sensor AUDI A4 1997 B5 / 1.G ATW Engine Ignition System User Guide
Page 34 of 59
28-33
      
Coolant temperature sensor with oval 
connector: 
    
All models: 
Range A shows the resistance values for the temperature range from 0-
50 C, and range B shows the values for the temperature range from 50-
100 C.  -  Connect multimeter between terminal C and D of sensor for resistance 
measurement. 
    
Read-out examples:  
If specified value is not obtained:  
30 C corresponds to a resistance of 1500 to 2000 80 C corresponds to a resistance of 275 to 375 
-  Replace coolant temperature sensor.
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Page 35 of 59
28-34
       If specified value is obtained:  
     
-  Connect VAG1598/31 test box at wiring harness 
to Engine Control Module (ECM), do not connect 
ECM  Page 24
-19
 . 
     
Coolant temperature sensor with square 
connector: 
    
Coolant temperature sensor with oval connector:  -  Check following wire connections for open circuit and short circuit to 
Ground (GND) and B+: Harness connector  
Terminal  
VAG1598/31 test box  
Socket  
1 (signal)   93  
3   108  
    
-  Check following wire connections for open circuit and short circuit to 
Ground (GND) and B+: Harness connector  
Terminal  
VAG1598/31 test box  
Socket  
3   108  
4 (signal)   93  
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Page 44 of 59
28-40
      
Knock recognition control stop, 
checking
 
      If a DTC is stored regarding "Knock control 
regulation limit reached":  
     
-  Perform following tests:
  
Possible cause  
Corrective action  
DTC for all cylinders  
 
Poor fuel quality
 Operating instructions    - Change fuel quality
or  
Cylinder 1/2 or 3/4   
Knock sensor tightened to incorrect torque- Loosen knock sensors and tighten to 20 Nm
  
 Knock sensor faulty- Check knock sensor   Page 28
-41
  
 
Corrosion at harness connector- Check harness connector
  
 Engine accessories loose- Secure engine accessories
DTC for one Cylinder  
 Engine damage- Check compression pressure
  
 Engine accessories loose- Secure engine accessories
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Page 45 of 59
28-41
 
  
Knock sensors, checking
 
Special tools and equipment  
 
VAG1526A
 VAG1594A
 VAG1598/31
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Page 46 of 59
28-42
       Component location   Overview of component 
locations  Page 24
-5   
     
Note:  
     
Knock Sensor (KS) 1 -G61- and Knock Sensor 
(KS) 2 -G66- themselves cannot be electrically 
tested. 
     Use only gold-plated terminals when servicing 
harness connector for knock sensors. 
     For the knock sensors to function properly, it is 
important that tightening torque be exactly 20 
Nm. 
     Check harness connector from knock sensor to 
wiring harness for corrosion. 
     
Checking knock sensor wiring  
    
-  Disconnect harness connector for Knock Sensor (KS) 1 -G61- (item no. 
5) or Knock Sensor (KS) 2 -G66- (item no. 4) in engine compartment. 
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Page 47 of 59
28-43
 
    
Check wires from knock sensors to Engine Control Module (ECM).   -  Check all three terminals at knock sensor connector for short circuit to 
each other (terminal 1+2, 1+3, 2+3). 
 
Specification:   (no continuity) - the wires must not have any 
connection to each other 
-  If there is no connection , replace knock sensor.
-  If no short circuit is detected, check knock sensor wires:
-  Connect VAG1598/31 test box at wiring harness to Engine Control 
Module (ECM), do not connect ECM   Page 24
-19
 . 
-  Check following wire connections for open circuit and short circuit to 
Ground (GND) and B+: 
    
Knock Sensor (KS) 1 -G61- (cylinder 1/2) 
Harness connector  
Terminal  
VAG1598/31 test box  
Socket  
1 (signal)   106  
2 (Ground -GND-)   99  
3 (shielding)   108  
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Page 48 of 59
28-44
 
    
Knock Sensor (KS) 2 -G66- (cylinder 3/4) 
Harness connector  
Terminal  
VAG1598/31 test box  
Socket  
1 (signal)   107  
2 (Ground -GND-)   99  
3 (shielding)   108  
-  Repair open circuit or short circuit if necessary.
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Page 49 of 59
28-45
 
  
Camshaft Position (CMP) sensor 2 -G40-, 
checking
 
Special tools and equipment  
 
VAG1526A
 VAG1527B
 VAG1594A
 VAG1598/31
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Page 50 of 59
28-46
       Component location   Overview of component 
locations  Page 24
-5   
      The Camshaft Position (CMP) sensor provides 
the ignition position for cylinder 1.  
      For failure, knock control is switched off and the 
ignition angle is retarded slightly since a cylinder 
allocation is no longer possible. In addition, the 
boost pressure of the turbocharger is decreased.  
      Engine will continue to run without Camshaft 
Position (CMP) sensor signal and can also be 
restarted:  
     
When a malfunction is recognized, the Engine 
Control Module (ECM) initiates one ignition 
spark per cylinder for each crankshaft rotation. 
     The offset of one engine rotation will have no 
noticeable effect on the injection. Instead of 
occurring with intake valves open, injection will 
be "pre-loaded" (in front of closed intake valve). 
This has only a minor effect on the quality of the 
mixture preparation. 
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Page 51 of 59
28-47
      
Checking activation  
     
-  If installed, slide back rubber grommet on 
connector for Camshaft Position (CMP) sensor, 
but leave connector connected. 
    
Note:  
Connector socket numbers are shown on the rear side of the connector. 
Note:  
Voltage testers do not go out completely during low current pick-up 
between activations by the ECM, but rather continue to glow a little and 
then get significantly brighter during activation.  -  Connect VAG1527B voltage tester between sockets 2 (CMP sensor 
signal) and 1 (B+). 
-  Operate starter for a few seconds.
 
LED must blink.
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