wheel size BUICK LUCERNE 2007 Owner's Manual

Tire Inspection and Rotation...................... 398
When It Is Time for New Tires.................. 400
Buying New Tires...................................... 400
Different Size Tires and Wheels................ 402
Uniform Tire Quality Grading..................... 402
Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance............ 404
Wheel Replacement.................................. 404
Tire Chains............................................... 406
If a Tire Goes Flat.................................... 407
Changing a Flat Tire................................. 408
Removing the Spare Tire and Tools.......... 409
Removing the Flat Tire and
Installing the Spare Tire......................... 410
Storing a Flat or Spare Tire and Tools...... 416
Compact Spare Tire.................................. 418
Appearance Care........................................ 418
Cleaning the Inside of Your Vehicle.......... 418
Fabric/Carpet............................................. 420
Leather...................................................... 421
Instrument Panel, Vinyl, and
Other Plastic Surfaces........................... 421
Care of Safety Belts.................................. 422
Weatherstrips............................................ 422Washing Your Vehicle............................... 422
Cleaning Exterior Lamps/Lenses................ 422
Finish Care............................................... 423
Windshield and Wiper Blades.................... 423
Aluminum or Chrome-Plated Wheels......... 424
Tires......................................................... 424
Sheet Metal Damage................................. 425
Finish Damage.......................................... 425
Underbody Maintenance............................ 425
Chemical Paint Spotting............................ 425
Vehicle Care/Appearance Materials............ 426
Vehicle Identication.................................. 427
Vehicle Identication Number (VIN)........... 427
Service Parts Identication Label............... 427
Electrical System........................................ 428
Add-On Electrical Equipment..................... 428
Power Windows and Other Power
Options.................................................. 428
Fuses and Circuit Breakers....................... 428
Underhood Fuse Block.............................. 428
Rear Underseat Fuse Block....................... 431
Capacities and Specications.................... 436
Section 5 Service and Appearance Care
324

(C) Aspect Ratio:A two-digit number that
indicates the tire height-to-width measurements.
For example, if the tire size aspect ratio is 60,
as shown in item C of the illustration, it would
mean that the tire’s sidewall is 60 percent as high
as it is wide.
(D) Construction Code:A letter code is used to
indicate the type of ply construction in the tire.
The letter R means radial ply construction;
the letter D means diagonal or bias ply
construction; and the letter B means belted-bias
ply construction.
(E) Rim Diameter:Diameter of the wheel in
inches.
(F) Service Description:These characters
represent the load range and speed rating of the
tire. The load index represents the load carry
capacity a tire is certied to carry. The load index
can range from 1 to 279. The speed rating is
the maximum speed a tire is certied to carry a
load. Speed ratings range from A to Z.Tire Terminology and Denitions
Air Pressure:The amount of air inside the tire
pressing outward on each square inch of the
tire. Air pressure is expressed in pounds
per square inch (psi) or kilopascal (kPa).
Accessory Weight:This means the combined
weight of optional accessories. Some examples of
optional accessories are, automatic transmission/
transaxle, power steering, power brakes, power
windows, power seats, and air conditioning.
Aspect Ratio:The relationship of a tire’s height
to its width.
Belt:A rubber coated layer of cords that is
located between the plies and the tread. Cords
may be made from steel or other reinforcing
materials.
Bead:The tire bead contains steel wires wrapped
by steel cords that hold the tire onto the rim.
Bias Ply Tire:A pneumatic tire in which the plies
are laid at alternate angles less than 90 degrees
to the centerline of the tread.
389

Accordingly, when the low tire pressure telltale
illuminates, you should stop and check your tires
as soon as possible, and inate them to the
proper pressure. Driving on a signicantly
under-inated tire causes the tire to overheat and
can lead to tire failure. Under-ination also
reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and may
affect the vehicle’s handling and stopping ability.
Please note that the TPMS is not a substitute
for proper tire maintenance, and it is the driver’s
responsibility to maintain correct tire pressure,
even if under-ination has not reached the level to
trigger illumination of the TPMS low tire pressure
telltale.
Your vehicle has also been equipped with a TPMS
malfunction indicator to indicate when the
system is not operating properly. The TPMS
malfunction indicator is combined with the low tire
pressure telltale. When the system detects a
malfunction, the telltale will ash for approximately
one minute and then remain continuously
illuminated. This sequence will continue upon
subsequent vehicle start-ups as long as the
malfunction exists.When the malfunction indicator is illuminated, the
system may not be able to detect or signal low
tire pressure as intended. TPMS malfunctions may
occur for a variety of reasons, including the
installation of replacement or alternate tires or
wheels on the vehicle that prevent the TPMS from
functioning properly. Always check the TPMS
malfunction telltale after replacing one or more
tires or wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the
replacement or alternate tires and wheels allow
the TPMS to continue to function properly.
A tire and Loading Information label, attached to
your vehicle, shows the size of your vehicle’s
original equipment tires and the correct ination
pressure for your vehicle’s tires when they
are cold. SeeLoading Your Vehicle on page 307,
for an example of the tire information label and
its location on your vehicle. Also seeInation - Tire
Pressure on page 392.
395

