BMW X3 PLUG IN HYBRID 2020 ΟΔΗΓΌΣ ΧΡΉΣΗΣ (in Greek)
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Wdo_b\ _w s`yibd\]p ]^RfyVw`\]n
V\s gb fh_iodb` gye sfin^w\se ]s\ gye scdoj
f]bcgye dbpe gye ]h]^bibdRse , wc\gdocwgs\ y
dh_bp^]yfy gdo\^wd ole s`yibd\]oe ]^Rfw\e 1 2 % .
Pgs` \fjpbh` w] gl` hfgodl` hky^ogwds ibdgRs
gdo\^wd , s`odjwgs\ gb od\b fgs 8 % .
aw]R`y_s fw s`yibd\]p ]^Rfy fb ido`b fgnz_whfye w^whzwdq`wgs\ shgo_sgs
]sgn gb cngy_s gbh cw`gn^ u]sx\bp .
V\s `s scbiwhjzwR y ]p^\fy cdbe gs cRfl ]sgngb aw]R`y_s , jdyf\_bcb\pfgw gb ido`b fgnz_whj
fye . 1 . fdstpagw fp`gb_s ]s\ sipfgw w^wpj
zwdb gb v\s]ocgy ^Rub cd\` gb aw]R`y_s .
fb ido`b csd]sdRf_sgbe ojw\ vwzwR . 2 .V\s gb aw]R`y_s csgpfgw wcsd]qe gb u]nx\ .
>sgyibd\]oe ]^Rfw\e
ew v\svdb_oe _w ]sgyibd\]oe ]^Rfw\e gwR`w\ o`se
fhd_oe `s cdsu_sgbcb\wR ]\`pfw\e gs^n`glfye sco c\b `ldRe .
cd\` g\e ]sgyibd\]oe ]^Rfw\e wc\^oagw jw\db]Rj `ygs gy` s_ofle _\]dogwdy gsjpgygs (fjofy ) ]s\ bvyupfgw sdun cdbe gs ]ngl .
M^wujbe fgszwdbcbRyfyegdo\^wd
Tdjp ^w\gbhduRse fb fpfgy_s fse hcbfgydRxw\ fgy` s`g\_wgqc\fygl` gs^s`gqfwl` ]s\ ogf\ fgy fgszwdbcbRyfy
gbh gdo\^wd .
fb fpfgy_s w^oujbh fgszwdbcbRyfye gdo\^wd s`su`ldRxw\ g\e gs^s`gqfw\e ]s\ idw`ndw\ shgoj
_sgs udpubds gb shgb]R`ygb , ogf\ qfgw `s wu]sj
gs^w\izwR y ]dRf\_y cwd\bjp gsjpgygse ]s\ `s
fgszwdbcb\yzwR b fhd_oe .
Vw`\]n Pgs` b dwh_sgbvogye gbh gdo\^wd wR`s\ ]sgw\j
^y__o`be , s^^n vw` wR`s\ fh`vwvw_o`b ]s`o`s gdo\^wd , _cbdwR gb fpfgy_s fw was\dwg\]oe ]sgsjfgnfw\e bvpuyfye wcRfye `s w`wdubcb\yzwR , c .j .fw cwdRcglfy jdpfy _\se fjndse cbvy^ngl` _w
ilg\f_o .
cdbncozwfy ^w\gbhduRse
fb fpfgy_s ^w\gbhduwR fgy dh_bp^]yfy gdo\^wd
]s\ _w ]sgw\^y__o`b dwh_sgbvogy u\s gdo\^wd
cwdRcbh sco gs 6 5 k m / h .
Pd\s gbh fhfgp_sgbe fb fpfgy_s vw` _cbdwR `s wco_tw\ p wcw_tsR`w\cb^p sdun c .j . fg\e csds]ngl cwd\cgqfw\e :'xXn` o`s gdo\^wd v\c^qfw\ s_ofle , c .j . fw b^\j
fzydn bvbfgdq_sgs p js^sdo ovsibe .'xPgs` o`s gdo\^wd _w hky^o ]o`gdb tndbhe _cbdwR `s s`sgdscwR , cd\` s`su`ld\fgwR _\s
gs^n`glfy .'xPgs` b Wh`s_\]oe M^wujbe Xhfgnzw\se D S C wR`s\ scw`wdubcb\y_o`be p csdbhf\nxw\t^nty .'xT` o`s gdo\^wd c .j . was\gRse cRfl is`sd\q`
gwj`b^buRse L E D ojw\ cb^p js_y^p ^pky dwpj _sgbe u\s `s s`su`ld\fgwR sco gb fpfgy_s .
X`wdubcbRyfy
dh_bp^]yfye gdo\^wd
Tdjp ^w\gbhduRse ew cwdRcglfy bvpuyfye _w gdo\^wd p v\ngsay _wj
gsibdn ibdgRbh ]s\ _y ]sgw\^y__o`ye cdRxse
gdo\^wd _cbdwR `s cdb]pkbh` cwd\bd\f_bR ^w\j
gbhduRse ]s\ vhf^w\gbhduRwe bd\f_o`l` tbyzyg\j
]q` fhfgy_ngl` gbh bvyubp . V\s gy` scbihup wfis^_o`l` ^w\gbhdu\q` , w`wdubcb\pfgw gy dhj
_bp^]yfy gdo\^wd .
