check engine light ALFA ROMEO GIULIA 2022 Owner's Manual

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

188

CHECKING LEVELS — 2.9L ENGINE
E
NGINE OIL
The engine oil level can be seen on the
instrument cluster display every time the engine
is started, or on the Information and
Entertainment system display by activating on
the main menu (MENU button) the following
functions in sequence: “Vehicle Information”;
“Engine Oil”. Check on the display using the 6 notches that the
oil level is between the MIN and MAX level:
1 notch MIN level, 6 notches MAX level.

NOTE:
Use care when filling under hood fluids such as
engine oil, windshield washer fluid, antifreeze
etc. to minimize spillage onto the top of the
engine. Any excess fluid that is spilled onto the
top of the engine should be removed using
compressed air or an absorbent cloth.If the oil level is close to or below the MIN mark,
add oil gradually through the filler, (refer to
“Top-Up And Oil Level Indication Update On
Display” in this section) considering that each
notch shown on the display corresponds to
approximately 8.8 fl oz (250 ml).
The oil level can also be checked manually on
2.9L Engines.
1 – Engine Oil Dipstick
4 – Windshield/Headlight Washer Fluid Reservoir Cap
2 – Engine Oil Filler 5 – Brake Fluid Reservoir Cap Access Cover
3 – Engine Coolant Reservoir Cap 6 – Intercooler Coolant Reservoir Cap
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(Continued)
ENGINE COOLANT
If the level is too low, remove the cap of reservoir
and add the fluid described on
Ú
page 233.
WASHER FLUID FOR WINDSHIELD/
H
EADLIGHTS
The windshield and headlights washer fluid
reservoir has a telescopic filler.
If the level is too low, remove reservoir cap and lift
the filler. Then, add the fluid described on

Ú
page 233.

NOTE:
Use care when filling under hood fluids such as
engine oil, windshield washer fluid, antifreeze
etc. to minimize spillage onto the top of the
engine. Any excess fluid that is spilled onto the
top of the engine should be removed using
compressed air or an absorbent cloth.

NOTE:
The headlight washing system will not work if the
liquid level is low (as indicated by the symbol on
the instrument cluster display). On vehicles
equipped with headlight washers, there is a refer -
ence notch on the dipstick: ONLY the windshield/
rear window washer operates with the level below
this reference.
BRAKE FLUID
Check that the fluid is at the maximum level. If
the fluid level in the tank is low, contact an
authorized dealer to have the system checked.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION ACTIVATION
S
YSTEM OIL
The transmission control oil level should only be
checked at an authorized dealer.
USEFUL ADVICE FOR EXTENDING THE
L
IFE OF YOUR BATTERY
To avoid draining your battery and make it last
longer, observe the following instructions:
When you park the car, ensure that the doors
and trunk are closed properly to prevent any
lights from remaining on inside the
passenger's compartment.
Do not keep accessories (e.g. radio, hazard
warning lights, etc.) switched on for a long time
when the engine is not running.
Before performing any operation on the
electrical system, disconnect the negative
battery cable.
If you wish to install electrical accessories after
purchasing the car that require permanent
electrical supply (e.g. alarm, etc.), or accessories
which influence the electrical supply
requirements, contact an authorized dealer,
whose qualified staff will evaluate the overall
electrical consumption.

NOTE:
After the battery is disconnected, the steering
must be initialized. The warning light on the
instrument panel switches on to indicate this. To
carry out this procedure, simply turn the steering
wheel all the way from one end to the other, and
then turn it back to the central position.
BATTERY
The battery does not require the electrolyte to be
topped up with distilled water. A periodic check
carried out at an authorized dealer, however, is
necessary to check efficiency.
Follow the battery manufacturer's instructions for
maintenance.
Replacing The Battery
If necessary, replace the battery with another
original battery with the same specifications.
Follow the battery manufacturer’s instructions for
maintenance.
CAUTION!
If the charge level remains under 50% for a
long time, the battery may be damaged by
sulphation, reducing its capacity and
efficiency during a vehicle start. The battery is
also more prone to the risk of freezing (at
temperatures as high as 14°F (-10°C).
WARNING!
Battery acid is a corrosive solution and can
burn or even blind you. Do not allow battery
acid to contact your eyes, skin, or clothing.
Do not lean over a battery when attaching
clamps

