fuel filter CHEVROLET CAMARO 1967 1.G Chassis User Guide

Page 317 of 659


ENGINE FUEL 6M-9

4.
Wash body with cleaning solvent and wip dry.

5. Wash filter element by sloshing up and down in

cleaning solvent.

6. Dry filter unit with an air hose or let stand until

dry.

7. Fill body of cleaner to full mark with SAE 50 engine

oil. If expected temperatures are to be consistently

below freezing, use SAE 20 engine oil.

8. Assemble filter and cover assembly to body of

cleaner.

9. Install cleaner, making sure it fits tight and is set

down securely. \

OIL
WETTED
PAPER
ELEMENT

Replacement

1.
Remove wing nut, washer and cover.

2.
Remove paper element and discard.

3.
Remove bottom section of air cleaner and gasket

on air horn of carburetor. Discard air horn gasket.

4.
Clean bottom section of air cleaner and cover pieces

thoroughly, to remove dust and grime.

NOTE:
Check bottom section of air cleaner

seal for tears or cracks.

5. Install a new gasket on carburetor air horn and set

bottom section of air cleaner on carburetor.

6. Install new paper element on bottom section of air

cleaner with either end up.

NOTE:
Plastisol seal is the same material on

both ends.

7. Install cover, washer and wing nut.

Testing (Fig. 5A)

Tool J-7825, is designed to check paper element air

cleaners to determine whether the element has ma-

terially decreased in efficiency arid should be replaced

or has only slightly increased air restriction and is

suitable for further service. In combination with a

tachometer, this instrument will quickly and accurately

determine the air cleaner element condition.

VENT HOLE

TOWARD DASH
NOTE:
t Before testing, inspect for holes or

breaks in the element, as these defects re-

quire immediate replacement. If no holes or

breaks exist, proceed as follows:

1.
Remove all hoses and plug all openings except air

cleaner inlet.

2.
Install air cleaner, using Tool J-7825 in place of the

wing nut. Screw Tool J-7825 onto the stud until it

seals tightly against the air cleaner cover. Rotate

the entire tool so that the scale can be read from

the left side of the car. Be sure the vent hole is

toward the dash.

3.
Connect a tachometer and place it so that it may be

read simultaneously with Tool J-7825.

4.
Zero oil level in the inner tube by pulling inner tube

upward until the rubber seal is above the vent hole,

then raise or lower as' required until the inner tube

oil level is exactly to the "0" mark.

5. Start engine. If engine is cold, allow to run for 2 to

3 minutes. The automatic choke must be fully open.

6. Accelerate the engine slowly until the inner tube oil

level of Tool J-7825 just reaches the 1/4 mark.

Allow engine speed to stabilize and note tachometer

(rpm) reading. Decelerate engine.

7. If the tachometer reading is at or below the follow-

ing, the oil wetted paper air cleaner element is re-

stricted beyond the allowable limit and should be

replaced. If testing indicates that the element

restriction is satisfactory at 12,000 miles, the ele-

ment need not be replaced but should be retested

every 6,000 miles thereafter until replaced.

Engine

Displacement

283 cu.
in.

327 cu.
in.

350 cu. in.

396 cu.
in.

427 cu.
in.
Horsepower

195

210

275

300

325

350

295

325

350

385

390

425
Minimum

Allowable

RPM

2300

2100

210Q

2600

2600

1550

1950

1850

1850

2140

Fig.
5A—Testing Air Cleaner
8. Remove tachometer and Tool J-7825 from vehicle

and push down inner tube until seal is below vent

hole to prevent oil loss.

Tool J-7825

FiHing
Tool

Tool J-7825 is shipped dry and must be filled with the

red gauge oil (specific gravity .826) provided.

