oil pressure TOYOTA LAND CRUISER 1998 Factory Repair Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: TOYOTA, Model Year: 1998, Model line: LAND CRUISER, Model: TOYOTA LAND CRUISER 1998Pages: 3115, PDF Size: 54.88 MB
Page 22 of 3115
I01390
Condition: Insufficient cooling
I01392
Condition: Insufficient cooling
NOTE : These gauge indica-
tions are shown when the
refrigeration system has
been opened and the refrig-
erant charged without vacu-
um purging.
- AIR CONDITIONINGAIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
AC-7
2732 Author: Date:
2004 LAND CRUISER (RM1071U)
(6) Refrigerant overcharged or insufficient cooling of
condenser.
Symptom seen in
refrigeration systemProbable causeDiagnosisRemedy
Pressure too high on both low
and high pressure sides
No air bubbles seen through the
sight glass even when the engine
rpm is lowered Unable to develop sufficient per-
formance due to excessive refrig-
eration system
Insufficient cooling of condenser Excessive refrigerant in
cycle " refrigerant over charged
Condenser cooling " condenser
fins clogged or cooling fan faulty
(1) Clean condenser
(2) Check cooling fan with fluid
coupling operation
(3) If (1) and (2) are in normal
state, check amount of refrigerant,
and charge proper amount of re-
frigerant
(7) Air present in refrigeration system.
Symptom seen in
refrigeration systemProbable causeDiagnosisRemedy
Pressure too high on both low
and high pressure sides
The low pressure piping hot to
touch
Bubbles seen in sight glass
Air entered in refrigeration system
Air present in refrigeration sys-
tem
Insufficient vacuum purging
(1) Check compressor oil to see if
it is dirty or insufficient
(2) Evacuate air and charge new
refrigerant
Page 25 of 3115
AC2810
AC1HK-04
AC2811
N11084
Wrong Okay
HI LO HILO
- AIR CONDITIONINGAIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
AC-1
2726 Author: Date:
2004 LAND CRUISER (RM1071U)
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
PRECAUTION
1. DO NOT HANDLE REFRIGERANT IN AN ENCLOSED
AREA OR NEAR AN OPEN FLAME
2. ALWAYS WEAR SAFETY GLASSES FOR EYE
PROTECTION
3. AVOID YOUR EYES AND SKIN TO CONTACT WITH
LIQUID REFRIGERANT
If you get the liquid refrigerant in your eyes or on your skin:
(a) Wash out the area with lots of cold water.
CAUTION:
Do not rub your eyes or skin.
(b) Apply clean petroleum jelly to the skin.
(c) Go immediately to a physician or hospital for professional
treatment.
4. NEVER HEAT CONTAINER OR EXPOSE IT TO NAKED
FLAME
5. DO NOT DROP CONTAINER NOR APPLY PHYSICAL
SHOCKS TO IT.
6. DO NOT OPERATE COMPRESSOR WITHOUT
ENOUGH REFRIGERANT IN REFRIGERANT SYSTEM
If there is not enough refrigerant in the refrigerant system, oil lu-
brication will be insufficient and compressor burnout may occur.
To avoid this, always keep enough refrigerant in the refrigerant
system.
7. DO NOT OPEN HIGH PRESSURE MANIFOLD VALVE
WHILE COMPRESSOR IS OPERATING
If the high pressure valves opened, refrigerant flows in the re-
verse direction and could cause the charging cylinder to rup-
ture, so open and close the only low pressure valve.
8. DO NOT OVERCHARGE REFRIGERANT SYSTEM
WITH REFRIGERANT
If refrigerant is overcharged, it causes problems such as insuffi-
cient cooling, poor fuel economy, engine overheating etc.