S e i t e 3 3 1dh_bp^]ZfZ gdo\^wdbWZVZeZ 3 3 1
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X`wdubcbRyfy@ofl gbh i D r i v e : 1 . C A R 2 . dhz_Rfw\e 3 . Vw`\]oe dhz_Rfw\e 4 . ?w\gbhduRs ]bgfsvodbh 5 .X`wdubcbRyfy dh_bp^]yfye gdo\^wd .
>bgfsvodbe _w y^w]gd\]n
cwd\fgdwio_w`y fis\d\]p]wis^p
Vw`\]n Z cwd\fgdwio_w`y fis\d\]p ]wis^p tdRf]wgs\fgy` ]ngl c^whdn gbh shgb]\`pgbh .
gcbvwRaw\e sfis^wRse
cdbX=Wbcb=ZeZ
Pgs` y fis\d\]p ]wis^p vw` wR`s\ sfis^\j
f_o`y _cbdwR `s cdb]pkbh` sfgszwRe ]sgsj
fgnfw\e bvpuyfye p sghjp_sgs . gcndjw\ ]R`vhj
`be sghjp_sgbe p ]R`vh`be h^\]q` xy_\q` . cd\` sco _\s v\svdb_p _w gdo\^wd p ibdos ibdgRbh
w^ouagw s` y fis\d\]p ]wis^p wR`s\ flfgn sfis^\f_o`y .
fb L E D fgb c^p]gdb s`ntw\ _w ]o]]\`b jdq_s , ogs` y fis\d\]p ]wis^p vw` wR`s\ flfgn sfisj
^\f_o`y .
gcovw\ay
b ]bgfsvodbe cdbbdRxwgs\ u\s gy ^w\gbhduRs _w gdo\^wd . @\s awv\c^l_o`y fis\d\]p ]wis^p gbh
]bgfsvodbh _cbdwR `s fiy`lzwR , ogs` bvyj
uwRgw jldRe ibdos ibdgRbh p gdo\^wd . gcndjw\
]R`vh`be h^\]q` xy_\q` . T`sv\c^qfgw gy fis\j
d\]p ]wis^p , ogs` bvyuwRgw jldRe gdo\^wd p ibj
dos ibdgRbh .
Xc\f]ocyfy
fb c^p]gdb u\s gb fgdok\_b gye fis\d\]pe ]wisj
^pe cdbe gs oal ]s\ cdbe gs _ofs , tdRf]wgs\ cRfl sco gy vwa\n c^whd\]p wco`vhfy fgb jqdb
scbf]whq` . T`bRagw gb ]n^h__s fgy vwa\n c^whj
d\]p wco`vhfy .
cdbncbzofw\e ^w\gbhduRse V\s `s ]\`yzwR y fis\d\]p ]wis^p cdocw\ `s c^yj
dbp`gs\ b\ csds]ngl cdbncbzofw\e :
'xfb ojy_s tdRf]wgs\ fw bd\xo`g\s zofy .'xfb cRfl ]sco wR`s\ s`b\jgo .'xZ cdRxs gdo\^wd vw` wR`s\ ]sgw\^y__o`y .'xZ ^w\gbhduRs gdo\^wd vw` wR`s\ w`wdubcb\yj _o`y .'xXcsd]pe ]sgnfgsfy iodg\fye gye _csgsdRse
shgb]\`pgbh .
fb L E D fgb c^p]gdb s`ntw\ _w cdnf\`b jdq_s , ogs` gb fpfgy_s wR`s\ ogb\_b u\s ^w\gbhduRs .
egdbip gye fis\d\]pe ]wis^pe
cdbe gs oal
1 .T`bRagw gb cbdg -_csu]nx . 2 .Tcb_s]dh`zwRgw sco gy` cwd\bjp ]R`yfye gye
fis\d\]pe ]wis^pe cRfl sco gb shgb]R`ygb . 3 . csgpfgw gb c^p]gdb fgb cbdg -_csu]nx .
Z fis\d\]p ]wis^p fgdoiwgs\ cdbe gs oal . Z ilgbvRbvbe ( L E D ) fgb c^p]gdb s`stbftp`w\
_w cdnf\`b jdq_s . 4 .cwd\_o`wgw _ojd\ y fis\d\]p ]wis^p `s ignj fw\ fgy` gw^\]p gye zofy . S e i t e 3 3 2bWZVZeZdh_bp^]ZfZ gdo\^wd 3 3 2
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egdbip gye fis\d\]pe ]wis^pe
cdbe gs _ofs 1 .Tcbfh`vofgw gb gdo\^wd p gb ibdos ibdgRbh . 2 .T` jdw\sfgwR sis\dofgw gs cdbfsdgq_w`s
wasdgp_sgs u\s g\e v\sgnaw\e fgszwdbcbRyj
fye gbh Rj`bhe . 3 .Tis\dofgw gb i\e u\s gy` gdbibvbfRs dwp_sj
gbe gbh gdo\^wd ]s\ w`vwj . gb` cdbfsd_buos sco gy` cdRxs . 4 . csgpfgw gb c^p]gdb fgb cbdg -_csu]nx .
Z fis\d\]p ]wis^p fgdoiwgs\ cdbe gs _ofs . Z ilgbvRbvbe ( L E D ) fgb c^p]gdb s`stbftpj
`w\ _w cdnf\`b jdq_s . 5 .cwd\_o`wgw _ojd\ y fis\d\]p ]wis^p `s ignj fw\ fgy` gw^\]p gye zofy .
