tires ACURA CSX 2006 Service Repair Manual

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Wheel Lift Equipment
This is an acceptable way of towing the
vehicle.
Sling-type Equipment
This method of towing
the vehicle is unacceptable.
Manual Transmission
Automatic Transmission
1-13
The tow truck uses two
pivoting arms that go under the tires (front or rear) and
lift them off the ground. The other two wheels remain
on the ground.
The tow truck uses metal
cables with hooks on the ends. These hooks go around
parts of the frame or the suspension, and the cables lift
that end of the vehicle off the ground. The vehicle’s
suspension and body can be seriously damaged if this
method of towing is attempted.
If the vehicle cannot be transported by a flat-bed, it
should be towed with the front wheels off the ground. If
the vehicle is damaged, and must be towed with the
front wheels on the ground, or with all four wheels on
the ground, do this:
 Release the parking brake.
 Shift the transmission to neutral.
 Leave the ignition switch in ACCESSORY (I) so the steering wheel does not lock.
 Make sure all accessories are turned off to minimize current battery draw.
 Release the parking brake.
 Start the engine.
 Shift to D, then to N.
 Turn off the engine.
 Leave the ignition switch in ACCESSORY (I) so the steering wheel does not lock.
 Make sure all accessories are turned off to minimize current battery draw.
It is best to tow the vehicle no farther than 80 km
(50 miles), and keep the speed below 55 km/h (35 mph).  Improper towing preparation will damage the
transmission. Follow the above procedure exactly. If
you cannot shift the transmission or start the engine
(automatic transmission), the vehicle must be
transported on a flat-bed.
 Trying to lift or tow the vehicle by the bumpers will cause serious damage. The bumpers are not
designed to support the vehicle’s weight.
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Specifications
Standards and Service Limits
Design Specifications
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Engine Electrical
. 2-2
Engine Assembly . 2-2
Cylinder Head . 2-3
Engine Block . 2-4
Engine Lubrication . 2-5
Cooling System . 2-6
Fuel and Emissions . 2-7
Clutch . 2-7
Manual Transmission and M/T Differential (5-speed) . 2-8
Manual Transmission and M/T Differential (6-speed) . 2-10
Automatic Transmission and A/T Differential . 2-12
Steering . 2-18
Suspension . 2-18
Brakes . 2-19
Air Conditioning . 2-19
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Dimensions
. 2-20
Weight . 2-20
Engine . 2-20
Starter . 2-20
Clutch . 2-20
Manual Transmission . 2-21
Automatic Transmission . 2-21
Steering . 2-21
Suspension . 2-21
Tires . 2-21
Wheel Alignment . 2-22
Brakes . 2-22
Air Conditioning . 2-22
Electrical Ratings . 2-23
Body Specifications . 2-24
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ItemMeasurement Qualification Specification
2-21
MANUAL
TRANSMISSION
(5-speed)Type Synchronized, five-speed forward, one reverse
Primary reduction Direct 1:1
Gear ratio 1st 3.267
2nd 1.880
3rd 1.212
4th 0.921
5th 0.738
Reverse 3.583
Final reduction Type Single helical gear Gear ratio 4.839
MANUAL
TRANSMISSION
(6-speed) Type Synchronized, six-speed forward, one reverse
Primary reduction Direct 1:1
Gear ratio 1st 3.267
2nd 2.130
3rd 1.517
4th 1.147
5th 0.921
6th 0.659
Reverse 3.583
Final reduction Type Single helical gear Gear ratio 4.765
AUTOMATIC
TRANSMISSION Type Electronically-controlled automatic, five-speed forward, one
reverse three-element torque converter with lock-up clutch
Primary reduction Direct 1:1
Gear ratio 1st 2.651 2nd 1.516
3rd 1.081
4th 0.772
5th 0.566
Reverse 2.000
Final reduction Type Single helical gear Gear ratio 4.562
STEERING Type Electrical power-assisted rack and pinion Overall ratio 13.62
Turns, lock-to-lock 2.65
Steering wheel diameter 360 mm (14.2 in.)
