Alfa Romeo 156 2006 Owner handbook (in English)

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
319
2.0 JTS
63
●9 ●6.9
4.4 ◆2
–
–
–
2,5
5.32.0 JTS
Selespeed63 ●9 ●6.9
4.4 ◆2
–
0.6
–
2,5
5.3 1.8
T.SPARK
63
●9 ●6.9
4.4 ■2
–
–
–
2,5
5.3 1.6
T.SPARK
63
●9 ●6.9
4.4 ■2
–
–
–
2,5
5.32.5 V6
24V
63
●9 ●9.2
5.9 ■–
2
–
–
2,5
5.3JTD
63
❍9 ❍6.1
4.5 ❑2
–
–
–
2,5
5.3 2.5 V6
24V
Q-System63 ●9 ●9.2
5.9 ■–
–
–
3.8
2,5
5.3
REFILLING
JTD 20V
Multijet
63
❍9 ❍7.25
5 ❑
3.1
–
–
–
2,5
5.3
JTD 16V
Multijet
63
❍9 ❍6.1
4.5 ❑
2
–
–
–
2,5
5.3
Fuel tank: litres
– including a reserve of litresEngine cooling system litres
Oil sump and filter litresMechanical gearbox/differential litres
Mechanical gearbox/differential litres
Selespeed gearbox litresactuation hydraulic system
Q-System litresautomatic gearbox
Windscreen washer and
rearscreen washer fluid
reservoir: litres– with headlamp washer litresSpecified fuels
Recommended products
●Unleaded petrol at not
less than 95 R.O.N
(specification EN228)❍Diesel fuel for motor
vehicles (Specification EN590)Mixture of distilled water and
PARAFLU 11(blue) at 50% or
PARAFLU UP(red) at 50%■ SELENIA 20K for Alfa
Romeo◆SELENIA RACING❑ SELENIA WR
TUTELA CAR
ZC 75 Synth
TUTELA CAR MATRYX
TUTELA CAR CS SPEED
TUTELA GI/2
Mixture of water and liquid
TUTELA PROFESSIONAL
SC 35
■
For decidedly sportive use of the car, fully synthetic SELENIA RACING
SAE
10W-60 engine oil is recommended.
For use in particularly harsh weather conditions SELENIA PERFORMER MULTIPOWER
SAE
5W-30 engine oil is recommended.

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
320
FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTSUSABLE PRODUCTS AND THEIR SPECIFICATIONSUse Quality features of fluids and lubricants Recommended fluids Applications
for correct vehicle operation and lubricants
Lubricants for petrol
engines 2.0 JTS
and 2.0 JTS Selespeed
Lubricants for petrol engines (*)Lubricants for
diesel engines (*) For decidedly sportive use of the car fully synthetic SELENIA RACING SAE 10W60 engine oil is recommended.
For use in particularly harsh weather conditions SELENIA PERFORMER MULTIPOWERSAE 5W-30 engine oil is recommended.
SELENIA PERFORMER MULTIPOWERis not required when using SELENIA RACING10W-60 engine oil.
WARNINGDo not top up with oil with different specifications that the oil already in the engine.Synthetic oil, SAE 10W-60 grade
Synthetic-based engine oil, SAE 10W-40 grade
that pass ACEA A3 and API SL specifications.
Synthetic-based engine oil SAE 5W-30 grade,
that pass API SL, ACEA A1-A5, FIAT 9.55535-M1 specifications.
Synthetic-based engine oils SAE 5W-40 grade
that pass ACEA B4 and API CF, FIAT 9.55535-M2 specifications.SELENIA RACING
SELENIA 20K
for Alfa Romeo
SELENIA PERFORMER
MULTIPOWER
SELENIA WR
A0B0682m

