BMW X4 2020 ΟΔΗΓΌΣ ΧΡΉΣΗΣ (in Greek)
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ehfgp_sgs w^oujbh whfgnzw\se bvpuyfyeXabc^\f_oe shgb]\`pgbh
egb csdo` ]win^s\b cwd\udnib`gs\ o^b\ b\ tsf\j
]bR wabc^\f_bR , b\ wabc^\f_bR v\sibdwg\]q` jldq` ]szqe ]s\ b\ w\v\]bR wabc^\f_bR , b\ bcbRb\ cdbfiojdb`gs\ fgy fw\dn _b`go^l` . Xcb_o`le , cwd\udnj
ib`gs\ wcRfye wabc^\f_bR ]s\ ^w\gbhduRwe cbh vw` v\sgRzw`gs\ fw o`s shgb]R`ygb c .j . ^oul gbh wc\j
^wu_o`bh w\v\]bp wabc^\f_bp p gye o]vbfye u\s
gy` w]nfgbgw jqds . Thgo \fjpw\ wcRfye u\s ^w\j gbhduRwe ]s\ fhfgp_sgs cbh fjwgRxb`gs\ _w gy`
sfin^w\s . >sgn gy jdpfy gl` s`gRfgb\jl` ^w\j
gbhdu\q` ]s\ fhfgy_ngl` cdocw\ `s gydbp`gs\ b\ w]nfgbgw \fjpb`gwe `o_b\ ]s\ ]s`b`\f_bR .
epfgy_s
s`g\_c^b]sdRf_sgbe gdbjq` A B S
fb fpfgy_s A B S scbgdocw\ gb _c^b]nd\f_s gl`
gdbjq` ]sgn gb idw`nd\f_s .
Z \]s`ogygs v\wpzh`fye gbh shgb]\`pgbh v\sgyj dwRgs\ wcRfye ]s\ fw cwdRcglfy idw`sdRf_sgbecs`\]bp , shan`b`gse gy` w`wdup sfin^w\s bvpjuyfye .
@wgn sco ]nzw w]]R`yfy gbh ]\`ygpds wR`s\ gb fpfgy_s A B S fw wgb\_ogygs .
gcbtbpzyfy covyfye
>sgn gb udpubdb cngy_s gbh ido`bh , gb fpj
fgy_s wc\iodw\ shgo_sgs _\s _ou\fgy w`Rfjhfy
gye vp`s_ye covyfye . Z v\svdb_p idw`sdRf_sj gbe v\sgydwRgs\ ogf\ fw cwdRcglfy idw`sd\f_nj
gl` cs`\]bp ofb uR`wgs\ c\b fp`gb_be . fshgoj
jdb`s sa\bcb\bp`gs\ gs c^wb`w]gp_sgs gbh
fhfgp_sgbe s`g\_c^b]sdRf_sgbe gdbjq` A B S .
@y` w^sggqfwgw gy` cRwfy fgb cw`gn^ ido`bh
]szs o^y gy v\nd]w\s gbh idw`sdRf_sgbe cs`\j
]bp .
cdbfsd_bxo_w`y hcbtbpzyfy covyfye
ew fh`vhsf_o _w gb w`wduo fpfgy_s w^oujbh
fgszwdpe gsjpgygse A C C idb`gRxw\ gb fpfgy_s , qfgw gb ido`b `s s`g\vdn s]o_s udyubdogwdsfw cwdRcglfy w`oe idw`sdRf_sgbe fw ]dRf\_we
]sgsfgnfw\e .
Ubyzoe w]]R`yfye
Tdjp ^w\gbhduRsefb fpfgy_s fse hcbfgydRxw\ ]sgn gy` w]]R`yfy
fw s`pibdbhe .
X]]R`yfy
1 .>dsgpfgw gb shgb]R`ygb _w gb cbvoidw`b . 2 .?pfgw gb cbvoidw`b ]s\ aw]\`pfgw udpubds .
@wgn gb ^pf\_b gbh cbvoidw`bh fhu]dsgwRgs\ gb
shgb]R`ygb u\s cwdRcbh 2 vwhgwdo^wcgs .
T`n^bus _w gb ibdgRb p ]sgn gy dh_bp^]yfy
gdo\^wd _cbdwR gb shgb]R`ygb `s ]h^Rfw\ ^Rub
cdbe gs cRfl .
Wh`s_\]oe o^wujbewhfgnzw\se ( D S C )
Tdjp ^w\gbhduRse fb fpfgy_s tbyznw\ , w`goe gl` bdRl` gl` `o_l`
gye ihf\]pe , gb shgb]R`ygb `s csds_wR`w\ fw
sfis^p cbdwRs , _ofl gye _wRlfye gye \fjpbe
S e i t e 2 2 1ehfgp_TgT w^oVjbh whfgn[w\Te bvpVZfZeiX=d=efZd=T 2 2 1
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gbh ]\`ygpds ]s\ gye wco_tsfye fgs ido`s _wj_b`l_o`l` gdbjq` .