SUSPENSION Type Front Independent strut with stabilizer, coil spring Rear Independent double wishbone with stabilizer, coil spring
Shock absorber Front and rear Telescopic, hydraulic, nitrogen gas-filled
TIRES Size of front and rear tires (’06-08 models) Except TYPE S P205/55R16 89H
TYPE S P215/45R17 87V
Size of front and rear tires
(’09 model) P215/45R17 87V
Size of spare tire (’06-07 models) Except TYPE S T125/70D15 95M TYPE S T135/80R16 101M
Size of spare tire (’08-09 models) T135/80R16 101M
(cont’d)
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Number Maintenance Sub Items
3-8
Maintenance Minder
Maintenance Sub Items
1 Rotate tires, and check tire inflation and condition.
Follow the pattern shown in the Owner’s Manual.


2 Replace air cleaner element (see page 11-346).
Replace every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) if the vehicle is driven in dusty conditions.
Replace dust and pollen filter (see page 21-75). If the vehicle is driven mostly in urban areas that have high concentrations of dust, pollen, or soot in
the air, replace every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
Replace the filter whenever airflow from the heating and air c onditioning system is less than normal.
Inspect drive belt (see page 4-30). Look for cracks and damage, then check the position of the drive belt auto-tensioner indicator.
3 Replace automatic transmission fluid (see page 14-232). Capacity:2.9L(3.1USqt);useAcuraATF-Z1.
Replace manual transmission fluid. 5M/T (see page 13-5), 6M/T (see page 13-82)
Capacity:1.5L(1.6USqt);useAcuraMTF.




4 Replace spark plugs (see page 4-21).
K20Z2: Use SKJ20DR-M11 (DENSO).
K20Z3: Use SK22PR-M11S (DENSO).
Inspect valve clearance (cold). K20Z2 (see page 6-12)
Intake: 0.21 0.25 mm (0.008 0.010 in.), Exhaust: 0.28 0.32 mm (0.011 0.013 in.)
K20Z3 (see page 6-14)
Intake: 0.21 0.25 mm (0.008 0.010 in.), Exhaust: 0.25 0.29 mm (0.010 0.011 in.)


5 Replace engine coolant (see page 10-8).
Capacity (including the reservoir):
K20Z2: M/T 4.3 L (1.14 US gal), A/T 4.2 L (1.11 US gal)
K20Z3: 4.5 L (1.19 US gal)
Use Honda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2.
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Rotational play: 0 10 mm (0 0.39 in.)
17-417-4 Steering
Steering Wheel Rotational Play
Check
Power Assist Check
1. Turn the front wheels to the straight ahead position.
2. Measure how far you can turn the steering wheel
left and right without moving the front wheels.
 If the play is within the limit, the steering gearbox and steering linkage are OK.
 If the play exceeds the limit, adjust the rack guide (see page 17-15). If the play is still excessive after
rack guide adjustment, inspect the steering
linkage and steering gearbox (see page 17-5). NOTE: This test should be done with original equipment
tires and wheels at the correct tire pressure.
1. Start the engine, and let it idle.
2. Attach a commercially available spring scale to the steering wheel. With the engine idling and the
vehicle on a clean, dry floor, pull the scale as
shown, and read it as soon as the tires begin to turn.
3. Ifthescalereadsnomorethan34N(3.5kgf,7.7lbf), the power assist is OK. If it reads more, check these
items:
 Steering linkage (see page 17-5)
 Rack guide adjustment (see page 17-15)
 EPS system (see page 17-19)
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SymptomProbable cause
17-78EPS Components
Steering Gearbox Removal and Installation (cont’d)
34. Install the steering wheel (see page 17-8).
35. With the tires raised off the ground (vehicle on a
lift), check for the following symptoms by turning
the steering wheel fully to the right and left several
times.
Rubbing sound
coming from the
lower steering
column area. Steering column joint
is contacting the cover.
Grating sound from
the lower steering
column area, or a
rough feeling during
steering. Poor engagement of
the pinion shaft
serrations.
Noise from around
the steering wheel
during steering. Poor engagement of
the SRS cable reel with
the steering wheel, or a
damaged cable reel.
