engine coolant Acura TL 2014 User Guide

The coolant level should be up to
the base of the f iller neck. Add
coolant if it is low.
Remove all engine compartment
covers (see page ).
When the radiator and engine are
cool, relieve any pressure in the
cooling system by turning the
radiator cap counterclockwise,
without pressing down.
Remove the radiator cap by
pushing down and turning
counterclockwise.
If the reserve tank is completely
empty, you should also check the
coolant level in the radiator.
Pour the coolant slowly and
caref ully so you do not spill any.
Clean up any spill immediately; it
could damage components in the
engine compartment.
Put the radiator cap back on and
tighten it.
Pour coolant into the reserve tank.
Fill it to half way between the MAX
and MIN marks. Put the cap back
on the reserve tank.
Reinstall the engine compartment
covers.
Do not add any rust inhibitors or
other additives to your vehicle’s
cooling system. They may not be
compatible with the coolant or
engine components.
1.
2. 4.
5.
3. 6.
7.
542
Engine Coolant
Maint enance
547
RADIATOR CAP
Removing the radiator cap
while the engine is hot can
cause the coolant to spray out,
seriously scalding you.
Always let the engine and
radiator cool down before
removing the radiator cap.
12/07/20 11:40:37 31TK4640_552

Push the electrical connector back
onto the bulb. Make sure it is on
all the way.
Remove the electrical connector
f rom the bulb by pushing on the
tab and pulling the connector
down.
Remove the bulb by turning it one-
quarter turn counterclockwise.
Insert the new bulb into the hole,
and turn it one-quarter turn
clockwise to lock it in place.
To change a bulb on the
passenger’s side, remove the
engine coolant reserve tank by
pulling it out of its stay. Turn on the headlights to test the
new bulb.
Install the upper part of the air
intake duct securely. Reinstall the
holding clips. (Driver’s side)
Install all engine compartment
covers. Install the engine coolant reserve
tank. (Passenger’s side)
4.
5. 6.
7.
8.
3. 9.
10.
Lights
556
RESERVE TANK BULB
CONNECTOR
STAY
12/07/20 11:41:46 31TK4640_561

If you do not see steam or spray,
leave the engine running and
watch the temperature gauge. If
the high heat is due to overloading,
the engine should start to cool
down almost immediately. If it
does, wait until the temperature
gauge comes down to the midpoint,
then continue driving.
The pointer of the vehicle’s
temperature gauge should stay in
the midrange. If it climbs to the red
mark, you should determine the
reason (hot day, driving up a steep
hill, etc.).
If the temperature gauge stays at
the red mark, turn off the engine.
Look f or any obvious coolant leaks,
such as a split radiator hose.
Everything is still extremely hot,
so use caution. If you f ind a leak, it
must be repaired bef ore you
continue driving (seeon page ).
Saf ely pull to the side of the road.
Put the transmission in neutral
(manual) or Park (automatic), and
set the parking brake. Turn of f all
accessories, and turn on the
hazard warning lights.
If you see steam and/or spray
coming f rom under the hood, turn
of f the engine. Wait until you see
no more signs of steam or spray,
then open the hood.
If the vehicle overheats, you should
take immediate action. The only
indication may be the temperature
gauge climbing to or above the red
mark. Or you may see steam or
spray coming f rom under the hood. You will also see a ‘‘WATER TEMP
HOT’’ message on the multi-
inf ormation display (see page ).
1.
2.3.
4.
5.
607
77
CONT INUED
Emergency
Towing
If theEngineOverheats
T aking Care of t he Unexpect ed
593
Steam and spray from an
overheated engine can
seriously scald you.
Do not open the hood if steam
is coming out.
Driving with the temperature gauge
pointer at the red mark can cause
serious damage to the engine.
12/07/20 11:46:33 31TK4640_598