W\s]bcp p s`g\fgdbip gye
v\sv\]sfRse cwd\fgdbipe
Vw`\]n
Z v\sv\]sfRs cwd\fgdbipe v\s]ocgwgs\ , w`vwj . s`g\fgdoiwgs\ p vw` w]gw^wRgs\ , ogs` uR`w\ hcodj tsfy gl` bd\s]q` g\_q` gbh dwp_sgbe , c .j . fwcwdRcglfy cb^p js_y^q` zwd_b]dsf\q` p _yjsj`\]q` s`g\fgnfwl` . Z ilgbvRbvbe ( L E D ) fgb
c^p]gdb s`ntw\ _w ]o]]\`b jdq_s .
Xcs`s^ntwgw gy v\sv\]sfRs
cwd\fgdbipe _w gb` ]\`ygpds fw
^w\gbhduRs
1 .X`wdubcb\pfgw gy` wgb\_ogygs bvpuyfye _ofl gbh ]bh_c\bp w]]R`yfye /fgnfye . 2 . >dsgpfgw csgy_o`b gb c^p]gdb fgb`
jqdb scbf]whq` _ojd\ `s w\fo^zw\ p wao^zw\ c^pdle y fis\d\]p ]wis^p .
X`vwj . wcs`s^ntwgw gy v\sv\]sfRs cwd\fgdbipe_w csgy_o`b c^p]gdb ]s\ gb` ]\`ygpds fw ^w\j
gbhduRs .
Z L E D fgb c^p]gdb s`ntw\ cdnf\`y , ogs` y fis\d\]p ]wis^p ojw\ ignfw\ fw _\s gw^\]p zofy .
ew cwdRcglfy wcs`w\^y__o`l` v\s]bcq` gye v\sj
v\]sfRse cwd\fgdbipe scwhzh`zwRgw fw o`s`
wabhf\bvbgy_o`b wc\f]whsfgp gbh ]sgsf]whsj
fgp , o`s` n^^b` waw\v\]wh_o`b wabhf\bvbgy_o`b
wc\f]whsfgp p o`s` wabhf\bvbgy_o`b fh`wdj
ungy .
dwh_sgbvogye u\s gdo\^wd
b dwh_sgbvogye u\s gdo\^wd tdRf]wgs\ cn`lfgb` ]bgfsvodb .
T`bRagw gb ]n^h__s cdbe gs ]ngl .
>dR]be u\s ]s^qv\b sfin^\fye
V\s gy fgwdolfy gbh ]s^lvRbh sfin^\fye gdo\j
^wd hcndjw\ o`se ]dR]be fgb` ]bgfsvodb .
V\s _wus^pgwdy sfin^w\s fgwdwqfgw gb ]s^qv\bsfin^\fye gdo\^wd ]sgn gy` bvpuyfy _w gdo\^wd
fgb` ]dR]b .
Uwts\lzwRgw og\ gb ]s^qv\b sfin^\fye ]\`wRgs\ w^wpzwds ]s\ vw` gdRtwgs\ fgb ovsibe .
S e i t e 3 3 3dh_bp^]ZfZ gdo\^wdbWZVZeZ 3 3 3
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?w\gbhduRs cRfl fjsdq`scbf]whq`
Z fis\d\]p ]wis^p gbh ]bgfsvodbh _cbdwR `s
jdyf\_bcb\yzwR le hcbvbjp u\s cRfl fjnds scbj f]whq` , c .j . fhfgp_sgs tnfwl` fgpd\aye cbvyj^ngl` .
V\s gy ^w\gbhduRs _w cRfl fjndwe scbf]whq`
cdbfoagw g\e c^ydbibdRwe u\s gy` cRfl fjnds scbf]whq` .
cwds\godl c^ydbibdRwe :
cRfl fjnds scbf]whq` , t^ocw fw^Rvs 3 2 7 .
S e i t e 3 3 4bWZVZeZdh_bp^]ZfZ gdo\^wd 3 3 4
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Xab\]b`o_yfy ]shfR_bhXabc^\f_oe shgb]\`pgbh
egb csdo` ]win^s\b cwd\udnib`gs\ o^b\ b\ tsf\j
]bR wabc^\f_bR , b\ wabc^\f_bR v\sibdwg\]q` jldq` ]szqe ]s\ b\ w\v\]bR wabc^\f_bR , b\ bcbRb\ cdbfiojdb`gs\ fgy fw\dn _b`go^l` . Xcb_o`le , cwd\udnj
ib`gs\ wcRfye wabc^\f_bR ]s\ ^w\gbhduRwe cbh vw` v\sgRzw`gs\ fw o`s shgb]R`ygb c .j . ^oul gbh wc\j
^wu_o`bh w\v\]bp wabc^\f_bp p gye o]vbfye u\s
gy` w]nfgbgw jqds . Thgo \fjpw\ wcRfye u\s ^w\j gbhduRwe ]s\ fhfgp_sgs cbh fjwgRxb`gs\ _w gy`
sfin^w\s . >sgn gy jdpfy gl` s`gRfgb\jl` ^w\j
gbhdu\q` ]s\ fhfgy_ngl` cdocw\ `s gydbp`gs\ b\ w]nfgbgw \fjpb`gwe `o_b\ ]s\ ]s`b`\f_bR .
@wRlfy ]sgs`n^lfye]shfR_bh
Vw`\]n
fb shgb]R`ygo fse v\szogw\ cb^^oe `owe gwj`bj
^buRwe , u\s gy` w^ngglfy gl` g\_q` ]sgs`n^lfye
]s\ w]cb_cpe .
