brake fluid Alfa Romeo 4C 2018 User Guide

Use only manufacturer’s recommended brake fluid.
Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants ” in “Technical Speci-
fications” for further information.
WARNING!
•Use only manufacturer’s recommended brake
fluid. Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants” in “Tech-
nical Specifications” for further information. Us-
ing the wrong type of brake fluid can severely
damage your brake system and/or impair its per-
formance. The proper type of brake fluid for your
vehicle is also identified on the original factory
installed hydraulic master cylinder reservoir.
• To avoid contamination from foreign matter or
moisture, use only new brake fluid or fluid that
has been in a tightly closed container. Keep the
master cylinder reservoir cap secured at all times.
Brake fluid in a open container absorbs moisture
from the air resulting in a lower boiling point.
This may cause it to boil unexpectedly during
hard or prolonged braking, resulting in sudden
brake failure. This could result in a collision.
(Continued)
WARNING! (Continued)
•Overfilling the brake fluid reservoir can result in
spilling brake fluid on hot engine parts, causing
the brake fluid to catch fire. Brake fluid can also
damage painted and vinyl surfaces, care should
be taken to avoid its contact with these surfaces.
• Do not allow petroleum based fluid to contami-
nate the brake fluid. Brake seal components could
be damaged, causing partial or complete brake
failure. This could result in a collision.
CAUTION!
Use of improper brake fluids will affect overall
clutch system performance. Improper brake fluids
may damage the clutch system resulting in loss of
clutch function and the ability to shift the transmis-
sion.
8
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 213

Checking Brake Fluid
To check the brake fluid level, proceed as follows:
1. Loosen the two screws and remove the brake fluidprotection panel. 2. Check that the fluid is at the max. level.
3. After checking, reposition the brake fluid protection
panel and tighten the two screws.
1 — Brake Fluid Protection Panel
2 — Washer Solvent Protection Panel
Brake Fluid Protection Panel
1 — Screw Locations
214 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

Adding Brake Fluid
If the fluid level in the reservoir is not sufficient,
proceed as follows:
1. Take the black funnel for topping up the brake fluidand its extension pipe from the service kit in the
luggage compartment.
2. Loosen the reservoir plug and introduce the funnel with the extension pipe in the reservoir inlet.
3. After topping up, remove the funnel with the exten- sion pipe.
4. Tighten the reservoir plug. 5. Reposition the brake fluid protection panel and
tighten the two screws.
NOTE: Be very careful while removing the plug from
the opening to prevent the plug from falling inside the
vehicle body.
Alfa Twin Clutch Transmission
Selection Of Lubricant
It is important to use the proper transmission fluid to
ensure optimum transmission performance and life. Use
only the manufacturer ’s specified transmission fluid.
Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants” in “Technical Specifica-
tions” for fluid specifications. It is important to maintain
the transmission fluid at the correct level using the
recommended fluid. No chemical flushes should be used
in any transmission; only the approved lubricant should
be used.
CAUTION!
Using a transmission fluid other than the manufac-
turer ’s recommended fluid may cause deterioration
in transmission shift quality. Refer to “Fluids And
Lubricants” in “Technical Specifications” for fluid
specifications.
Brake Fluid Funnel
8
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 215

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
CONTENTS
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER ......246
 WHEEL AND TIRE TORQUE
SPECIFICATIONS .....................246
▫ Torque Specifications ..................246
 BRAKE SYSTEM ..................... .248
 FUEL REQUIREMENTS — 1750 TURBO .....248
▫ Reformulated Gasoline ................248
▫ Materials Added To Fuel ...............248
▫ Gasoline/Oxygenate Blends .............249
▫ E-85 Usage In Non-Flex Fuel Vehicles ......249▫
CNG And LP Fuel System Modifications . . . .250
▫ MMT In Gasoline ....................250
▫ Fuel System Cautions ..................250
▫ Carbon Monoxide Warnings ............251
 FLUID CAPACITIES ...................252
 FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS .............253
▫ Engine ........................... .253
▫ Chassis .......................... .254
9

Chassis
ComponentFluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part
Alfa Twin Clutch Transmission
• Gearbox: Full synthetic 75W-85 manual transmission fluid meeting
MS.90021 or FPW9.55550–MZ3 or the API GL4 specification.
• Control System: Use only Mopar C Series DDCT SAE 75W Hydraulic
Fluid or equivalent.
Failure to use the correct fluid may affect the function or performance of
your transmission.
Brake Master Cylinder We recommend you use Mopar DOT 4 meeting MS.90039. If DOT 4 brake
fluid is not available, then DOT 3 is acceptable.
DOT 4 brake fluid must be changed every two years regardless of mileage.
254 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