Page 44 of 3115
AC1IK-03
I068122
1
I06813
3
AC-60
- AIR CONDITIONINGCOMPRESSOR AND MAGNETIC CLUTCH
2785 Author: Date:
2004 LAND CRUISER (RM1071U)
COMPRESSOR AND MAGNETIC
CLUTCH
ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
1. INSPECT COMPRESSOR FOR METALLIC SOUND
Check there is abnormal metallic sound from the compressor
when the A/C switch is ON.
If abnormal metallic sound is heard, replace the compressor as-
sembly.
2. INSPECT REFRIGERANT PRESSURE
(See page AC-3)
3. INSPECT VISUALLY FOR LEAKAGE OF REFRIGER-
ANT
Using a gas leak detector, check for leakage of refrigerant.
If there is any leakage, replace the compressor assembly.
4. INSPECT COMPRESSOR LOCK SENSOR RESIS-
TANCE
(a) Disconnect the connector.
(b) Measure resistance between terminal 1 and 2.
Standard resistance:
570 - 1,050 W at 20°C (68 °F)
If resistance is not as specified, replace the compressor.
5. CHECK FOR LEAKAGE OF GREASE FROM CLUTCH
BEARING
6. CHECK FOR SIGNS OF OIL ON PRESSURE PLATE OR
ROTOR
7. INSPECT MAGNETIC CLUTCH BEARING FOR NOISE
(a) Start engine.
(b) Check for abnormal noise from the compressor when the
A/C switch is OFF.
If abnormal noise is being emitted, replace the rotor of magnetic
clutch.
8. INSPECT MAGNETIC CLUTCH OPERATION
(a) Disconnect the connector.
(b) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
3 and the negative (-) lead to the body ground.
(c) Check that the magnetic clutch is energized.
If operation is not as specified, replace the magnetic clutch.
Page 85 of 3115
AC1JE-04
I25169
AC-92
- AIR CONDITIONINGPRESSURE SWITCH
2817 Author: Date:
2004 LAND CRUISER (RM1071U)
REMOVAL
1. DISCHARGE REFRIGERANT FROM REFRIGERATION
SYSTEM
HINT:
At the time of installation, evacuate air from refrigeration system
and charge system with refrigerant and inspect for leakage of
refrigerant.
Specified amount: 1,050 ± 50 g (37.03 ± 1.76 oz.)
2. REMOVE RADIATOR GRILL
3. REMOVE PRESSURE SWITCH FROM LIQUID TUBE
Disconnect the connector and remove the pressure switch.
Torque: 10 N´m (100 kgf´cm, 7 ft´lbf)
HINT:
Lock the switch mount on the tube with an open-end
wrench, be careful not to deform the tube, and remove the
switch.
At the time of installation, lubricate a new O-ring with
compressor oil and install the switch.
Page 212 of 3115
MET Fuse Light Control Switch Flasher Relay
ABS, TRC, VSC ECU ABS, TRC, VSC ECU Drive Monitor H/L R-HI Fuse Body ECU
ABS, TRC, VSC ECU
ABS & BA & TRAC & VSC Actuator ECM
ABS, TRC, VSC ECU
Airbag ECU
Oil Pressure Sender Gauge Airbag ECU Body ECUWiring connector side No.107 6
19 18 175 3
12
20 15
16
17
18
19
7 4 1
C14 C13 C12
11
Gateway ECU
ECM Engine Ground
Main Fuel Sender Gauge
7
19
201
2
4
C15Key Unlock Warning Switch 9CTR DIFF Switch 14
Drive Monitor 16 10 ECM
Body (Door Courtesy Switch Signal) 10Flasher Relay 4
ABS, TRC, VSC ECU
ABS, TRC, VSC ECU
ABS, TRC, VSC ECU
GAUGE1 Fuse
ECU-B2 Fuse
ACC Fuse
DOME Fuse
Speed Sensor 11
12
13
14
15Main Fuel Sender Gauge
Light Control Rheostat 6 Main Fuel Sender GaugeBody Ground 9
Speed Control Unit 16PANEL Fuse 8
11 Driver Seat Belt Buckle Switch
- BODY ELECTRICALCOMBINATION METER
BE-61
2434 Author: Date:
2004 LAND CRUISER (RM1071U)
Page 218 of 3115
I06184
F
1/2
E 321
- BODY ELECTRICALCOMBINATION METER
BE-67
2440 Author: Date:
6. INSPECT FUEL SENDER GAUGE VOLTAGE
(a) Apply voltage (4.5 V - 5.0 V) between terminals 2 and 3.
