engine oil YAMAHA YZF-R1S 2004 Service Manual

22
1
3
5
7
9
2
4
8
6
2425
2321
192018
161715
1413
1112
10
GEN
INFOSPEC
ENG
FI ELECCOOL CHK
ADJ
TRBL
SHTG
CHAS
EAS00008
SYMBOLS
The following symbols are not relevant to every
vehicle.
Symbols
1 to 9 indicate the subject of each
chapter.
1General information
2Specifications
3Periodic checks and adjustments
4Chassis
5Engine
6Cooling system
7Fuel injection system
8Electrical system
9Troubleshooting
Symbols 10 to 17 indicate the following.
10Serviceable with engine mounted
11Filling fluid
12Lubricant
13Special tool
14Tightening torque
15Wear limit, clearance
16Engine speed
17Electrical data
Symbols 18 to 23 in the exploded diagrams indi-
cate the types of lubricants and lubrication
points.
18Engine oil
19Gear oil
20Molybdenum-disulfide oil
21Wheel-bearing grease
22Lithium-soap- based grease
23Molybdenum-disulfide grease
Symbols 24 to 25 in the exploded diagrams indi-
cate the following.
24Apply locking agent (LOCTITE)
25Replace the part
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CHAPTER 1
GENERAL INFORMATION
MOTORCYCLE IDENTIFICATION1-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER 1-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MODEL LABEL 1-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FEATURES1-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTRUMENT FUNCTIONS 1-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
IMPORTANT INFORMATION1-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PREPARATION FOR REMOVAL AND DISASSEMBLY 1-6. . . . . . . . .
REPLACEMENT PARTS 1-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GASKETS, OIL SEALS AND O-RINGS 1-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LOCK WASHERS / PLATES AND COTTER PINS 1-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BEARINGS AND OIL SEALS 1-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CIRCLIPS 1-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE CONNECTIONS1-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS1-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHAPTER 2
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS2-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS2-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHASSIS SPECIFICATIONS2-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS2-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CONVERSION TABLE2-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GENERAL TIGHTENING TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS2-18 . . . . . . . . . . . .
TIGHTENING TORQUES2-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE TIGHTENING TORQUES 2-19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHASSIS TIGHTENING TORQUES 2-23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LUBRICATION POINTS AND LUBRICANT TYPES2-25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE 2-25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHASSIS 2-26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
COOLING SYSTEM DIAGRAMS2-27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE OIL LUBRICATION CHART2-29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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LUBRICATION DIAGRAMS2-30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CABLE ROUTING2-35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHAPTER 3
PERIODIC CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS
INTRODUCTION3-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CHART FOR THE EMISSION
CONTROL SYSTEM3-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GENERAL MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION CHART3-1 . . . . . . . . .
SEATS3-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FUEL TANK3-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE FUEL TANK 3-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE FUEL PUMP 3-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE FUEL PUMP 3-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE FUEL TANK 3-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
COWLINGS3-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FRONT COWLING AND SIDE COWLINGS 3-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REAR COWLING 3-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVAL 3-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLATION 3-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AIR FILTER CASE3-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE3-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE VALVE CLEARANCE 3-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SYNCHRONIZING THE THROTTLE BODIES 3-17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE EXHAUST GAS VOLUME 3-19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE ENGINE IDLING SPEED 3-21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE THROTTLE CABLE FREE PLAY 3-22. . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE SPARK PLUGS 3-23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MEASURING THE COMPRESSION PRESSURE 3-24. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL LEVEL 3-26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHANGING THE ENGINE OIL 3-28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MEASURING THE ENGINE OIL PRESSURE 3-29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE CLUTCH CABLE FREE PLAY 3-31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REPLACING THE AIR FILTER ELEMENT 3-32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE FUEL AND BREATHER HOSES 3-33. . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE CRANKCASE BREATHER HOSE 3-34. . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE EXHAUST SYSTEM 3-35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE EXUP CABLES 3-36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE COOLANT LEVEL 3-37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE COOLING SYSTEM 3-38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHANGING THE COOLANT 3-39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS 9-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INCORRECT ENGINE IDLING SPEED9-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE 9-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FUEL SYSTEM 9-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS 9-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
POOR MEDIUM-AND-HIGH-SPEED PERFORMANCE9-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE 9-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FUEL SYSTEM 9-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FAULTY GEAR SHIFTING9-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SHIFTING IS DIFFICULT 9-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SHIFT PEDAL DOES NOT MOVE 9-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