If you don’t f ind an obvious leak,
check the coolant level in the
radiator reserve tank. Add coolant
if the level is below the MIN mark
(see on
page ).
If there was no coolant in the
reserve tank, you may need to add
coolant to the radiator. Let the
engine cool down until the pointer
reaches the middle of the tempera-
ture gauge, or lower, bef ore check-
ing the radiator.If the temperature stays normal,
check the coolant level in the
radiator reserve tank. If it has
gone down, add coolant to the
MAX mark. Put the cap back on
tightly. Put the radiator cap back on
tightly. Run the engine, and check
the temperature gauge. If it goes
back to the red mark, the engine
needs repair (seeon page ).
Start the engine, and set the
interior temperature to maximum
heat (each temperature control
sets to ‘‘ ’’). Add coolant to
the radiator up to the base of the
f iller neck. If you do not have the proper coolant mixture available,
you can add plain water.
Remember to have the cooling
system drained and ref illed with
the proper mixture as soon as you
can.
Using gloves or a large heavy
cloth, turn the radiator cap
counterclockwise, without pushing
down, to the f irst stop. Af ter the
pressure releases, push down on
the cap, and turn it until it comes
off.
8.
9.
7. 6.
10.
11.
546
607
A dding Engine Coolant
Emergency
Towing
If theEngineOverheats
594
Removing the radiator cap
while the engine is hot can
cause the coolant to spray out,
seriously scalding you.
Always let the engine and
radiator cool down before
removing the radiator cap.
12/07/20 11:46:40 31TK4640_599

µµÎ
Î
Î
Î
Specif ications
614
Capacities
Dimensions
Weights
Seating Capacities
Air Conditioning 194.0 in (4,928 mm)
18.5 US gal (70
)
Including the coolant in the reserve tank and that remaining in the
engine
Reserve tank capacity: 0.182 US gal (0.69
)
Excluding the oil remaining in the engine 6.1 US qt (5.8
)
2.6 US qt (2.5)
0.48 US qt (0.45
)
0.45 US qt (0.43)
2.93 US qt (2.77
)
2.67 US qt (2.53)
1.66 US gal (6.3
)
2.19 US gal (8.3)
4.5 US qt (4.3
)
4.2 US qt (4.0)
5.3 US qt (5.0)
3.3 US qt (3.1
)
3.3 US qt (3.1)
7.5 US qt (7.1
)
8.2 US qt (7.8)
2.2 US qt (2.1)
2.6 US qt (2.5)
Fuel tank
Engine
coolant
Engine oil
Automatic
transmission
fluid
Manual
transmission
fluid
Rear
differential
fluid (SH-AWD)
Transfer
assembly
fluid (SH-AWD)
Windshield
washer
reservoir
Length
Width
Height
Wheelbase
Track
74.0 in (1,880 mm)
57.2 in (1,452 mm)
109.3 in (2,775 mm)
63.2 in (1,605.5 mm)
63.8 in (1,620 mm)
Gross vehicle weight rating See the certification label attached to the driver’s doorjamb.
Total
Front
Rear 5
2
3
Refrigerant type
Charge quantity
Lubricant type HFC-134a (R-134a)
17.8 19.6 oz (505 555 g) ND-OIL8 Approx.
Front
Rear
Change
Total
Change
Total Change
Total
ChangeIncluding filter
Without filter
Total
Change
Total
U.S. Vehicle
Canada Vehicle 2WD
SH-AWD
2WD
SH-AWD
1:
2: Change
Total
1
2
12/07/20 11:49:04 31TK4640_619