Vw`\]n fb D S C s`su`ldRxw\ c .j . g\e csds]ngl sfgszwRe
]sgsfgnfw\e bvpuyfye :'xAgwdscnd\f_s gbh cRfl _odbhe gbh shgb]\j `pgbh , bvyuq`gse fw hcwdfgdbip .'xTcq^w\s cdofihfye gl` _cdbfg\`q` gdbjq` ,
bvyuq`gse fw hcbfgdbip .
gcbvwRaw\e sfis^wRse
cdbX=Wbcb=ZeZ
fb fpfgy_s vw` scs^^nffw\ gb` bvyuo sco gy`
sgb_\]p gbh whzp`y `s w]g\_pfw\ flfgn gy` ]hj ]^bibd\s]p ]sgnfgsfy . ?oul cwd\bd\f_q` gbhfhfgp_sgbe , gb fpfgy_s vw` _cbdwR `s s`g\j
vdn shgo`b_s ]s\ flfgn fw o^we g\e ]sgsfgnj
fw\e gye ]h]^bibdRse . gcndjw\ ]R`vh`be sghj
jp_sgbe . cdbfsd_ofgw gb` gdocb bvpuyfye
fg\e ]h]^bibd\s]oe fh`zp]we . csdsgydpfgw
g\e ]h]^bibd\s]oe fh`zp]we ]s\ wco_twgw
w`wdun ogs` shgo scs\gwRgs\ .
cdbX=Wbcb=ZeZ
>sgn gy` bvpuyfy _w ibdgRb bdbipe , c .j . _w fjnds bdbipe , _cbdwR ^oul gbh hky^bp ]o`j
gdbh tndbhe `s _y` v\sfis^Rxwgs\ c^ob` y
sfin^w\s bvpuyfye fw ]dRf\_we ]sgsfgnfw\e
bvpuyfye . gcndjw\ ]R`vh`be sghjp_sgbe p ]R`j vh`be h^\]q` xy_\q` . >sgn gy` bvpuyfy _w
ibdgRb bdbipe _y` scw`wdubcb\wRgw gb vh`sj _\]o o^wujb whfgnzw\se D S C .
Xc\f]ocyfy
c^p]gdb fgb shgb]R`ygb
D S C O F F
X`wdubcbRyfy /scw`wdubcbRyfy
D S C
Vw`\]n Tcw`wdubcb\q`gse gb D S C cwd\bdRxwgs\ y whfgnjzw\s bvpuyfye ]sgn gy` wc\gnjh`fy ]s\ ]sgn gy`bvpuyfy fw fgdbioe .
V\s gy` hcbfgpd\ay gye whfgnzw\se shgb]\`pgbh
w`wdubcb\pfgw gb fh`gb_ogwdb vh`sgo` as`n gb` Wh`s_\]o M^wujb Xhfgnzw\se D S C .
Tcw`wdubcbRyfy fhfgp_sgbe D S C >dsgpfgw csgy_o`b gb c^p]gdb _ojd\
`s w_is`\fgwR fgb` cR`s]s bdun`l` y
o`vw\ay D S C O F F ]s\ s`nkw\ y w`vw\]g\]p ^hj`Rs
D S C O F F .
X`wdubcbRyfy gbh fhfgp_sgbe D S C csgpfgw gb c^p]gdb .
Z o`vw\ay D S C O F F ]s\ y w`vw\]g\]p
^hj`Rs D S C O F F ftp`bh` .
S e i t e 2 2 2iX=d=efZd=Tehfgp_TgT w^oVjbh whfgn[w\Te bvpVZfZe 2 2 2
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M`vw\ay
egb gs_c^o gl` bdun`l` @w scw`wdubcb\y_o`b D S C fgb gs_c^o gl` bdj
un`l` w_is`Rxwgs\ D S C O F F .
X`vw\]g\]oe ]s\ cdbw\vbcb\yg\]oe
^hj`Rwe
Z w`vw\]g\]p ^hj`Rs T`ntw\ : fb fpfgy_s D S C wR`s\ scw`wdubcb\y_o`b .
Z w`vw\]g\]p ^hj`Rs s`stbftp`w\ : fb
fpfgy_s D S C dhz_Rxw\ g\e vh`n_w\e
]R`yfye ]s\ covyfye .
Z w`vw\]g\]p ^hj`Rs T`ntw\ : fb fpfgy_s D S C ojw\ t^nty .
Wh`s_\]oe o^wujbe cdofihfye ( D T C )
Tdjp ^w\gbhduRse
fb D T C scbgw^wR _Rs waw\v\]wh_o`y fgy`
cdolfy csds^^sup gbh Wh`s_\]bp X^oujbh Xhfgnzw\se D S C .
fb fpfgy_s wasfis^Rxw\ fw cwdRcglfy \v\sRgwj dl` fh`zy]q` bvbfgdq_sgbe , c .j . _y ]szsd\j f_o`b j\b`\f_o`b bvofgdl_s p js^sdo ovsibe ,_\s _ou\fgy cdolfy fw cwdRcglfy cwd\bd\f_o`yewhfgnzw\se bvpuyfye .