Ú
page 177. If acid splashes in eyes
or on skin, flush the area immediately with
large amounts of water.
Battery gas is flammable and explosive.
Keep flame or sparks away from the battery.
Do not use a booster battery or any other
booster source with an output greater than
12 Volts. Do not allow cable clamps to touch
each other.
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220

TRACTION GRADES
The Traction grades, from highest to
lowest, are AA, A, B, and C. These
grades represent the tire's ability to
stop on wet pavement, as measured
under controlled conditions on
specified government test surfaces of
asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C
may have poor traction performance.
TEMPERATURE GRADES
The temperature grades are A (the
highest), B, and C, representing the
tire's resistance to the generation of
heat and its ability to dissipate heat,
when tested under controlled
conditions on a specified indoor
laboratory test wheel. Sustained high
temperature can cause the material of
the tire to degenerate and reduce tire
life, and excessive temperature can
lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C
corresponds to a level of performance,
which all passenger vehicle tires must
meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and
A represent higher levels of
performance on the laboratory test
wheel, than the minimum required by
law.
STORING THE VEHICLE
If the vehicle is left inactive for longer than a
month, the following precautions should be
observed:
Park the vehicle in an area that is covered and
dry, and well-ventilated if possible. Slightly
open the windows.
Check that the Electric Park Brake is not
activated.
Carry out the procedure: “manual trunk
opening device” procedure described in this
paragraph.
Disconnect the negative battery terminal and
check the battery charge. Repeat this check
once every three months during storage.
If the battery is not disconnected from the
electrical system, check its state of charge
every 30 days.
Clean and protect the painted parts using
protective wax.
Clean and protect the shiny metal parts using
special compounds available commercially.
Sprinkle talcum powder on the windshield
wiper rubber blades, and lift them off the
glass.
Cover the vehicle with a fabric or perforated
plastic sheet, paying particular care not to
damage the painted surface by dragging any
dust that may have accumulated on it. Do not
use compact plastic sheets, as they do not
allow humidity to evaporate from the surface
of the vehicle.
Inflate tires to +7.25 psi (+0.5 bar) above the
standard prescribed pressure and check it
periodically.
Do not drain the engine cooling system.
Any time the vehicle is left inactive for two
weeks or more, operate the air conditioning
system with engine idling for at least five
minutes, setting external air and with fan set to
maximum speed. This operation will ensure
appropriate lubrication for the system, thus
minimizing the possibility of damage to the
compressor when the system is operated
again.

NOTE:
After placing the ignition in STOP and having
closed the driver side door, wait at least one
minute before disconnecting the electrical supply
from the battery. When reconnecting the elec
-
trical supply to the battery, make sure that the
ignition is in the STOP position and the driver side
door is closed.
WARNING!
The traction grade assigned to this tire is
based on straight-ahead braking traction
tests, and does not include acceleration,
cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction
characteristics.
WARNING!
The temperature grade for this tire is
established for a tire that is properly inflated
and not overloaded. Excessive speed,
underinflation, or excessive loading, either
separately or in combination, can cause heat
buildup and possible tire failure.
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222