............................
Capacities Chart . 614
.............
Carbon Monoxide Hazard . 57
............................
Carrying, Cargo . 481
.............
CAUTION, Explanation of . iv
.........................................
CD Care . 381
...................................
CD Changer . 253
.......................................
CD Player . 307
........................
Certif ication Label . 612
............................................
Chains . 575
....................
Changing a Flat Tire . 583
Changing Oil
........................................
How to . 544
......................................
When to . 531
...
Charging System Indicator . 65, 596
............
Checklist, Bef ore Driving . 486
.....................................
Child Saf ety . 37
..............................
Booster Seats . 54
...................................
Child Seats . 45
..........................................
Inf ants . 42
............................
Large Children . 53
.........................................
LATCH . 47
......................
Risks with Airbags . 38
.............................
Small Children . 43
.........................................
Tethers . 51 .....................
Warning Labels . 39, 59
.........
Where Should a Child Sit? . 38
.......................................
Child Seats . 45
.........................................
LATCH . 47
..........
Tether Anchorage Points . 51
................
Childproof Door Locks . 153
................
Cleaning the Seat Belts . 564
..........
Client Service Inf ormation . 630
.......
Climate Control System . 226, 227
..........................
On/Off Button . 229
..............................................
Clock . 391
...................................
Clutch Fluid . 554
..................
CO in the Exhaust . 57, 623
....
Cold Weather, Starting in . 487, 489
......................
Compact Spare Tire . 582
.........................................
Compass . 397
.................
Console Compartment . 216
.................
Consumer Inf ormation . 630
.............
Controls, Instruments and . 61
Coolant
........................................
Adding . 546
....................................
Checking . 475
.........................
Proper Solution . 546
...................
Temperature Gauge . 77
........
Water Temp Hot Message . 77 Crankcase Emissions Control
........................................
System . 623
................
Cruise Control Indicator . 72
............
Cruise Control Operation . 401
...................................
Cup Holders . 214
.............
Customer Service Of f ice . 630
........................
Customized Settings .94
...............
DANGER, Explanation of . iv
...................................
Dashboard . 3, 62
..............
Daytime Running Lights . 142
.................................
Dead Battery . 591
............
Def ects, Reporting Saf ety . 632
..............
Def ogger, Rear Window . 145
..............
Def rosting the Windows . 231
..
Devices that Emit Radio Waves . 628
....................................
Dimensions . 614
.............
Dimming the Headlights . 139
Dipstick
..........
Automatic Transmission . 549
..................................
Engine Oil . 474
........................
Directional Signals . 139
........
Disc Brake Wear Indicators . 507
.................................
Disc Changer . 253
Index
D
C
II
12/08/03 21:01:56 31TK4640_641

Î
CONT INUED
..............................
Economy, Fuel . 476
Electronic Stability Control
............................
(ESC) System . 510 ..................................
Emergencies . 581
.............
Battery, Jump Starting . 591
...........
Brake System Indicator . 598
................
Changing a Flat Tire . 583
.....
Charging System Indicator . 596
..................
Checking the Fuses . 600
.......
Hazard Warning Flashers . 145
.........
If the Engine Won’t Start . 588
......
If Your Vehicle Gets Stuck . 609
............................
Jump Starting . 591
.....
Low Oil Pressure Indicator . 595
...
Malf unction Indicator Lamp . 597
Manually Opening Fuel Fill
.......................................
Door . 599
..................
Overheated Engine . 593
.......................................
Towing . 607
.........................
Emergency Brake . 212
..............
Emergency Engine Start . 490
....................
Emergency Flashers . 145
......................
Emergency Towing . 607
..........
Emergency Trunk Opener . 156
.......................
Emissions Controls . 623
........................
Emissions Testing . 626
Engine ............
Adding Engine Coolant . 546
....
Coolant Temperature Gauge . 77 .........................
If It Won’t Start . 588
Malf unction Indicator ................................
Lamp . 64, 597
.................................
Oil Lif e . 86, 531
........
Oil Pressure Indicator . 64, 595
..............
Oil, What Kind to Use . 543
...............................
Overheating . 593
............................
Specif ications . 615
....................
Speed Limiter . 492, 497
.............
Start/Stop Button . 183, 188
..............................
Starting . 487, 489
Starting System .........................
Message . 488, 490
......
Engine Compartment Covers . 542
..............................
Engine Coolant . 546
....
Engine Start/Stop Button . 183, 188
......................
Ethanol in Gasoline . 469
.
Evaporative Emissions Controls . 623
...............................
Exhaust Fumes . 57
Expectant Mothers, Use of Seat ........................................
Belts by . 18
...
Disc Changer Error Messages . 263
.....................
Disposal of Used Oil . 546
Doors .....
Lock Button, Outer Handle . 176
..........
Lockout Prevention . 153, 177
.................
Monitor Indicator . 12, 71
....................
Power Door Locks . 151
.
Unlock Sensor, Outer Handle . 175
........
DOT Tire Quality Grading . 617
Downshif ting,
..............
Manual Transmission . 491
....................
D-Paddle Shif t Mode . 499
...........
Driver and Passenger Safety . 5
...........................................
Driving . 485
....................................
Economy . 476
Driving Position Memory ........................................
System . 170
Dual Temperature and Mode .......................................
Control . 232
..................
Dust and Pollen Filter . 566
Index
INDEXE
III
13/08/08 17:01:09 31TK4650_642