Vw`\]n
@w w`wdubcb\y_o`b D T C v\sfis^Rxwgs\ _ou\fgy
cdofihfy . Z whfgnzw\s gye bvpuyfye ]sgn gy`
wc\gnjh`fy ]s\ fgy` bvpuyfy fw fgdbioe wR`s\
cwd\bd\f_o`y .
eg\e csds]ngl cwd\cgqfw\e _cbdwR `s scbvw\jgwR
jdpf\_y y w`wdubcbRyfy gbh fhfgp_sgbe D T C u\s _\]do jdb`\]o v\nfgy_s :
'xbvpuyfy fw ^nfcy j\b`\bp p fw _y ]szsd\jf_o`s j\b`\f_o`s bvbfgdq_sgs .'x>sgn gy` w]]R`yfy sco csjp j\o`\ p _y
sfis^gbfgdl_o`b bvofgdl_s .'xbvpuyfy _w s`g\b^\fzyg\]oe s^hfRvwe .
Xc\f]ocyfy
c^p]gdb fgb shgb]R`ygb
D S C O F F
X`wdubcbRyfy /scw`wdubcbRyfy
D T C
X`wdubcbRyfy gbh fhfgp_sgbe D T C csgpfgw gb c^p]gdb .egb gs_c^o gl` bdun`l` w_is`Rxwgs\ y
o`vw\ay T R A C T I O N ]s\ s`ntw\ y w`vw\]g\]p ^hj j`Rs u\s D S C O F F .
Tcw`wdubcbRyfy gbh fhfgp_sgbe
D T C
csgpfgw as`n gb c^p]gdb .
Z o`vw\ay T R A C T I O N ]s\ y w`vw\]g\]p
^hj`Rs D S C O F F ftp`bh` .
M`vw\ay
M`vw\ay fgb gs_c^o gl` bdun`l` @w w`wdubcb\y_o`b D T C w_is`Rxwgs\ fgb gs_j
c^o gl` bdun`l` y o`vw\ay T R A C T I O N .
S e i t e 2 2 3ehfgp_TgT w^oVjbh whfgn[w\Te bvpVZfZeiX=d=efZd=T 2 2 3
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X`vw\]g\]oe ]s\ cdbw\vbcb\yg\]oe
^hj`Rwe
Z w`vw\]g\]p ^hj`Rs s`ntw\ : fb D T C wR`s\
w`wdubcb\y_o`b .
Thgo_sgy s^^sup
cdbudn__sgbe
ew bd\f_o`we cwd\cgqfw\e gb D S C w`wdubcb\wRgs\
shgo_sgs :'xPgs` w`wdubcb\wRgs\ gb w`wduo fpfgy_s w^oujbh fgszwdpe gsjpgygse _w ^w\gbhduRs
S t o p a n d G o , A C C .'xew cwdRcglfy wco_tsfye fgs ido`s sco gs oahc`s fhfgp_sgs I n t e l l i g e n t S a f e t y .'xew cwdRcglfy _\se t^ntye w^sfg\]bp .
x D r i v e
Tdjp ^w\gbhduRse
fb x D r i v e wR`s\ gb fpfgy_s ]R`yfye gwffndl`
gdbjq` ( 4 x 4 ) gbh shgb]\`pgbh . ?oul gye fh`wdj
usfRse gbh x D r i v e _w n^^s fhfgp_sgs dpz_\fye
s`ndgyfye , c .j . gb` Wh`s_\]o M^wujb
Xhfgnzw\se D S C y cdofihfy ]s\ y vh`s_\]p
bvpuyfy tw^g\fgbcb\bp`gs\ cwds\godl . fb x D r i v e _b\dnxw\ g\e vh`n_w\e ]R`yfye s`n^bus _w gy`
]sgnfgsfy bvpuyfye ]s\ gy` ]sgnfgsfy gbh
bvbfgdq_sgbe _wgst^ygn fgb` _cdbfg\`o ]s\ fgb` cRfl nab`s .
M`vw\ay fgy` bzo`y w^oujbh X_in`\fy scw\]o`\fye x V i e w@ofl gbh i D r i v e :
1 . C A R 2 . c^ydbi . bvpuyfye 3 . x O F F R O A D
p
x V I E W
X_is`Rxb`gs\ b\ s]o^bhzwe c^ydbibdRwe :
'x@w fpfgy_s c^bpuyfye : M`vw\ay chaRvse
cdbe gy` ]sgwpzh`fy bvpuyfye .'x@w fpfgy_s c^bpuyfye : c^ydbibdRwe pkbhe
u\s gy` gdojbhfs zofy .'x@w fpfgy_s c^bpuyfye : ey_sRs cdbbd\f_bp _w ]sgwpzh`fy gbh bdRxb`gs cdbe gb` cdbbj
d\f_o .'xW\s_p]ye ]^Rfy _w o`vw\ay _b\dq` ]s\ cbfbj fgbp .'xXu]ndf\s ]^Rfy _w o`vw\ay _b\dq` .'xVdsi\]p scw\]o`\fy gye fgdbipe gbh g\_bj
`\bp .
A u t o m a t i c D i f f e r e n t i a l
B r a k e
fb fpfgy_s dhz_Rxw\ _ofl shgo_sgye wco_tsj
fye covyfye fw _w_b`l_o`bhe gdbjbpe gy vpj
`s_y _wgnvbfye ]R`yfye .