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
321
UseLubricants and greases
for transmissionsBrake fluidProtective agent for radiatorsAdditive for fuel oil
Windscreen/
rearscreen/headlampwasher fluid
(*) IMPORTANTDo not add or mix with fluids with specifications other than the specified ones.Quality features of fluids and lubricants
for correct vehicle operation
Synthetic-based engine oil, SAE 75W-80 EP grade that passes API GL5
and MIL-L-2105 D Lev specifications
SAE 75W-85 completly synthetic engine oil.
Meets API GL 4 and ZF TE ML06 (B&C) LEVEL, ALLISON C4 specifications
“ATF DEXRON II D LEV”, type oil
“ATF DEXRON III” type specific oil
“ATF DEXRON II D LEV”, SAE 10W type oil
Lithium-soap-based grease with molybdenum bisulphate.
Consistency NLGI 2
FMVSS n° 116 DOT 4, ISO 4925, SAE J1704,
CUNA NC 956-01 synthetic fluid
Protective with antifreeze action, blue color, based on inhibited monoethylene
glycol, CUNA NC 956-16
Protective with antifreeze action, red colour, based on inhibited monoethylen
glycol, with O.A.T.-based organic formula, that passes CUNA NC 956-16,
ASTM D 3306 specifications
Additive for fuel oil with protective action for Diesel engines
Mixture of spirits and surface-active agents CUNA NC 956-11Recommended fluids
and lubricants
TUTELA CAR
ZC 75 Synth
TUTELA CAR
MATRYX
TUTELA GI/2
TUTELA CAR
CS SPEED
TUTELA GI/A
TUTELA MRM 2
TUTELA CAR TOP 4
for Alfa Romeo
PARAFLU 11 (*)
or
PARAFLU UP (*)
DIESEL MIX
TUTELA
PROFESSIONAL
SC 35
Applications
Mechanical gearbox and
differential
Mechanical gearbox and
differential for high
temperatures
Automatic gearbox
Selespeed transmission
electrically-operated
electrohydraulic drive
Hydraulic power steering
C.V. joints
Hydraulic brake and
clutch control
Cooling ducts
Percentage:
50% down to –35°C
To be mixed with the fuel
oil (25 cc per 10 litres)
To be used neat
or diluted

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
322
FUEL CONSUMPTIONThe fuel consumption values shown in the
following tables were established during ho-
mologation tests prescribed in specific Eu-
ropean Directives.
The test conditions adopted include the fol-
lowing:
– an urban cycle: this includes cold
starting followed by simulation of a mixed
urban route;– an extraurban cycle: this includes
frequent accelerating in all gears, simulat-
ing normal extraurban use of the vehicle;
the speed varies between 0 and 120 kph;
– combined consumption: this is cal-
culated by considering a route consisting of
about 37% urban cycle and 63% extraur-
ban cycle.WARNING The type of route,
traffic conditions, weather condi-
tions, driving style, conditions of
the vehicle, trim level/equipment/
accessories, vehicle load, presence
of roof rack, use of the climate con-
trol system, other items that neg-
atively affect the aerodynamics of
the vehicle or wind resistance lead
to different fuel consumption lev-
els than those measured by the
above-mentioned procedures (see
“Reducing running costs and envi-
ronment pollution” in the chapter
“Correct use of the car”).

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
323
FUEL CONSUMPTION ACCORDING TO DIRECTIVE 1999/100/EC (litres x 100 km)
1.6
T.SPARK11.4
6.4
8.2
1.8
T.SPARK12.1
6.4
8.5
2.0 JTS 12.2
6.6
8.6
2.0 JTS
Selespeed12.2
6.6
8.6
2.5 V6
24V17.5
8.5
11.8
2.5 V6 24V
Q-System
17.5
8.6
11.9
JTD7.8
4.7
5.8
JTD 16V
Multijet
8.0
4.7
5.9
JTD 20V
Multijet
8.8
5.3
6.6
JTD 16V
Multijet (*)
8.0
4.7
5.9
1.6
T.SPARK11.5
6.5
8.3
1.8
T.SPARK12.2
6.5
8.6
2.0 JTS 12.5
6.8
8.9
2.0 JTS
Selespeed12.5
6.8
8.9
2.5 V6
24V17.8
8.6
12.0
2.5 V6 24V
Q-System
18.1
8.8
12.2
JTD7.9
4.9
6.0
JTD 16V
Multijet
8.2
4.8
6.1
JTD 16V
Multijet (*)
8.2
4.8
6.1
JTD 20V
Multijet
8.9
5.5
6.7
(*) 150 CV version (for versions/markets where applicable)
(*) 150 CV version (for versions/markets where applicable)SALOON VERSIONSUrban Extraurban Combined
SPORTWAGON VERSIONSUrban Extraurban Combined