Z ]sgs`n^lfy ]shfR_bh wasdgngs\ sco v\sibj dwg\]bpe csdnub`gwe .
@w gy` gpdyfy bd\f_o`l` _ogdl` , c .j . pc\b
gdocb bvpuyfye ]s\ gy` gs]g\]p fh`gpdyfy _cbj
dwR `s wcydwsfgwR y ]sgs`n^lfy ]shfR_bh ]s\ y
wc\tndh`fy gbh cwd\tn^^b`gbe .
TisRdwfy gbh _y scs\gbp_w`bh
ibdgRbh
fb cdofzwgb tndbe shan`w\ gy` ]sgs`n^lfy
]shfR_bh .
TisRdwfy gl` cdbfsdgy_ngl`
_wgn gy jdpfy
@wgn gy jdpfy sis\dofgw gbhe cdofzwgbhe ]sj
zdoigwe , g\e fjndwe bdbipe ]s\ gy fjnds cRfl
]sco cbh vw` wR`s\ c^ob` scsdsRgygs .
fs cdbfsdgp_sgs fgb shgb]R`ygb wcydwnxbh`
gy` swdbvh`s_\]p ]s\ shan`bh` gy` ]sgs`n^lfy ]shfR_bh .
>^wRf\_b gl` csdszpdl` ]s\ gye
uhn^\`ye bdbipe
@\s s`b\jgp uhn^\`y bdbip p o`s s`b\jgo csdnjzhdb shan`bh` gy` s`gRfgsfy gbh sods ]s\ w]gbpgbh gy` ]sgs`n^lfy ]shfR_bh .
X^sfg\]n
Vw`\]n
fs w^sfg\]n _cbdwR `s ojbh` v\sibdwg\]p wcRj vdsfy fg\e g\_oe ]sgs`n^lfye , c .j . ^oul gbh _wj uozbhe w^sfg\]q` _cbdwR `s wcydwsfgwR y ]sgsj`n^lfy .
fs]g\]oe o^wujbe gye cRwfye gl`
w^sfg\]q`
X^oujwgw ]s\ w`vwjb_o`le v\bdzqfgw gy` cRwfy
gl` w^sfg\]q` gb ^\uogwdb vpb ibdoe ]nzw _p`s ]s\ cd\` gb aw]R`y_s _\se bvpuyfye _wun^ye
jdb`\]pe v\nd]w\se .
@\s _\]dp cRwfy gl` w^sfg\]q` shan`w\ gy` s`gRj fgsfy ]p^\fye ]s\ w] gbpgbh gy` ]sgs`n^lfy
]shfR_bh ]s\ gy izbdn gl` w^sfg\]q` .
cdbfoagw gy flfgp cRwfy c^pdlfye w^sfg\]q`
]szqe w`vwj . ]s\ gy` cRwfy c^pdlfye w^sfg\]q`
E C O .
cwds\godl c^ydbibdRwe :
egb\jwRs cRwfye c^pdlfye w^sfg\]q` , t^ocw fwj
^Rvs 3 5 6 . S e i t e 3 3 59ab\]b`o_ZfZ ]ThfR_bhbWZVZeZ 3 3 5
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X]]R`yfy jldRe ]szhfgodyfy
@y xwfgsR`wgw gb` ]\`ygpds _w s]\`ygbcb\y_o`b
gb shgb]R`ygb , s^^n aw]\`pfgw s_ofle _w _ogd\b
sd\z_o fgdbiq` .
b ]dpbe ]\`ygpdse ign`w\ ogf\ c\b udpubds fw
zwd_b]dsfRs ^w\gbhduRse .
ehu]dsgy_o`y bvpuyfy Z fhu]dsgy_o`y ]s\ b_s^p bvpuyfy _w\q`w\ gy`]sgs`n^lfy ]shfR_bh .
Tcbipuwgw g\e _y scsdsRgygwe wc\gsjp`fw\e ]s\ idw`sdRf_sgs .
W\sgydpfgw u\s shgo wcsd]p scofgsfy sco gb cdbcbdwho_w`b shgb]R`ygb .
Tcbiwpuwgw gb` hky^o sd\z_o
fgdbiq`
Z bvpuyfy _w js_y^o sd\z_o fgdbiq` gbh ]\`yj
gpds w^sggq`w\ gy` ]sgs`n^lfy ]shfR_bh ]s\
_w\q`w\ gy izbdn .
X`vwj . cdbfoagw gy` o`vw\ay fy_wRbh s^^supe gsjpgygse gbh shgb]\`pgbh .
idpfy gbh db^sdRf_sgbe
>sgn gb c^yfRsf_s fw o`s ]o]]\`b fy_sgbvogy
tun^gw gb cov\ fse sco gb cw`gn^ gbh u]sx\bp
]s\ sipfgw gb shgb]R`ygb `s ]h^pfw\ .
ew ]sgyibd\]oe v\svdb_oe tun^gw gb cov\ fse
sco gb cw`gn^ gbh u]sx\bp ]s\ sipfgw gb shgb]Rj
`ygb `s ]h^pfw\ .
