning engine being attributable to
ignition system failure and for checking the spark plug which will not spark.
NOTE:
Remove the following parts before inspection.
1) Seat
2) Fuel tank
Use the following special tools in this inspection.
Spark gap testClean or replace
spark plug.
Check entire ignition
system for connection.Repair or replace.
Check main switch.
(TT-R90E only)Replace.
Check “ENGINE STOP”
switch.Replace.
Check ignition coil. Primary coil Replace.
Secondary coil Replace.
Check CDI magneto. Pickup coil Replace.
Source coil Replace.
Replace CDI unit.
Dynamic spark tester:
YM-34487
Ignition checker:
90890-06754Pocket tester:
YU-3112-C/90890-03112
No Spark
OK
OK
OK
OK
Spark
No good
No good
No good
No good
No good
No good
OK
No good

6 - 5
–+ELECIGNITION SYSTEM
“ENGINE STOP” SWITCH INSPECTION
1. Inspect:
“ENGINE STOP” switch continuity
Not continuous in the “” position → Replace.
Continuous in the “” position → Replace.
ÅTT-R90
ıTT-R90E
Tester (+) lead → Black/White lead 1
Tester (–) lead → Black lead 2
B/W
1B
2Tester selec-
tor position
Ω × 1
Å
BB/W
1
2ı
EC626002
IGNITION COIL INSPECTION
1. Inspect:
Primary coil resistance
Out of specification → Replace.
2. Inspect:
Secondary coil resistance
Out of specification → Replace.
NOTE:
When inspecting the secondary coil resis-
tance, remove the spark plug cap.Tester (+) lead → Orange lead 1
Tester (–) lead → Black lead 2
Primary coil
resistanceTester selector
position
0.18 ~ 0.28 Ω at
20 ˚C (68 ˚F)Ω × 1
Tester (+) lead → Spark plug lead 1
Tester (–) lead → Orange lead 2
Secondary coil
resistanceTester selector
position
6.3 ~ 9.5 kΩ at
20 ˚C (68 ˚F)kΩ × 1

6 - 12
–+ELEC
STARTER MOTOR
Extent of removal:1 Starter motor disassembly
Extent of removal Order Part name Q’ty Remarks
STARTER MOTOR REMOVAL
Preparation for removal Drain the engine oil Refer to “ENGINE OIL REPLACEMENT”
section in the CHAPTER 3.
1 Starter motor 1
STARTER MOTOR DISASSEM-
BLY
1Front bracket 1
2Ring 1
3Brush set 1
4Armature assembly 1
5Stator assembly 1
1
ELECTRIC STARTING SYSTEM (TT-R90E)