Z ^w\gbhduRs \fbvh`s_wR _w o`s _c^b]o v\sibj
d\]o ]s\ tw^g\q`w\ gy` cdofihfy , c .j . fw _y
sfis^gbfgdl_o`b bvofgdl_s . fb fpfgy_s
s`su`ldRxw\ ogs` o`se gdbjoe sdjRxw\ `s fc\`nj
dw\ ]s\ idw`ndw\ shgo_sgs gb` gdbjo shgo .
Z vp`s_y _wgnvbfye ]R`yfye _wgst\tnxwgs\
fgb` gdbjo _w ]s^pgwdy cdofihfy .
Mgf\ y vp`s_y gbh ]\`ygpds _wgsiodwgs\ c\b
scbgw^wf_sg\]n ]sgn gy` wc\gnjh`fy fgbhe gdbj
jbpe .
epfgy_s w^oujbh ]sgntsfye H D C
Tdjp ^w\gbhduRse fb H i l l D e s c e n t C o n t r o l H D C wR`s\ o`s fpfgy_s
hcbtbpzyfye bvpuyfye fw ]sgyiods , gb bcbRb
fw scogb_we ]sgyibd\]oe ]^Rfw\e dhz_Rxw\ gy`
gsjpgygs , c .j . ]sgn gy` bvpuyfy w]goe sfis^gbj fgdl_o`l` vdo_l` .
S e i t e 2 2 4iX=d=efZd=Tehfgp_TgT w^oVjbh whfgn[w\Te bvpVZfZe 2 2 4
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@w w`wdubcb\y_o`b fpfgy_s gb ojy_s ]\`wRgs\
_w gy dhz_\f_o`y sco gb` bvyuo gsjpgygs , jldRe
`s scs\gwRgs\ cngy_s gbh cw`gn^ ido`bh .
X`q gb H D C dhz_Rxw\ gy` gsjpgygs , gb fpfgy_s
]sgs`o_w\ gy vp`s_y covyfye shgo_sgs fgbhe
wc\_odbhe gdbjbpe . Z whfgnzw\s bvpuyfye ]s\ y vh`sgogygs v\wpzh`fye tw^g\q`b`gs\ . Xiofb`
scs\gwRgs\ gb fpfgy_s s`g\_c^b]sdRf_sgbe gdbjq` A B S scbgdocw\ gb _c^b]nd\f_s gl` gdbj
jq` .
Vw`\]n @cbdwRgw `s w`wdubcb\wRgw gb fpfgy_s H D C fwgsjpgygwe js_y^ogwdwe sco cwd . 4 0 k m / h .
@cbdbp` `s dhz_\fgbp` gsjpgygwe _wgsap cwd . 3 k m / h ]s\ cwd . 3 0 k m / h . >sgn gy` bvpuyfy fw]sgyiods gb fpfgy_s _w\q`w\ fgs c^sRf\s gl`
ihf\]q` bdRl` gy` gsjpgygs fgy dhz_\f_o`y
g\_p .
Xc\f]ocyfy
c^p]gdb fgb shgb]R`ygb
H D C
X`wdubcbRyfy gbh fhfgp_sgbe
H D C
csgpfgw gb c^p]gdb . Z ilgbvRbvbe fgb
c^p]gdb s`ntw\ .
fsjpgygwe _wgsap cwd . 3 k m / h ]s\ cwd . 3 0 k m / h
]sgsjldbp`gs\ le wc\zh_ygoe gsjpgygwe .
?w\gbhduRs covyfye o]gs]gye s`nu]ye , w`wduoe
o^wujbe scofgsfye fgnz_whfye : Z ^w\gbhduRs covyfye o]gs]gye s`nu]ye scw`wdubcb\wRgs\ .
cwds\godl c^ydbibdRwe :
?w\gbhduRs covyfye o]gs]gye s`nu]ye w`wduoe
o^wujbe scofgsfye fgnz_whfye , t^ocw fwj ^Rvs 2 4 9 .
M`vw\ay fgb gs_c^o gl`
bdun`l`
X_is`Rxb`gs\ o`s fp_tb^b ]s\ ywc\^wu_o`y wc\zh_ygp gsjpgygs .'xM`vw\ay cdnf\`y : fb H D C wRj
`s\ w`wdubcb\y_o`b . fb fpj
fgy_s idw`ndw\ gb shgb]Rj
`ygb .'xM`vw\ay u]d\ : fb H D C tdRf]wgs\ fw wgb\_oj gygs .
M`vw\ay fgy` bzo`y H e a d - U p
Z ]sgnfgsfy gbh H D C _cbdwR wcRfye `s w_is`\j fgwR fgy` bzo`y H e a d - U p .
Tpayfy p w^ngglfy gye
gsjpgygse
@w gb cs^\`vdb_\]o c^p]gdb gbh
fhfgp_sgbe w^oujbh fgszwdpe
gsjpgygse
Z wc\zh_ygp gsjpgygs _cbdwR `s cdbfsd_bfgwR
_w gb cs^\`vdb_\]o c^p]gdb gbh fhfgp_sgbe
w^oujbh fgszwdpe gsjpgygse fgb g\_o`\ .