...................................
Fan, Interior . 230
.........................................
Features . 225
....................
Filling the Fuel Tank . 470
Filters
.........................
Dust and Pollen . 566
...............................................
Oil . 544
...........
Flashers, Hazard Warning . 145
...................
Flat Tire, Changing a . 583
.....................................
Floor Mats . 565
Fluids
..........
Automatic Transmission . 549
..........................................
Brake . 553
.........................................
Clutch . 554
..............
Manual Transmission . 551
................
Windshield Washers . 548
FM Stereo Radio ...................................
Reception . 385
.....................................
Fog Lights . 143
........................
Four-way Flashers . 145
..............................
Front Airbags . 9, 26
....................................
Front Seats . 161
....................................
Adjusting . 161
.....................................
Airbags . 9, 26
..............................
Heaters . 202, 204 .................................
Ventilation . 204
.................................................
Fuel . 468
......................
Fill Door and Cap . 470
...........................................
Gauge . 76
.....................
Low Fuel Indicator . 73
................
Octane Requirement . 468
...............................
Oxygenated . 469
........................
Tank, Filling the . 470
...............................
Fuel Economy . 476
.....................
Fuses, Checking the . 601
...............
Gas Mileage, Improving . 476
.........................................
Gasoline . 468
...........................................
Gauge . 76
.....................
Low Fuel Indicator . 73
................
Octane Requirement . 468
........................
Tank, Ref ueling . 470
................
Gas Station Procedures . 470
Gauges
...
Engine Coolant Temperature . 77
...............................................
Fuel . 76
Gearshif t Lever Positions ..........
Automatic Transmission . 494
..............
Manual Transmission . 491 ......................................
Glove Box . 216
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating .............................
(GVWR) . 483, 614
.......................
Halogen Bulbs . 555, 560
......
HandsFreeLink
(HFL) . 407, 424
............
Hazard Warning Flashers . 145
Hard Disc Drive (HDD),
........................................
Playing . 320
.....................................
Headlights . 139
........................................
Aiming . 555
............
Automatic Lighting Off . 141
............
Automatic Lighting On . 140
.........
Daytime Running Lights . 142
..................
High Beam Indicator . 71
.......................
Reminder Beeps . 139
........................
Replacing Bulbs . 555
.................................
Turning on . 139
.....................................
Washers . 138
............................
Head Restraints . 162
.............................
Heated Mirrors . 169
...........................
Heater, Seat . 202, 204
...............
High-Low Beam Switch . 140
.............................
Hill Start Assist . 512
Index
H
G
F
IV
12/08/03 21:02:05 31TK4640_643