If the tires have an all-season tread design, the
TPC spec number will be followed by an MS
for mud and snow. SeeTire Sidewall Labeling on
page 386for additional information.
{CAUTION:
Mixing tires could cause you to lose
control while driving. If you mix tires of
different sizes, brands, or types (radial
and bias-belted tires), the vehicle may not
handle properly, and you could have a
crash. Using tires of different sizes,
brands, or types may also cause damage
to your vehicle. Be sure to use the correct
size, brand, and type of tires on all
wheels. It is all right to drive with your
compact spare temporarily, as it was
developed for use on your vehicle. See
Compact Spare Tire on page 418.
{CAUTION:
If you use bias-ply tires on your vehicle,
the wheel rim anges could develop
cracks after many miles of driving. A tire
and/or wheel could fail suddenly, causing
a crash. Use only radial-ply tires with the
wheels on your vehicle.
If you must replace your vehicle’s tires with those
that do not have a TPC Spec number, make
sure they are the same size, load range, speed
rating, and construction type (radial and
bias-belted tires) as your vehicle’s original tires.
Your vehicle’s original equipment tires are listed on
the Tire and Loading Information label. This
label is attached to the vehicle’s center pillar
(B-pillar). SeeLoading Your Vehicle on page 307,
for more information about the Tire and Loading
Information label and its location on your vehicle.
401

Different Size Tires and Wheels
If you add wheels or tires that are a different size
than your original equipment wheels and tires,
this may affect the way your vehicle performs,
including its braking, ride and handling
characteristics, stability, and resistance to rollover.
Additionally, if your vehicle has electronic
systems such as, anti-lock brakes, traction control,
and electronic stability control, the performance
of these systems can be affected.
{CAUTION:
If you add different sized wheels, your
vehicle may not provide an acceptable
level of performance and safety if tires not
recommended for those wheels are
selected. You may increase the chance
that you will crash and suffer serious
injury. Only use GM specic wheel and
tire systems developed for your vehicle,
and have them properly installed by a GM
certied technician.SeeBuying New Tires on page 400and
Accessories and Modications on page 325for
additional information.
Uniform Tire Quality Grading
Quality grades can be found where applicable on
the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and
maximum section width. For example:
Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A
The following information relates to the system
developed by the United States National Highway
Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), which
grades tires by treadwear, traction, and
temperature performance. This applies only to
vehicles sold in the United States. The grades are
molded on the sidewalls of most passenger car
tires. The Uniform Tire Quality Grading (UTQG)
system does not apply to deep tread, winter-type
snow tires, space-saver, or temporary use
spare tires, tires with nominal rim diameters of
10 to 12 inches (25 to 30 cm), or to some
limited-production tires.
402

Tire Chains
{CAUTION:
If your vehicle has P235/55R17, or
P245/50R18 size tires, do not use tire
chains. There is not enough clearance.
Tire chains used on a vehicle without the
proper amount of clearance can cause
damage to the brakes, suspension, or
other vehicle parts. The area damaged by
the tire chains could cause you to lose
control of your vehicle and you or others
may be injured in a crash.
Use another type of traction device only if
its manufacturer recommends it for use
on your vehicle and tire size combination
and road conditions.
CAUTION: (Continued)
CAUTION: (Continued)
Follow that manufacturer’s instructions.
To help avoid damage to your vehicle,
drive slowly, readjust or remove the
device if it is contacting your vehicle, and
do not spin your vehicle’s wheels.
If you do nd traction devices that will t,
install them on the front tires.
Notice:If your vehicle has P225/60R16 size
tires, use tire chains only where legal and only
when you must. Use only SAE Class S-type
chains that are the proper size for your
tires. Install them on the front tires and tighten
them as tightly as possible with the ends
securely fastened. Drive slowly and follow the
chain manufacturer’s instructions. If you
can hear the chains contacting your vehicle,
stop and retighten them. If the contact
continues, slow down until it stops. Driving
too fast or spinning the wheels with chains on
will damage your vehicle.
406

A. Center Retainer
B. Compact Spare Tire Cover
C. Retainer
D. Washer
E. Jack Container
F. Spare Tire
G. Wheel Wrench
H. Jack
I. Foam Insert
J. Bolt
1. Open the trunk. SeeTrunk on page 106for
more information.
2. Make sure the foam insert (I) is in place in the
trunk compartment.
3. Reinstall the compact spare tire (F) making
sure to line up the wheel center hole with the
bolt (J). Then place it on the compartment
oor.4. Insert the jack container (E) into the spare
tire (F).
5. Insert the wheel wrench (G) and jack (H) into
the center of the compact spare tire making
sure to line up the wheel nut hole with
the bolt (I) on the compartment oor.
6. Secure the compact spare tire and the jack
container (E) with the washer (D) and the
retainer (C).
7. Reinstall the compact spare tire cover (B).
8. Secure with the center retainer (A).
The compact spare tire is for temporary use only.
Replace the compact spare tire with a full-size
tire as soon as you can. SeeCompact Spare Tire
on page 418for more information.
417