>sgn gy` hcwdfgdbiRs v\s]ocgwgs\ y gdbibvbj fRs ]shfR_bh .
hbdgRxwgs\ y _csgsdRs hky^pe gnfye .
fs]g\]p iodg\fy hbdgRxwgw gb shgb]R`ygb ]sgn gb vh`sgo` gsj]g\]n fw o`s fpfgy_s iodg\fye . Mgf\ _w\q`wgs\cwds\godl y ]sgs`n^lfy ]shfR_bh sco gy
jdpfy y^w]gd\]pe w`oduw\se .etpf\_b gbh ]\`ygpds fw
csdsgwgs_o`y fgnfy
etpfgw gb` ]\`ygpds fw cwdRcglfy csdsgwgs_oj
`ye fgnfye , c .j . fw is`nd\s , f\vydbvdb_\]oe
v\stnfw\e p fw ]h]^bibd\s]p fh_iodyfy .
Tcw`wdubcbRyfy gl`
^w\gbhdu\q` cbh vw` wR`s\
scsdsRgygwe fw _\s vwvb_o`y
fg\u_p
?w\gbhduRwe ocle c .j . y zod_s`fy gl` ]sz\f_nj
gl` p y zod_s`fy gbh cRfl gxs_\bp scs\gbp`
cb^p w`oduw\s ]s\ shan`bh` gy` ]sgs`n^lfy
]shfR_bh , \v\sRgwds ]sgn gy` bvpuyfy fgy` co^y
]s\ gy ^w\gbhduRs S t o p a n d G o .
Tcw`wdubcb\wRgw shgoe g\e ^w\gbhduRwe , ogs` vw`
wR`s\ cdsu_sg\]n scsdsRgygwe .
fb cdouds__s bvpuyfye E C O P R O hcbfgydRxw\
gy` w`wduw\s]n b\]b`b_\]p jdpfy gl` ^w\gbhdj u\q` n`wfye . Thgoe b\ ^w\gbhduRwe scw`wdubj
cb\bp`gs\ _wd\]n p c^pdle .
T`nzwfy gye fh`gpdyfye
T`szogwgw gs]g\]n gy fh`gpdyfy gbh shgb]\`pj gbh , u\s gy` wcRgwhay gye \vs`\]pe b\]b`b_\]ogyjgse ]s\ v\nd]w\se ^w\gbhdu\]pe xlpe . Z B M Wfh`\fgn b\ wdusfRwe fh`gpdyfye `s cdsu_sgbjcb\bp`gs\ sco o`s` fh`wdungy fodt\e gye B M W .
V\s shgo cdbfoagw wcRfye gb fpfgy_sfh`gpdyfye B M W .
Tcbgw^wf_sg\]p jdpfy htd\v\]bp fhfgp_sgbe
Tdjp ^w\gbhduRse fb htd\v\]o fpfgy_s gbh shgb]\`pgbh ^w\gbhduwR
shgo_sgs . Z cdb`byg\]p bvpuyfy wR`s\ fy_sj
`g\]p u\s gy` \vs`\]p sa\bcbRyfy gl` \v\bgpgl`
gbh htd\v\]bp fhfgp_sgbe , vy^svp gy tw^g\fgbj
cbRyfy gye ]sgs`n^lfye ]shfR_bh ]s\ gye s`nj ]gyfye w`oduw\se .
S e i t e 3 3 6bWZVZeZ9ab\]b`o_ZfZ ]ThfR_bh 3 3 6
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Uw^g\fgbcbRyfy s`n]gyfye
w`oduw\se
XRvy gye s`n]gyfye w`oduw\se
Z s`n]gyfy w`oduw\se jdyf\_wpw\ fgy iodg\fy gye _csgsdRse hky^pe gnfye . Z s`n]gyfy w`odj
uw\se wR`s\ fy_s`g\]p u\s gy` gdbibvbfRs gl`
y^w]gd\]q` wasdgy_ngl` ]s\ wcb_o`le cdbncoj
zwfy u\s gy` wab\]b`o_yfy ]shfR_bh .
T`n]gyfy w`oduw\se hcndjw\ ]sgn gy` ]p^\fy ]s\
gb idw`nd\f_s fw gdw\e tsz_Rvwe :'xX^sid\n s`n]gyfy w`oduw\se : >sgn gy` ]pj
^\fy jldRe `s csg\ogs\ gb ido`b .'x@ogd\s s`n]gyfy w`oduw\se : >sgn gy` w^sj
id\n wc\tdnvh`fy _w w^sidp cngy_s gbh
ido`bh .'x@ou\fgy s`n]gyfy w`oduw\se : @w ^Rub c\b vhj `sgo cngy_s gbh ido`bh , ofb b vwR]gye ]\`wj
Rgs\ s]o_s fgy _wfsRs cwd\bjp gye o`vw\aye
C H A R G E fgb gs_c^o bdun`l` .
Uo^g\fgy s`n]gyfy w`oduw\se
Z cdb`byg\]p bvpuyfy ]s\ y wc\tdnvh`fy fh_j tn^^bh` fgy tw^g\fgbcbRyfy gye s`n]gyfyew`oduw\se .
@o^\e fgy` o`vw\ay cdbt^yzwR y _ou\fgy s`nj
]gyfy w`oduw\se , csgpfgw gb cw`gn^ ido`bh c\b vh`sgn _o`b wn` y ]sgnfgsfy gb scs\gwR .
X`vw\]g\]oe ]sgsfgnfw\e bvpuyfye
u\s gy` wab\]b`o_yfy ]shfR_bh
fb htd\v\]o fpfgy_s ]sz\fgn fw cb^^oe ]sgsj
fgnfw\e bvpuyfye wi\]gp gy` was\dwg\]n scbgwj ^wf_sg\]p v\sjwRd\fy w`oduw\se .