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
324
CO
2
EMISSIONS
The CO
2emission levels shown in the following tables are measured on a mixed cycle.
CO
2EMISSIONS ACCORDING TO DIRECTIVE STANDARD 1999/100/EC (g/km)
1.6
T.SPARK195
1.8
T.SPARK202
2.0 JTS 206
2.0 JTS
Selespeed206
2.5 V6
24V282
2.5 V6
24V282
JTD155
JTD 16V
Multijet
157
JTD V6
Multijet (*)157
JTD 20V
Multijet
175
1.6
T.SPARK198
1.8
T.SPARK205
2.0 JTS 212
2.0 JTS
Selespeed212
2.5 V6
24V286
2.5 V6
24V291
JTD160
JTD 16V
Multijet
161
JTD V6
Multijet (*)161
JTD 20V
Multijet
178
SALOON VERSIONSValue (g/km)
SPORTWAGON VERSIONSValue (g/km)(*) 150 CV version (for versions/markets where applicable)
(*) 150 CV version (for versions/markets where applicable)

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
325
RADIO FREQUENCY REMOTE CONTROL: MINISTERIAL HOMOLOGATIONS
Country
Austria
Belgium
Switzerland
Croatia
Cyprus
Germany
Denmark
Spain
France
Finland
Great Britain
Gibraltar
Greece
Hungary
Italy
Ireland
Iceland
Luxemburg
Norway
Holland
Portugal
Sweden
SloveniaHomologation number
G131649J CEPT LPD-A
RTT/D/X1491
BAKOM 97.0516.K.P
LPD-041/97
MCW 129/95 5/1997
G131649J CEPT LPD-D
ARL 9741/Telestyrelsen
E D.G./Tel. 07 97 0647
970235PPLO
FI 97080075
12793
12000/120AG
EK550
HB-23879/97
CEPT-LPD I DGPGF/4/2/03/338862/
FO/0002926/29/10/97
TRA 24/5/60/31
IS-2623-00
L2822/10263-01H
N097000419-R
G131649J CEPT LPD-NL
ICP-044TC-97
UE 970090
N832/00
International automobile code
ABCHCROCYDDKEFFINGBGBZGRH
IIRLISLNNLPSSLO

ALPHABETICAL INDEX
326
A A
L L
P P
H H
A A
B B
E E
T T
I I
C C
A A
L L

I I
N N
D D
E E
X X
A
BS (wheel anti-lock system)
– operation and warnings........... 177
Accessories purchased by
the owner ................................ 166
Additional heater ......................... 135
Additional operations
(car maintenance) ..................... 251
Additional stop light (3rd stop) 230-297
Air bags, front and side ................ 42
– deactivating passenger’s
air bag ................................ 44
– front air bags ........................ 42
– general cautions ................... 46
– passenger side front air bag .... 43
– side air bags
(side bag - window bag) ........ 44
Air cleaner................................... 265
Air recirculation ........................... 129
Air vents .............................. 108-109
Alfa 156 Sportwagon........... 278
Alfa Romeo CODE system .............. 6
– operation .............................. 9
Annual inspection programme
(car maintenance) ..................... 251Armrests
– centre ............................ 23-280
– front .............................. 22
– rear ............................... 23-280
Ashtray
– front .................................... 164
– rear .................................... 164
ASR system ................................. 181
Battery
– advice for prolonging life ........ 269
– charging ........................ 242-268
– checking the charge ............... 267
– maintenance ......................... 266
– replacement ......................... 269
– starting with an auxiliary
battery ................................ 242
Body
– cleaning ............................... 274
– marking................................ 299
– versions ................................ 301
Bodywork paint identification label . 300
Bonnet ....................................... 172
Boot
– capacity ......................... 317-309– current socket ....................... 285
– extension ............................. 289
– lighting ......................... 171-284
– luggage cover ....................... 287
– object retainer net .................. 285
– oddment compartments .......... 285
– opening from inside .. 131-170-282
– opening lever ....................... 135
– opening with remote
control ........................ 8-170-282
– passenger compartment
separation net (lower) ............ 288
– passenger compartment
separation net (upper)............ 288
– securing the load ............ 171-283
– tailgate closing ............... 171-283
– warnings for carrying
luggage.......................... 172-284
Brake and clutch fluid
– checking level and topping up .. 263
Brakes
– checking fluid level
and topping up ..................... 263
– handbrake ........................... 138
– specifications ......................... 305