Pull the knurled inner tube completely out of the gauge

and add oil to the reservoir until the oil level is between

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE /MANUAL

Page 321 of 659


SECTION 6T

AIR INJECTION REACTOR SYSTEM

INDEX

Page

General Description 6T-1

Maintenance Procedures 6T>1

Drive Belt. ...-..' 6T-1

Inspection 6T-1

, Adjustment . . 6T-1

Replacement 6T-1

Drive Pulley . . . . 6T-1

Replacement 6T-1

Pump Pulley ....................... 6T-1

Replacement. 6T-1

Air Manifold, Hose and Tube
...........>*.
6T-2

Inspection . . 6T-2

Replacement 6T-2

Check Valve (s) 6T-3
Page

Inspection 6T-3

Replacement . . 6T-3

Mixture Control Valve 6T-3

Inspection 6T-3

Replacement 6T-3

Air Injection Tube 6T-4

Inspection . . . ... . . . .... 6T-4

Replacement 6T-4

Air Injection Pump 6T-4

Inspection 6T-4

Replacement . 6T-4

Pressure Relief Valve Replacement 6T-4

Special Tools 6T-5

GENERAL

The Air Injection Reactor (A.I.R.) System (fig. 1) con-

sists of: the air injection pump (with necessary brackets

and drive attachments), air injection tubes (one for each

cylinder), a mixture control valve, check valves (one for

In Line engines, two for V8 engines) and air manifold as-

semblies, tubes and hoses necessary to connect the

various components.

Carburetors and distributors for engines with the

A.I.R. System are designed, particularly, for these en-

gines;
therefore, they should not be interchanged with or

replaced by a carburetor or distributor designed for an

engine without the A.I.R. System.

The air injection pump (fig. 2) picks up fresh filtered

air from the air cleaner, compresses the air and injects

it through the air manifolds, hoses and injection tubes

into the exhaust system in the area of the exhaust valves.

The fresh air ignites and burns the unburned portion of

the exhaust gases in the exhaust system, thus minimizing

exhaust contamination.

The mixture control valve (fig. 3) when triggered by a

sharp increase in manifold vacuum, supplies the intake

manifold with fresh filtered air to lean out the fuel-air
DESCRIPTION

mixture and prevent exhaust system backfire.

The check valve(s) prevent exhaust gases from entering

and damaging the air injection pump, as back flow can

occur even under normal operating conditions.

When properly installed and maintained, the A.I.R.

System will keep exhaust emissions well below require-

ments. However, if any A.I.R. component or any engine

component that operates in conjunction with the A.I.R.

system should malfunction, the exhaust emissions might

be increased.

Because of the relationship between "Engine Tune

Up"
and "Unburned Exhaust Gases", the condition of

Engine Tune Up should be checked whenever the A.I.R.

System seems to be malfunctioning. Particular care

should be taken in checking items that affect fuel - air

ratio such as the crankcase ventilation system, the

carburetor and the carburetor air cleaner.

Because of the similarity of many parts, typical illus-

trations and procedures are used except where specific

illustrations or procedures are necessary to clarify the

operation. For Repair Procedures on the Air Injection

Pump,
refer to the Passenger Chassis Overhaul Manual.

MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES

Drive Belt

Inspection

• Inspect drive belt for wear, cracks or deterioration

and replace if required.

• Inspect belt tension and adjust if below 50 lb. using a

strand tension gauge.

Adjustment

• Loosen pump mounting bolt and pump adjustment

bracket bolt.

• Move pump until belt is tight (55±5 lb. used belt or

75±5 lb. new belt using a strand tension gauge) then

tighten adjustment bracket bolt and mounting bolt.

CAUTION: Do not pry on the pump housing.

Distortion of the housing will result in extensive

damage to the Air Injection Pump.

Replacement

• Loosen pump mounting bolt and pump adjustment
bracket bolt then swing pump until drive belt may be

removed.

• Install a new drive belt and adjust as outlined above.

Drive Pulley .

Replacement

• Remove drive belt as outlined above then replace

drive pulley.