Compact Spare Tire
Although the compact spare tire was fully inated
when the vehicle was new, it can lose air after
a time. Check the ination pressure regularly.
It should be 60 psi (420 kPa).
After installing the compact spare on the vehicle,
stop as soon as possible and make sure the
spare tire is correctly inated. The compact spare
is made to perform well at speeds up to 65 mph
(105 km/h) for distances up to 3,000 miles
(5 000 km), so you can nish your trip and have
the full-size tire repaired or replaced at your
convenience. Of course, it is best to replace the
spare with a full-size tire as soon as possible. The
spare tire will last longer and be in good shape
in case it is needed again.
Notice:When the compact spare is installed,
do not take your vehicle through an automatic
car wash with guide rails. The compact
spare can get caught on the rails. That can
damage the tire and wheel, and maybe
other parts of your vehicle.Do not use the compact spare on other vehicles.
And do not mix the compact spare tire or
wheel with other wheels or tires. They will not t.
Keep the spare tire and its wheel together.
Notice:Tire chains will not t your compact
spare. Using them can damage your vehicle
and can damage the chains too. Do not use tire
chains on your compact spare.
Appearance Care
Cleaning the Inside of Your Vehicle
Your vehicle’s interior will continue to look its
best if it is cleaned often. Although not always
visible, dust and dirt can accumulate on your
upholstery. Dirt can damage carpet, fabric, leather,
and plastic surfaces. Regular vacuuming is
recommended to remove particles from your
upholstery. It is important to keep your upholstery
from becoming and remaining heavily soiled.
Soils should be removed as quickly as possible.
Your vehicle’s interior may experience extremes of
heat that could cause stains to set rapidly.
418

Tires (cont.)
Different Size........................................... 402
If a Tire Goes Flat................................... 407
Ination - Tire Pressure............................ 392
Inspection and Rotation............................ 398
Installing the Spare Tire........................... 410
Pressure Monitor System......................... 393
Removing the Flat Tire............................. 410
Removing the Spare Tire and Tools......... 409
Storing a Flat or Spare Tire and Tools..... 416
Tire Sidewall Labeling.............................. 386
Tire Terminology and Denitions............... 389
Uniform Tire Quality Grading.................... 402
Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance........... 404
Wheel Replacement................................. 404
When It Is Time for New Tires................. 400
Towing
Recreational Vehicle................................. 313
Towing a Trailer....................................... 315
Your Vehicle............................................. 313Traction
Control System (TCS) .............................. 283
Control System Warning Light.................. 202
StabiliTrak
®System................................. 284
Transaxle
Fluid, Automatic....................................... 343
Transaxle Operation, Automatic................... 119
Trip Odometer............................................. 196
Trunk.......................................................... 106
Turn and Lane-Change Signals................... 162
Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever.................... 162
U
Ultrasonic Rear Parking Assist (URPA)........ 178
Understanding Radio Reception................... 272
Uniform Tire Quality Grading....................... 402
Universal Home Remote System........139, 140
Operation........................................141, 147
495

V
Vehicle
Control..................................................... 280
Damage Warnings....................................... 5
Loading.................................................... 307
Symbols...................................................... 5
Vehicle Customization, DIC......................... 231
Vehicle Data Collection and
Event Data Recorders.............................. 471
Vehicle Identication
Number (VIN).......................................... 427
Service Parts Identication Label.............. 427
Ventilation Adjustment.................................. 192
Visors.......................................................... 109
W
Warning Lights, Gages and Indicators......... 194
Warnings
DIC Warnings and Messages................... 221
Hazard Warning Flashers......................... 160
Other Warning Devices............................ 160
Safety and Symbols..................................... 4
Vehicle Damage.......................................... 5Wheels
Alignment and Tire Balance..................... 404
Different Size........................................... 402
Replacement............................................ 404
Where to Put the Restraint............................ 53
Windows..................................................... 108
Power...................................................... 109
Windshield
Rainsense™ II Wipers............................. 165
Washer.................................................... 166
Washer Fluid........................................... 365
Wiper Blade Replacement........................ 383
Wiper Blades, Cleaning............................ 423
Wipers..................................................... 164
Winter Driving............................................. 302
Wiper Activated Headlamps ......................... 171X
XM Radio Messages................................... 269
XM™ Satellite Radio Antenna System......... 274
Y
Your Vehicle and the Environment............... 440
496