Capacities and specifications CHEVROLET SILVERADO 1500 2023 Owners Manual
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338 Vehicle Care
11. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir. See“Adding Washer Fluid” underWasher
Fluid 0348.
Engine Oil
To ensure proper engine performance and
long life, careful attention must be paid to
engine oil. Following these simple, but
important steps will help protect your
investment:
.Use engine oil approved to the proper
specification and of the proper viscosity
grade. See “Selecting the Right Engine
Oil” in this section.
.Check the engine oil level regularly and
maintain the proper oil level. See
“Checking Engine Oil” and“When to Add
Engine Oil” in this section.
.Change the engine oil at the appropriate
time. SeeEngine Oil Life System 0340.
.Always dispose of engine oil properly. See
“What to Do with Used Oil” in this
section.
Checking Engine Oil
Check the engine oil level regularly, every
650 km (400 mi), especially prior to a long
trip. The engine oil dipstick handle is a loop.
See Engine Compartment Overview 0335 for
the location.
{Warning
The engine oil dipstick handle may be
hot; it could burn you. Use a towel or
glove to touch the dipstick handle.
If a low oil Driver Information Center (DIC)
message displays, check the oil level.
Follow these guidelines:
.To get an accurate reading, park the
vehicle on level ground. Check the engine
oil level after the engine has been off for
at least two hours. Checking the engine
oil level on steep grades or too soon after
engine shutoff can result in incorrect
readings. Accuracy improves when
checking a cold engine prior to starting.
Remove the dipstick and check the level.
.If unable to wait two hours, the engine
must be off for at least 15 minutes if the
engine is warm, or at least 30 minutes if
the engine is not warm. Pull out the dipstick, wipe it with a clean paper towel
or cloth, then push it back in all the way.
Remove it again, keeping the tip down,
and check the level.
When to Add Engine Oil
If the oil is below the cross-hatched area at
the tip of the dipstick and the engine has
been off for at least 15 minutes, add 1 L
(1 qt) of the recommended oil and then
recheck the level. See
“Selecting the Right
Engine Oil” later in this section for an
explanation of what kind of oil to use. For
engine oil crankcase capacity, see Capacities
and Specifications 0426.
Caution
Do not add too much oil. Oil levels above
or below the acceptable operating range
shown on the dipstick are harmful to the
engine. If the oil level is above the
operating range (i.e., the engine has so
(Continued)
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Vehicle Care 349
Caution (Continued)
.Do not mix water with ready-to-use
washer fluid. Water can cause the
solution to freeze and damage the
washer fluid tank and other parts of
the washer system.
.When using concentrated washer fluid,
follow the manufacturer instructions
for adding water.
.Fill the washer fluid tank only
three-quarters full when it is very cold.
This allows for fluid expansion if
freezing occurs, which could damage
the tank if it is completely full.
Brakes
Disc brake linings have built-in wear
indicators that make a high-pitched warning
sound when the brake linings are worn and
new linings are needed. The sound can come
and go or can be heard all the time when
the vehicle is moving, except when applying
the brake pedal firmly.
{Warning
The brake wear warning sound means
that soon the brakes will not work well.
That could lead to a crash. When the
brake wear warning sound is heard, have
the vehicle serviced.
Caution
Continuing to drive with worn-out brake
linings could result in costly brake
repairs.
Some driving conditions or climates can
cause a brake squeal when the brakes are
first applied, clearing up following several
applications. This does not mean something
is wrong with the brakes.
Properly torqued wheel nuts are necessary
to help prevent brake pulsation. When tires
are rotated, inspect brake linings for wear
and evenly tighten wheel nuts in the proper
sequence to torque specifications. See
Capacities and Specifications 0426.
Brake pads should be replaced as complete
axle sets.
Brake Pedal Travel
See your dealer if the brake pedal does not
return to normal height, or if there is a
rapid increase in pedal travel. This could be
a sign that brake service may be required.
Replacing Brake System Parts
Always replace brake system parts with
new, approved replacement parts. If this is
not done, the brakes may not work
properly. The braking performance can
change in many ways if the wrong brake
parts are installed or if parts are improperly
installed.
Brake Pad Life System
When to Change Brake Pads
This vehicle has a system that estimates the
remaining life of the front and rear brake
pads. Brake pad life is displayed in the
Driver Information Center (DIC), along with
a percentage for each axle. The system must
be reset every time the brake pads are
changed.
When the system has determined that the
brake pads need to be replaced, a message
will display, which may include mileage
remaining.
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382 Vehicle Care
.There is cord or fabric showing
through the tire's rubber.