PRESERVING THE BODYWORK
Paint
Touch up abrasions and scratches immediately
to prevent the formation of rust.
Maintenance of paintwork consists of washing
the car: the frequency depends on the conditions
and environment where the car is used. For
example, it is advisable to wash the vehicle more
often in areas with high levels of atmospheric
pollution or salted roads.
Some parts of the vehicle may be covered with a
matte paint which, in order to be maintained
intact, requires special care.
To correctly wash the vehicle, follow these
instructions:
If high pressure jets or cleaners are used to
wash the vehicle, keep a distance of at least
15 inches (40 cm) from the bodywork to avoid
damage or alteration. Build up of water could
cause damage to the vehicle in the long term.
To make it easier to remove any dirt deposits
in the area where the blades are normally
located it is recommended to position the
windshield wipers vertically (service position).
Wash the bodywork using a low pressure jet of
water if possible.
Wipe a sponge with a slightly soapy solution
over the bodywork, frequently rinsing the
sponge.
Rinse well with water and dry with a leather
chamois.
Dry the less visible parts (e.g. door frames, hood,
headlight frames, etc.) with special care, as water
may stagnate more easily in these areas. Do not wash the car after it has been left in the sun or
with the hood hot: this may alter the shine of the
paintwork.
Exterior plastic parts must be cleaned in the
same way as the rest of the vehicle.
If washing the car in a service that moves the car,
for cars with automatic transmissions, PARK (P)
must be cut out. You have to shut off the engine
in the following conditions: car stopped,
transmission in NEUTRAL (N), push the starter
button for at least three seconds.

NOTE:
Avoid parking under trees; the resin dropped by
trees makes the paintwork go opaque and
increases the possibility of corrosion.
Windows

Use specific detergents and clean cloths to
prevent scratching or altering the transparency.
Front Headlights
Use a soft cloth soaked in water and detergent for
washing cars.

NOTE:

Never use aromatic substances (e.g. gasoline)
or ketones (e.g. acetone) for cleaning the
plastic lenses of the headlights.
When cleaning with a pressure washer, keep
the pressure washer at least eight inches
(20 cm) away from the headlights. Engine Compartment

At the end of every Winter, wash the engine
compartment thoroughly, taking care not to aim
the jet of water directly at the electronic control
units or at the windshield wiper motors. Have this
operation performed at a specialized workshop.
For further information

Ú
page 191.

NOTE:
The washing should take place with the engine
cold and the ignition device in the STOP position.
After the washing operation, make sure that the
various protections (e.g. rubber caps and guards)
have not been removed or damaged.
INTERIORS
Periodically check the cleanliness of the interior,
beneath the mats, which could cause oxidation of
the sheet metal.
SEATS AND FABRIC PARTS
Remove dust with a soft brush or a vacuum
cleaner. Rub the seats with a sponge moistened
with a solution of water and neutral detergent.

Cleaning heat press images on seats — if equipped:

Due to the color, opacity and wear-resistant
protection with which the heat press images on
some seats are made, they may be subject to
temporary scratching if they are touched by finger
nails, keys, or other hard objects. In such cases,
the visible signs do not impair the profiled
images, and can easily be removed by wiping the
affected area with a microfiber cloth moistened
with water (not dry) to restore the seat to its
original condition. The microfiber cloth must not
have been previously soaked in other substances
or detergents.
CAUTION!
Wipe the rear window inside gently with a
cloth following the direction of the filaments to
avoid damaging the heating device.
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239