36. Install the air cleaner housing (see page 11- 345).
37. Install the under cowl panel and cowl cover (see page 20-163). 38. Do the battery terminal reconnection procedure
(see page 22-68), and do these tasks:
 Turn the ignition switch to ON (II) and check that the SRS indicator comes on for about 6 seconds
and then goes off.
 Make sure the horn and turn signal switches work properly.
 Make sure the steering wheel switches work properly.
39. After installation, do the following checks:  Check the steering wheel spoke angle. If steeringspoke angles to the right and left are not equal
(steering wheel and rack are not centered),
correct the engagement of the joint/pinion shaft
splines.
 Set the steering column to the center tilt position, and to the center telescopic position, then check
the wheel alignment and adjust (see page 18-5).
 Make sure the steering wheel spokes are centered.
 Start the engine, and let it idle. Turn the steering wheel from lock-to-lock several times. Check that
the EPS indicator does not come on.
 Do the memorizing for the torque sensor neutral position (see page 17-22).
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Pre-Alignment Checks
Caster Inspection
Tire size (’06-08 models):Except Type S model:Front/Rear: P205/55R16 89H
Type S model: Front/Rear: P215/45R17 87V
Tire size (’09 model): Front/Rear: P215/45R17 87V
Tire Pressure (’06-08 models) (at cold): Except Type S model:Front/Rear: 220 kPa (2.2 kgf/cm , 32 psi)
Type S model: Front/Rear: 230 kPa (2.3 kgf/cm , 33 psi)
Tire Pressure (’09 model) (at cold): Front/Rear: 230 kPa (2.3 kgf/cm , 33 psi) Caster angle: 7 ° 00 ’ 1 °
2
2
2
18-5
Wheel Alignment
The suspension can be adjusted for front camber, front
toe, and rear toe. However, each of these adjustments
are related to each other. For example, when you adjust
camber, the toe will change. Therefore, you must adjust
the front wheel alignment whenever you adjust camber
or toe.
For proper inspection and adjustment of the wheel
alignment, do these checks: 1. Release the parking brake to avoid an incorrect measurement.
2. Make sure the suspension is not modified.
3. Make sure the fuel tank is full, and that the spare tire, the jack, and the tools are in place on the
vehicle.
4. Check the tire size and tire pressure.
5. Check the runout of the wheels and tires (see page 18-9). 6. Check the suspension ball joints (Hold a tire with
your hands, and move it up and down and right and
left to check for movement).
7. Before doing alignment inspections, be sure to remove all extra weight from the vehicle, and no
one should be inside the vehicle (driver or
passengers).
8. Bounce the vehicle up and down several times to stabilize the suspension.
9. Check that the steering column is set at the center tilt and telescopic position.
Use commercially available computerized four wheel
alignment equipment to measure wheel alignment
(caster, camber, toe, and turning angle). Follow the
equipment manufacturer’s instructions. 1. Check the caster angle.
 If the measurement is within specifications,measure the camber angle.
 If the measurement is not within specifications, check for bent or damaged suspension
components.
(cont’d)
08/08/21 14:56:45 61SNR030_180_0005
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System Indicator
The Low Tire Pressure Indicator
The TPMS Indicator DTC 11, 13, 15, 17
Tire Pressure Changing by Temperature
18-49
General Troubleshooting Information
Low Tire Pressure
Indicator
TPMS
Indicator
20
0 20 4060
43 2 6 8 104 1 40
psi
(kgf/cm , kPa)
38
(2. 6, 260)
35
(2. 4, 240)
32
(2. 2, 220)
29
(2. 0, 200)
26
(1. 8, 180)
23
(1. 6, 160)
20
(1. 4, 140)
2
The TPMS (tire pressure monitoring system) has the
low tire pressure indicator and the TPMS indicator.
 If the system detects low pressure in any of the four tires, the low tire pressure indicator comes on.
 When this happens, inflate the air and test-drive the vehicle at 45 km/h (28 mph) or more for at least 1
minute, and the low tire pressure indicator will go off.