S e i t e 2 2 5ehfgp_TgT w^oVjbh whfgn[w\Te bvpVZfZeiX=d=efZd=T 2 2 5
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'xecdqagw gb cs^\`vdb_\]o c^p]gdb cdbe gs
wcn`l : Z gsjpgygs shan`wgs\ ty_sg\]n .'xecdqagw gb cs^\`vdb_\]o c^p]gdb cdbe gs
cn`l ]s\ ]dsgpfgw : Z gsjpgygs shan`wgs\ ,
ofb ]dsgngw csgy_o`b gb cs^\`vdb_\]o
c^p]gdb .'xecdqagw gb cs^\`vdb_\]o c^p]gdb cdbe gs
]ngl : Z gsjpgygs _w\q`wgs\ ty_sg\]n .'xecdqagw gb cs^\`vdb_\]o c^p]gdb cdbe gs
]ngl ]s\ ]dsgpfgw : Z gsjpgygs _w\q`wgs\ ,
ofb ]dsgngw csgy_o`b gb cs^\`vdb_\]o
c^p]gdb .
@w gb cw`gn^ ido`bh
X`q gb H D C dhz_Rxw\ gy` gsjpgygs , _cbdwR _w
cngy_s gbh cw`gn^ ido`bh `s _w\lzwR y dhz_\j f_o`y wc\zh_ygp gsjpgygs .
Tcw`wdubcbRyfy gbh
fhfgp_sgbe H D C
csgpfgw as`n gb c^p]gdb . Z ilgbvRbvbe
( L E D ) ftp`w\ .
fb H D C scw`wdubcb\wRgs\ shgo_sgs fw gsjpj
gygs cn`l sco cwd . 4 0 k m / h .
U^nty ^w\gbhduRse ew cwdRcglfy vhf^w\gbhduRse w_is`Rxwgs\ fgb
gs_c^o bdun`l` o`s _p`h_s .
@wgst^ygo fcbd fpfgy_s
v\wpzh`fye
fb _wgst^ygo fcbd fpfgy_s v\wpzh`fye cdbj
fiodw\ n_wfy ]s\ who^\]gy bvyu\]p fh_cwd\ibdn _w wp]b^b jw\d\f_o gbh g\_b`\bp . fb _wgst^ygo
fcbd fpfgy_s v\wpzh`fye scb]dR`wgs\ s`wandj
gygs sco gy` gdojbhfs gsjpgygs cbdwRse _w
v\sibdwg\]oe fjofw\e _wgnvbfye v\wpzh`fye
fgy ul`Rs fgdbipe g\_b`\bp .
S e i t e 2 2 6iX=d=efZd=Tehfgp_TgT w^oVjbh whfgn[w\Te bvpVZfZe 2 2 6
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Ubyzyg\]n fhfgp_sgs bvyubpXabc^\f_oe shgb]\`pgbh
egb csdo` ]win^s\b cwd\udnib`gs\ o^b\ b\ tsf\j
]bR wabc^\f_bR , b\ wabc^\f_bR v\sibdwg\]q` jldq` ]szqe ]s\ b\ w\v\]bR wabc^\f_bR , b\ bcbRb\ cdbfiojdb`gs\ fgy fw\dn _b`go^l` . Xcb_o`le , cwd\udnj
ib`gs\ wcRfye wabc^\f_bR ]s\ ^w\gbhduRwe cbh vw` v\sgRzw`gs\ fw o`s shgb]R`ygb c .j . ^oul gbh wc\j
^wu_o`bh w\v\]bp wabc^\f_bp p gye o]vbfye u\s
gy` w]nfgbgw jqds . Thgo \fjpw\ wcRfye u\s ^w\j gbhduRwe ]s\ fhfgp_sgs cbh fjwgRxb`gs\ _w gy`
sfin^w\s . >sgn gy jdpfy gl` s`gRfgb\jl` ^w\j
gbhdu\q` ]s\ fhfgy_ngl` cdocw\ `s gydbp`gs\ b\ w]nfgbgw \fjpb`gwe `o_b\ ]s\ ]s`b`\f_bR .
iw\db]R`ygbe cwd\bd\f_oegsjpgygse
Tdjp ^w\gbhduRse @w gb fpfgy_s _cbdwR `s dhz_\fgwR o`s od\b gsj
jpgygse ]R`yfye , c .j . u\s `s _y` awcwdsfgbp` gs
od\s gsjpgygse .
Vw`\]n
@w gb fpfgy_s _cbdwRgw `s cwd\bdRfwgw gy` gsj jpgygs ]R`yfye gbh shgb]\`pgbh sco 3 0 k m / h . >ngl sco gb dhz_\f_o`b od\b gsjpgygse _cbj
dwRgw `s bvyuwRgw jldRe cwd\bd\f_o .
