remote control BMW 3 SERIES 2002 E46 Drive Away Protection Syst
Page 9 of 30
9
EWS
System Components
Key with Transponder
Four keys are initially supplied with each vehicle.
Each  key  contains  a  wireless  electronic  chip
(transponder chip). The function of the transpon-
der is to receive  and transmit data to the EWS II
control  module.  The  transponder  contains  a
wireless  read/write  EEPROM  in  addition  to  a
small  capacitor  and  coil  for  self  power  capabili-
ties.
The functions of the EEPROM are:
•  Store codes for key identification, password and changing codes.
• Receive and respond to coded messages from the EWS II control module.
Power for the transponder is produced through the inductive coil and stored in the capac-
itor.  Each  time  the  key  is  inserted  into  the  ignition  AC  voltage  in  the  antenna  ring  induces
voltage in the inductive coil.
All  keys  either  with  remote  or  without,  includ-
ing wallet and valet keys contain transponders.
8510108
8510107
Key Notes:
Keys  have  temperature  oper-
ating range of -40
0to 800C.
Keys  are  shock  resistant  from
a height of 10 meters.
Inductive coil
Capacitor
Read/Write
EEPROM 
Page 20 of 30
20
EWS
EWS III (3.3)
EWS III (3.3) is installed in the 1998 E38 from 5/97 production, in the 1998 E39 from 9/97
production,  in  the E46beginning  of  production,  in  the E52and E53 beginning  of  pro-
duction.
Purpose of the System
The  purpose  of  the  EWS III  (3.3)  system  is  to  add  greater  theft  protection  by  providing  a
higher  level  of  sophistication  than  previous  systems.  The  new  “Rolling  Code”  provides  an
additional  theft  deterrent  through  a  changing  of  the  ISN  everytime  the  vehicle  enters  the
start sequence.
Components changed in the EWS III (3.3) system include:
• EWS III (3.3) Control Module.
• DME Control Module.
• Transmission Range Selection Input.
System Components
EWS III (3.3) Control Module
The EWS III (3.3) Control Module uses the same 13 pin connector as EWS III (3.2) but func-
tions  differently.  The  EWS III  (3.3)  module  has  a  “Rolling  Code”  ISN  assigned  to  it  during
manufacture.  The  “Rolling  Code”  is  burned  into
the  module  and  cannot  be  overwritten  by  ZCS
Coding or DME alignment procedures.
The  “Rolling  Code”  is  a  one  way  signal  from  the
EWS III  (3.3)  control  module  to  the  DME  and  is
similar  in  operation  to  the  data  exchange
between  the  EWS control  module  and  the  key
transponder.
The “Rolling Code” will be different each time the
start operation is begun.  The “Codes” are taken
from the “Rolling Code Table” which is assigned
at the factory to the EWS III (3.3) control module
and the DME.
8510133
Workshop Hint:
While  it  is  possible  to  initialize  a  key  to  another
vehicle to check for remote operation, use cau-
tion. All  keys  for  Bothvehicles  must  be  avail-
able.  The  initializing  process,  causes  loss  of
operation of keys previously initialized.
All keys must be initialized at the same time.