'x>h]^bibdRs S t o p a n d G o :
b ]\`ygpdse ]spfye aw]\`n p ftp`w\ shgoj
_sgs _ofl gbh htd\v\]bp fhfgp_sgbe .'xbvpuyfy _w fgszwdp gsjpgygs :
b y^w]gdb]\`ygpdse hcbtbyzn gb` ]\`ygpds
]spfye s`n gs]gn v\sfgp_sgs _w shgo_sgy
w`wdubcbRyfy .Uw^g\fgbcbRyfy ]sgs`n^lfye
]shfR_bh
fs]g\]p iodg\fy gbh shgb]\`pgbh hbdgRxwgw gb shgb]R`ygb gs]g\]n ]s\ c^pdle fw_\s ]sgn^^y^y v\ngsay iodg\fye . Mgf\ _w\q`wgs\y ]sgs`n^lfy ]shfR_bh sco gy jdpfy y^w]gd\j
]pe w`oduw\se .
ew cwdRcglfy _wus^pgwdl` v\sfgy_ngl` s]\`yj gbcbRyfye _cbdwR `s _w\lzwR y ]sgnfgsfy iodg\j fye gye _csgsdRse hky^pe gnfye .
fs]g\]p jdpfy gbh ]^\_sg\f_bp w`
fgnfw\
cd\` gy` o`sday gye bvpuyfye cdbdhz_Rfgw gy zwd_b]dsfRs gbh bjp_sgbe ]sgn gy iodg\fy .
Mgf\ tw^g\fgbcb\wRgs\ y shgb`b_Rs .
>^\_sg\f_oe w` fgnfw\ , t^ocw fw^Rvs 2 9 6 .
Tcbihup jdpfye gbh ]\`ygpds
]spfye
V\s `s scbipuwgw gy jdpfy gbh ]\`ygpds ]spfye
s]b^bhzpfgw g\e csds]ngl hcbvwRaw\e :'xdhz_Rfgw g\e \v\ogygwe gbh htd\v\]bp fhfgpj
_sgbe fw M A X e D R I V E .
Z^w]gd\]p bvpuyfy : e P O W E R , t^ocw fwj
^Rvs 1 4 7 .'xcdbfoagw g\e w`vwRaw\e fgb gs_c^o bdun`l`
u\s gy` y^w]gd\]p bvpuyfy .
Z^w]gd\]p bvpuyfy : e P O W E R , t^ocw fwj
^Rvs 1 4 7 .
fs]g\]p jdpfy gbh fhfgp_sgbe
c^bpuyfye
idyf\_bcb\wRgw gb fpfgy_s c^bpuyfy ]s\ u\s u`qd\_we ]s\ gs]g\]oe v\svdb_oe . Pgs` wR`s\ w`wdup y ]szbvpuyfy fgb` cdbbd\f_o gbh fhjfgp_sgbe c^bpuyfye , gb htd\v\]o fpfgy_s jdyj
f\_bcb\wR gs hcndjb`gs vwvb_o`s c^bpuyfye . Z wc\]wR_w`y v\svdb_p s`s^pwgs\ . Z htd\v\]p _wj
gnvbfy ]R`yfye cdbfsd_oxwgs\ fgs \v\sRgwds
g_p_sgs gye v\svdb_pe .
S e i t e 3 3 79ab\]b`o_ZfZ ]ThfR_bhbWZVZeZ 3 3 7
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Z ^w\gbhduRs _cbdwR `s wR`s\ cwd\bd\f_o`y c .j . fw
cwdRcglfy _y ou]hdl` , _y wc\]s\dbcb\y_o`l` p
_y v\szof\_l` vwvb_o`l` c^bpuyfye .
E C O P R O
Tdjp ^w\gbhduRse
fb E C O P R O hcbfgydRxw\ o`s b\]b`b_\]o gdocb bvpuyfye . egb cdouds__s shgo dhz_Rxb`gs\ y_b`nvs w^oujbh ]\`ygpds ]s\ b\ ^w\gbhduRwe n`wjfye , ocle c .j . y scovbfy gbh fhfgp_sgbe ]^\_sjg\f_bp .
gco bd\f_o`we cdbncbzofw\e fgy zofy gbh
wc\^buos D b ]\`ygpdse scbfh`vowgs\ sco gb ]\j tqg\b gsjhgpgl` ]s\ ftp`w\ . Z zofy gbh wc\^buos
D csds_o`w\ wc\^wu_o`y .
Xc\cdofzwgs _cbdbp` `s w_is`\fgbp` fjwg\]oe
_w gy` ]sgnfgsfy hcbvwRaw\e , fh_tbh^oe E C O
P R O , cbh tbyzbp` fgy` b\]b`b_\]ogwdy bvpj uyfy .
Vw`\]n fb fpfgy_s cwd\^s_tn`w\ g\e s]o^bhzwe^w\gbhduRwe E f f i c i e n t D y n a m i c s ]s\ w`vwRaw\e E f f i c i e n t D y n a m i c s :
'x>^\_sg\f_oe ]szRf_sgbe E C O P R O .'x>^\_sg\f_oe E C O P R O .'xhle ]s\ bdsgogygs E C O P R O .'xepfgy_s cdb`byg\]pe bvpuyfye .'xT`n^hfy fg\^ bvpuyfye .