(b) Measure voltage between terminals 1 and 2 for each float
position.
Float position mm (in.)Voltage (V)
F: Approx. 85.3 (3.36)Approx. 4.60 ± 0.1
1/2: Approx. 1.7 (0.67)Approx. 2.45 ± 0.1
E: Approx. 91.9 (3.62)Approx. 0.30 ± 0.1
If voltage value is not as specified, replace main sender gauge.
7. INSPECT LOW OIL PRESSURE WARNING LIGHT
(a) Disconnect the connector from the low oil pressure
switch.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(c) Connect the terminal of wire harness side connector and
ground, then check the warning light.
8. INSPECT PARKING BRAKE WARNING LIGHT
(a) Disconnect the connector from the parking brake switch
and ground terminal on the wire harness side connector.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON and check that the warning
light lights up.
9. INSPECT BRAKE WARNING LIGHT
(a) Disconnect the connector from the brake fluid level warn-
ing switch and ground terminal on the wire harness side
connector.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON and check that the warning
light lights up.
10. INSPECT BRAKE FLUID LEVEL WARNING SWITCH
(a) Remove the reservoir tank cap and retainer.
(b) Disconnect the connector.
(c) Check that the continuity exists between the terminal.
(d) Use syphon, etc., to take fluid out of the reservoir tank.
(e) Check that the continuity exists between terminals.
(f) Pour the fluid back in the reservoir tank.
11. INSPECT OPEN DOOR WARNING LIGHT
(a) DIsconnect the connector from the driver door courtesy
switch and ground terminal on the wire harness side con-
nector.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON and check that the warning
light lights up.
Page 223 of 3115
I24744
Seat Belt Warning
Occupant Detection Sensor
Fuel Tank
Fuel Sender Gauge
Park/ Neutral Position Switch Engine Coolant
Tempareture Sender Gauge
Speed Sensor
Oil Pressure Gauge
- BODY ELECTRICALCOMBINATION METER
BE-57
2430 Author: Date:
2004 LAND CRUISER (RM1071U)
Page 339 of 3115
BE-6
- BODY ELECTRICALTROUBLESHOOTING
2379 Author: Date:
2004 LAND CRUISER (RM1071U) Rear washer motor does not operate.
1. Rear Washer Motor
2. Rear Washer Switch
3. Wire HarnessBE-52
BE-52
-
Washer fluid does not operate.1. Washer Hose and Nozzle-
*1: Inspect wiper arm and blade set positions.
COMBINATION METER (Meter Gauges and Illumination):
SymptomSuspect AreaSee page
Tachometer, fuel gauge and engine coolant temperature gauge do
not operate.1. GAUGE2 Fuse
2. Combination Meter
3. Wire Harness-
BE-58
-
Speedometer does not operate.
1. Speed Sensor
2. Combination Meter
3. Wire HarnessBE-63
BE-58
-
Tachometer does not operate.
1. Igniter
2. Combination Meter
3. Wire HarnessIG-1
BE-58
-
Fuel gauge does not operate or is in abnormal operation.
1. Fuel Receiver Gauge
2. Fuel Sender Gauge
3. Combination Meter
4. Wire HarnessBE-63
BE-63
BE-58
-
Oil pressure gauge does not operate.
1. Oil Pressure Receiver Gauge
2. Oil Pressure Sender Gauge
3. Combination Meter
4. Wire HarnessBE-63
BE-63
BE-58
-
Voltmeter does not operate.