JUMPS OUT OF GEAR 9-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FAULTY CLUTCH9-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CLUTCH SLIPS 9-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CLUTCH DRAGS 9-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OVERHEATING9-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE 9-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
COOLING SYSTEM 9-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FUEL SYSTEM 9-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHASSIS 9-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS 9-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OVERCOOLING9-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
COOLING SYSTEM 9-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
POOR BRAKING PERFORMANCE9-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FAULTY FRONT FORK LEGS9-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LEAKING OIL 9-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MALFUNCTION 9-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
UNSTABLE HANDLING9-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FAULTY LIGHTING OR SIGNALING SYSTEM9-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HEADLIGHT DOES NOT COME ON 9-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HEADLIGHT BULB BURNT OUT 9-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TAIL / BRAKE LIGHT DOES NOT COME ON 9-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TAIL / BRAKE LIGHT BULB BURNT OUT 9-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TURN SIGNAL DOES NOT COME ON 9-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TURN SIGNAL BLINKS SLOWLY 9-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TURN SIGNAL REMAINS LIT 9-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TURN SIGNAL BLINKS QUICKLY 9-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HORN DOES NOT SOUND 9-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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1-6
springlip
oil
grease lip
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
GEN
INFO
EAS00020
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
PREPARATION FOR REMOVAL AND
DISASSEMBLY
1. Before removal and disassembly, eliminate
all dirt, mud, dust and foreign material.
2. Use only the proper tools and cleaning
equipment.
Refer to the “SPECIAL TOOLS”.
3. When disassembling, always keep mated
parts together. This includes gears, cylin-
ders, pistons and other parts that have been
“mated” through normal wear. Mated parts
must always be reused or replaced as an as-
sembly.
4. During disassembly, clean all of the parts
and place them in trays in the order of disas-
sembly. This will speed up assembly and al-
low for the correct installation of all parts.
5. Keep all parts away from any source of fire.
EAS00021
REPLACEMENT PARTS
Use only genuine Yamaha parts for all replace-
ments. Use oil and grease recommended by
Yamaha for all lubrication jobs. Other brands
may be similar in function and appearance, but
inferior in quality.
EAS00022
GASKETS, OIL SEALS AND O-RINGS
1. When overhauling the engine, replace all
gaskets, seals and O-rings. All gasket sur-
faces, oil seal lips and O-rings must be
cleaned.
2. During reassembly, properly oil all mating
parts and bearings and lubricate the oil seal
lips with grease.
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1-10
SPECIAL TOOLS
GEN
INFO
Tool No.Tool name / FunctionIllustration
90890-01441
YM-01441
Fork spring compressor
This tool is used to disassemble or
assemble the front fork legs.
90890-01442
YM-01442
Fork seal driver
This tool is used to install the front fork’s oil
seal and dust seal.
90890-03094
YU-08030
Vacuum gauge
This guide is used to synchronize the car-
buretors.
Compression
gauge
90890-03081
YU-33223
Adapter
90890-04136Compression gauge
Compression gauge adapter
These tools are used to measure engine
compression.
Valve spring compressor
90890-04019
YM-04019
Attachment
90890-04108
YM-01253
90890-04114
YM-4114Valve spring compressor
Valve spring compressor attachment
These tools are used to remove or install
the valve assemblies.
Middle driven shaft
bearing driver
90890-04058
YM-4058
Mechanical seal
installer
90890-04078
YM-33221Middle driven shaft bearing driver
Mechanical seal installer
These tools are used to install the water
pump seal.
90890-04086
YM-91042
Clutch holding tool
This tool is used to hold the clutch boss
when removing or installing the clutch boss
nut.
90890-04111
90890-04116
YM-4116
Valve guide remover
This tool is used to remove or install the
valve guides.
90890-04112
90890-04117
YM-4117
Valve guide installer
This tool is used to install the valve guides.
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1-11
SPECIAL TOOLS
GEN
INFO
Tool No.Tool name / FunctionIllustration
90890-04113
YM-04113
90890-04118
YM-4118Valve guide reamer
This tool is used to rebore the new valve
guides.
90890-06754
YM-34487
Ignition checker
This tool is used to check the ignition sys-
tem components.
90890-85505
ACC-1109-0501
Yamaha bond No. 1215
This bond is used to seal two mating sur-
faces (e.g., crankcase mating surfaces).
90890-03174
Digital circuit tester
This tool is used to check the electrical sys-
tem.
Pivot shaft wrench
90890-01471
YM-01471
Pivot shaft wrench
adapter
90890-01476Pivot shaft wrench
Pivot shaft wrench adapter
This tool is need to loosen or tighten the
spacer bolt.
90890-03132
YU-3112
Pocket tester
This instrument is needed for checking the
engine oil temperature.
Oil pressure
gauge
90890-03153
YU-03153
Adapter
90890-03139Oil pressure gauge
Adapter
These tools are used to measure engine oil
pressure.
90890-06756
Vacuum/pressure pump gauge set
This tool used to measure the vacuum pres-
sure.
90793-80009
Engine tachometer
This tool is needed for observing engine
rpm.
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2-2
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONSSPEC
2
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
ItemStandardLimit
Engine
Engine type
Displacement
Cylinder arrangement
Bore
stroke
Compression ratio
Engine idling speed
Vacuum pressure at engine idling
speed
Standard compression pressure
(at sea level)
Liquid-cooled, 4-stroke, DOHC
998 cm3 (60.90 cu.in)
Forward-inclined parallel 4-cylinder
77.0
53.6 mm (3.03
2.11 in)
12.4 : 1
1,150  1,250 r / min
22 kPa (165 mmHg, 6.5 inHg)
1,480 kPa (14.80 kg / cm
2,14.80 bar,
210.5 psi) at 350 r / min
