Xc\f]ocyfy
c^p]gdb
X`wdubcbRyfy E C O P R O csgpfgw gb c^p]gdb . egb gs_c^o bdunj`l` w_is`Rxwgs\ E C O P R O .
W\s_odilfy E C O P R O
I N D I V I D U A L
@ofl gbh v\s]ocgy fwgsdRf_sgbe
s`ndgyfye 1 .X`wdubcbRyfy E C O P R O . 2 . E C O P R O I N D I V I D U A L
@ofl gbh i D r i v e
1 . C A R 2 . dhz_Rfw\e 3 . cdouds__s bvpuyfye 4 . E C O P R O I N D I V I D U A L 5 .Xc\^oagw gy` wc\zh_ygp dpz_\fy .
Z dpz_\fy scbzy]wpwgs\ u\s gb gdojb` jdyf\_bj
cb\bp_w`b cdbiR^ bvyubp .
X`wdubcbRyfy /scw`wdubcbRyfy
^w\gbhdu\q` E C O P R O
@cbdbp` `s w`wdubcb\yzbp` /scw`wdubcb\yzbp`
b\ csds]ngl ^w\gbhduRwe E C O P R O :
'x Pd\b E C O P R O 'x [od_s`fy ]szRf_sgbe E C O P R O 'x >^\_sg\f_oe E C O P R O 'x hle ]s\ bdsgogygs E C O P R O
b\ dhz_Rfw\e scbzy]wpb`gs\ u\s gb gdojb` jdyf\j _bcb\bp_w`b cdbiR^ bvpuyfye .
>^\_sg\f_oe ]szRf_sgbe E C O P R O Z \fjpe gye zod_s`fye ]szRf_sgbe ]s\ w`vwj .
gbh swd\f_bp ]szRf_sgbe _w\q`wgs\ ogs` wR`s\
w`wdubcb\y_o`b gb E C O P R O .
S e i t e 3 3 8bWZVZeZ9ab\]b`o_ZfZ ]ThfR_bh 3 3 8
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>^\_sg\f_oe E C O P R O
b ]^\_sg\f_oe dhz_Rxwgs\ cdbe oiw^be gye b\]bj
`b_\]ogwdye ]sgs`n^lfye .
Wy^ . cdbe oiw^be gye ]sgs`n^lfye wR`s\ c\zs`p
_\s _\]dp sco]^\fy sco gy dhz_\f_o`y zwd_bj ]dsfRs ]s\ _\s c\b sdup zod_s`fy p kpay gbhwflgwd\]bp jqdbh .
hle ]s\ bdsgogygs E C O P R O
Z \fjpe gye zod_s`fye walgwd\]q` ]szdwcgq`
]s\ cRfl csd_cdRx _w\q`wgs\ .
T`n^bus _w gb` wabc^\f_o w`wdubcb\wRgs\ wc\j
c^ob` y vh`s_\]p ^w\gbhduRs ilg\f_bp E C O .
Xcs`sibdn dhz_Rfwl`
Xcs`sibdn gbh E C O P R O I N D I V I D U A L fgy tsj f\]p dpz_\fy :
Xcs`sibdn fgb E C O P R O S T A N D A R D
gcbtbpzyfy cdb`byg\]pebvpuyfye
Tdjp ^w\gbhduRse Z ^w\gbhduRs fh_tn^^w\ fgy` wab\]b`o_yfy ]shjfR_bh ]s\ hcbfgydRxw\ o`s` cdb`byg\]o gdocbbvpuyfye . @ofl gl` vwvb_o`l` c^bpuyfye
s`su`ldRxb`gs\ ]s\ wc\fy_sR`b`gs\ fgb` bvyuo
wu]sRdle bd\f_o`s wc\]wR_w`s g_p_sgs gye v\sj
vdb_pe .
Vw`\]n
fs s`su`ld\f_o`s g_p_sgs gye v\svdb_pe ,
ocle c .j . wc\]wR_w`we ]sgb\]y_o`we cwd\bjoe p
fgdbioe , scs\gbp` _wRlfy gye gsjpgygse .
Z hcovw\ay csdojwgs\ wcRfye ogs` gb wc\]wR_w`b
g_p_s gye v\svdb_pe vw` _cbdwR s]o_s `s uR`w\
s`g\^ycgo ]sgn gy` bvpuyfy .
Z hcovw\ay w_is`Rxwgs\ _ojd\ `s ignfwgw fgb
g_p_s gye v\svdb_pe .
Xn` csdojwgs\ _Rs hcovw\ay , y gsjpgygs _cbdwR ,
_w niy_s gbh u]sx\bp ]s\ ]p^\fy , `s _w\lzwR _oj
jd\ `s ignfwgw fgb g_p_s gye v\svdb_pe csdoj jb`gse wab\]b`o_yfy ]shfR_bh .
cdbncbzofw\e ^w\gbhduRse'xfb cdouds__s bvpuyfye E C O P R O wR`s\
w`wdubcb\y_o`b .'xfs vwvb_o`s c^bpuyfye wR`s\ w`y_wdl_o`s .'xfb Pd\s gsjpgygse ]s\ y hcbtbpzyfy gpj
dyfye bdRl` gsjpgygse wR`s\ w`wdubcb\yj
_o`s .
M`vw\ay
M`vw\ay fgb gs_c^o gl` bdun`l` Z hcovw\ay u\s o`s wc\]wR_w`b g_p_s v\sj
vdb_pe uR`wgs\ le fpfgsfy `s siwzwR gb
ojy_s `s ]h^pfw\ _ojd\ `s s]\`ygbcb\yzwR .