.The tread or sidewall is cracked, cut,
or snagged deep enough to show
cord or fabric.
.The tire has a bump, bulge, or split.
.The tire has a puncture, cut, or other
damage that cannot be repaired well
because of the size or location of the
damage.
Tire Rotation
Tires should be rotated according to the
interval listed in the maintenance
schedule. SeeMaintenance Schedule
0 417.
Tires are rotated to achieve a more
uniform wear for all tires. The first
rotation is the most important.
Anytime unusual wear is noticed, rotate
the tires as soon as possible, check for
proper tire inflation pressure, and check
for damaged tires or wheels. If the
unusual wear continues after the
rotation, check the wheel alignment. See
When It Is Time for New Tires
0 383 and
Wheel Replacement 0386.
Use this rotation pattern when rotating
the tires.
Do not include the spare tire in the tire
rotation.
Adjust the front and rear tires to the
recommended inflation pressure on the
Tire and Loading Information label after
the tires have been rotated. See Tire
Pressure 0375 and
Vehicle Load Limits 0204. Reset the Tire Pressure Monitor System.
See
Tire Pressure Monitor Operation
0 377.
Check that all wheel nuts are properly
tightened. See “Wheel Nut Torque”
under Capacities and Specifications
0 426 and “Removing the Flat Tire and
Installing the Spare Tire” underTire
Changing 0389.
{Warning
Rust or dirt on a wheel, or on the
parts to which it is fastened, can
cause wheel nuts to become loose
over time. The wheel could come off
and cause a crash. When changing a
wheel, remove any rust or dirt from
places where the wheel attaches to
the vehicle. In an emergency, a cloth
or paper towel can be used; however,
use a scraper or wire brush later to
remove all rust or dirt.
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Vehicle Care 395
{Warning
Wheel nuts that are improperly or
incorrectly tightened can cause the
wheels to become loose or come off. The
wheel nuts should be tightened with a
torque wrench to the proper torque
specification after replacing. Follow the
torque specification supplied by the
aftermarket manufacturer when using
accessory locking wheel nuts. See
Capacities and Specifications0426 for
original equipment wheel nut torque
specifications.
Caution
Improperly tightened wheel nuts can lead
to brake pulsation and rotor damage. To
avoid expensive brake repairs, evenly
tighten the wheel nuts in the proper
sequence and to the proper torque
specification. See Capacities and
Specifications 0426 for the wheel nut
torque specification.
13. Tighten the nuts firmly in a crisscross sequence, as shown, by turning the
wheel wrench clockwise.
When reinstalling the regular wheel and tire,
also reinstall either the center cap,
or bolt-on hub cap, depending on what the
vehicle is equipped with. For center caps,
place the cap on the wheel and tap it into
place until it seats flush with the wheel. The
cap only goes on one way. Be sure to line
up the tab on the center cap with the
indentation on the wheel. For bolt-on hub
caps, align the plastic nut caps with the
wheel nuts and then tighten by hand. Then
use the wheel wrench to tighten.
Storing a Flat or Spare Tire and Tools
{Warning
Storing a jack, a tire, or other equipment
in the passenger compartment of the
vehicle could cause injury. In a sudden
stop or collision, loose equipment could
strike someone. Store all these in the
proper place.
{Warning
Failure to follow these tire storage
instructions carefully could result in
personal injury or property damage if the
hoist cable fails or if the tire comes loose.
Make sure the tire is stored securely
before driving.
Caution
Storing an aluminum wheel with a flat
tire under your vehicle for an extended
period of time or with the valve stem
pointing up can damage the wheel.
Always stow the wheel with the valve
stem pointing down and have the wheel/
tire repaired as soon as possible.
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Technical Data 425
Technical Data
Vehicle Identification
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) . . . 425
Service Parts Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . 425
Vehicle Data
Capacities and Specifications . . . . . . . . . . 426
Engine Drive Belt Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . 429
Vehicle Identification
Vehicle Identification
Number (VIN)
This legal identifier is in the front corner of
the instrument panel, on the driver side of
the vehicle. It can be seen through the
windshield from outside. The Vehicle
Identification Number (VIN) also appears on
the Vehicle Certification label and certificates
of title and registration.
Engine Identification
The eighth character in the VIN is the
engine code. This code identifies the
vehicle's engine, specifications, and
replacement parts. See“Engine
Specifications” underCapacities and
Specifications 0426 for the vehicle's
engine code.
Service Parts Identification
There may be a large barcode on the
certification label on the center pillar that
you can scan for the following information:
.Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
.Model designation
.Paint information
.Production options
If there is not a large barcode on this label,
then you will find this same information on
a label inside of the glove box.
