fuel AUDI A3 1999 8L / 1.G ATW Engine Ignition System Workshop Manual
Page 2 of 59
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Safety precautions
 
      To reduce the risk of personal injury and/or 
damage to the fuel injection and ignition system, 
always observe the following:  
     
Do not touch or disconnect ignition wires when 
engine is running or turning at starting RPM. 
     Always switch ignition off before disconnecting 
or reconnecting wires for the injection and 
ignition system, including high voltage wiring 
and test leads. 
     If engine is to be cranked at starting RPM 
without starting (e.g. for compression testing), 
disconnect connector from ignition coils and 
from fuel injectors. 
     It is possible that the control module will 
recognize a malfunction and store a DTC during 
some tests. After completing all tests and 
repairs, DTC memory should therefore be 
checked and erased if necessary. Readiness 
code must be generated after DTC memory is 
erased  Page 01
-73
 . 
     
Always switch ignition off before cleaning 
engine. 
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Page 3 of 59
28-3
 Technical data
 
Engine identification  
ATW (1.8 L / 5V/ 110 kW engine)  
Idle speed  
Engine speed cannot be adjusted, it is 
regulated by idle stabilization  Front Wheel Drive (FWD): 740 to 860 RPM  
All-Wheel Drive Vehicles: 800 to 920 RPM  
Engine speed (RPM) limitation  
Via fuel injector shut-off    
about 6800 RPM  
Ignition timing is determined in the control 
module  
It is not possible to adjust the ignition 
timing    
Ignition system   Single coil ignition system with 4 ignition coils (power output stages integrated) 
that are connected directly to spark plugs via the ignition cables.  
Spark plugs   Tightening torque 30 Nm.  
Firing sequence      1-3-4-2  
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Page 5 of 59
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Test sequence  
     
Note:  
     The ignition coil and power output stage are 
combined in one complete component. 
    
Recognize a non-functional or misfiring cylinder as follows:  
If misfires were recognized:  
If no misfires were recognized:  
or  
If faulty cylinder is recognized:  -  Remove engine cover (arrows).
-  Check misfire recognition   Page 28
-51
 .
-  Continue with test at indicated cylinder   "If faulty cylinder is 
recognized". -  Disconnect connectors from fuel injectors in sequence with engine 
running and observe engine operation. 
-  Compare spark plugs from all cylinders to each other. Check 
electrodes for carbon fouling.. 
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-  Perform following tests marked with dots:
    
Checking activation of power output stages  
Note:  
Fuel must not be injected during the test to avoid damaging catalytic 
converter. Connectors must therefore be disconnected from fuel injectors. 
Check wire connection from 3-socket relay carrier, position 2, terminal 
6 to harness connector at ignition coil terminal 1. Check motronic Engine Control Module (ECM) power supply relay -
J271-  Page 28
-13
 . 
-  Remove all harness connectors to injectors.
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Page 44 of 59
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Knock recognition control stop, 
checking
 
      If a DTC is stored regarding "Knock control 
regulation limit reached":  
     
-  Perform following tests:
  
Possible cause  
Corrective action  
DTC for all cylinders  
 
Poor fuel quality
 Operating instructions    - Change fuel quality
or  
Cylinder 1/2 or 3/4   
Knock sensor tightened to incorrect torque- Loosen knock sensors and tighten to 20 Nm
  
 Knock sensor faulty- Check knock sensor   Page 28
-41
  
 
Corrosion at harness connector- Check harness connector
  
 Engine accessories loose- Secure engine accessories
DTC for one Cylinder  
 Engine damage- Check compression pressure
  
 Engine accessories loose- Secure engine accessories
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Page 59 of 59
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 Evaluation display group 014, display field 3 and display group 015 and 016, display fields 1, 2 and 3.  Display field: 
3  
Possible cause  
Corrective action  
Larger than 0  
 
spark plug faulty
 spark plug connector faulty
 Ignition coil or power output stage 
faulty - Check spark plugs and ignition wires with connector
- Ignition coils with power output stages. Checking   Page 
28
-4 
  
 
Fuel injector faulty- Check fuel injectors   Page 24
-38
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