 If the control unit detects a problem in the system during an indication of low tire pressure, it turns off
the low tire pressure indicator, stores the DTC(s), and
turns on the TPMS indicator.
 If a problem is detected in the system, the TPMS indicator comes on.
 If low tire pressure and a problem in the system are detected, only the TPMS indicator comes on.
If the system is OK, the TPMS indicator and the low
tire pressure indicator should come on when you turn
the ignition switch to ON (II), and then go off 2
seconds later. If they don’t, there is a problem with
the system. If the system detects low pressure in any of the four
tires, the low tire pressure indicator comes on, and the
control unit sets one or more of these codes: DTC 11,
13, 15, 17. When the tire pressure returns to normal,
and the TPMS control unit receives the normal pressure
signal from the tire pressure sensor, the control unit
turns off the indicator. However TPMS control unit still
retains the DTC(s).
NOTE: It is necessary to test-drive the vehicle at
45 km/h (28 mph) or more for at least 1 minute so that
tire pressure sensor transmits the signal.
The pressures increase slightly as the temperature in
the tires rises during driving.
Pressures can also increase or decrease slightly with
changes in outside air temperature.
A temperature change of about 10 °C (18 °F) changes
tire pressure by about 10 kPa (0.1 kgf/cm , 1.5 psi). If the
temperature drops, tire pressure could decrease just
enough to turn on the low tire pressure indicator, but
later, the tire temperature could increase enough to
turn the indicator off. To resolve a complaint of such
intermittent indications, confirm and clear the stored
DTC(s) and check the tire pressures. Then explain to the
client how temperature changes can affect the system.
(cont’d)
2
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18-5318-53
Tire Pressure Sensor Location
A
8. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0).
9. Disconnect the HDS from the DLC.
10. Test-drive the vehicle at 45 km/h (28 mph) or more for at least 1 minute.
11. Make sure the low tire pressure indicator does not blink.
12. Make sure the tires are inflated to the specified tire pressure listed on the doorjamb sticker.
13. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0). Bartech Wheelrite Tech300 TPMS tool J-48714
Available through Honda Canada Inc. Technical Tools
Department; Fax 866-398-8665/
e-mail: ch_technicaltools ch.honda.com
NOTE:
 This procedure locates where the tire pressure sensors 1, 2, 3, 4 are mounted, when activated by the
TPMS sensor initializer tool.
 Position the vehicle at least 3 m (10 ft) away from other vehicles that have tire pressure sensors.
1. With the ignition switch in LOCK (0), connect the HDS to the data link connector (DLC) (A) located
under the driver’s side of the dashboard.
2. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).
3. Make sure the HDS communicates with the vehicle and the TPMS control unit. If it doesn’t,
troubleshoot the DLC circuit (see page 11-204).
4. Select Function Test from the mode menu, then select Sensor Position Check on the HDS.
(cont’d)
08/08/21 14:58:23 61SNR030_180_0053
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18-5318-53
Tire Pressure Sensor Location
A
8. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0).
9. Disconnect the HDS from the DLC.
10. Test-drive the vehicle at 45 km/h (28 mph) or more for at least 1 minute.
11. Make sure the low tire pressure indicator does not blink.
12. Make sure the tires are inflated to the specified tire pressure listed on the doorjamb sticker.
13. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0). Bartech Wheelrite Tech300 TPMS tool J-48714
Available through Honda Canada Inc. Technical Tools
Department; Fax 866-398-8665/
e-mail: ch_technicaltools ch.honda.com
NOTE:
 This procedure locates where the tire pressure sensors 1, 2, 3, 4 are mounted, when activated by the
TPMS sensor initializer tool.
 Position the vehicle at least 3 m (10 ft) away from other vehicles that have tire pressure sensors.
1. With the ignition switch in LOCK (0), connect the HDS to the data link connector (DLC) (A) located
under the driver’s side of the dashboard.
2. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).
3. Make sure the HDS communicates with the vehicle and the TPMS control unit. If it doesn’t,
troubleshoot the DLC circuit (see page 11-204).
4. Select Function Test from the mode menu, then select Sensor Position Check on the HDS.
(cont’d)
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