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426 Technical Data
Vehicle Data
Capacities and Specifications
The following approximate capacities are given in metric and English conversions. SeeRecommended Fluids and Lubricants0421.
If the vehicle has a diesel engine, see the Duramax diesel supplement.
Application Capacities
Metric English
Air Conditioning Refrigerant For the air conditioning system refrigerant type and charge amount, see the refrigerant label under the hood. See yourdealer for more information.
Engine Cooling System*
I2.7L L4 Engine (L3B) 11.8 L 12.4 qt
I5.3L V8 Engine (L84) 13.1 L 13.8 qt
I6.2L V8 Engine (L87) 12.6 L 13.3 qt
Engine Oil with Filter I2.7L L4 Engine 5.7 L 6.0 qt
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450 Index
Appearance Care (cont'd)Interior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 412
Apple CarPlay and Android Auto . . . . . 172, 173
Assistance Program, Roadside . . . . . . . . . . . . 433
Assistance Systems Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284
Parking and Backing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274
Audio Bluetooth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158, 159
Automatic Dimming Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Door Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Emergency Braking (AEB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286
Emergency Braking (AEB) DisabledLight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Headlamp System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220, 223
Transmission Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 340
Transmission Shift Lock Control
Function Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 354
Automatic Transmission
Manual Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227, 229
Auxiliary Roof Mounted Lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Avoiding Untrusted Media Devices . . . . . . . . 157
Axle Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 354
Locking Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 Axle (cont'd)
Rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 354
B
Battery
Exterior Lighting Battery Saver . . . . . . . . 146
Load Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Power Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Battery - North America . . . . . . . . . . . . .351, 399
Blade Replacement, Wiper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 355
Blind Spot Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Bluetooth Audio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158, 159
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164, 165, 168
Brake Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350
Pad Life System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349
System Warning Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Brake Pad Life System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349 Antilock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
Brake Assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
Electric Brake Boost . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
Electric Parking Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
Braking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196 Automatic Emergency (AEB) . . . . . . . . . . . 286
Braking System Front Pedestrian (FPB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 288 Break-In, New Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
Buckle To Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 357
Center High-Mounted Stoplamp(CHMSL) and Cargo Lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . 359
Halogen Bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 357
Headlamp Aiming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 356
Headlamps, Front Turn Signal, Sidemarker, and Parking Lamps . . . . . . 357
License Plate Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 359
Taillamps, Turn Signal, Stoplamps, and Back-up Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 358
Buying New Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 383
C
Calibration Compass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
California Perchlorate Materials Requirements . . . 332
California Proposition 65 Warning . . . . . 1, 399
Camera Rear Vision (RVC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274
Canadian Vehicle Owners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Capacities and Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . 426
Carbon Monoxide Engine Exhaust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
Tailgate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Winter Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
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458 Index
RoadsDriving, Wet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Roadside Assistance Program . . . . . . . . . . . . 433
Roof Sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Rotation, Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 382
Routing, Engine Drive Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 429
Running Boards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Running the Vehicle While Parked . . . . . . . 220
S
Safety Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Safety Defects Reporting Canadian Government . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 438
General Motors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 439
U.S. Government . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 438
Safety System Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Satellite Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
Scheduling Appointments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 434
Seat Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52 Buckle To Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Extender . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
How to Wear Seat Belts Properly . . . . . . . 53
Lap-Shoulder Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Replacing after a Crash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 Seat Belts (cont'd)
Use During Pregnancy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Seats Adjustment, Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Center Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Head Restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Heated and Ventilated, Front . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Heated, Rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Lumbar Adjustment, Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Power Adjustment, Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Reclining Seatbacks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Underseat Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Securing Child Restraints . . . . . . . . . . 86, 90, 92
Security Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
OnStar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 442
Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Vehicle Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Accessories and Modifications . . . . . . . . . 332
Climate Control System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Doing Your Own Work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333
Electric Parking Brake Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Maintenance Records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 424
Maintenance, General Information . . . . . 416
Parts Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 425 Service (cont'd)
Scheduling Appointments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 434
Services Special Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 420
Servicing the Airbag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175, 177
Shift Lock Control Function Check, Automatic Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 354
Shifting Into Park . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216, 217
Out of Park . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
Side Blind Zone Alert (SBZA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 289
Signals, Turn and Lane-Change . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Snow Plow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 328
Software Updates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Special Application Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 420
Specifications and Capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . 426
Speedometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110
StabiliTrak
OFF Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Start Assist, Hill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
Start Vehicle, Remote . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Starting the Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
Column Lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Heated Wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Wheel Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Wheel Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150