winter tires Acura CL 2002 Owner's Manual

When starting out or driving at low
speeds on a loose or slippery road
surface, you may notice that the
vehicle does not respond to the
accelerator in the same way it does
at other times. This is a sign TCS is
activating. You will see the TCS
indicator light f lash.
Driving with the compact spare tire
installed (see page ) may
activate the TCS. You should turn of f
the system.If the brakes overheat while TCS is
activating, the TCS indicator will
stop flashing and stay on temporarily.
This indicates that TCS has turned
off. After the brakes have cooled
down (usually f or about 10 minutes),
TCSwillturnbackonandthe
indicator will turn of f .
This switch is under the side vent. It
letsyouturntheTractionControl
System on and of f . You cannot turn
of f the TCS while the TCS indicator
light is f lashing.
Deactivate the system by pressing
the TCS On/Off switch. The TCS
indicator light comes on as a
reminder. Pressing the switch again
turns the system back on.
You should still install winter tires on
your car during the winter. Make
sure to use the same size originally
supplied with vehicle. Exercise the
samecautioninwinterdrivingasyou
would if your car was not equipped
with TCS.
274
CONT INUED
TCS ON/OFF Switch
Traction Control System
Driving191
T TC
CS S O
ONN//O
OF FFF S
SWWI ITT C
CH H

VSA is turned on every time you
start the engine, even if you turned it
off the last time you drove the car.Driving with varying tire or wheel
sizes may cause the VSA to
malf unction. When replacing tires,
make sure they are of the same size
and type as your original tires (see
page ).
Deactivate the VSA system if you
need to drive with the compact spare
tire installed (see page ).
If you install winter tires, make sure
they are the same size as those that
were originally supplied with your
car. Exercise the same caution
during winter driving as you would if
your car was not equipped with VSA.249
274
Driving
Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA) System
VSA and Tire Sizes
195

µµBeing able to see
clearly in all directions and being
visible to other drivers are important
in all weather conditions. This is
more dif f icult in bad weather. To be
seen more clearly during daylight
hours, turn on your headlights. Check your tires
f requently f or wear and proper
pressure. Both are important in
preventing ‘‘hydroplaning’’ (loss of
traction on a wet surface). In the
winter, mount snow tires on all f our
wheels f or the best handling.
Watch road conditions caref ully,
they can change f rom moment to
moment. Wet leaves can be as slip-
pery as ice. ‘‘Clear’’ roads can have
patches of ice. Driving conditions
can be very hazardous when the
outside temperature is near f reezing.
The road surf ace can become
covered with areas of water puddles
mixed with areas of ice, so your
traction can change without warning.
Be caref ul when downshif ting. If
traction is low, you can lock up the
drive wheels f or a moment and cause
askid. Be very cautious when passing, or
beingpassedbyothervehicles.The
spray f rom large vehicles reduces
your visibility, and the wind buf f eting
can cause you to lose control.
Inspect your windshield wipers and
washers f requently. Keep the wind-
shield washer reservoir f ull of the
proper f luid. Have the windshield
wiper blades replaced if they start to
streak the windshield or leave parts
unwiped. Use the def roster and air
conditioning to keep the windows
f rom f ogging up on the inside (see
pages and ).
120 125
Visibility
Traction
Driving in Bad Weather
Driving197

If you have the skills and tools to per-
f orm more complex maintenance
tasks on your Acura, you may want
to purchase the Service Manual. See
page f or inf ormation on how to
obtain a copy, or see your Acura
dealer. This section also includes
Maintenance Schedules f or normal
driving and severe driving conditions,
a Maintenance Record, and instruc-
tions f or simple maintenance tasks
you may want to take care of
yourself . This section explains why it is
important to keep your car well
maintained and to f ollow basic
maintenance saf ety precautions.......................
Maintenance Saf ety .206
.
Important Safety Precautions . 207
.................
Maintenance Schedule . 208
...
Required Maintenance Record . 215
.......
Owner Maintenance Checks . 217
..............................
Fluid Locations .218
......................................
Engine Oil .219
..................................
Adding Oil .219
....................
Recommended Oil .219
..............................
Synthetic Oil .220
....................................
Additives .220
.....
Changing the Oil and Filter . 221
.............................
Cooling System .223
............
Adding Engine Coolant . 223
.......
Replacing Engine Coolant . 225
....................
Windshield Washers .229
....
Automatic Transmission Fluid . 230
....................................
Brake Fluid .231
............................
Brake System .231
..............................
Power Steering .232
....................................
Hood Latch .233
.....................
Air Cleaner Element .233
....................................
Spark Plugs .235
..............................
Replacement .235
............................
Specif ications .237
...........................................
Battery .238 .................................
Wiper Blades .241
..............
Air Conditioning System . 243
..................
Dust and Pollen Filter . 244
.....................................
Drive Belts .244
....................................
Timing Belt .245
...............................................
Tires .245
......................................
Inf lation .245
..................................
Inspection .247
..............................
Maintenance .248
.............................
Tire Rotation .248
...
Replacing Tires and Wheels . 249
......................
Wheels and Tires .250
..........................
Winter Driving .250
.............................
Snow Tires .251
............................
Tire Chains .251
.............................................
Lights .252
.....................
Headlight Aiming .254
........................
Replacing Bulbs .254
...........................
Storing Your Car .263
321
Maintenance
Maint enance205