INDEX
A
Accessories Purchased By The Owner.......... 3
Active Blind Spot Assist .............................134
Active Safety Systems ................................ 129
Active Torque Vectoring (ATV) System ......129
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC)
(Cruise Control) ............................................ 97Off ........................................................... 101
On............................................................101
Additives, Fuel ............................................ 230
Adjust Forward.............................................. 31, 33
Rearward ........................................... 31, 33
Air Bag......................................................... 150 Air Bag Operation ...................................151Air Bag Warning Light ............................149
Driver Knee Air Bag................................ 152Enhanced Accident Response .....155, 181
Event Data Recorder (EDR) ...................181
Front Air Bag...........................................150
If Deployment Occurs ............................154
Knee Impact Bolsters ............................152
Maintaining Your Air Bag System.......... 157
Maintenance ..........................................157
Redundant Air Bag Warning Light.........150
Side Air Bags ..........................................152
Transporting Pets...................................166
Air Bag Light ......................................149, 166
Air Pressure Tires ........................................................212
Alarm Security Alarm .......................................... 24 Alfa Active Suspension (AAS) .......................94
Alfa DNA System ...........................................91
Anti-Lock Braking (ABS) System ............... 129
Anti-Lock Warning Light ...............................72
Automatic Door Locks ..................................27
Automatic Headlights ...................................43
Automatic Temperature Control (ATC) ........49
Automatic Transmission ..............................86
Auxiliary Driving Systems .......................... 132
B
Back-Up Camera ........................................ 122
Battery ..................................................74, 190 Charging System Light .............................74
Battery Recharging .................................... 191
Belts, Seat .................................................. 166
Blind Spot Monitoring ............................... 132
Bodywork (Cleaning And Maintenance) ... 221
B-Pillar Location......................................... 209
Brake System Warning Light .................................... 70, 72
Brakes ........................................................ 226 Brake Fluid Level................................... 190
Bulbs, Light ................................................ 167
C
Camera, Rear ............................................. 122
Carbon Monoxide Warning .............. 167, 168
Cargo Tie-Downs ...........................................62
Certification Label ..................................... 125
Chart, Tire Sizing........................................ 207 Check Engine Light (Malfunction
Indicator Light) ............................................. 80
Checking Levels ................................ 187, 188
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety ............. 165
Checks, Safety ........................................... 165
Child Restraint ........................................... 157
Child Restraints
Booster Seats ........................................ 159
Child Seat Installation ........................... 164
How To Stow An unused ALR SeatBelt ..................................................... 163
Infant And Child Restraints ................... 158
LATCH Positions ..................................... 160
Lower Anchors And Tethers For Children .............................................. 160
Older Children And Child Restraints ..... 159
Seating Positions ................................... 160
Using The Top Tether Anchorage.......... 165
Clean Air Gasoline ..................................... 230
Cleaning Wheels.................................................... 217
Climate Control ......................................48, 54
Compact Spare Tire ................................... 216
Contract, Service........................................ 236
Cruise Control (Speed Control) ................... 97
Customer Assistance ................................. 236
D
Daytime Running Lights .............................. 42
Deck Lid Power Release ......................................... 61
Defroster, Windshield ................................ 166
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240

INDEX
Dimmer SwitchHeadlight .................................................. 46
Door Ajar ................................................ 74, 76
Door Ajar Light ....................................... 74, 76
Door Locks Automatic ................................................. 27
Door Opener, Garage ................................... 39
Drive Train Control (DTC) System ..............130
Driving Modes .............................................. 92
Dynamic Steering Torque (DST) System ... 130
E
Electric Park Brake....................................... 84
Electronic Speed Control (Cruise Control) .. 97
Electronic Stability Control (ESC)
System ........................................................130
Electronic Throttle Control Warning Light... 75
Emergency In Case Of ......................................169, 171
SOS Emergency Call .............................. 169
Emergency, In Case Of Jump Starting .........................................175
Overheating ............................................ 178
Tow Hooks ..............................................180
Towing.....................................................179
Emission Control System Maintenance...... 80
Engine ......................................................... 224 Block Heater............................................. 83
Engine Coolant Level .............................190
Exhaust Gas Caution ....................167, 168
Fuel Requirements ................................ 230Jump Starting .........................................177
Overheating ............................................ 178 Engine Compartment ................................ 187
Engine Compartment (Washing) .............. 222
Engine Oil
Level Check ........................................... 188
Enhanced Accident Response
Feature .............................................. 155, 181
Ethanol ....................................................... 230
Exhaust Gas Cautions ...................... 167, 168 Exhaust System ......................................... 167
Exterior Lights .............................42, 167, 204
F
Flashers Turn Signals .....................................74, 167
Fluid Leaks ................................................. 167
Fog Lights, Rear ............................................44
Forward Collision Warning ........................ 138
Fuel Additives ................................................ 230
Clean Air................................................. 230
Ethanol ................................................... 230
Light ..........................................................76
Materials Added .................................... 230
Methanol................................................ 230
Fuses ................................................. 197, 198
G
Garage Door Opener (HomeLink) ................39
Gasoline, Clean Air .................................... 230
Gasoline, Reformulated ............................ 230
Gauges Engine Oil Temperature ...........................65
Fuel ...........................................................66 Speedometer ........................................... 66
Tachometer .............................................. 65
Glove Compartment Storage ...................... 55
GVWR .......................................................... 125
H
Hazard Warning Flashers .......................... 169
Head Restraints ........................................... 35
Head Rests ................................................... 35
Headlights .................................................... 42 Automatic ................................................. 43
Delay......................................................... 44
High Beam ............................................... 42
Switch ....................................................... 42
Headlights (Cleaning) ................................ 222
Heated Mirrors ............................................. 38
Heated Seats ............................................... 35
Heated Steering Wheel ............................... 29
Heater, Engine Block ................................... 83
Hill Start Assist (HSA) System ................... 131
HomeLink (Garage Door Opener) ............... 39
Hood Closing ...................................................... 60Opening .................................................... 60
Hood Release ............................................... 60
I
Ignition .......................................................... 22 Switch ....................................................... 22
Immobilizer (Sentry Key) ............................. 21
In Case Of Emergency ............................... 169
Installing Electrical/Electronic Devices ......... 3
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241