Fuel
Recommended fuel
Fuel tank capacity
Total (including reserve)
Reserve only
Premium unleaded gasoline only
18 L (3.96 Imp gal, 4.76 US gal)
3.4 L (0.75 Imp gal, 0.90 US gal)











Engine oil
Lubrication system
Recommended oil
Quantity
Total amount
Without oil filter cartridge
replacement
With oil filter cartridge replacement
Oil pressure
Engine oil temperature
Relief valve opening pressure
Wet sump
At 5C (40F) or higher
Yamalube 4 (20W40) or SAE 20W40
type SE motor oil
At 15C (60F) or lower
Yamalube 4 (10W30) or SAE 10W30
type SE motor oil
3.8 L (3.35 Imp qt, 4.02 US qt)
2.9 L (2.55 Imp qt, 3.07 US qt)
3.1 L (2.73 Imp qt, 3.28 US qt)
230 kPa at 5,000 r / min
(2.3 kg / cm
2 at 5,000 r / min)
(2.3 bar at 5,000 r / min)
(32.7 psi at 5,000 r / min)
100C (212F)
600  680 kPa (6.0  6.8 kg / cm
2,
6.0  6.8 bar, 87.0  98.6 psi)
























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2-3
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONSSPEC
ItemStandardLimit
Oil filter
Oil filter type
Bypass valve opening pressure
Paper
80  120 kPa (0.8  1.2 kg / cm2,
0.8  1.2 bar, 11.6  17.4 psi)








Oil pump
Oil pump type
Inner-rotor-to-outer-rotor-tip
clearance
Outer-rotor-to-oil-pump-housing
clearance
Trochoid
0.01  0.10 mm
(0.0004  0.0039 in)
0.09  0.15 mm
(0.00035  0.0059 in)



0.18 mm
(0.0071 in)
0.22 mm
(0.0087 in)
Cooling system
Radiator capacity
Radiator cap opening pressure
Radiator core
Width
Height
Depth
Coolant reservoir
Capacity
Water pump
Water pump type
Reduction ratio
Max. impeller shaft tilt
2.51 L (2.21 Imp qt, 2.65 US qt)
108  137 kPa (1.08  1.37 kg / cm2,
1.0  1.3 bar, 15.6  19.9 psi)
380 mm (14.96 in)
258 mm (10.2 in)
24 mm (0.94 in)
0.25 L (0.22 Imp qt, 0.26 US qt)
Single suction centrifugal pump
65 / 43
25 / 32 (1.181)































0.15 mm
(0.006 in)
Starting system typeElectric starter
Spark plugs
Model (manufacturer)
quantity
Spark plug gap
CR9EK (NGK)
4
0.6  0.7 mm (0.0236  0.0276 in)







Cylinder head
Volume
Max. warpage
12.5  13.1 cm3 (0.76  0.80 cu.in)







0.10 mm
(0.0039 in)
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2-7
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONSSPEC
ItemStandardLimit
Piston
Piston-to-cylinder clearance
Diameter D
Height H
Piston pin bore (in the piston)
Diameter
Offset
Offset direction
Piston pins
Outside diameter
Piston-pin-to-piston-pin-bore
clearance
Piston rings
Top ring
Ring type
Dimensions (B
T)
End gap (installed)
Ring side clearance
2nd ring
Ring type
Dimensions (B
T)
End gap (installed)
Ring side clearance
Oil ring
Dimensions (B
T)
End gap (installed)
0.010  0.035 mm (0.0004  0.0014 in)
76.975  76.990 mm (3.0305  3.0311 in)
5 mm (0.20 in)
17.002  17.013 mm
(0.6694  0.6698 in)
0.5 mm (0.0197 in)
Intake side
16.991  17.000 mm
(0.6689  0.6693 in)
0.002  0.022 mm (0.0001  0.0009 in)
Barrel
0.90
2.75 mm (0.04
0.11 in)
0.15  0.25 mm (0.0059  0.0098 in)
0.030  0.065 mm (0.0012  0.0026 in)
Taper
0.80
2.75 mm (0.03
0.11 in)
0.30  0.45 mm (0.0118  0.0177 in)
0.020  0.055 mm (0.0008  0.0022 in)
1.50
2.25 mm (0.06
0.09 in)
0.10  0.40 mm (0.0039  0.0158 in)0.120 mm
(0.0047 in)








17.043 mm
(0.6710 in)








16.971 mm
(0.6682 in)
0.072 mm
(0.0028 in)








0.50 mm
(0.0197 in)
0.115 mm
(0.0045 in)








0.80 mm
(0.0315 in)
0.115 mm
(0.0045 in)








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