• Install and adjust drive belt as outlined above.

Pump Pulley

Replacement

• Hold pump pulley from turning by compressing drive

belt then loosen pump pulley bolts.

• Remove drive belt as outlined above then remove

pump pulley.

• Install pump pulley with retaining bolts hand tight.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 623 of 659


ACCESSORIES 15-14

Deflate system through service valve and disconnect

line at pressure regulator valve. Install test gauge on

regulator valve high pressure fitting.

Inflate system through service valve to maximum

available pressure.

NOTE: If available pressure is less than 140

psi,
start engine to build-up reservoir to this

pressure.

Regulated pressure should build-up to and hold

steady at 100-130 psi on test gauge.

Check regulated pressure by momentarily (not more

than one second) depressing valve core on test gauge

arid observe gauge reading.

If regulated pressure now reads less than 100 psi,

replace regulator assembly.

If regulated pressure exceeds 130 psi, replace regu-

lator assembly.

Control Valve Test

Exhaust (Superlifts Inflated)

1.
Disconnect control valve lever from link.

2.
Hold lever down in exhaust position until Superlifts

deflate or for a minimum of 18 seconds.

3.
If Superlifts deflate, perform Intake Check.

4.
If Superlifts do not deflate, remove exhaust adapter

from control valve and hold lever down as in Step 2.

Replace adapter, O-ring and filter if this deflates

Superlifts.

5.
Replace control valve if none of the above steps solve

problem.

Intake (Reservoir Pressure 125 psi Minimum)

1.
Disconnect overtravel lever from link.

2.
Hold lever up in intake position until Superlifts in-

Fig.
16 - Assembly Leak Test Preparation
flate or for a minimum of fifteen seconds.

3.
If Superlifts inflate and hold, proceed to Time Delay

Check. '•

4.
If Superlifts inflate and then leak down, perform leak

test on lines and fittings and then on Superlifts and

control valve. Repair or replace as indicated.

Time Delay Test (Reservoir Pressure 125 psi Minimum)

1.
Record rear trim height of empty car (rear bumper

to ground).

2.
Add weight equivalent to two passenger load to rear

of car. Car should begin to level in 4-18 seconds.

3.
Remove weight. After 4-18 seconds car should begin

to settle.

4.
Replace valve if time delay is not within the 4-18

seconds.

Trim Adjustment—On Car

Trim adjustment should be performed with a full fuel

tank (or the equivalent in load at the rate of 6 lbs
./gal-

lon)
,
but no other load.

Abbreviated Adjustment

1.
Fill the compressor at the service valve with the

available air line pressure.

2.
Disconnect link from height control valve lever.

Move the height control valve lever upward until air

fills the Superlifts.

3.
Move lever downward and hold until air stops escap-

ing from the exhaust port of the height control valve.

The Superlifts will now automatically hold 8 to 15

PSI.
;

4.
Let lever go to its neutral position> and loosen the

lever adjustment nut.

5.
Assemble the link to the height control valve lever

and tighten the lever adjustment nut.

NOTE: Do not move control valve lever and

overtravel body while tightening nut.

Leak Tests

Compressor, Reservoir and Regulator

1.
Remove assembly intact.

2.
Connect test gauge to regulator. Inflate reservoir

through service valve to 80-110 psi.

3.
Route an 8" rubber hose between vacuum and vent

ports,
(fig. 16).

4.
Submerge in water and observe for air leaks at:

Reservoir weld seam.

Reservoir to compressor O-ring.

Regulator to compressor O-ring.

Regulator boot-defective internal.O-rihg.

Diaphragm between first and second stage housings.

' Tightening through bolts may correct the leak.

Cover gasket and retainer screw. A few bubbles here

is not a leak. A continuous stream indicates defec-

tive compressor check valves.

Service valve.

Test gauge connections.

5.
Correct any leaks detected by either tightening

screws or replacing parts.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

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