M`s cdofzwgb fp_tb^b vwRj`w\ gb s`su`ld\j
f_o`b g_p_s gye v\svdb_pe :
ep_tb^bXcwdjo_w`b g_p_s gye v\sj vdb_pePd\b gsjpgygse p wRfbvbe fw ]sj
gb\]y_o`y cwd\bjp .W\sfgspdlfy p s^^sup ]sgwpzh`j
fye , oabvbe sco o`s` vdo_b gsj
jwRse ]h]^bibdRse .egdbip .>h]^\]p c^sgwRs .
M`vw\ay fgy` bzo`y H e a d - U p
Z cdb`byg\]p hcovw\ay _cbdwR wcRfye `sw_is`\fgwR fgy` bzo`y H e a d - U p .
S e i t e 3 3 99ab\]b`o_ZfZ ]ThfR_bhbWZVZeZ 3 3 9
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X`vwRaw\e fgy` bzo`y w^oujbhegy` bzo`y w^oujbh w_is`Rxwgs\ fgy` o`vw\ay
gye s`n^hfye fg\^ bvpuyfye _\s hcovw\ay , ogs` wcR]w\gs\ o`s s`gRfgb\jb g_p_s v\svdb_pe .
@ofl gbh i D r i v e : 1 . C A R 2 . c^ydbi . bvpuyfye 3 . T`n^hfy fg\^ bvpuyfye
idpfy gbh fhfgp_sgbe
cdb`byg\]pe bvpuyfye
X_is`Rxwgs\ o`s wc\]wR_w`b g_p_s gye v\svdbj
_pe :
1 .Tcb_s]dp`wgw gb cov\ sco gb cw`gn^ u]sj
x\bp . 2 .Tipfgw gb shgb]R`ygb `s ]h^Rfw\ _ojd\ `s ignfwgw fgb w_is`\xo_w`b g_p_s gye v\sj
vdb_pe . 3 .X`vwjb_o`le cdbfsd_ofgw gy` gsjpgygs
idw`ndb`gse .
Pd\s gbh fhfgp_sgbe
Z ^w\gbhduRs vw` wR`s\ v\szof\_y fg\e s]o^bhzwe
]sgsfgnfw\e :
'xZ gsjpgygs wR`s\ _\]dogwdy sco 5 0 k m / h .'xew cwdRcglfy cdbfld\`bp ]s\ _wgst^ygbp
cwd\bd\f_bp gsjpgygse , ocle c .j . fw cwd\bjp wdubgsaRbh .'xew cwdRcglfy _y ou]hdl` , _y wc\]s\dbcb\yj
_o`l` p _y v\szof\_l` vwvb_o`l` c^bpuyj
fye .'x@w w`wduo fpfgy_s w^oujbh fgszwdpe gsjpj
gygse .'xegy ^w\gbhduRs dh_bp^]yfye .T`n^hfy fg\^ bvpuyfye
Tdjp ^w\gbhduRse
Z ^w\gbhduRs fh_tn^^w\ fgy` s`ncghay w`oe
\v\sRgwds scbvbg\]bp fg\^ bvpuyfye ]s\ fgy` wab\]b`o_yfy ]shfR_bh .
V\s shgo gb f]bco gb fg\^ bvpuyfye s`s^pwgs\ .
Z sa\b^ouyfy cdsu_sgbcb\wRgs\ fw v\sibdwg\]oe ]sgyubdRwe ]s\ w_is`Rxwgs\ fgy` bzo`y w^oujbh .
@ofl shgpe gye o`vw\aye _cbdwR `s cdbfsd_bj
fgwR gb sgb_\]o fg\^ bvpuyfye _w u`q_b`s gy`
wab\]b`o_yfy ]shfR_bh .
Vw`\]n Z gdojbhfs v\svdb_p sa\b^buwRgs\ .
V\s gy` hcbfgpd\ay w`oe scbvbg\]bp fg\^ bvpuyj
fye w_is`Rxb`gs\ ]sgn gy v\nd]w\s gye bvpuyj fye fh_tbh^oe E C O P R O .
cdbfsd_oxb`gse gb fg\^ bvpuyfye _cbdwR `s
shayzwR y shgb`b_Rs gbh shgb]\`pgbh .
cdbncozwfy ^w\gbhduRse Z ^w\gbhduRs wR`s\ v\szof\_y fgb cdouds__sbvpuyfye E C O P R O .
M`vw\ay s`n^hfye fg\^
bvpuyfye
@ofl gbh i D r i v e :
1 . C A R 2 . c^ydbi . bvpuyfye 3 . T`n^hfy fg\^ bvpuyfye
M`vw\ay fgy` bzo`y w^oujbh
Z o`vw\ay gye s`n^hfye fg\^ bvpuyfye scw\]b`Rj
xw\ gy` scbvbg\]ogygs gbh fg\^ bvpuyfye .
Pfb c\b scbvbg\]o wR`s\ gb fg\^ bvpuyfye , gofb
cwd\ffogwdwe _cndwe w_is`Rxb`gs\ oujdl_s .
ew cwdRcglfy _y scbvbg\]bp fg\^ bvpuyfye w_j
is`Rxwgs\ o`se _w\l_o`be sd\z_oe _csdq` .
S e i t e 3 4 0bWZVZeZ9ab\]b`o_ZfZ ]ThfR_bh 3 4 0
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