Xc\f]ocyfy c^p]gds fgb g\_o`\
c^p]gdb?w\gbhduRsX`wdubcbRyfy /scw`wdubcbRyfy fhj
fgp_sgbe .cs^\`vdb_\]o c^p]gdb :
T^^sup bdRbh gsjpgygse .iw\d\f_oe
X`wdubcbRyfy csgpfgw gb c^p]gdb fgb g\_o`\ .
Z gdojbhfs gsjpgygs bvpuyfye h\bzwgwRgs\ le
od\b gsjpgygse .
>sgn gy` w`wdubcbRyfy w` fgnfw\ p fw js_y^oj gwdy g\_p dhz_Rxwgs\ y g\_p 3 0 k m / h le od\b gsj
jpgygse .
fb _sd]nd\f_s fgb gsjp_wgdb , gRzwgs\ fgy` s`gRfgb\jy gsjpgygs .
>sgn gy` w`wdubcbRyfy gbh bdRbh gsjpgygse
w`wdubcb\wRgs\ w`vwj . b Wh`s_\]oe M^wujbe Xhfgnzw\se D S C ]s\ w`vwj . uR`wgs\ s^^sup fgbcdouds__s bvpuyfye C O M F O R T .
Tcw`wdubcbRyfy csgpfgw gb c^p]gdb fgb g\_o`\ .
fb fpfgy_s scw`wdubcb\wRgs\ shgo_sgs , c .j . fg\e wape cwd\cgqfw\e :'x>sgn gy` scw`wdubcbRyfy gbh ]\`ygpds .'x>sgn gy` w`wdubcbRyfy gbh fhfgp_sgbe
w^oujbh fgszwdpe gsjpgygse .'x>sgn gy` w`wdubcbRyfy bd\f_o`l` cdbuds_j _ngl` _ofl gbh v\s]ocgy fwgsdRf_sgbes`ndgyfye .
b\ w`vwRaw\e ftp`bh` .
W\s]bcp
fb fpfgy_s v\s]ocgwgs\ fgy` bc\fzbcbdwRs p _w
`w]dn ]sgn gy` ]p^\fy cdbe gs cRfl .
S e i t e 2 2 7UbZ[Zg\]n fhfgp_TgT bvZVbpiX=d=efZd=T 2 2 7
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T^^sup bdRbh gsjpgygse
csgpfgw gb cs^\`vdb_\]o c^p]gdb cdbe gswcn`l p cdbe gs ]ngl ofwe ibdoew scs\gwRgs\ ,
_ojd\ `s dhz_\fgwR gb wc\zh_ygo od\b gsjpgygse ]R`yfye .
'x>nzw w^sido cngy_s gbh cs^\`vdb_\]bp
c^p]gdbh _ojd\ gb fy_wRb s`gRfgsfye shan`w\ p _w\q`w\ gb od\b gsjpgygse ]sgn 1 k m / h .'x>nzw cngy_s gbh cs^\`vdb_\]bp c^p]gdbh
cods sco gb fy_wRb s`gRfgsfye s^^nxw\ gb od\b gsjpgygse fgy` wco_w`y vw]nvs gye
o`vw\aye k m / h fgb gsjp_wgdb .
Pgs` wc\gwhjzwR p awcwdsfgwR _y fh`w\vygn gb
dhz_\f_o`b od\b gsjpgygse , c .j . w]]R`yfy fw s`liodw\s , vw` w]gw^wRgs\ shgo_sgs covyfy .
Xn` ]sgn gy` cbdwRs dhz_\fgwR o`s od\b gsjpgyj
gse , gb bcbRb tdRf]wgs\ ]ngl sco gy` gsjpgygs
bvpuyfye , gogw gb shgb]R`ygb ]h^nw\ _ojd\ gb dhz_\f_o`b od\b gsjpgygse .
gcodtsfy gbh bdRbh gsjpgygse
Xn` y gsjpgygs bvpuyfye awcwd`n gb dhz_\j f_o`b od\b gsjpgygse , w]vRvwgs\ _Rs cdbw\vbjcbRyfy .
fb od\b gsjpgygse _cbdwR `s awcwdsfgwR fh`w\j vygn . ew shgp gy` cwdRcglfy vw` s]b^bhzwR
cdbw\vbcbRyfy .
csgpfgw god_s gb cw`gn^ u]sx\bp , u\s `s hcwdj
twRgw fh`w\vygn gb dhz_\f_o`b od\b gsjpgygse .
b cwd\bd\f_oe w`wdubcb\wRgs\ as`n shgo_sgs ,
ogs` y gdojbhfs gsjpgygs ]R`yfye _w\lzwR ]ngl sco gb dhz_\f_o`b od\b gsjpgygse .
cdbw\vbcbRyfy u\s hcodtsfy
gbh bdRbh gsjpgygse
bcg\]p cdbw\vbcbRyfy Xn` awcwdsfgwR gb od\b gsjpgygse ]R`yj
fye : Z w`vw\]g\]p ^hj`Rs fgb gs_c^o gl` bdun`l` s`stbftp`w\ , ofb bvyuwRgw
cn`l sco gb dhz_\f_o`b od\b gsjpgygse .