..................................
Maintenance . 529
Main Items and Sub ..............................
Items . 536, 540
........................................
Minder . 531
Owner’s Maintenance
...................................
Checks . 539
..........................................
Saf ety . 530
Malf unction Indicator ....................................
Lamp . 64, 597
...................
Manual Transmission . 491
........
Manual Transmission Fluid . 551
....................................
Map Lights . 221
...........
Memory, Driving Position . 170
.........................
Meters, Gauges . 63, 76
........................
Mirrors, Adjusting . 167
...............
Modif ying Your Vehicle . 480
.......................................
Moonroof . 210 .............
Multi-Inf ormation Display . 78
..............................
Music by Voice . 334
...................
Neutral Gear Position . 496
..................
New Vehicle Break-in . 468
............
Normal Shif t Speeds . 492, 503
...................
NOTICE, Explanation of . i
...............
Numbers, Identif ication . 612
...
Octane Requirement, Gasoline . 468
.........................................
Odometer . 82
Oil
........................
Change, How to . 544
......................
Change, When to . 531
......................
Checking Engine . 474
..............
Pressure Indicator . 64, 595
Selecting Proper Viscosity
..............................
Chart . 543, 544
.........
ON (Ignition Key Position) . 150
....
ON Mode (Power Mode) . 184, 185
Onboard Ref ueling Vapor
....................................
Recovery . 623
.......................
Label, Certif ication . 612
...............
Lane Change, Signaling . 139
..................
Lap/Shoulder Belts . 16, 21
...............................
LATCH System . 47
................
Lights Control Buttons . 220
Lights
....................
Bulb Replacement . 555
.......................................
Indicator . 63
.......................................
Parking . 139
..........................
Turn Signal . 70, 139
....................................
Load Limits . 482
....
LOCK (Ignition Key Position) . 150
LOCK VEHICLE OFF
...................
(Power Mode) . 184, 185
..............
Lockout Prevention . 153, 177
Locks
Anti-thef t Steering ...........................
Column . 150, 189
........................
Childproof Door . 153
............................
Fuel Fill Door . 470
..................................
Glove Box . 216
...............................
Power Door . 151
.........................................
Trunk . 154
......
Trunk Pass-through Cover . 166 ........................
Low Coolant Level . 475
.........................
Low Fuel Indicator . 73
...
Low Oil Pressure Indicator . 64, 595
................................
Lower Anchors . 47
...
Lubricant Specif ications Chart . 614
...........
Luggage, Storing (Cargo) . 481
Index
M N
L
O
VI
13/08/08 17:03:03 31TK4650_645

Î
Reserve Tank, Engine...............................
Coolant . 475, 546
......................
Reverse Tilt Mirror . 168
...............................
Restraint, Child . 37
..................
Reverse Gear Position . 496
................................
Rotation, Tire . 573
..................................
Saf ety Belts . 8, 20
............
Safety Defects, Reporting . 632
.................................
Saf ety Features . 7
...........................................
Airbags . 9
.......................................
Seat Belts . 8
.............
Saf ety Labels, Location of . 58
..............................
Saf ety Messages . iii
.....................................
Seat Belts . 8, 20
...............
Additional Information . 20
Automatic Seat Belt
...............................
Tensioners . 22
.....................................
Cleaning . 564
......................
Lap/Shoulder Belt . 21
................................
Maintenance . 23
Reminder Indicator and ................................
Beeper . 20, 64
...................
System Components . 20 ...............
Use During Pregnancy . 18
..........................
Seat Heaters . 202, 204
......................
Seats, Adjusting the . 161
.............................
Seat Ventilation . 204
............................
Security System . 395
.....................
Selecting a Child Seat . 45
...
Selector Knob (Disc Changer) . 236
..................
Sequential Shif t Mode . 501
...............................
Serial Number . 612
..............................
Service Minder . 531
...........................
Service Manual . 633
.........
Service Station Procedures . 470
..........................
Setting the Clock . 391
........................
SH-AWD
Indicator . 73
...
Shif t Lever Position Indicators . 494
........................
Shif t Lock Release . 497
................................
Side Airbags . 9, 30
........
Side Airbag Of f Indicator . 33, 67
......................
Side Curtain Airbags . 32
.............................
Signaling Turns . 139
.....................................
Snow Tires . 575
................................
Sound System . 235
Spare Tire ......................................
Inf lating . 582
....................
Specif ications . 582, 616
....................................
Spark Plugs . 615................................
Specif ications . 614
................................
Speed Control . 401
...................................
Speedometer . 76
..........
SRS, Additional Inf ormation . 24
...
Additional Safety Precautions . 36
.............................
Airbag Service . 35
......
Airbag System Components . 24
How the Passenger Airbag Of f
......................
Indicator Works . 34
How the Side Airbag Of f ......................
Indicator Works . 33
How the SRS Indicator .......................................
Works . 32
How Your Front Airbags .........................................
Work . 26
...
How Your Side Airbags Work . 30
How Your Side Curtain Airbags
.........................................
Work . 32
.............................
SRS Indicator . 32, 67
..
START (Ignition Key Position) . 150
START Mode
...................
(Power Mode) . 184, 185
...
Start/Stop Button, Engine . 183, 188
Index
S
VIII
13/08/08 17:03:08 31TK4650_647