Adding Engine Coolant (Antifreeze)...........209
Adding Fuel ........................... .149
Adding Washer Fluid .....................196
Additives, Fuel ......................... .248
AirBag .............................. .104
Air Bag Operation .....................106
Air Bag Warning Light ..................103
Driver Knee Air Bag ....................107
Enhanced Accident Response ..............184
Event Data Recorder (EDR) ...............184
If A Deployment Occurs .................110
Knee Impact Bolsters ....................106
Maintaining Your Air Bag System ...........113
Transporting Pets ..................... .122
Air Bag Light .....................71, 103, 124
Air Bag Maintenance ......................113
Air Cleaner, Engine (Engine Air Cleaner Filter) . . .201
Air Conditioner Maintenance ................202
Air Conditioning Refrigerant .............202, 203
Air Conditioning System ...................202
Air Filter ............................. .201
Air Pressure, Tires ....................... .227
Alarm System (Security Alarm) ...............20
Alfa DNA System (Dynamic Car Control System) .138
Alfa Twin Clutch Transmission............77, 133 Fluid Type
....................... .216, 254
Alterations/Modifications, Vehicle ..............6
Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ..............208, 252
Capacities .......................... .252
Disposal .............................211
Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) ................82
Anti-Lock Warning Light ....................74
Automatic Transaxle .......................17
Automatic Transmission ...................133
Fluid Type .......................... .254
Auxiliary Electrical Outlet (Power Outlet) ........50
Battery ............................ .71, 199
Charging System Light ...................71
Keyless Key Fob Replacement ..............16
Belts, Seat ............................. .124
Body Mechanism Lubrication ................203
B-Pillar
Location ........................ .222
Brake Fluid ........................... .254
Brake, Parking ......................... .131
Brake System ....................... .212, 248
Anti-Lock (ABS) ........................82
Master Cylinder ...................... .212
Parking ............................ .131
Warning Light .........................69
266 INDEX

Euro Twin Clutch TransmissionFluid Type .......................... .216
Exhaust Gas Caution ..................123, 251
Exhaust System ..................... .123, 206
Exterior Lights ....................... .30, 126
Filters Air Cleaner ......................... .201
Engine Fuel ......................... .253
Engine Oil .......................... .201
Engine Oil Disposal ....................201
Flashers Hazard Warning ...................... .156
Turn Signal ....................... .76, 126
Flooded Engine Starting ...................130
Fluid, Brake ........................... .254
Fluid Capacities ........................ .252
Fluid Leaks ........................... .126
Fluids And Lubricants .....................253
Folding Rear Seat .........................24
Four-Way Hazard Flasher ..................156
Fuel ................................. .248
Adding ............................ .149
Additives ........................... .248
Capacity ........................... .252Clean Air
........................... .248
Ethanol ............................ .249
Gasoline ........................... .248
Materials Added ...................... .248
Methanol ........................... .249
Octane Rating ........................ .248
Requirements ........................ .248
Tank Capacity ....................... .252
Fueling .............................. .149
Fuses ................................ .167
Gasoline, Clean Air ...................... .248
Gasoline (Fuel) ...................... .248, 252
Gasoline, Reformulated ....................248
General
Information ....................92, 258
General Maintenance ..................... .200
Glass Cleaning ......................... .244
Hazard Driving Through Flowing, Rising, Or Shallow
Standing Water ....................... .153
Hazard Warning Flasher ...................156
Headlights ..............................30
Cleaning ........................... .240
Passing ..............................31
12
INDEX 269

Head Restraints..........................26
Heated Mirrors ...........................29
Heater .................................39
Holder, Cup .............................50
Ignition ................................17
Key ............................. .15, 17
Ignition Key Removal ......................17
Immobilizer (Sentry Key) ...................19
Inside Rearview Mirror .....................27
Instrument Cluster ........................76
Instrument Cluster ......................54
Instrument Panel Lens Cleaning ..............243
Interior And Instrument Lights ...............32
Interior Appearance Care ...................242
Interior Lights ...........................32
Intermittent Wipers (Delay Wipers) ............34
Introduction .............................4
Jack Operation ......................... .216
Jump Starting .......................... .176
Key Fob Unlock The Doors ......................15
Key Fob Battery Service (Remote Keyless Entry) . . .16 Key-In Reminder
.........................19
Key, Replacement .........................19
Keys ..................................15
Key, Sentry (Immobilizer) ...................19
Lane Change Assist .......................32
Lap/Shoulder Belts ........................95
Latches .............................. .126
Lead Free Gasoline ...................... .248
Leaks, Fluid ........................... .126
Life Of Tires ........................... .230
Light Bulbs ........................ .126, 156
Lights ............................. .30, 126
AirBag .......................71, 103, 124
Brake Warning .........................69
Bulb Replacement ..................... .156
Cruise ...............................76
Engine Temperature Warning ..............72
Exterior ............................ .126
Hazard Warning Flasher .................156
Interior ..............................32
Malfunction Indicator (Check Engine) ........75
Park ............................. .31, 76
Passing ..............................31
Seat

Belt Reminder ......................71
270 INDEX