T]bhfg\]p cdbw\vbcbRyfy'xXn` awcwdnfwgw jldRe `s gb zo^wgw gb dhz_\j f_o`b od\b gsjpgygse ]R`yfye , s]bpuwgs\ o`s
fp_s .'xXn` _w\lzwR gb od\b gsjpgygse ]sgn gy` cbj
dwRs ]ngl sco gy` gdojbhfs gsjpgygs ]R`yj fye , s]bpuwgs\ gb fp_s _wgn sco bd\f_o`bjdo`b .'xXn` hcwdtwRgw gb od\b gsjpgygse fh`w\vygncsgq`gse god_s gb cw`gn^ u]sx\bp , vw`
s]bpuwgs\ ]ncb\b fp_s .
X`vwRaw\e fgb gs_c^o gl`
bdun`l`
M`vw\ay fgb gsjp_wgdb
'xcdnf\`b fy_nv\ : fb fpfgy_s
wR`s\ w`wdubcb\y_o`b .'xey_nv\ u]d\ : W\s]bcp fhfgpj
_sgbe .'x>s`o`s fy_nv\ : fb fpfgy_s
wR`s\ scw`wdubcb\y_o`b .
X`vw\]g\]p ^hj`Rs
'xZ w`vw\]g\]p ^hj`Rs T`ntw\ : fb fpj
fgy_s wR`s\ w`wdubcb\y_o`b .'xZ w`vw\]g\]p ^hj`Rs s`stbftp`w\ : awj
cwdnfgy]w gb dhz_\f_o`b od\b gsjpj
gygse ]R`yfye .'xV]d\ w`vw\]g\]p ^hj`Rs : Z ^w\gbhduRs gbh fhj fgp_sgbe ojw\ v\s]bcwR . S e i t e 2 2 8iX=d=efZd=TUbZ[Zg\]n fhfgp_TgT bvZVbp 2 2 8
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epfgy_s w^oujbhfgszwdpe gsjpgygse
Tdjp ^w\gbhduRse @w shgo gb fpfgy_s _cbdwR _ofl gl` c^p]gdl`fgb g\_o`\ `s dhz_\fgwR _\s wc\zh_ygp gsjpgygs .
Z wc\zh_ygp gsjpgygs v\sgydwRgs\ sco gb fpj fgy_s . V\s gb` f]bco shgo gb fpfgy_s vR`w\ shjgo_sgs u]nx\ ]s\ w`vwj . idw`ndw\ shgo_sgs .
Vw`\]n
fb fpfgy_s _cbdwR `s w`wdubcb\yzwR sco
3 0 k m / h .
T`n^bus _w gy zofy gbh shgb]\`pgbh _cbdwR `s
s^^nabh` gs jsds]gyd\fg\]n gye dpz_\fye gsjpj gygse fw bd\f_o`we cwd\bjoe , c .j . y wc\gnjh`fyfgb cdouds__s bvpuyfye E C O P R O wR`s\ ^\uoj
gwdb scogb_y .
gcbvwRaw\e sfis^wRse
cdbX=Wbcb=ZeZ
fb fpfgy_s vw` scs^^nffw\ gb` bvyuo sco gy` sgb_\]p gbh whzp`y `s w]g\_pfw\ flfgn gy` ]hj]^bibd\s]p ]sgnfgsfy . ?oul cwd\bd\f_q` gbhfhfgp_sgbe , gb fpfgy_s vw` _cbdwR `s s`g\j
vdn shgo`b_s ]s\ flfgn fw o^we g\e ]sgsfgnj
fw\e gye ]h]^bibdRse . gcndjw\ ]R`vh`be sghj
jp_sgbe . cdbfsd_ofgw gb` gdocb bvpuyfye
fg\e ]h]^bibd\s]oe fh`zp]we . csdsgydpfgw
g\e ]h]^bibd\s]oe fh`zp]we ]s\ wco_twgw
w`wdun ogs` shgo scs\gwRgs\ .
cdbX=Wbcb=ZeZ
Z jdpfy gbh fhfgp_sgbe _cbdwR `s bvyupfw\
fw shay_o`b ]R`vh`b sghjp_sgbe fg\e s]o^bhj zwe cwd\cgqfw\e , c .j . :
'xew cwdRcglfy vdo_l` _w cb^^oe fgdbioe .'xew cwdRcglfy ch]`pe bv\]pe ]h]^bibj
dRse .'xew cwdRcglfy b^\fzydbp bvbfgdq_sgbe , b_Rj^ye , j\b`\bp , hudsfRse p js^sdbp wvnj ibhe .
gcndjw\ ]R`vh`be sghjp_sgbe p ]R`vh`be h^\j
]q` xy_\q` . idyf\_bcb\wRgw gb fpfgy_s _o`b ,
ogs` wR`s\ vh`sgp y bvpuyfy _w fgszwdp gsjpj
gygs .
cdbX=Wbcb=ZeZ
>sgn ^nzbe _cbdwR `s dhz_\fgwR p `s wc\^wuwR
^nzbe wc\zh_ygp gsjpgygs . gcndjw\ ]R`vh`be
sghjp_sgbe . cdbfsd_ofgw gy` wc\zh_ygp gsj
jpgygs fg\e ]h]^bibd\s]oe fh`zp]we . csdsgyj
dpfgw g\e ]h]^bibd\s]oe fh`zp]we ]s\ wco_j
twgw w`wdun ogs` shgo scs\gwRgs\ .