ALPHABETICAL INDEX
327
Bulbs
– general instructions ............... 218
– replacement .......................... 217
– types of bulbs ................. 218-219Car lifting
– with arm hoist ....................... 245
– with jack .............................. 245
– with workshop hoist .............. 245
Car maintenance..................... 248
Carrying children safely ................ 35
Catalytic converter ....................... 188
Ceiling lights................................ 162
– centre rear roof lamp .............. 163
– courtesy light......................... 163
– front roof light ....................... 162
– rear roof light ........................ 163
Centre rear roof lamp.................... 163
– bulb replacement ................... 231
Changing battery of key
with remote control ................... 10
Changing bulbs
– general instructions ............... 218
– replacement .......................... 217
– types of bulbs ................. 218-219
Changing wheels.......................... 209
– general instructions ................ 207Charging the battery .............. 242-268
Checking levels ............................ 254
– brake and clutch fluid ............. 263
– engine coolant....................... 261
– engine oil ............................. 257
– power steering oil .................. 261
– Q-system automatic
gearbox oil............................ 260
– Selespeed gearbox oil ............ 259
– windscreen/rearscreen/
headlamp washing fluid .......... 264
Child safety device .............. 19-35-279
Children (carrying safely) ............. 35
– child’s seats .................... 35-38
– presetting for installing the
Isofix type child restraint system 39
Cigar lighter ............................... 164
Cleaning and maintenance
– car exterior ........................... 274
– car interior ............................ 277
– engine compartment ............. 276
– fabric seats .......................... 277
– leather seats ........................ 277
– plastic parts........................... 277
– windows ............................... 276
Climate control system.................. 108
– air vents................... 108-109-110– controls ................................ 118
Climate control system, automatic
two-zone ................................. 114
Clock .......................... 57-58-59-60-61
Clutch
– checking fluid level
and topping up ...................... 263
CO
2emissions ............................. 324
CODE card................................... 7
Compact spare wheel ................... 294
– technical data ........................ 312
Controls ...................................... 135
Correct use of the car............ 189
Courtesy light .............................. 163
– bulb replacement ................... 232
Cruise control
(constant speed adjustment) ...... 53
Current socket (boot) ................... 285
D
ashboard ................ 57-58-59-60-61
– brighting adjustment............... 63
Dashboard lighting dimming .......... 136
Demisting-defrosting
– door mirrors .................... 25-133
– rearscreen....................... 26-133
– windscreen and front
side windows ........................ 132

ALPHABETICAL INDEX
328
Diesel filter ................................. 265
Dimensions ........................... 315-316
Dipped beam headlights
– aiming for left-hand/
right-hand driving ................... 178
– changing bulbs ..................... 224
– switching on ......................... 48
Direction indicators
– changing front bulbs ............... 223
– changing rear bulbs ................ 228
– changing side bulbs ................ 227
– switching on ......................... 49
Door mirrors.......................... 25-26
Doors
– centralized locking ................. 19
– child safety lock............... 20-279
– opening/closing
from inside ..................... 19-278
– opening/closing
from outside ................... 18-278
– remote control ....................... 7
– remote locking/unlocking ...... 16
Economy and environment-friendly
driving ..................................... 197
Electronic alarm system................. 11
– automatic engagement ........... 14
– cutting out the siren .............. 15
– description ............................ 11
– interrupting the alarm ............. 14
– ministerial homologation ........ 16
– request for additional
emote controls....................... 12
– switching off ........................ 13
– switching on ......................... 12
– volumetric protection ............. 15
– when the alarm is triggered ..... 14
Electronic control units ................. 270
Emergency starting ................ 191-205
– starting by inertia .................. 207
– starting with an auxiliary
battery ................................. 242
Engine
– identification codes................. 301
– marking ............................... 299
– specifications ......................... 302
Engine compartment
– bonnet ................................. 172
– cleaning................................ 276Engine coolant
– checking level and topping up .. 261
– temperature gauge
and warning light ................... 62
Engine lock system
(Alfa Romeo CODE) ................... 6
Engine oil
– checking level and topping up .. 257
– consumption ......................... 258
Environment
– economy and environment-
friendly driving....................... 197
– emission reducing devices . 187-188
– protecting emission
reducing devices .................... 198
– reducing running costs
and environment pollution ....... 195
– use of non-toxic materials........ 187
EOBD system............................... 182
First-aid kit ................................ 247
Fix&Go (quick tyre repair kit) ........ 212
Flashing main beam headlights ..... 49
Fluids and lubricants .................... 320
Front foglights
– adjustment............................ 177
– changing bulbs ..................... 225
– switching on.......................... 136