Instrument Cluster ....................................... 64Descriptions ............................................. 74
Display ...................................................... 66
Instrument Panel Features ................................................... 64
Interior And Instrument Lights ............. 45, 46
Interior Lights ...................................... 44, 204
Interiors (Cleaning)..................................... 222
Internal Equipment ...................................... 55
J
Jump Starting ............................................. 175
K
Keyless Enter 'n Go™ ................................... 26 Passive Entry ............................................ 26
Keys .............................................................. 19
L
Lane Change And Turn Signals ................... 44
Lane Change Assist...................................... 44
LaneSense ..................................................117
Lap/Shoulder Belts ....................................145
Latches .......................................................167
Leaks, Fluid ................................................167
Life Of Tires.................................................215
Light Bulbs ..................................................167
Lights .......................................................... 167 Air Bag ...........................................149, 166
Ambient .................................................... 45
Brake Warning .................................. 70, 72Courtesy/Reading .................................... 45Daytime Running ..................................... 42
Electronic Stability Program (ESP) Indicator ............................................... 75 Exterior ............................................. 42, 167
Fog.............................................................44
Hazard Warning Flasher ....................... 169
High Beam/Low Beam Select .................42
Interior.......................................................44
Low Fuel ....................................................76
Malfunction Indicator (Check Engine) ....73
Park .................................................... 43, 74
Seat Belt Reminder ..................................71
Turn Signals .............................. 44, 74, 167
Types Of Bulbs ....................................... 203
Warning Instrument Cluster Descriptions .................................. 74, 75
Loading Vehicle ......................................... 125 Tires........................................................ 209
Locks Automatic Door.........................................27
Child Protection ........................................ 27
M
Maintenance .................................................60
Malfunction Indicator Light
(Check Engine)..............................................73
Manual Service ................................................... 238
Memory Feature (Memory Seats) ................30
Memory Seat.................................................30
Methanol .................................................... 230
Mirrors Automatic Dimming..................................37
Electric Powered.......................................38
Exterior Folding.........................................38
Heated ...................................................... 38
Rearview ...................................................37
Vanity ..................................................... 204 O
Occupant Restraints .................................. 143
Oil Pressure Light ......................................... 75
Oil, Engine
Pressure Warning Light ........................... 75
Onboard Diagnostic System........................ 79
Opener, Garage Door (Homelink) ............... 39
Operator Manual Owner's Manual ..................................... 238
P
Paintwork (Cleaning And Maintenance) ... 222
Panic Brake Assist (PBA) System.............. 131
ParkSense System ..................................... 115
Passive Entry ................................................ 26
Performance (Top Speed) ......................... 235
Pets ............................................................. 166
Pinch Protection ........................................... 59
Placard, Tire And Loading Information ..... 209
Power Deck Lid Release ..................................... 61
Seats ........................................................ 33
Sunroof..................................................... 58
Power Seats Forward ..............................................31, 33
Rearward............................................31, 33
Recline ...............................................31, 34
Power Supply.............................................. 225
Pregnant Women And Seat Belts ............. 148
Pretensioners Seat Belts ............................................... 148
Programmable Settings ............................... 69
Prolonged Vehicle Inactivity ...................... 220
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