Xc\f]ocyfy
c^p]gds fgb g\_o`\
c^p]gdb?w\gbhduRsX`wdubcbRyfy /scw`wdubcbRyfy fhj
fgp_sgbe w^oujbh fgszwdpe gsjpj gygse .W\s]bcp fhfgp_sgbe w^oujbh fgsj
zwdpe gsjpgygse .
eh`oj\fy ^w\gbhduRse fhfgp_sgbe
w^oujbh fgszwdpe gsjpgygse bvpj
uyfye _w gy` gw^whgsRs dpz_\fy .cs^\`vdb_\]o c^p]gdb :
dpz_\fy gsjpgygse .
X`wdubcbRyfy /scw`wdubcbRyfy
dpz_\fye gsjpgygse
X`wdubcbRyfy csgpfgw gb c^p]gdb fgb g\_o`\ .
S e i t e 2 2 9UbZ[Zg\]n fhfgp_TgT bvZVbpiX=d=efZd=T 2 2 9
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b\ w`vw\]g\]oe ^hj`Rwe fgb gs_c^o gl` bdun`l`s`ntbh` ]s\ y fp_s`fy fgb gsjp_wgdb gRzwgs\
fgy` gdojbhfs gsjpgygs .
fb fpfgy_s w^oujbh fgszwdpe gsjpgygse wR`s\
w`wduo . Z gsjpgygs bvpuyfye v\sgydwRgs\ ]s\
scbzy]wpwgs\ le wc\zh_ygp gsjpgygs .
b Wh`s_\]oe M^wujbe Xhfgnzw\se D S C w`vwj .
w`wdubcb\wRgs\ .
Tcw`wdubcbRyfy csgpfgw gb c^p]gdb fgb g\_o`\ .
b\ w`vwRaw\e ftp`bh` . Z scbzy]wh_o`y wc\zhj
_ygp gsjpgygs v\sudniwgs\ .
W\s]bcp fhfgp_sgbe w^oujbh
fgszwdpe gsjpgygse
iw\db]R`ygy v\s]bcp egy` w`wdubcb\y_o`y ]sgnfgsfy csgpj
fgw gb c^p]gdb .
Thgo_sgy v\s]bcp fb fpfgy_s v\s]ocgw\ shgo_sgs gy ^w\gbhduRs
gbh c .j . fg\e s]o^bhzwe ]sgsfgnfw\e :'xPgs` b bvyuoe idw`ndw\ .'x>\tqg\b gsjhgpgl` S t e p t r o n i c : Pgs` b wc\^bj uose iwpuw\ sco gy zofy D .'xPgs` b Wh`s_\]oe M^wujbe cdofihfye D T C
w`wdubcb\yzwR p b Wh`s_\]oe M^wujbe
Xhfgnzw\se D S C scw`wdubcb\yzwR .'xPgs` b Wh`s_\]oe M^wujbe Xhfgnzw\se D S C cdsu_sgbcb\wR dpz_\fy .'xPgs` w`wdubcb\yzwR gb cdouds__s S P O R T P L U S _w gb v\s]ocgy fwgsdRf_sgbe s`ndgyjfye .dpz_\fy gsjpgygse
W\sgpdyfy ]s\ scbzp]whfy
gsjpgygse
c\ofgw gb cs^\`vdb_\]o c^p]gdb _Rs ibdn cdbe
gs wcn`l p ]ngl fw ]sgnfgsfy v\s]bcpe .
ew cwdRcglfy w`wdubcb\y_o`bh fhfgp_sgbe v\sj
gydwRgs\ y gdojbhfs gsjpgygs ]s\ scbzy]wpwgs\
le wc\zh_ygp gsjpgygs .
Z scbzy]wh_o`y gsjpgygs w_is`Rxwgs\ fgb gsj
jp_wgdb .
b Wh`s_\]oe M^wujbe Xhfgnzw\se D S C w`vwj .
w`wdubcb\wRgs\ .
T^^sup gsjpgygse
csgpfgw gb cs^\`vdb_\]o c^p]gdb cdbe gswcn`l p cdbe gs ]ngl ofwe ibdoe jdw\nxwgs\ ,_ojd\ `s bd\fgwR y wc\zh_ygp gsjpgygs ]R`yfye .
egy` w`wdubcb\y_o`y ]sgnfgsfy scbzy]wpwgs\ y w_is`\xo_w`y gsjpgygs ]s\ wc\ghujn`wgs\ fw
s`b\jgo vdo_b .
'x>nzw w^sido cngy_s gbh cs^\`vdb_\]bp
c^p]gdbh _ojd\ gb fy_wRb s`gRfgsfye shan`w\ p _w\q`w\ gy` wc\zh_ygp gsjpgygs ]sgn
1 k m / h . S e i t e 2 3 0iX=d=efZd=TUbZ[Zg\]n fhfgp_TgT bvZVbp 2 3 0
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