1. Voltmeter
2. Combination Meter
3. Wire HarnessBE-63
BE-58
-
Engine coolant temperature gauge does not operate or is in ab-
normal operation
1. Engine Coolant Temperature Receiver Gauge
2. Engine Coolant Temperature Sender Gauge
3. Combination Meter
4. Wire HarnessBE-63
BE-63
BE-58
-
All illumination lights do not light up.1. Light Control Rheostat
2. Wire HarnessBE-63
-
Brightness does not change even when rheostat is turned.1. Bulb
2. Wire Harness-
-
Only one illumination light does not light up.1. Bulb
2. Wire Harness-
-
COMBINATION METER (Warning Light):
SymptomSuspect AreaSee page
Warning lights do not light up. (Except discharge, open door and
SRS)1. GAUGE1 Fuse
2. Combination Meter
3. Wire Harness-
BE-58
-
Fuel level warning light does not light up.
1. LED
2. Combination Meter
3. Fuel Sender Gauge
4. Wire Harness-
BE-58
BE-63
-
ABS warning light does not light up.
1. LED
2. ABS ECU
3. Wire Harness-
DI-502
-
Page 371 of 3115
BO1JQ-03
H05391
150 mm (5.91 in.)
- BODYBACK DOOR STAY
BO-31
2605 Author: Date:
2004 LAND CRUISER (RM1071U)
BACK DOOR STAY
REPLACEMENT
1. REMOVE BACK DOOR STAY
(a) Remove the bolts and back door stay from the back door.
HINT:
While supporting the back door with your hand, remove the
back door stay.
(b) Remove the bolt and back door stay from the body.
2. IF NECESSARY, REPLACE BACK DOOR STAY
NOTICE:
When handling the back door stay.
Do not disassemble the back door stay because the
cylinder is filled with pressurized gas.
If the back door stay is to be replaced, drill a 2.0 - 3.0
mm (0.079 - 0.118 in.) hole in the bottom of the back
door stay as shown in the illustration to completely
release the high-pressure gas before disposing of it.
When drilling, chips may fly out so work carefully.
The gas is colorless, odorless and non-toxic.
When working, handle the back door stay carefully.
Never score or scratch the exposed part of the piston
rod, and never allow paint or oil to get on it.
Do not turn the piston rod and cylinder with the back
door stay fully extended.
3. INSTALL BACK DOOR STAY
(a) Install the bolt and back door stay to the body.
Torque: 17.5 N´m (178 kgf´cm, 13 ft´lbf)
(b) Install the bolts and back door stay to the back door.
Torque: 13 N´m (133 kgf´cm, 10 ft´lbf)
Page 411 of 3115
BO1J9-03
H04840
150 mm (5.91 in.)
- BODYHOOD SUPPORT
BO-7
2581 Author: Date:
2004 LAND CRUISER (RM1071U)
HOOD SUPPORT
REPLACEMENT
1. REMOVE HOOD SUPPORT
(a) Remove the bolt and hood support from the hood.
HINT:
While supporting the hood by hand, remove the hood support
from the hood.
(b) Remove the bolt and hood support.
2. IF NECESSARY, REPLACE HOOD SUPPORT
NOTICE:
Handling the hood support
Do not disassemble the support as the cylinder is
filled with pressurized gas.
If the hood support is to be replaced, drill a 2.0 - 3.0
mm (0.079 - 0.118 in.) hole in the area shown in the il-
lustration to completely release the high pressure
gas before disposing of it.
When drilling, chips may fly out so work carefully.
The gas is colorless, odorless and non - toxic.
When working, handle the hood support carefully.
Never score or scratch the exposed part of the piston
rod, and allow any paint or oil to get on it.
Do not turn the piston rod and cylinder with the hood
support fully extended.
3. INSTALL HOOD SUPPORT
(a) Install the bolt and hood support to the body.
(b) Install the bolt and hood support to the hood.