´
Tires that are marked ‘‘M S’’ or
‘‘All Season’’ on the sidewall have an
all-weather tread design. They
should be suitable f or most winter
driving conditions. Tires without
these markings are designed f or
optimum traction in dry conditions.
They may not provide adequate
perf ormance in winter driving.
For the best perf ormance in snowy
or icy conditions, you should install
snow tires or tire chains. They may
be required by local laws under
certain conditions.
Wheels:
If you ever need to replace a wheel,
make sure you use an identical style
aluminum alloy wheel that originally
came on your Acura. Replacement
wheels are available at your Acura
dealer. The ABS and VSA system work by
comparing the speed of the wheels.
When replacing tires, use the same
size originally supplied with the car.
Tire size and construction can af f ect
wheel speed and may cause the
system to work inconsistently. Tires:
See page f or inf ormation about
DOT Tire Quality Grading.308
Premium model
Premium model
Type-S
Type-S
Winter Driving
Wheels and T ires
Tires
Maint enance250
16x61/2JJ
P205/60R16 91V 17x7JJ
P215/50R17 93V

........................
Sunglasses Holder .103
Supplemental Restraint ..................................
System .9,43
......................................
Servicing .48
.........................
SRS Indicator .46 ,56
...................
System Components . 43
..................................
Synthetic Oil .220
.....................
Underside, Cleaning .271
Unexpected, Taking Care ..........................................
of the .273
....
Unif orm Tire Quality Grading . 308
........................
Unleaded Gasoline .162
.....................
Upholstery Cleaning .269
.......
Used Oil, How to Dispose of . 222
................................
Vanity Mirror .108
.................
Vehicle Capacity Load . 172
......................
Vehicle Dimensions .306
.....................................
Tachometer .60
..........
Taillights, Changing Bulbs . 258
.
Taking Care of the Unexpected . 273
....................................
Tape Player .134
Technical Descriptions ......
DOT Tire Quality Grading . 308
.....
Emissions Control Systems . 312
.....................
Oxygenated Fuels .310
Three Way Catalytic ...............................
Converter .314
.......................
Temperature Gauge .62
..............
Tether Anchorage Points . 39
............................
Thef t Protection .149
..
Three Way Catalytic Converter . 314
..........................
Time, Setting the .102
....................................
Timing Belt .245 ....................................
Tire Chains .251
.........
Tire, How to Change a Flat . 275
...............................................
Tires .245
..............................
Air Pressure .246
.........................
Checking Wear .247
..........................
Compact Spare .274
......
DOT Tire Quality Grading . 308
......................................
Inf lation .245
..................................
Inspection .247
...................................
Replacing .249
......................................
Rotating .248
...........................................
Snow .251
............................
Specif ications .307
.......................
Traction Devices .251
..........................
Winter Driving .250
...................
Tools, Tire Changing . 275
Towing .....................................
A Trailer .198
................
Emergency Wrecker . 300
Traction Control System (TCS) ...............................
Indicator .57, 192
...................................
Operation .190
...........................
Traction Devices .251
Transmission Checking Fluid Level, ..............................
Automatic .230 ...........................
Fluid Selection .230
..............
Identif ication Number . 305
.............
Shif ting the Automatic . 178
.....................................
Treadwear .308
.......................................
Trip Meter .61
................................................
Trunk .82
........
Emergency Trunk Opener . 84
.................................
Opening the .82
...................
Open Monitor Light . 58
....................................
Turn Signals .67
Index
U
V
T
VIII